Tourism Poverty
Resources Alleviation
and and
Endowment Reduction
Middle Class
Income Gender
Social – Sustainable
Culture Development
Preservation Goals
Agenda
Local People
Engagement
in Tourism
A. Strategic Situation Analysis
ASIA TOURISM
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
ASIA TOURISM (million USD)
4 South Korea 13.98 million 11.8 million 17.20 4 Singapore 18,086 18,939 19,301 19,203
5 Singapore 15.1 million 14.2 million 2.00 5 India 17,707 17,971 18,397 19,700
6 Japan 13.4 million 10.4 million 29.40 6 Japan 10,966 14,576 15,131 18,853
OPPORTUNITY THREATS
1. Island, Beach, Coastline, Coral Triangle, Tropical 1.Social/Horizontal Conflict
Forest 2. Ring of Fire
2. Strong Public Private Community Partnership 3. Deforestration
3. Political Commitment striving for 10 Priority 4. Socio-economic Gap
Tourism Destination – Creating 10 New Bali
4. Economic Growth and Stability
5. Demography Bonus (middle income, Y and Z
Generation Population)
6. International Support and Commitment
7. Sharing Economy Business Model
5
A. Strategic Situation Analysis
MAPPING STAKEHOLDER : PENTAHELIX
STAKEHOLDER ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY
ACADEMICIAN 1. Research and Development (STO)
2. Capacity Building
3. Community Development
MEDIA 1. Paid Media (commercial media indoor/outdoor, printed and digital,) Owned Media
(website), social media
2. Sense of promotion and reputation
6
B. Strategy Formulation
INDONESIA TOURISM: Strategy Framework
• GREAT SPIRIT
• Indonesia Bekerja – Wonderful Indonesia
National • GRAND STRATEGY
Level • Directional Strategy : Sustainable Competitive Growth
• Portfolio Strategy : Integrated e-Tourism Ecosystem
• Parenting Strategy : Government Support – Industry Led
• BUSINESS STRATEGY
Industry • Comparative Strategy : Industry Champion
Level • Competitive Strategy : Focus, Speed, and Differentiation
• Cooperative Strategy : Public Private Partnership
PRIORITIZATION OF TOURISM MARKET
D
Destination
B P P DESTINATION Great Bali, Great Jakarta,
Great Batam
(DESTINASI)
O A O
Branding Paid Media Pre Event
Origin
Event Base
Advertising
O ORIGIN (ASAL)
Tiongkok, Singapore,
Malaysia, Australia, and
P
Owned Media On Event
T S S
Japan
Program Base
E
Endorser
*
Timing is the most important
1.International Event : H-2 Months
2.Regional Event : H-1 Month
3.Regional Event (Border) : H-1 Week
Value
Chain
Human Nature
Culture ,Sun &
Beach
SUPPLY DEMAND
Environmental
Sustainability
Natural
Infrastructure
Tour-ism
Flora resources DNA; Lodg-
Sense of
Sport ing &
Place
(inner Food
place)
Tourism
Investment
Promotion
Nature Balance and Value Chain and Business Presenting the Future, Economics, Aesthetics, Ethics, Exploration,
Environmental linkage Environment Transformation, Creativity, Harmony, Balancing, Convergence
Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC), United Nations Sustainable Solution Network
(UNSDSN)& United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO).
PROGRAM
Marine& Fishery Environment & Forestry National Sustainable Tourism
Council dan/ Sustainable
Finance BAPPENAS Home Affair TourismStewardshipCouncil
BACKGROUND Launch STD, STO, STC, and
global network
Sustainable
(INSTO/WISNTO)
Development
UNWTO Strategic Issue Destination Scoping
GSTC Sustainable Tourism training
Sustainalble On Site Destination
Development Goal Assesment
Convergence inSustainable
Sustainable Tourism Strategy
Agenda 21 Sustainable Development in Tourism
Sustainable Development in
Consumption and Torurism Stream-lining Sustainable Develoment
Production in Tourism Monitoring, blue
Local Knowledge print/roadmap
ACTION PLAN
and Local Wisdom
Ecolabel and LCD
Tourism Strategic Value
Green Tourism, Green Hotel
Development
QUALITY OF TOURISM Aaccreditations
G
B. Strategy Formulation
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PROGRAM IN INDONESIA 2019
Re-
porting Commu-
nity
STO STD
Sustainable
Development
Recom-mem- in Tourism
dation Environ-ment
Acreditation
C. Program Initiatives
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PROGRAM: Roadmap 2019
2017 2018 2019
Planning Sustainable Tourism • Sustainable Tourism
Master Plan and Strategy Baseline Destination Quality
Development Guidelines • Sustainable Tourism
National Action Plan Projection Observatories
STD,STO,STC • Sustainable Certification
Stakeholder Commitment
& MOU/Destination
Contract
Implementation Assessment
Capacity Building, Baseline
Advocacy
Certification Body Projection
Pilot Project Prototyping/
Demo plot
Practices
16
C. Program Initiatives
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PROGRAM: Initiatives / Activities
STD STO STC
National Guidelines on National Guidelines on
Sustainable Tourism Program National Guidelines on STO STC
Sustainable Tourism Strategy Prototyping 5 STOs Certification in
Platform STO: Sustainable Destination
Sustainable Tourism Master Pre-Establishment Training for Assessors
plan Acceptance Procedure Cooperation with GIZ,
MoU and Destination Contract Stakeholder Engagement
Earthcheck
on Sustainable Developing Issues and
SCOPING Prototyping 3 destinations
National and International Indicators
Assessor Training Program Monitoring and Reporting
Facilitator and Local Partner Communication and
Training information sharing
International Conference
National Conference on STD
Prototyping 10 Priority
Destination
Green Tourism
Green Investment and
Finance;
Green Building, Hotel
and Homestay;
Green
Province/Destination.
Adaptation and
mitigation program;
Reduce, Recycle, Reuse;
Energy Efficiency
Program;
Tree Adoption and
Coral Reef Plantation
Climate Change
Responsive Program;
Ecolabelling;
Ecotourism
Sustainable Strategy
and Master Plan
C. Program Initiatives
LAUNCHING MONITORING CENTRE FOR SUSTAINABLE
TOURISM OBSERVATORY (MCSTO)
21
C. Program Initiatives
UNWTO STO FOR INDONESIA MISSION:
UNWTO
International UNWTO
“to promote sustainable Report
tourism development
National Ministry Of and build the global- Report for
Tourism the locals
local linkages” according to
Regional/ their needs
Monitoring
Center WTO
Destination
Sleman, Yogyakarta
West Lombok,
Samosir, Toba West Nusa
North Sumatera Tenggara
Toba
Sanur, Bali
Pangandaran, West Java
Existing STO
C. Program Initiatives
Sustainable Tourism Observatory (STO):
Guideline Sustainable Tourism Observatory
UNWTO
International
Sustainable Tourism INSTO Level
Monitoring Development Program
Centre
a. Local satisfaction level with tourism; a. tourism can generate job and contribute to local
b. Complaints by local residents; economy,
Local Satisfaction with Tourism b. local communities have a low level of satisfaction with
tourism and there is complaint against tourism because
of only a few of local people gain benefit from tourism.
a. Increase of jobs in the tourism sector; There is a need of training and education in tourism
Employment b. The needs of training; business and service excellent for local communities in
order to increase not only a local satisfaction but also a
tourist satisfaction
a. Tourism arrivals by month (distribution throughout the the ratio of number of domestic tourist in peak month to
year); lowest month are in range 4:1 to 9:1 and the ratio of
b. % of annual tourist arrivals occurring in peak number of international tourist in peak month to
Tourism Seasonality lowest month are in range 3:1 to 78:1
month/peak quarter;
c. Ratio of number of tourists in peak month/quarter to
lowest month/quarter;
a. Tourism income generated by tourism retribution; tourism retribution has increased from year to year
Community and Destination b. Increase expenditures of local communities; and local community believed that tourism in Batukaras has
Economic Benefits increased the expenditures of local communities.
a. Waste collection program (Beach clean activities); a. need for the establishment of marine litter
b. The schedule of waste transporter; monitoring programs
Solid Waste Management
b. Having routine programs, such as beach cleans-ups
c. recycling programs
C. Program Initiatives Pangandaran
STC:
SNAPSHOT
ASSESSMENT
“Show your
Organization is
Serious about the
enviromental, social,
and economic
performance of your
organization”
Earth Check Platinum Certificate & member of Green Pearls Unique Places, a
commitment to sustainable company.
TripAdvisor Hall of fame Award, 5 consecutive years achieving Certificate of
Excellence
D. CHALLENGES AND ACTIONS FORWARD :
REGULATION • Political Will & CEO’s Commitment (Bali Green Province: Green Economy,
Green Cluster, Energy Efficiency, Green Product, Low Carbon Destination, Bali
Clean and Green), Aceh Green Policy, Environmentally Friendly Hotel
(Incorporation with UNWTO, GSTC, UNSDSN), Undertaking Sustainable
Tourism Destination, Sustainable Tourism Award, Sustainable Tourism
Observatories, Sustainable Tourism Certification Program
• Local Stakeholder Awareness (Sense of Ownership And Responsibility)
• Social inclusion programme : homestay, rural tourism, community base
tourism
BUSINESS • Market Access and Incentives
• Tourism Value Chains, Tourism Ecosystem, Linkage/Supply Chain Of The
Product And Market
TECHNOLOGY • Product Development-characters/Uniqueness, Sense of Place, Differentiation
And Diversification of The Product, Seroquel, Standard-Accreditation and
Certification), National Level and Regional Hub For Sustainable Tourism in
ASEAN and PACIFIC
• Sustainability Growth (Tourism Magnitude : size, sustainability and spread)
HUMAN • Human Resources Capabilities and Skills Sets (Soft and Hard Skill including
CAPITAL Communication, Information and Technology, Interpretation Technique)
• Social Infrastructure Support and Community Based Tourism as well as
Inclusive Tourism Development Towards Green and Sustainable Tourism
Ecosystem Development
“There is no beauty in the finest clothes if it
makes hunger and unhappiness”
“Don’t judge each day by the harvest you reap, - Mahatma Ghandi
but buy the seeds that you plant ”
- Robert Louis Stevenson