HI 9622
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Portable PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION ..................................................... 3
pH Meters GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................. 3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8014 .......................................... 5
SPECIFICATIONS HI 8014 ......................................................... 6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8314 .......................................... 7
SPECIFICATIONS HI 8314 ......................................................... 8
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8915 .......................................... 9
SPECIFICATIONS HI 8915 ....................................................... 10
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 9214 ........................................ 11
SPECIFICATIONS HI 9214 ....................................................... 12
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8424 ........................................ 13
SPECIFICATIONS HI 8424 ....................................................... 14
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 931000 .................................... 15
SPECIFICATIONS HI 931000 ................................................... 16
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 9622 ........................................ 17
SPECIFICATIONS HI 9622 ....................................................... 18
OPERATIONAL GUIDE .............................................................. 19
pH CALIBRATION ................................................................... 25
pH VALUES AT VARIOUS TEMPERATURES ................................. 35
TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION ................................................... 36
mV OUTPUT .......................................................................... 36
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ..................................................... 37
ELECTRODE CONDITIONING AND MAINTENANCE ......................... 39
TAKING REDOX MEASUREMENTS .............................................. 42
BATTERY REPLACEMENT ........................................................... 43
DISPLAY CODES GUIDE ........................................................... 44
ACCESSORIES ......................................................................... 45
ELECTRODE APPLICATION REFERENCE GUIDE .............................. 52
WARRANTY ............................................................................ 53
OTHER PRODUCTS FROM HANNA ............................................ 54
CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ........................................... 55
2
measurements with automatic range switching when readings
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION exceed ±399.9 mV. HI 8424 comes supplied with: HI 1230B
combination, double-junction, gel pH electrode, HI 7669AW tem-
Remove the instrument from the packing material and examine it perature probe and a 9V battery.
carefully to make sure that no damage has occurred during ship- • HI 8915 is a portable pH/mV/°C meter that combines accurate
ment. If noticeable damage is found, notify your Dealer or the nearest pH measurements with a recorder output capability and auto-
Hanna Customer Service Center. matic temperature compensation. Two recorder output terminals
Note: Save all packing material until you are sure that the make it possible to attach a plotter or recorder directly to the
instrument functions correctly. Any defective item must be meter for a hard copy of the measurements. Pressing the HOLD
returned in the original packing together with the supplied key will freeze the reading on the display. Calibration is per-
accessories. formed using the two trimmers on the front panel. HI 8915
comes supplied with: HI 1230B combination, double-junction,
gel pH electrode, HI 7669AW temperature probe, a 9V battery
GENERAL DESCRIPTION and a calibration screwdriver.
• HI 9214 is a compact microprocessor-based pH/°C meter. The
electrode has a built-in temperature sensor for quick and accurate
HI 8014, HI 8314, HI 8424, HI 8915, HI 931000 and HI 9622 are
temperature measurements and temperature compensation. The
hand-held pH/mV meters. HI 9214 is a compact stick pH meter
meter has three memorized buffer values (pH 4.01, 7.01, and
designed to be carried anywhere.
10.01) and automatic buffer recognition to avoid errors during
Common features are: interchangeable plastic-body electrodes, simple
calibration. HI 9214 comes supplied with: HI 1217S screw-type
controls on the front panel, low battery detector, large easy-to-read
combination gel pH/ C electrode, a 9V battery and HI 710003
LCD display, simple calibration procedure and lightweight ABS plastic
soft carrying case.
housing.
• HI 931000 is a compact, microprocessor-based pH/°C meter
• HI 8014 is an affordable portable pH/mV meter. The pH or mV
with a 4-in-1 pH electrode (pH/ C electrode with built-in tem-
ranges are easily selected with a rotary knob. A C range is also
perature sensor and signal amplifier). Optional shockproof
provided for manual temperature compensation. HI 8014 comes
rubberboots are also available to prolong the life of the meter
supplied with: HI 1332B combination, double-junction, refillable
and to prevent damage (see page 51). HI 931000 comes
pH electrode, a 9V battery and a calibration screwdriver.
supplied with: HI 1217D combination gel pH/ C electrode, with a
• HI 8314 is a pH/mV/°C meter designed for simplicity of use in built-in temperature sensor and signal amplifier, a 9V battery
taking pH, mV (ORP) and temperature measurements. The pH, and HI 710004 soft carrying case.
mV and C ranges are easily selected through a membrane
• HI 9622 is a portable microprocessor-based pH/mV/°C meter
keyboard on the front panel. Temperature compensation of pH is
which meets the GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) requirements
automatic when the temperature probe is connected and calibra-
and memorizes the last calibration date. The meter has three
tion adjustments are easily made with two trimmers on the front
memorized buffer values: pH 4.01, 7.01 and 10.01. The meter
panel. HI 8314 comes supplied with: HI 1230B combination,
can also be used for ISE and ORP measurements with automatic
double-junction, gel pH electrode, HI 7669AW temperature probe,
range switching when readings exceed ±399.9 mV. HI 9622
a 9V battery and a calibration screwdriver.
comes supplied with: HI 1230B combination, double-junction, gel
• HI 8424 is a portable microprocessor-based pH/mV/°C meter. It pH electrode, HI 7669/2W temperature probe and a 9V battery.
features a user-friendly membrane keyboard, automatic calibra-
tion and error codes to guide the user in calibration and
troubleshooting. The meter has three memorized buffer values:
pH 4.01, 7.01 and 10.01. It can also be used for ISE and ORP
3 4
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8014 SPECIFICATIONS HI 8014
1 HI 8014
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
2 pH mV 0 to ±1999
Resolution pH 0.01
mV 1
pH meter
HI 8014
Accuracy pH ±0.01
(@20°C/68°F) mV ±1
°C pH
Typical EMC pH ±0.05
OFF mV Deviation mV ±8
3 pH Calibration Manual 2 point through
offset and slope trimmers
Offset Calibration ±1 pH
°C mV/pH AP Slope Calibration from 85 to 105%
Temperature Manual from 0 to 100 C
4 Compensation (32 to 212 F)
ins rum n s
Electrode HI 1332B combination, double-junction,
refillable pH electrode with BNC connector
and 1 m (3.3') cable (included)
1) BNC socket for combination pH electrodes. Input Impedance 1012 ohm
2) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
3) Rotary Knob with the following selectable positions: Life 100 hours of continuous use
OFF To switch the meter off (in any other position the Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
instrument is on). max 95% RH non-condensing
°C To display the manual temperature setting (through Dimensions 185 x 82 x 45 mm
C trimmer). (7.3 x 3.2 x 1.8")
pH To display the pH value. Weight 520 g (1.1 lb.)
mV To display the mV (ORP) readings when using an
ORP electrode or the mV equivalent to the pH values
when using a pH electrode.
4) Trimmers:
°C To set temperature manually.
mV/pH For SLOPE calibration of pH.
AP For OFFSET calibration of pH.
5 6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8314 SPECIFICATIONS HI 8314
5 HI 8314
1
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
mV 0 to ±1999
2 pH °C 0.0 to 100.0
Resolution pH 0.01
mV 1
°C 0.1
Accuracy pH ±0.01
HI 8314 (@20°C/68°F) mV ±1
ON
membrane
pHmeter OFF 6 °C ±0.4
Typical EMC pH ±0.05
pH 7 Deviation mV ±5
°C ±1
3 mV °C 8
pH Calibration Manual 2 point through
STD SLOPE
offset and slope trimmers
4 9
Offset Calibration ±1 pH
1nd 2nd
Calibration at pH Calibration at pH
6.86 or 7.01 4.01 or 10.01
CALIBRATION
Slope Calibration from 85 to 105%
Temperature Automatic from 0 to 70 C (32 to 158 F)
Compensation or fixed at 25 C (77 F)
1) BNC socket for combination pH or ORP electrodes. with temperature probe detached
2) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). Electrode HI 1230B combination, double-junction,
gel-filled pH electrode with BNC connector
3) mV to display the mV (ORP) readings when using an ORP
electrode; or the mV equivalent to pH values when using and 1 m (3.3') cable (included)
a pH electrode. Temperature HI 7669AW (included)
4) STD trimmer for OFFSET calibration of pH. Probe
5) Phono plug socket for HI 7669AW temperature probe. Input Impedance 1012 ohm
6) ON/OFF to switch the instrument on or off. Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
7) pH to display the pH value. Life 100 hours of continuous use
8) °C to display the temperature measurement (when the Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
temperature probe is disconnected, the LCD will show max 95% RH non-condensing
25 C). Dimensions 185 x 82 x 45 mm
9) SLOPE trimmer for SLOPE calibration of pH. (7.3 x 3.2 x 1.8")
Weight 570 g (1.3 lb.)
7 8
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8915 SPECIFICATIONS HI 8915
1 7 HI 8915
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
2 pH
mV 0 to ±1999
°C 0.0 to 100.0
Resolution pH 0.01
mV 1
HI 8915
ON °C 0.1
ATC
8
pHmeter OFF
Accuracy pH ±0.01
3 HOLD pH 9 (@20°C/68°F) mV ±1
°C ±0.5
mV °C 10
4 Typical EMC pH ±0.02
5
OFFSET
+ - SLOPE
11 Deviation mV ±1
°C ±0.8
6.86 4.01
6
7.00
mV OUTPUT
CALIBRATION
10.01
12
pH Calibration Manual 2 point through
offset and slope trimmers
1) BNC socket for combination pH or ORP electrodes. Offset Calibration ±1 pH
2) Liquid Crystal Dysplay (LCD). Slope Calibration from 85 to 105%
3) HOLD to freeze the reading on the display. Temperature Automatic from 0 to 70 C (32 to
4) mV to display the mV (ORP) readings when using an ORP 158 F)Compensation or fixed at
electrode; or the mV equivalent to the pH values when 25 C (77 F) with temperature
using a pH electrode. probe detached
5) OFFSET trimmer for OFFSET calibration of pH Electrode HI 1230B combination, double-junction,
6) + recorder output (mV output, positive connection). gel-filled pH electrode with BNC connector
7) Phono plug socket for HI 7669AW temperature probe. and 1 m (3.3') cable (included)
8) ON/OFF to switch the instrument on or off. Temperature HI 7669AW (included)
9) pH to display the pH value. Probe
10) °C to display the temperature measurement (when the Input Impedance 1012 ohm
temperature probe is disconnected, the LCD will show Recorder Output 100 mV/pH
25 C). 1mV/mV
11) SLOPE trimmer for SLOPE calibration of pH. 10mV/ C
12) - recorder output (mV output, negative connection). Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
Life 100 hours of continuous use
Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
max 95% RH non-condensing
Dimensions 185 x 82 x 45 mm
(7.3 x 3.2 x 1.8")
Weight 570 g (1.3 lb.)
9 10
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 9214 SPECIFICATIONS HI 9214
HI 9214
CFM
2
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
ins rum n s
e
°C 0.0 to 70.0
CAL
3
Resolution pH 0.01
°C
OFF
0.1
ON
4
Accuracy pH ±0.02
HI 9214 stick pHmeter
(@20°C/68°F) °C ±0.5
5 Typical EMC pH ±0.08
Deviation °C ±1
pH
11 12
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 8424 SPECIFICATIONS HI 8424
HI 8424
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
ISE 0.0 to ±399.9 mV
ORP ±400 to ±1999 mV
°C 0.0 to 100.0
Resolution pH 0.01
ISE 0.1mV ORP
1mV °C 0.1
Accuracy pH ±0.01
(@20°C/68°F) ISE ±0.2mV
ORP ±1mV
°C ±0.4
Typical EMC pH ±0.02
Deviation ISE ±0.2
ORP ±1 °C
±0.4
pH Calibration Automatic 2 point with
3 memorized standard buffers
(pH 7.01, 4.01 or 10.01)
1) BNC socket for combination pH or ORP electrodes. Offset Calibration ±1.0 pH
2) Liquid Crystal display (LCD). Slope Calibration from 70 to 108%
3) RANGE to select the pH, C or mV range. Temperature Automatic from 0 to 100 C (32 to 212 F)
4) UP arrow to set temperature manually when temperature Compensation or manual without temperature probe
probe is disconnected. Electrode HI 1230B combination, double-junction,
5) CAL to enter calibration mode. gel pH electrode with BNC connector
6) Phono plug socket for temperature probe HI 7669AW. and 1 m (3.3') cable (included)
7) ON/OFF to switch the instrument on or off. Temperature HI 7669AW (included)
8) DOWN arrow to set temperature manually when Probe
temperature probe is disconnected. Input Impedance 1012 ohm
9) CFM to confirm calibration data. Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
Life 100 hours of continuous use
Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
max 95% RH non-condensing
Dimensions 185 x 82 x 45 mm
(7.3 x 3.2 x 1.8")
Weight 520 g (1.1 lb.)
13 14
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 931000 SPECIFICATIONS HI 931000
HI 931000
1
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
ins rum n s °C 0.0 to 70.0
Resolution pH 0.01
2 °C 0.1
Accuracy pH ±0.01
ON
OFF 3 (@20°C/68°F) °C ±0.5
Typical EMC pH ±0.30
°C
4 Deviation °C ±1
5 pH Calibration Automatic 2 point with
CAL CFM
6 3 memorized standard buffers
HI 931000 (pH 7.01, 4.01, 10.01)
Temperature Automatic from 0 to 70 C
Compensation (32 to 158 F)
Electrode HI 1217D combination 4-in-1 gel
pH electrode with built-in temperature
sensor and amplifier (included)
Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
Life 300 hours of continuous use
Auto-off after 8 minutes of non-use
Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
max 95% RH non-condensing
Dimensions 143 x 80 x 38 mm
(5.6 x 3.2 x 1.5")
Weight 360 g (12.7 oz.)
15 16
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HI 9622 SPECIFICATIONS HI 9622
HI 9622
Range pH 0.00 to 14.00
ISE 0.0 to ±399.9 mV
ORP ±400 to ±1999 mV
°C 0.0 to 100.0
Resolution pH 0.01
ISE 0.1mV ORP
1mV °C 0.1
Accuracy pH ±0.01
(@20°C/68°F) ISE ±0.2mV
ORP ±1mV
°C ±0.4
Typical EMC pH ±0.01
Deviation ISE ±0.2mV
ORP ±1mV
°C ±0.5
pH Calibration Automatic 2 point with
3 memorized standard buffers
(pH 7.01, 4.01 or 10.01)
1) BNC socket for combination pH or ORP electrode. Offset Calibration ±1.0 pH
2) Liquid Crystal display (LCD). Slope Calibration from 70 to 108%
3) RANGE to select the pH, C or mV range. Temperature Automatic from 0 to 100 C (32 to 212 F)
4) UP arrow to set the month and day for calibration data Compensation or manual without temperature probe
recall and the temperature for manual compensation
(when temperature probe is disconnected). Electrode HI 1230B combination gel pH electrode
BNC and 1 m (3.3') cable (included)
5) CAL to enter calibration mode.
Temperature HI 7669/2W (included)
6) Socket for temperature probe HI 7669/2W.
Probe
7) ON/OFF to switch the instrument on or off.
Input Impedance 1012 ohm
8) DOWN arrow to set the month and day for calibration
data recall and the temperature for manual compensation Battery Type 1 x 9 volt
(when temperature probe is disconnected). Life 100 hours of continuous use
9) CFM to confirm calibration data. Environment 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F);
max 95% RH non-condensing
Dimensions 185 x 82 x 45 mm
(7.3 x 3.2 x 1.8")
Weight 520 g (1.1 lb.)
17 18
For HI 931000:
OPERATIONAL GUIDE Attach the pH/ C electrode to the DIN socket on the top of the
meter, tighten the retainer ring and turn the meter on by pressing
INITIAL PREPARATION
Each meter is supplied complete with a 9V battery. Slide off the
battery compartment cover on the back of the meter (see page ins rum n s
pH ON
43), install the battery while paying attention to its polarity. ON
OFF
OFF
Always remove the electrode protective cap before taking any °C
measurements. If the electrode has been left dry, soak the tip CAL
HI 931000
CFM
Connect the pH electrode to the BNC socket on the top of the TAKING pH MEASUREMENTS
meter. For HI 8014:
Turn the meter on by turning the
TOP VIEW °C pH
To take a pH measurement simply submerge
(1½")
BNC
4 cm
OFF mV
electrode
connector
the tip (4cm/1½") of the electrode and a
ChecktempC (or an accurate thermometer)
°C pH
in the sample to be tested. OFF mV
ON e.g. 25 C..
disconnected, temperature can also be set OFF Turn the rotary knob to the pH position to
manually (see page 22).
display the pH measurement.
Turn the meter on by pressing ON/OFF.
month day Shake the electrode briefly and allow a couple
With HI 9622, the display will show the CAL
O F pH
F
HI 9214 stick pHmeter
OFF
ON
OFF
CAL
. CFM
temperature probe in the sample to be tested.
ins rum n s
e
19 20
For HI 9214 and HI 931000: Simply sub- compensate for it (HI 8424 and HI 9622 only). In this case,
merge the tip (4cm/1½") of the combination the temperature probe must be disconnected. HI 8014 provides
(1½")
4 cm
pH/temperature electrode in the sample. only for manual compensation.
With HI 8314 and HI 8915 when the temperature probe is
Turn the instrument ON. Select the pH disconnected, the pH reading will be compensated at 25 C. If a
mode (HI 8314 and HI 8915 only) or press different compensation is required, reattach the probe.
pH
the RANGE key until the display changes to
pH (HI 8424 and HI 9622 only). MANUAL TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION FOR HI 8424
Shake the electrode briefly and allow a RANGE & HI 9622 °C
couple of minutes for the reading to stabi- If the temperature probe is out if order or if
lize. The display will show the pH value temperature is to be set manually, unplug
compensated for temperature. the probe and record the temperature of the
For HI 9214 and HI 931000: sample with a ChecktempC or an accurate
After submerging the electrode in the sample, thermometer.
wait until the stability indicator "∆" stops • Press RANGE to select temperature mode.
∆ RANGE
blinking. The pH readout is also tempera- The " C" symbol will blink to indicate
ture compensated. that the temperature probe is not con-
In order to take accurate pH measurements, make sure that the nected.
instrument is calibrated for pH before use (see page 25).
For a faster response time when using refillable electrodes, • Press the UP and DOWN arrow keys to display and set the
unscrew the refill hole cap.
ºC
If measurements are taken in different samples successively, it is sample temperature (e.g. 25.0 C).
recommended to rinse clean the electrode thoroughly in between • Press RANGE to select the pH measurement mode and immerse
samples to eliminate cross-contamination. After cleaning, rinse the the pH electrode into the solution. The displayed pH reading
electrode with some of the sample to be measured. will be temperature compensated (in this case at 25 C).
TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION RANGE
The pH reading is directly affected by temperature. In order for the pH
into the sample as close to the electrode as possible and wait for Reduction Potential) turn the instrument ON
a couple of minutes. The displayed pH reading is compensated for and select the mV mode (HI 8014, HI 8314 RANGE
the temperature variance. and HI 8915) or press the RANGE key until
If you know the temperature of the sample you can also manually the display changes to mV (HI 8424 and
21 HI 9622). 22
To measure the mV of a sample submerge HOLD FUNCTION (HI 8915 ONLY)
the ORP electrode tip (4 cm/1½") in the The hold function is activated by the HOLD key. The measured
sample to be tested. value is frozen on the display when this key is pressed. "S" symbol
Allow a few minutes for the readings to will appear on the display to indicate the holding (storage) mode.
(1½")
4 cm
stabilize. Also, see page 42 for more infor- Press the HOLD key again to return to regular operational mode.
mation about REDOX measurements.
Note (for HI 8424 and HI 9622): the
HOLD
resolution is 0.1 mV for values within the mV
S
pH
±400mV range.
TAKING TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS (EXCEPT
HI 8014) AFTER MEASUREMENTS
Turn the instrument ON and press C (HI 8314 and HI 8915) or After measurements switch the instrument off to save the battery.
RANGE (HI 8424 and HI 9622).
For HI 9214: when not in use, disconnect the electrode from the
ON °C RANGE meter and cover the threaded connector with the supplied protec-
OFF tive cap.
ON
°C pH
OFF OFF mV
23 24
p H CALIBRATION
°C pH
OFF mV
mometer), e.g. 20 C.
• Set the rotary knob to C to display
For best accuracy, frequent calibration of the instrument is recom-
the manual temperature setting.
mended. The instrument should be recalibrated for pH:
• Adjust the C trimmer until the LCD shows the measured
a) Whenever the pH electrode or temperature probe is replaced.
temperature.
b) At least once a month.
c) After testing aggressive chemicals.
4
ºC
00
d) Whenever the battery has been replaced.
7
°C
HI
°C pH
e) Where greater accuracy is required. OFF mV
HI 7004 HI 7007
HI 7007 HI 7007 AP
°C
pH
and immerse it in pH 7.01 buffer and stir gently. mV/pH
Wait a couple of minutes for the reading to stabi-
lize.
Note: the electrode should be submerged approximately HI 7007
The pH calibration is now complete.
4 cm (1½") into the solution. A ChecktempC
should be located close to the pH electrode. PROCEDURE FOR HI 8314 & HI 8915
• Take the temperature of the buffer solution with a • Switch the meter on after connecting ON
ChecktempC (or an accurate ther the pH electrode and the temperature
(1½")
4 cm
OFF
probe.
25
26
• Remove the protective cap from the electrode, rinse the PROCEDURE FOR HI 8424 ON
tip of the electrode with some pH 7.01 solution, then • Switch the meter on after connecting the pH OFF
immerse the pH electrode and temperature probe in a electrode and the temperature probe.
pH 7.01 buffer solution. Stir gently and wait a couple • Remove the protective cap from the electrode, rinse
of minutes for thermal equilibrium. the tip of the electrode with some pH 7.01 solu-
Note: the electrode should be submerged approximately 4
HI 7007
(1½")
Note: The electrode should be submerged approxi-
4 cm
• Press the pH key to read pH values. Stir gently and mately 4 cm (1½") in the solution. The
wait for a couple of minutes. temperature probe should be close to the pH
(1½")
4 cm
electrode.
°C
ºC
• Press RANGE to display pH measurement. RANGE
pH
OFFSE
T
stable.
SLOPE trimmer on the lower right of the front panel until the
• Press CFM. The symbol "E5" will appear to indicate that offset
LCD shows the pH value at the noted temperature.
calibration is complete but the electrode is still in pH 7.01
CFM
pH
SLOPE
The pH calibration is now complete. buffer, and the meter expects a pH 4.01 or 10.01 buffer.
27 28
• Rinse the electrode and temperature probe before PROCEDURE FOR HI 9214:
immersing them into pH 4.01 or pH 10.01 calibra- • Turn the meter on. ON
tion buffer. Stir gently and wait for thermal OFF
equilibrium. Note: The stability indicator "∆" blinks when
HI 7004
the electrode is not immersed in the
CFM
solution.
en s
CAL
ins rum
• The symbol "E5" should disappear and a tempera- pH
ON
OFF
• Remove the protective cap from the pH/
eter
k pHm
4 stic
ture compensated buffer value starts blinking.
HI 921
C electrode. Rinse the tip of the electrode
• Wait until the pH symbol stops flashing. with some pH 7.01 solution, then im-
pH
merse it in a pH 7.01 buffer solution.
Stir gently and wait a couple of minutes
• Press CFM to confirm the calibration.
HI 7007
for the reading to stabilize.
CFM
CFM
ins rum n s
e
CAL
The instrument is now calibrated and will remain cali- Note: The electrode should be submerged
OFF
ON
HI 9214 stick pHmeter
brated even when it is turned off. approximately 4 cm (1½") in the so-
Note: The meter will lose the calibration if the battery lution.
is removed.
If for some reason the temperature probe is out of order, or a
(1½")
4 cm
manual temperature compensation is required, follow the proce-
dure below: • Press CAL. The display will flash "7.01 ∆".
• Make sure the temperature probe is detached. RANGE
ChecktempC (or an accurate thermometer), e.g. • Press CFM to confirm the first buffer CFM
20.0 C. solution.
• Use the UP and DOWN arrow keys to adjust the • If the ON/OFF key is pressed at this point, the calibration
temperature manually to the above value. process will end with only the offset (one-point) calibration.
• Follow the calibration procedure on the previous page. For best accuracy, however, it is recommended that two-point
calibration is performed.
• The LCD will now flash "4.01 ∆". If the
ºC
CAL key is pressed, the slope calibration ∆
will change to "10.01 ∆".
29 30
• If the ON/OFF key is pressed at this point, the calibration
CFM
process will end with only the offset (one-point) calibration.
en s
CAL
ins rum
ON
OFF
For best accuracy, however, it is recommended that a two-
eter
k pHm
• Rinse the pH electrode with some pH 4.01 or
4 stic
HI 921
10.01 buffer solution (2nd calibration point). point calibration is performed.
• Dip the electrode into the pH 4.01 (or • The LCD will now blink "4.01 ∆". pH 10.01 can be
pH 10.01) buffer solution. selected by pressing the CAL key. ∆
HI 7004
• Stir gently and wait until the stability indicator • Rinse with pH 4.01 (or pH 10.01) buffer solution (2nd
"∆" stops flashing. calibration point).
∆
• Press CFM to confirm the acceptance of the • Dip the electrode into a pH 4.01 (or pH 10.01)
second buffer solution. buffer solution.
CFM HI 7004
pH calibration is now complete and the meter
returns to the measurement mode. • Stir gently and wait until the stability indicator "∆"
PROCEDURE FOR HI 931000 stops flashing.
∆
• Turn the meter on.
Note: The stability indicator "∆" blinks when the ON
• Press CAL and the display will flash "7.01 ∆". The meter is now calibrated and will return to operational
• Remove the protective cap from the electrode, mode.
rinse the tip of the electrode with PROCEDURE FOR HI 9622
CAL • Switch the meter on after connecting the pH electrode and the
∆
temperature probe and the meter will display the previous
calibration date (month & day) for 3 seconds.
• Remove the protective cap from the electrode, rinse the tip of
some pH 7.01 solution, then immerse it in a ON month day
CAL
pH 7.01 buffer solution. Stir gently and wait a OFF
couple of minutes for thermal equilibrium. HI 7007
Note: The electrode should be submerged approxi- the electrode with some pH 7.01 solution, then im-
mately 4 cm (1½") in the solution. merse the pH electrode and temperature probe in the
pH 7.01 buffer solution. Stir gently and wait a couple
(1½")
4 cm
• When electrode has stabilized, the stability of minutes for thermal equilibrium.
indicator "∆" stops flashing. Note: The electrode should be submerged approximately 4 HI 7007
CFM
31 32
• The meter will request pH 4.01 or 10.01 pH
HI 7004
• The "day" symbol and the two right digits will start blinking.
Using the UP and DOWN keys, enter the day. The instrument is now calibrated and will remain calibrated even
month day
when it is turned off.
CAL
pH
is wrong or is out of specifications and CAL couple of minutes for thermal equilib-
needs to be replaced. rium.
• When "CAL" disappears and the meter • Note the temperature of the buffer with
displays "CFM", press CFM to confirm the CFM a ChecktempC (or an accurate thermom-
offset calibration. eter), e.g. 20.0 C.
34
33
• Use the UP and DOWN keys to set the temperature manually to
the above value. TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION
ºC
HI 8314, HI 8915, HI 8424, HI 9214, HI 931000 and HI 9622
have been accurately precalibrated for temperature at the factory.
For optimum accuracy, it is recommended that you have your pH
• Follow the rest of the calibration procedure as described meter recalibrated for temperature at least once a year.
previously (see page 32). Contact your Dealer or the nearest Hanna Customer Service Center
for more information.
p H VALUES AT VARIOUS
TEMPERATURES
35 36
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE SYMPTOMS PROBLEM SOLUTION
For HI 8424 only
Display shows "E5" Erroneous buffer so- Use fresh buffer solution
SYMPTOMS PROBLEM SOLUTION lution used for slope
The meter fails to cali- Erroneous buffer so- Check the buffer solution and calibration
brate or gives faulty lution used for replace it if necessary An out of order pH Replace the electrode
readings calibration. electrode
An out of order pH Replace the pH electrode For HI 9622 only
electrode Display shows "pH----" Out of range- pH a) Check the calibration
The meter is slow in The electrode is not Leave the electrode in a stor- scale b) Ensure that the pH value
responding or gives working or the ref- age solution after cleaning is between 0 and 14
faulty readouts erence junction is the junction. If problem per-
c) Check the level of electro-
clogged sists, replace the electrode
lyte and the state of the
The meter does not Erroneous buffer so- Check the buffer solution and electrode itself
accept the 2nd buffer lution used for slope replace it if necessary
Display shows " C" No temperature Make sure the temperature
solution calibration
blinking probe attached probe is attached properly
An out of order pH
Follow the cleaning proce-
Display shows "mV----" Out of range- mV Make sure the mV value is
electrode dure. If this doesn't work
scale within ±1999
replace the electrode
Display shows "Er-7" Erroneous pH 7 Use fresh pH 7 buffer solu-
The reading drifts A clogged or an out Follow the cleaning proce-
buffer solution used tion
of order pH elec- dure and replace the pH
for offset calibration
trode electrode if necessary
An out of order pH
The meter does not Replace the probe.
electrode Replace the electrode
work with the tem- An out of order
perature probe probe Display shows "Er-4" Erroneous pH 4 Use fresh pH 4 buffer solu-
buffer solution used tion
For HI 8424 only
for slope calibration
Display shows "E1" a) Check the calibration
An out of order pH
b) Ensure that the pH value electrode Replace the electrode
Out of range- pH is between 0 and 14
scale Display shows "Er-10" Erroneous pH 10 Use fresh pH 10 buffer solu-
c) Check the level of electro- buffer solution used tion
lyte and the state of the for slope calibration
electrode itself
An out of order pH Replace the electrode
Display shows "E2" Make sure the temperature electrode
value is within 0 and 100 C
For HI 9214 & HI 931000 only
Display shows "E3" Out of range- C Make sure the mV value is
scale Ec Wrong buffer Change the buffer solution.
within ±1999
Unfit electrode Clean, condition and if nec-
Display shows "E4" Out of range- mV Make sure the buffer solu-
scale essary change the electrode.
tion used is pH 7 and replace
Erroneous buffer so- it if necessary Eb Low battery Replace the battery.
lution used for Replace the pH electrode Er Over-Range Repeat conditioning.
offset calibration Dry electrode
An out of order pH
electrode
37 38
If the bulb and/or junction are dry, soak the electrode in HI 70300
ELECTRODE CONDITIONING Storage Solution for at least one hour.
AND MAINTENANCE For refillable electrodes:
If the refill solution (electrolyte) is more than 2½ cm (1") below the fill
hole, add HI 7082 3.5M KCl Electrolyte Solution for double junction or
HI 7071 3.5M KCl+AgCl Electrolyte Solution for single junction elec-
trodes.
For AmpHel® electrodes:
If the electrode does not respond to pH changes, the battery is run
down and the electrode should be replaced.
TEST MEASUREMENT
Rinse the electrode tip with distilled water.
Immerse the tip (bottom 4 cm / 1½") in the sample and stir gently for
approx. 30 seconds.
For a faster response and to avoid cross contamination of the
samples, rinse the electrode tip with the solution to be tested, before
taking your measurements.
STORAGE
To minimize clogging and assure a quick response time, the glass bulb
and the junction should be kept moist and not allowed to dry out.
When not in use, replace the solution in the protective cap with a few
drops of HI 70300 Storage Solution or, in its absence, HI 7007 pH
7.01 Buffer Solution.
Follow the Preparation Procedure above before taking measurements.
Note: NEVER STORE THE ELECTRODE IN DISTILLED OR DEIONIZED WATER.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Inspect the electrode and the cable. The cable used for the connection
to the meter must be intact and there must be no points of broken
insulation on the cable or cracks on the electrode stem or bulb.
* Only available with refillable electrodes. Connectors must be perfectly clean and dry. If any scratches or cracks
PREPARATION are present, replace the electrode. Rinse off any salt deposits with
Remove the protective cap. water.
DO NOT BE ALARMED IF ANY SALT DEPOSITS ARE PRESENT. For refillable electrodes:
This is normal with electrodes and they will disappear when rinsed Refill the electrode with fresh electrolyte (HI 7071 for single junction or
with water. HI 7082 for double junction electrodes). Allow the electrode to stand
During transport tiny bubbles of air may have formed inside the upright for 1 hour. Follow the Storage Procedure above.
glass bulb. The electrode cannot function properly under these
conditions. These bubbles can be removed by "shaking down" the
electrode as you would do with a glass thermometer. AmpHel® is a registered Trademark of "Hanna Instruments"
39 40
CLEANING PROCEDURE Note: For field applications, it is always recommended to keep a
General Soak in Hanna HI 7061 General Cleaning Solution spare electrode handy. When anomalies are not resolved
for approximately ½ hour. with a simple maintenance, change the electrode (and
Removal of films, dirt or deposits on the membrane/junction: recalibrate the meter) to see if the problem is alleviated.
Protein Soak in Hanna HI 7073 Protein Cleaning Solution for
15 minutes.
Inorganic Soak in Hanna HI 7074 Inorganic Cleaning Solution
for 15 minutes.
Oil / grease Rinse with Hanna HI 7077 Oil and Fat Cleaning
Solution.
IMPORTANT: After performing any of the cleaning procedures rinse the TAKING REDOX MEASUREMENTS
electrode thoroughly with distilled water, drain and refill the reference
chamber with fresh electrolyte, (not necessary for gel-filled electrodes) HI 8014, HI 8314, HI 8424, HI 8915 and HI 9622 have the
and soak the electrode in HI 70300 Storage Solution for at least 1 hour capability to take ORP measurements. An optional ORP electrode
before taking a measurement. must be used to perform these measurements.
TROUBLESHOOTING Oxidation-reduction potential (REDOX) measurements provide the
Evaluate your electrode performance based on the following. quantification of the oxidizing or reducing power of the sample
• Noise (Readings fluctuate up and down) could be due to: tested.
- Clogged/Dirty Junction: Refer to the Cleaning Procedure above. To correctly perform a redox measurement, the surface of the ORP
- Loss of shielding due to low electrolyte level (in refillable elec- electrode must be clean and smooth.
trodes only): refill with HI 7071 for single junction or HI 7082 When not in use, the tip of the electrode should be kept moist and
for double junction electrodes. safe from any mechanical stress which might cause damage to the
• Dry Membrane/Junction: Soak in Storage Solution HI 70300 for at glass/platinum junction.
least 1 hour.
• Drifting: Soak the electrode tip in warm Hanna Solution HI 7082 for
one hour and rinse tip with distilled water (refill with fresh HI 7071
for single junction electrodes and HI 7082 for double junction
electrodes if necessary).
• Low Slope: Refer to the cleaning procedure above.
• No Slope: - Check the electrode for cracks in glass stem or bulb
(replace the electrode if cracks are found).
- Make sure cable and connections are not damaged
nor lying in a pool of water or solution.
• Slow Response/Excessive Drift: Soak the tip in Hanna Solution
HI 7061 for 30 minutes, rinse thoroughly in distilled water and then
follow the Cleaning Procedure above.
• For ORP Electrodes: polish the metal tip with a lightly abrasive
paper (paying attention not to scratch the surface) and wash
thoroughly with water.
41 42
BATTERY REPLACEMENT DISPLAY CODE GUIDE
All meters are powered by a 9V battery that is located on the rear HI 8014, HI 8314, HI 8424, HI 8915, HI 9214 AND
of the instrument. HI 9622
The meters provide the following, when the battery becomes weak: °C Symbol indicates the meter is in temperature mode. A flashing
- HI 8014, reaching a certain minimum threshold, automatically C symbol in HI 8424 and HI 9622 means that the
switches the LCD off. temperature probe is not connected or the cable is damaged
- HI 8314, HI 8915, HI 8424 display a blink- pH Symbol indicates the meter is in pH mode.
ing additional decimal point on the bottom
HI 8014, HI 8314, HI 8424, HI 8915 AND HI 9622
left hand side of the LCD.
mV Symbol indicates the meter is in mV mode.
- HI 9214 and HI 931000 display "Eb".
HI 8424
- HI 9622 displays "BAT" on the bottom pH
E1 Out of range in pH scale
left hand side of the LCD. BAT E2 Out of range in C scale
E3 Out of range in mV scale
When the low battery indicator appears only a few hours of E4 Erroneous buffer solution used for offset calibration or out of
battery life is remaining. It is recommended that the battery be order electrode
replaced immediately, since a low battery may also result in loss of E5 Erroneous buffer solution used for slope calibration or out of
calibration data or unreliable measurements. order electrode
Replacement must only take place in a non-hazardous area using HI 8915
an alkaline 9V battery.
S Symbol to indicate the display is frozen (Hold function).
To access the battery, remove the battery cover by applying
pressure in the direction indicated below. Replace the old battery HI 9214 AND HI 931000
with a new one, while paying attention to its polarity. ∆ Stability indicator
Note: The instrument should be recalibrated after changing the Ec Wrong buffer: Change the buffer solution;
battery. Unfit electrode: Clean and condition the electrode.
HI 8014 - HI 8314 Eb Low battery: Replace the battery.
HI 8424 - HI 8915 HI 9214 HI 931000 Er Over-Range: Dry electrode, repeat conditioning.
HI 9622
HI 9622
pH---- Out of range in pH scale
mV---- Out of range in mV scale
9 VOLT BATTERY
HI 8114
HI 8014
HI 8314 or out of order electrode
HI 8424 SLIDE
HI 8915 Er-4 Erroneous pH 4 buffer solution used for slope calibration
or out of order electrode
Er-10 Erroneous pH 10 buffer solution used for slope calibra-
BATTERY
tion or out of order electrode
BAT Low battery
43 44
HI 7074M Inorganic Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
ACCESSORIES HI 7074L Inorganic Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
HI 7077M Oil & Fat Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
pH CALIBRATION SOLUTIONS
HI 7077L Oil & Fat Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
HI 70004P pH 4.01 Buffer Sachets, 25 x 20 mL
HI 7004M pH 4.01 Buffer Solution, 230 mL ELECTRODE CLEANING SOLUTIONS IN FDA
HI 7004L pH 4.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL APPROVED BOTTLE
HI 7006M pH 6.86 Buffer Solution, 230 mL HI 8061M General Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
HI 7006L pH 6.86 Buffer Solution, 460 mL HI 8061L General Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
HI 70007P pH 7.01 Buffer Sachets, 25 x 20 mL HI 8073M Protein Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
HI 7007M pH 7.01 Buffer Solution, 230 mL HI 8073L Protein Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
HI 7007L pH 7.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL HI 8077M Oil & Fat Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
HI 7009M pH 9.18 Buffer Solution, 230 mL HI 8077L Oil & Fat Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
HI 7009L pH 9.18 Buffer Solution, 460 mL REFILLING ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS
HI 70010P pH 10.01 Buffer Sachets, 25 x 20 mL HI 7071 3.5M KCl + AgCl Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL, for single
HI 7010M pH 10.01 Buffer Solution, 230 mL junction electrodes
HI 7010L pH 10.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL HI 7072 1M KNO3 Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL
pH CALIBRATION SOLUTIONS IN FDA APPROVED BOTTLE HI 7082 3.5M KCl Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL, for double junction
electrodes
HI 8004L pH 4.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL
HI 8006L pH 6.86 Buffer Solution, 460 mL REFILLING ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS IN FDA
HI 8007L pH 7.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL APPROVED BOTTLE
HI 8009L pH 9.18 Buffer Solution, 460 mL HI 8071 3.5M KCl + AgCl Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL, for single
HI 8010L pH 10.01 Buffer Solution, 460 mL junction electrodes
HI 8072 1M KNO3 Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL
ELECTRODE STORAGE SOLUTIONS
HI 8082 3.5M KCl Electrolyte, 4 x 50 mL, for double junction
HI 70300M Storage Solution, 230 mL electrodes
HI 70300L Storage Solution, 460 mL
ORP PRETREATMENT SOLUTIONS
ELECTRODE STORAGE SOLUTIONS IN FDA APPROVED BOTTLE HI 7091M Reducing Pretreatment Solution, 230 mL
HI 80300M Storage Solution, 230 mL HI 7091L Reducing Pretreatment Solution, 460 mL
HI 80300L Storage Solution, 460 mL HI 7092M Oxidizing Pretreatment Solution, 230 mL
ELECTRODE CLEANING SOLUTIONS HI 7092L Oxidizing Pretreatment Solution, 460 mL
HI 70000P Electrode Rinsing Sachets, 25 x 20 mL HI 7020M Test Solution, 200 - 275 mV, 230 mL
HI 7061M General Cleaning Solution, 230 mL HI 7020L Test Solution, 200 - 275 mV, 460 mL
HI 7061L General Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
HI 7073M Protein Cleaning Solution, 230 mL
HI 7073L Protein Cleaning Solution, 460 mL
45 46
HI 1330B / HI 1310S
pH ELECTRODES
Glass-body, semimicro, single junction, refillable, combination pH
B = BNC CONNECTION PLUG + 1 m (3.3’) CABLE electrode. Use: laboratory.
5mm DIA 5mm
0.2" 0.2"
HI 1330
HI 1331B / HI 1311S
Glass-body, semimicro, single junction, refillable, combination pH
HI 1043B / HI 1040S
electrode. Use: flasks.
Glass-body, double junction, refillable, combination pH electrode.
8 mm 7.5mm DIA
Use: strong acid/alkali. 0.3" 0.29"
9.5mm DIA 12 mm
0.37" 0.5" HI 1331
HI 1043 210 mm
"S" VERSION 8.25"
"S" VERSION
120 mm
4.7" HI 1230B / HI 1210S
Plastic-body (Ultem®), double junction, gel-filled, combination pH
HI 1053B / HI 1050S
electrode. Use: general purpose.
Glass-body, triple ceramic, conic shape, refillable, combination pH 12 mm
electrode. Use: emulsions. 0.5"
12 mm
0.5" HI 1230
120 mm
HI 1053 4.7"
"S" VERSION
"S" VERSION
120 mm
4.7" HI 2031B / HI 2020S
Glass-body, semimicro, conic, refillable, combination pH electrode.
HI 1083B
Use: semisolid products.
Glass-body, micro, Viscolene, non-refillable, combination pH elec-
6 mm
trode. Use: biotechnology, micro titration. 0.25"
12 mm
0.5" 5 mm 3 mm
0.2" 0.12" 3.0 mm DIA HI 2031
0.12"
HI 1083
75 mm
120 mm
"S" VERSION 2.95"
4.7"
HI 1332B / HI 1312S
HI 1131B / HI 1111S
Plastic-body (Ultem®), double junction, refillable, combination pH
Glass-body, single junction, refillable, combination pH electrode.
electrode. Use: general purpose.
Use: general purpose.
12 mm
9.5mm DIA 12 mm 0.5"
0.37" 0.5"
HI 1332
HI 1131
120 mm
"S" VERSION 4.7"
120 mm
"S" VERSION 4.7"
Ultem® is registered Trademark of "General Electrics Co."
47 48
FC 100B HI 1413B
Plastic-body (Kynar®), double junction, refillable, combination pH Glass-body, single junction, flat tip, Viscolene, non-refillable combi-
electrode. Use: general purpose for food industry. nation pH electrode. Use: surface measurement.
12 mm 12 mm
0.5" 0.5"
FC 100 HI 1413
120 mm
4.7" 110 mm
4.3"
FC 200B / FC 200S
Plastic-body (Kynar®), single junction, conic, Viscolene, non-refill- ORP ELECTRODES
able, combination pH electrode. Use: meat & cheese. HI 3131B / HI 3111S
6 mm Glass-body, refillable, combination platinum ORP electrode. U s e :
0.25"
titration.
12 mm
FC 200 0.5"
75 mm HI 3131
2.95"
150 mm
"S" VERSION 5.9"
FC 210B
Glass-body, double junction, conic, Viscolene, non-refillable combi- HI 3230B / HI 3210S
nation pH electrode. Use: milk, yogurt. Plastic-body (Ultem®), gel-filled, combination platinum ORP elec-
12 mm trode. Use: general purpose.
0.5"
12 mm
0.5"
FC 210
HI 3230
120 mm
4.7"
FC 220B
120 mm
"S" VERSION 4.7"
Glass-body, triple ceramic, single junction, refillable, combination
pH electrode. Use: food processing. HI 4430B / HI 4410S
9.5mm DIA
0.37"
12 mm
0.5" Plastic-body (Ultem®), gel-filled, combination gold ORP electrode.
Use: general purpose.
FC 220 12 mm
0.5"
120 mm
4.7"
HI 4430
FC 911B
120 mm
Plastic-body (Kynar®), double junction, refillable with built-in "S" VERSION 4.7"
FC 911
110 mm
4.3"
51 52
WARRANTY OTHER PRODUCTS FROM HANNA
All Hanna Instruments meters are warranted for two years • CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE SOLUTIONS
against defects in workmanship and materials when used for their • CHEMICAL TEST KITS
intended purpose and maintained according to instructions. The • CHLORINE METERS
electrodes and the probes are warranted for a period of six
• CONDUCTIVITY/TDS METERS
months. This warranty is limited to repair or replacement free of
• DISSOLVED OXYGEN METERS
charge.
• HYGROMETERS
Damages due to accident, misuse, tampering or lack of prescribed
maintenance are not covered. • ION SPECIFIC METERS (Colorimeters)
If service is required, contact the dealer from whom you purchased • MAGNETIC STIRRERS
the instrument. If under warranty, report the model number, date • Na/NaCl METERS
of purchase, serial number and the nature of the failure. If the • pH/ORP/Na ELECTRODES
repair is not covered by the warranty, you will be notified of the • PROBES (DO, µS/cm, RH, T, TDS)
charges incurred. If the instrument is to be returned to Hanna • PUMPS
Instruments, first obtain a Returned Goods Authorization number • REAGENTS
from the Customer Service department and then send it with • SOFTWARE
shipping costs prepaid. When shipping any instrument, make sure
• THERMOMETERS
it is properly packaged for complete protection.
• TITRATORS
To validate your warranty, fill out and return the enclosed war-
ranty card within 14 days from the date of purchase. • TRANSMITTERS
• TURBIDITY METERS
• Wide Range of Accessories
• Water Treatment
• Process
• Swimming Pools
• Agriculture
• Food
• Laboratory
• Thermometry
and many others. New reference material is constantly
being added to the library.
For HI 8424 and HI 9622: the position of the probes' cable (the pH electrode and the tempera-
ture probe) could effect the measurements. In order to minimize these effects due to external
02/00
electromagnetic fields, it is recommended to keep parallel the cables of the two probes and as close as
possible to the instrument.
In particular cases HI 8915 could change its operating mode. In such cases, press any key to return to
normal operating conditions.
In particular cases, HI 8314 and HI 9214 could turn off. In such cases, turn the meters on by
pressing the ON/OFF key.
To avoid damages or burns, do not perform any measurement in microwave ovens. h t t p : / / w w w . h a n n a i n s t . c o m
55