1 The business will adopt the calendar year operation starting 2019 of January.
2 Working days are 6 days in a week; 24 days in a month
3 The overall projected investment cost is PhP8,000,000.00
4 The number of years projected in the study is 10 years.
5 Fixed assets will be depreciated over their life span in accordance with depreciation table in the appendices with no residual value.
6 There will be increase in production output by 1% annually.
7 There will be increase in materials and salary by 2% annually.
8 Finish Good Ending Inventory is 10% of Cost of Goods Manufactured annually.
9 Useful life of 10 years for the office and factory equipment
10 Only 80% of Sales is on Cash Basis
11 Only 25% of Net Income after Tax is the Dividend.
endices with no residual value.
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORATION
Project Cost
Facto
L FACTORY OVERHEAD
2028
1,625.33
1,328.94
2,285.02
2,868.22
1,529.72
2,763.05
7,313.97
5,631.28
2,151.17
27,496.69
2028
148,013.17
14,341.11
162,354.28
2028
860,466.65
860,466.65
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORATION
PROJECTED TOTAL MANUFACTURING COSTS
For the Years Ending 2019 to 2028
2019 2020
Direct Materials 5,644,800.00 5,815,272.96
Direct Labor 990,192.00 1,009,995.84
FOH 2,295,675.20 2,347,666.27
Total Manufacturing Cost 8,930,667.20 9,172,935.07
WIP, Beg - -
WIP, End - -
Cost of Goods Manufactured 8,930,667.20 9,172,935.07
FG, Beg - 893,066.72
FG, End 10% 893,066.72 917,293.51
Cost of Good Sold 8,037,600.48 9,148,708.28
Lawyer's Fee
Office Salary
Office Supplies
Lawyer's Fee
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation Depreciation Depreciation Depreciation Depreciation Depreciation
Expense 2019 Expense 2020 Expense 2021 Expense 2022 Expense 2023 Expense 2024
810.00 810.00 810.00 810.00 810.00 -
7,200.00 7,200.00 7,200.00 7,200.00 7,200.00 7,200.00
1,080.00 1,080.00 1,080.00 1,080.00 1,080.00 -
9,750.00 9,750.00 9,750.00 9,750.00 9,750.00 9,750.00
2,625.00 2,625.00 2,625.00 2,625.00 2,625.00 2,625.00
3,600.00 3,600.00 3,600.00 3,600.00 3,600.00 -
4,000.00 4,000.00 4,000.00 4,000.00 - -
350.00 350.00 350.00 350.00 350.00 350.00
1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00
1,200.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 1,200.00
2,220.00 2,220.00 2,220.00 - - -
1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00
48,000.00 48,000.00 48,000.00 48,000.00 48,000.00 48,000.00
83,335.00 83,335.00 83,335.00 81,115.00 77,115.00 71,625.00
OTHER EXPENSES
SES
2027 2028
2,120 pcs 2,141 pcs
8,136.30 8,381.73
17,249,506.52 17,947,529.29
3,449,901.30 3,589,505.86
13,799,605.22 14,358,023.43
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORA
PROPERTY , PLANT AND EQUIP
VEHICLES Accumu
2028
2,141 pcs
8,381.73
17,947,529.29
2027 2028
17,249,506.52 17,947,529.29
11,040,149.69 11,341,476.94
6,209,356.82 6,606,052.35
2,195,554.70 2,239,465.80
30,508.84 31,119.02
28,988.00 28,988.00
12,000.00 12,000.00
100,000.00 100,000.00
57,750.00 57,750.00
2,424,801.54 2,469,322.81
240,000.00 240,000.00
5,000.00 5,000.00
10,000.00 10,000.00
255,000.00 255,000.00
3,529,555.28 3,881,729.54
705,911.06 776,345.91
2,823,644.22 3,105,383.63
705,911.06 776,345.91
2,117,733.17 2,329,037.72
15,368,972.63 18,403,921.40
MODERN FUR
PROJECTED STATEME
For the Yea
- - - - -
- - - - -
1,692,465.22 1,976,909.05 2,256,216.63 2,546,993.59 2,851,431.96
337,300.66 393,452.74 450,421.18 510,149.22 571,543.59
1,355,164.56 1,583,456.31 1,805,795.45 2,036,844.37 2,279,888.37
2,970,041.09 4,325,205.65 5,908,661.96 7,714,457.41 9,751,301.78
4,325,205.65 5,908,661.96 7,714,457.41 9,751,301.78 12,031,190.15
2026 2027 2028
- - -
- - -
3,170,255.11 3,504,053.40 3,853,422.53
635,833.47 705,911.06 776,345.91
2,534,421.64 2,798,142.34 3,077,076.63
12,031,190.15 14,565,611.79 17,363,754.13
14,565,611.79 17,363,754.13 20,440,830.76
MODERN FU
Projected Sta
For the Ye
- -
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORATION
Projected Statement of Financial Position
For the Years Ending 2019 to 2028
- - - - -
2026 2027 2028
- - -
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORATION
Break Even Analysis
Contribution Margin per Unit=Selling Price per Unit−Variable Cost per Unit
A. Profitabilty Ratio
1. Return on Sales (ROS)
A B
Year
Net Income After Tax Sales
2019 602,234.71 11,252,640.67
2020 1,054,201.30 12,883,705.18
2021 1,349,202.64 13,539,574.13
2022 1,573,810.96 14,112,948.76
2023 1,801,684.73 14,696,556.14
2024 2,040,596.87 15,300,622.46
2025 2,286,174.36 15,926,887.78
2026 2,543,333.90 16,576,240.70
2027 2,823,644.22 17,249,506.52
2028 3,105,383.63 17,947,529.29
A B
Year
Net Income After Tax Total Assets
2019 602,234.71 10,006,086.59
2020 1,054,201.30 11,256,015.63
2021 1,349,202.64 12,683,922.54
2022 1,573,810.96 14,326,538.45
2023 1,801,684.73 16,198,256.07
2024 2,040,596.87 18,311,340.89
2025 2,286,174.36 20,672,667.09
2026 2,543,333.90 23,293,923.34
2027 2,823,644.22 26,198,359.46
2028 3,105,383.63 29,387,505.82
A B
Year
Net Income After Tax Total Investments
2019 602,234.71 8,000,000.00
2020 1,054,201.30 8,000,000.00
2021 1,349,202.64 8,000,000.00
2022 1,573,810.96 8,000,000.00
2023 1,801,684.73 8,000,000.00
2024 2,040,596.87 8,000,000.00
2025 2,286,174.36 8,000,000.00
2026 2,543,333.90 8,000,000.00
2027 2,823,644.22 8,000,000.00
2028 3,105,383.63 8,000,000.00
A B
Year
Net Income After Tax Total Equity
2019 602,234.71 8,451,676.04
2020 1,054,201.30 9,392,885.69
2021 1,349,202.64 10,668,337.99
2022 1,573,810.96 12,185,996.86
2023 1,801,684.73 13,930,713.15
2024 2,040,596.87 15,911,581.98
2025 2,286,174.36 18,136,361.97
2026 2,543,333.90 20,615,405.98
2027 2,823,644.22 23,368,972.63
2028 3,105,383.63 26,403,921.40
A B
Year
Retained Earnings No. of Shares Outstanding
2019 451,676.04 100,000
2020 1,392,885.69 100,000
2021 2,668,337.99 100,000
2022 4,185,996.86 100,000
2023 5,930,713.15 100,000
2024 7,911,581.98 100,000
2025 10,136,361.97 100,000
2026 12,615,405.98 100,000
2027 15,368,972.63 100,000
2028 18,403,921.40 100,000
A B
Year
Total Debt Equity
2019 1,554,410.56 8,451,676.04
2020 1,863,129.95 9,392,885.69
2021 2,015,584.55 10,668,337.99
2022 2,140,541.59 12,185,996.86
2023 2,267,542.92 13,930,713.15
2024 2,399,758.91 15,911,581.98
2025 2,536,305.12 18,136,361.97
2026 2,678,517.36 20,615,405.98
2027 2,829,386.84 23,368,972.63
2028 2,983,584.42 26,403,921.40
2. Debt Ratio The decreasing trend in the debt ratio from the years 2021 to 2028 indicates that the firm is becoming more independen
There is a lesser risk on part of the firm for the satisfaction of the creditors before the owners.
A B
Year
Total Debt Total Assets
2019 1,554,410.56 10,006,086.59
2020 1,863,129.95 11,256,015.63
2021 2,015,584.55 12,683,922.54
2022 2,140,541.59 14,326,538.45
2023 2,267,542.92 16,198,256.07
2024 2,399,758.91 18,311,340.89
2025 2,536,305.12 20,672,667.09
2026 2,678,517.36 23,293,923.34
2027 2,829,386.84 26,198,359.46
2028 2,983,584.42 29,387,505.82
C. Liquidity Ratio
A B
Year
Current Assets Quick Assets
2019 5,130,811.59 4,237,744.87
2020 6,464,075.63 5,546,782.13
2021 7,975,317.54 7,033,120.48
2022 9,699,048.45 8,731,251.71
2023 11,647,881.07 10,653,768.64
2024 13,832,590.89 12,811,426.28
2025 16,265,542.09 15,216,567.71
2026 18,958,423.34 17,880,859.93
2027 21,920,609.46 20,813,655.43
2028 25,167,505.82 24,030,336.61
Current Ratio As shown by the table, the current ratio had a net increase from 2019 to 2028.
This shows that the firm has the capacity to meet all of its current obligations and still have so
D. Activity Ratio
A B
Year
Cost of Sales Inventory
Payback Period
A
Year Number
Cash Flow
2019 1 602,234.71
2020 2 1,054,201.30
2021 3 1,349,202.64
2022 4 1,573,810.96
2023 5 1,801,684.73
2024 6 2,040,596.87
2025 7 2,286,174.36
2026 8 2,543,333.90
2027 9 2,823,644.22
2028 10 3,105,383.63
Payback Period
Capital 8,000,000.00
-421,731.20
6+
2,286,174.36
MODERN FURNITURE CORPORATION
Projected Financial Ratio Analysis
For the Years Ending 2019 to 2028
(A/B)
Return of Sales Return on Sales= (Net Operating Income after Tax)/Sales
5.4%
8.2%
10.0% Return on Sales= (Net Income after Tax)/Sales
11.2%
12.3%
13.3%
14.4%
15.3%
16.4%
17.3%
(A/B)
Return on Assets
6.0%
9.4% Return on Assets= (Net Income after Tax)/(Total Assets)
10.6%
11.0%
11.1%
11.1%
11.1%
10.9%
10.8%
10.6%
(A/B)
Return of Investments
7.5%
13.2% Return on Investments= (Net Income after Tax)/(Total Investments)
Return on Investments= (Net Income after Tax)/(Total Investments)
16.9%
19.7%
22.5%
25.5%
28.6%
31.8%
35.3%
38.8%
(A/B)
Return of Investments
7.1%
11.2% Return on Equity= (Net Income after Tax)/(Total Equity)
12.6%
12.9%
12.9%
12.8%
12.6%
12.3%
12.1%
11.8%
(A/B)
Earnings Per Share
4.52
13.93
26.68
41.86
59.31
79.12
101.36
126.15
153.69
184.04
(A/B)
6.7%
10.2%
12.5% Operating Profit Margin= (Net Operating Income before
13.9% Tax)/Sales
15.3%
16.7%
17.9%
19.2%
20.5%
21.6%
o of the firm indicates that its financial structure is becoming more independent with the borrowed funds.
es that the financial structure of the firm is going less risky.
(A/B)
Debt to Equity Ratio
Total Debt to Equity Ratio= (Total Debts)/Equity
18%
20%
19%
18%
16%
15%
14%
13%
12%
11%
ates that the firm is becoming more independent with the borrowed funds to finance its assets.
rs before the owners.
(A/B)
Debt Ratio
16% Total Debt to Assets Ratio= (Total Debts)/(Total
Assets)
17%
16%
15%
14%
13%
12%
11%
11%
10%
C (A/C B/C
Current Liability Current Ratio Quick Ratio
1,554,410.56 3.30 2.73
1,863,129.95 3.47 2.98 Current Ratio= (Current Assets)/(
Liabilities)
2,015,584.55 3.96 3.49
2,140,541.59 4.53 4.08
2,267,542.92 5.14 4.70
2,399,758.91 5.76 5.34 Quick Ratio= (Quick Assets)/(Cur
Liabilities)
2,536,305.12 6.41 6.00
2,678,517.36 7.08 6.68
2,829,386.84 7.75 7.36
2,983,584.42 8.44 8.05
net increase from 2019 to 2028.
eet all of its current obligations and still have some assets left for the owners.
B
Cumulative Cash Flow
602,234.71
1,656,436.01
3,005,638.65
4,579,449.60
6,381,134.33
8,421,731.20
10,707,905.56
13,251,239.46
16,074,883.68
19,180,267.31
5.82 yrs
nvestments)
nvestments)
tio= (Current Assets)/(Current
o= (Quick Assets)/(Current
MOD
Fo
2019 2020
Sales 11,252,640.67 12,883,705.18
Cost of Sales 8,037,600.48 9,148,708.28
Gross Income 3,215,040.19 3,734,996.90
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Office Salary 1,873,884.80 1,911,362.50
Office Supplies 26,039.00 26,559.78
Advertising and Promotion Expense 43,988.00 28,988.00
Government Fees 30,000.00 12,000.00
Lawyer's Fees 150,000.00 100,000.00
Depreciation Expense 83,335.00 83,335.00
Total 2,207,246.80 2,162,245.28
Other Expenses
Transportation Expense 240,000.00 240,000.00
Maintenance Expense 5,000.00 5,000.00
Miscellaneous Expense 10,000.00 10,000.00
Total 255,000.00 255,000.00
Net Income Before Tax 752,793.39 1,317,751.62
20% Tax Payable 150,558.68 263,550.32
Net Income After Tax 602,234.71 1,054,201.30
A B C
Year
Gross Income Net Operating Income Net Income after Tax
B. 5% Decrease in Sales
2019 2020
Sales 10,690,008.64 12,239,519.92
Cost of Sales 8,037,600.48 9,148,708.28
Gross Income 2,652,408.16 3,090,811.64
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Office Salary 1,873,884.80 1,911,362.50
Office Supplies 26,039.00 26,559.78
Advertising and Promotion Expense 43,988.00 28,988.00
Government Fees 30,000.00 12,000.00
Lawyer's Fees 150,000.00 100,000.00
Depreciation Expense 83,335.00 83,335.00
Total 2,207,246.80 2,162,245.28
Other Expenses
Transportation Expense 240,000.00 240,000.00
Maintenance Expense 5,000.00 5,000.00
Miscellaneous Expense 10,000.00 10,000.00
Total 255,000.00 255,000.00
Net Income Before Tax 190,161.36 673,566.36
20% Tax Payable 38,032.27 134,713.27
Net Income After Tax 152,129.09 538,853.09
A B C
Year
Gross Income Net Operating Income Net Income after Tax
D E F G
Gross Profit Margin Operating Profit Net Profit Margin
Sales
(A/D) Margin (B/D) (C/D)
11,252,640.67 0.29 0.05 0.04
12,883,705.18 0.29 0.09 0.07
13,539,574.13 0.31 0.11 0.09
14,112,948.76 0.32 0.12 0.10
14,696,556.14 0.33 0.14 0.11
15,300,622.46 0.33 0.15 0.12
15,926,887.78 0.34 0.16 0.13
16,576,240.70 0.35 0.18 0.14
17,249,506.52 0.36 0.19 0.15
17,947,529.29 0.37 0.20 0.16
D E F G
Gross Profit Margin Operating Profit Net Profit Margin
Sales
(A/D) Margin (B/D) (C/D)
11,252,640.67 0.24 0.02 0.01
12,883,705.18 0.24 0.05 0.04
13,539,574.13 0.26 0.07 0.06
14,112,948.76 0.27 0.09 0.07
14,696,556.14 0.28 0.10 0.08
15,300,622.46 0.28 0.12 0.09
15,926,887.78 0.29 0.13 0.10
16,576,240.70 0.30 0.14 0.11
17,249,506.52 0.31 0.15 0.12
17,947,529.29 0.32 0.17 0.13
2026 2027 2028
16,576,240.70 17,249,506.52 17,947,529.29
10,747,045.09 11,040,149.69 11,341,476.94
5,829,195.61 6,209,356.82 6,606,052.35