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Title page

Alcatel-Lucent 9100
Multi-standard Base Station Outdoor | V7.1
Technical Description

NN-20500-278
Alcatel-Lucent – Proprietary
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
ISSUE 1.03
JANUARY 2011
Use pursuant to applicable agreements

Legal notice

Legal notice

Alcatel, Lucent, Alcatel-Lucent and the Alcatel-Lucent logo are trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.

The information presented is subject to change without notice. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies contained herein.
Copyright © 2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.
Contains proprietary/trade secret information which is the property of Alcatel-Lucent and must not be made available to, or copied or used by anyone outside
Alcatel-Lucent without its written authorization.
Not to be used or disclosed except in accordance with applicable agreements.

Alcatel-Lucent – Proprietary
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
Contents

About this document


Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................................................. xi
xi

Reason for revision ...................................................................................................................................................................... xi


xi

New in this release ....................................................................................................................................................................... xi


xi

Intended audience ......................................................................................................................................................................... xi


xi

Supported systems ...................................................................................................................................................................... xii


xii

How to use this document ........................................................................................................................................................ xii


xii

Prerequisites .................................................................................................................................................................................. xii


xii

Conventions used ........................................................................................................................................................................ xii


xii

Related information .................................................................................................................................................................... xii


xii

Document support ...................................................................................................................................................................... xiii


xiii

Technical support ....................................................................................................................................................................... xiii


xiii

How to order ................................................................................................................................................................................ xiii


xiii

How to comment ........................................................................................................................................................................ xiii


xiii

1 Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation

Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1-1


1-1

Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation .......................................................................................... 1-2


1-2

2 UTRAN introduction

Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-1


2-1

UTRAN introduction ............................................................................................................................................................... 2-2


2-2

3 9100 MBO1 basic characteristics

Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-1


3-1

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9100 MBO1 introduction ....................................................................................................................................................... 3-2
3-2

9100 MBO1 features and functions ................................................................................................................................... 3-4


3-4

9100 MBO1 external interfaces ........................................................................................................................................... 3-7


3-7

9100 MBO1 optional features .............................................................................................................................................. 3-9


3-9

9100 MBO1 physical and environmental characteristics ........................................................................................ 3-10


3-10

9100 MBO1 configurations ................................................................................................................................................ 3-11


3-11

4 9100 MBO1 hardware description

Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-1


4-1

9100 MBO1 hardware presentation

9100 MBO1 hardware presentation ................................................................................................................................... 4-3


4-3

9100 MBO1 digital modules

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-10


4-10

Digital modules presentation .............................................................................................................................................. 4-11


4-11

eXtended Channel Element Module-U (xCEM-U) ................................................................................................... 4-14


4-14

eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U) ...................................................................................................... 4-17


4-17

9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V) ............................................................................................................................................. 4-22


4-22

Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module ................................................................................................................... 4-24


4-24

Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 digital modules .................................................................................. 4-26


4-26

9100 MBO1 radio modules

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-27


4-27

Radio modules presentation ............................................................................................................................................... 4-28


4-28

Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU) ............................................................................................................. 4-30


4-30

TRDU InterCOnnection (TRDU ICO) module ........................................................................................................... 4-34


4-34

TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU) .......................................................................................................................... 4-36


4-36

Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 radio modules .................................................................................... 4-38


4-38

9100 MBO1 DC Distribution

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-39


4-39

Main components of the DC distribution system ...................................................................................................... 4-40


4-40

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Power Supply Unit (PSU) AC ........................................................................................................................................... 4-42
4-42

Power Supply Unit (PSU) DC ........................................................................................................................................... 4-44


4-44

AC input Unit (ACU) ........................................................................................................................................................... 4-45


4-45

DC input Unit (DCU) ........................................................................................................................................................... 4-47


4-47

DC Distribution Unit (DDU) ............................................................................................................................................. 4-49


4-49

Rectifier ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-51


4-51

Control Board Unit (CBU) .................................................................................................................................................. 4-53


4-53

Internal battery backup ......................................................................................................................................................... 4-55


4-55

Physical characteristics of the DC distribution components .................................................................................. 4-57


4-57

9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-58


4-58

9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system presentation ............................................................................................. 4-59


4-59

Direct Air Cooling system (DAC9) ................................................................................................................................. 4-61


4-61

9100 MBO1 heater ................................................................................................................................................................. 4-66


4-66

9100 MBO1 other equipment

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-68


4-68

User InterCOnnect (User ICO) module ......................................................................................................................... 4-69


4-69

OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board ................................................................................................................................... 4-72


4-72

Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM) ................................................................................................................. 4-74


4-74

PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module ............................................................................................................. 4-77


4-77

9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules ........................................................................................................ 4-78


4-78

AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (AISG TMA) .......................................................................................................... 4-79


4-79

Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA) .................................................................................................................... 4-81


4-81

Microwave AWY .................................................................................................................................................................... 4-84


4-84

75-ohm kit ................................................................................................................................................................................. 4-85


4-85

Smoke detector ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4-86


4-86

Flood detector .......................................................................................................................................................................... 4-87


4-87

Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 other equipment ................................................................................ 4-88


4-88

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Contents

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5 Using the TIL tool

Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5-1


5-1

Using the TIL tool ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5-2


5-2

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List of tables

1 Generic terms ............................................................................................................................................................... xii


xii

3-1 9100 MBO1 AC and DC cabinets weights .................................................................................................... 3-10

4-1 Digital modules supported by the 9100 MBO1 ........................................................................................... 4-13

4-2 xCEM-U corporate LED behavior .................................................................................................................... 4-15

4-3 xCCM-U corporate LEDs behavior ................................................................................................................. 4-19

4-4 Modules of the 9326 d2U V2 rack - Dimensions and weight ................................................................. 4-26

4-5 TRDU LEDs behavior ........................................................................................................................................... 4-33

4-6 Modules of the TRDU sub-rack - Dimensions and weight ...................................................................... 4-38

4-7 Rectifier corporate LEDs behavior ................................................................................................................... 4-52

4-8 DC distribution components - dimensions and weight ............................................................................. 4-57

4-9 DAC9 connectors .................................................................................................................................................... 4-65


4-65

4-10 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections ............................................................................................... 4-74

4-11 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections .......................................... 4-75

4-12 Optional modules - Dimensions and weight ................................................................................................. 4-88

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List of tables

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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List of figures

1-1 Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation ........................................................................... 1-3

2-1 Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN architecture example ............................................................................................... 2-4

3-1 9100 MBO1 outside view ....................................................................................................................................... 3-3

4-1 9100 MBO1 equipment layout ............................................................................................................................. 4-4

4-2 9100 MBO1 AC inside view ................................................................................................................................. 4-5

4-3 9100 MBO1 DC inside view ................................................................................................................................. 4-6

4-4 9100 MBO1 AC bulkhead top view ................................................................................................................... 4-8

4-5 9100 MBO1 DC bulkhead top view ................................................................................................................... 4-9

4-6 9326 d2U V2 RBP .................................................................................................................................................. 4-11

4-7 9326 d2U V2 functional architecture ............................................................................................................... 4-12

4-8 9326 d2U V2 digital shelf layout ...................................................................................................................... 4-13

4-9 xCEM-U front panel .............................................................................................................................................. 4-15

4-10 xCCM-U-4E1 configuration front panel ....................................................................................................... 4-18

4-11 xCCM-U-GE configuration front panel .......................................................................................................... 4-18

4-12 TRDU/RRH mixity support on xCCM-U board ......................................................................................... 4-21

4-13 Fan rack view ........................................................................................................................................................... 4-22


4-22

4-14 9326 d2U V2 air flow paths ................................................................................................................................ 4-23

4-15 RUC module front panel ...................................................................................................................................... 4-25

4-16 Outside view of the TRDU sub-rack ................................................................................................................ 4-28

4-17 Front view of the TRDU sub-rack (fully equipped) ................................................................................... 4-29

4-18 TRDU internal architecture ................................................................................................................................. 4-31

4-19 TRDU60–21 front panel ....................................................................................................................................... 4-32

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List of figures

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4-20 Front panel of the TRDU ICO module ............................................................................................................ 4-34

4-21 TRCU front panel ................................................................................................................................................... 4-36


4-36

4-22 PSU AC front view ................................................................................................................................................. 4-43


4-43

4-23 PSU DC front view ................................................................................................................................................. 4-44


4-44

4-24 ACU front panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-45


4-45

4-25 DCU front panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-47


4-47

4-26 DDU front panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-49


4-49

4-27 Rectifier (1600 W) front panel ........................................................................................................................... 4-51

4-28 Rectifier filler front panel .................................................................................................................................... 4-52


4-52

4-29 CBU front panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-54


4-54

4-30 Internal batteries distribution system architecture ...................................................................................... 4-55

4-31 Internal battery compartment .............................................................................................................................. 4-56

4-32 9100 MBO1 air paths ............................................................................................................................................ 4-60

4-33 DAC9 main components ...................................................................................................................................... 4-62

4-34 DAC9 appearance ................................................................................................................................................... 4-64


4-64

4-35 AC heater top view ................................................................................................................................................. 4-66


4-66

4-36 DC heater top view ................................................................................................................................................. 4-67


4-67

4-37 User ICO module front panel ............................................................................................................................. 4-70

4-38 OUTAL board front panel .................................................................................................................................... 4-73

4-39 Front panel of the External Alarm module .................................................................................................... 4-74

4-40 Front panel of the LPPCM module ................................................................................................................... 4-77

4-41 Front view of the 9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules ..................................................... 4-78

4-42 CCU front panel ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-81


4-81

4-43 AISG RETA solution ............................................................................................................................................. 4-82


4-82

4-44 Microwave AWY front panel .............................................................................................................................. 4-84

4-45 Types of adaptive baluns for 75-ohm network ............................................................................................. 4-85

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About this document
About this document

Purpose
This publication describes the Alcatel-Lucent 9100 Multi-standard Base Station Outdoor
for UMTS networks. Both AC and DC versions are described.
The following short names are used in this publication:
• “9100 MBO1” for both versions
• “9100 MBO1 AC” for AC version
• “9100 MBO1 DC” for DC version

Reason for revision


The reissue reasons are:

Issue number Issue date Reason for reissue


1.03 January 2011 Standard issue
1.02 December 2010 Preliminary issue
1.01 November 2010 Draft issue

New in this release


New features:
• 34455 NodeB synchronisation for all IP, see “Synchronization” (p. 3-5)
• 27649 Native IP Iub support, see “Network interface” (p. 3-7)
• 74759 Gigabit Ethernet MDA for xCCM, see “eXtended Core Controller Module-U
(xCCM-U)” (p. 4-17)
Important! The availability of the features listed above on the hardware equipment
should be checked with your Alcatel-Lucent representative.
Other changes:
• None

Intended audience
The audience for this document is Operations and maintenance personnel, and anyone
interested in learning more about the 9100 MBO1.
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Supported systems
This document applies to Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA V7.1 system release.

How to use this document


No specific recommendation applies regarding the way readers should read this
document.

Prerequisites
None

Conventions used
Vocabulary conventions
For a list of terms used in this document, see Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System -
Terminology, NN-20500-002.
This document uses some terms generically.

Table 1 Generic terms

Generic term Used for


CCM xCCM-U
CEM xCEM-U

Typographical conventions
The following typographical convention is used in this document:

Appearance Description
Document reference, reference number Related document that is referenced in the document.

Related information
For information on subjects related to the content of this document, refer to the
documents listed in the following table:

Refer to this document At this location For more information on


Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA http://support.alcatel- Terms used in Alcatel-Lucent
System - Terminology, lucent.com 9300 W-CDMA documents
NN-20500-002
Alcatel-Lucent 9100 http://support.alcatel- How to perform preventive
Multi-standard Base Station lucent.com and corrective maintenance
Outdoor - Maintenance activity of the Alcatel-Lucent
Guide, NN-20500-279 9100 Multi-standard Base
Station Outdoor

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About this document

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Refer to this document At this location For more information on


Alcatel-Lucent 9353 http://support.alcatel- Alarm descriptions and
Wireless Management lucent.com maintenance actions required
System - Node B Alarms for Alcatel-Lucent Node Bs.
Reference Guide for 9311,
9312, 9322, 9326, 9332
Node B, NN-20500-018P1
Alcatel-Lucent 93xx Node B http://support.alcatel- How to perform the Node B
–& Commissioning and lucent.com installation, commissioning
Fault Management User and maintenance tasks using
Manual: TIL, the Node B TIL (Terminal for
NN-20500-019 Local Installation) tool

Document support
For support in using this or any other Alcatel-Lucent document, contact Alcatel-Lucent at
one of the following telephone numbers:
• 1-888-582-3688 (for the United States)
• 1-317-377-8618 (for all other countries)

Technical support
For technical support, contact your local Alcatel-Lucent customer support team. See the
Alcatel-Lucent Support web site (http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/support/) for contact
information.

How to order
To order Alcatel-Lucent documents, contact your local sales representative or use Online
Customer Support (OLCS) (http://support.alcatel-lucent.com)

How to comment
To comment on this document, go to the Online Comment Form (http://infodoc.alcatel-
lucent.com/comments/enus/) or e-mail your comments to the Comments Hotline
(comments@alcatel-lucent.com).

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xiv Alcatel-Lucent – Proprietary V7.1
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1 1oadmap to Conventional
R
Base Stations
documentation

Overview
Purpose
This chapter provides the roadmap for Conventional Base Stations documentation.

Contents

Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation 1-2

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....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation


The following figure shows where the current document stands within the W-CDMA
customer documentation.
For a global view of the W-CDMA customer documentation, see the Roadmap chapter in:
• Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System - Document Collection Overview, NN-20500-050
• Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System - Access Network Elements Overview,
NN-20500-233

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Figure 1-1 Roadmap to Conventional Base Stations documentation

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2 UTRAN introduction
2

Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN).

Contents

UTRAN introduction 2-2

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UTRAN introduction UTRAN introduction

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UTRAN introduction
UTRAN components
The UTRAN is composed of at least one Radio Network Subsystem (RNS). An RNS
covers a certain geographical area. It is equivalent to the GSM BSS. Each RNS is
composed of one Radio Network Controller (RNC) and one or more Node Bs. RNSs are
interconnected through the Iur interface of each RNC to form a network.
Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN
The Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN is based on the following components:
• RNC
• Node B
• WMS for the OAM part

RNC
The Alcatel-Lucent RNC is 3GPP-compliant. It is based on the Multiservice Switch
platform.

RNC main functions


The main functions of the RNC are to control and manage:
• Radio Access Network (RAN)
• Signalling between Core Network (CN) components and the Radio Network System
(RNS)
• Node Bs and their radio resources

RNC interfaces
The RNC provides the following interfaces:
• Iub towards a Node B
• Iu towards the Core Network
• Iur towards another RNC
• Iupc towards a Standalone A-GPS SMLC (SAS)

Node B
The Alcatel-Lucent Node Bs are 3GPP-compliant. The Alcatel-Lucent Node B portfolio
includes:
• Conventional unitary base stations
• Digital base stations
• Radio base stations
• Radio heads
• Base station routers

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Node B main functions
The Node B supports the following main functions:
• Network interface management
• Radio access
• Call processing
• Configuration and supervision
• Synchronization
• Performance monitoring

Node B interfaces
The Node B provides the following interfaces:
• Iub towards an RNC
• Uu towards a UE
• Interface B towards WMS

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UTRAN introduction UTRAN introduction

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Figure 2-1 Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN architecture example

WMS
The Alcatel-Lucent Wireless Management System (WMS) delivers an integrated UMTS
management platform through which all Network Elements (NE) can be monitored and
controlled.

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It plays an important role in providing the foundation of a complete end-to-end
management solution for UMTS networks. The WMS manages the entire UMTS
network, which is divided into:
• The UTRAN
• The Core Network (circuit-switched and packet-switched traffics).
The Access Network OAM manages the UTRAN part of the network.

Access Network OAM main functions


The Access Network OAM manages the UTRAN part of the network.
The main functions of Access Network OAM are the following:
• Fault management
• Configuration management
• Performance management

NSP
The Network Services Platform (NSP) is a graphical user interface to the Access Network
providing a common platform for navigation and control. The NSP interfaces with the
NEs through a Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA). This
vendor-independent architecture links computer applications across different networks.

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3 3100 MBO1 basic
9
characteristics

Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the basic characteristics of the 9100 MBO1.

Contents

9100 MBO1 introduction 3-2


9100 MBO1 features and functions 3-4
9100 MBO1 external interfaces 3-7
9100 MBO1 optional features 3-9
9100 MBO1 physical and environmental characteristics 3-10
9100 MBO1 configurations 3-11

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9100 MBO1 introduction


Introduction
The 9100 MBO1 operates in the UMTS FDD band I (2100/1900 MHz band).
The Alcatel-Lucent 9100 MBO1 solution improves flexibility for deploying mobile
broadband outdoor base stations in space-constrained locations. The 9100 MBO1 offers
Macro Node B capabilities in an easy-to-install configuration.
The 9100 MBO1 provides for the UMTS system:
• The means of communication between a User Equipment (UE) and a network using
Transport Channels
• Physical layer channels, which are necessary to synchronize the downlink and
perform cell selection/reselection and handover preparation
• Measurement information to the RNC for radio resource management (handover,
power control)
The 9100 MBO1 delivers high UMTS radio performances and supports the enhanced
High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access
(HSUPA) solutions through easy software upgrade. The 9100 MBO1 is ready for High
Speed Packet Access plus (HSPA+) and Long Term Evolution (LTE).
Two versions of 9100 MBO1 are available: the AC version and the DC version.

9100 MBO1 cabinet


The 9100 MBO1 cabinet is closed by a single door.
The following figure shows an outside view of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet (both AC and DC
versions).

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Figure 3-1 9100 MBO1 outside view

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9100 MBO1 features and functions


The 9100 MBO1 supports the following functions:
• Radio access and modem
• Call processing
• Performance monitoring
• Network interface
• Configuration/supervision
• Synchronization

Radio access and modem


These functions are the following:
• Modulation, frequency up-conversion, amplification
• Reception, frequency down-conversion, digitizing and demodulating the radio signal
Radio access and modem is mapped on the Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU).
It is a frequency-dependent module compatible with the full UMTS FDD Band I
(2100/1900 MHz):
• Downlink: 2110-2170 MHz
• Uplink: 1920-1980 MHz

Call Processing (CallP)


The call processing function is in charge of the radio resource management inside the
base station. This function manages the UMTS services (described in 3GPP standards)
and the internal services used for configuration and implementation purposes.
The call processing function is also in charge of:
• Common channel management, which includes setup, release, and modification
procedures
• Dedicated channel management, which includes setup, release, and modification
procedures
• Cell management, which includes setup, deletion, and modification of a cell
• Power control for controlling UE power emission
• Softer handover, in which a single base station manages the cells in communication
with the UE
Call processing is mapped on the Core Controller Module (CCM) and the Channel
Element Module (CEM). It supports multiple CEM. Multiple CEM (or multi-CEM)
allows to use several CEMs for call processing management. In the 9100 MBO1, call
processing is mapped on the xCCM-U and xCEM-U modules.

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Performance monitoring
The performance monitoring function is in charge of collecting performance
measurement data from the network interface function and from the
configuration/supervision function.
The measurement data is used to calculate and report performance data to the RNC for
traffic control and to the WMS for network operation and tuning.

Network interface
This function is in charge of managing interfaces with RNC:
• Physical layer management (configuration, alarm reporting)
• Layer 2 (IMA, switching, etc.)
The 9100 MBO1 supports the following types of transport on the Iub interface:
• ATM
• Hybrid ATM / IP
• Native IP

Configuration/supervision
This function is in charge of:
• Module configuration and supervision
• Inventory information reporting
• Plug-and-play management
The remote inventory functionality provides the UMTS OAM access to determine the
composition of the Node B. The remote inventory is performed by the xCCM-U for the
following modules:
• xCEMs-U, with their number
• TRDUs, with their number
• Fan rack
• IEAM
• LPPCM

Synchronization
This function is in charge of retrieving highly stable radio frequency from either network
interface or optional GPS receiver.
The 9100 MBO1 can be synchronized through the following means:
• E1/T1 PCM link (standard mechanism)
The E1/T1 link used for synchronization does not carry any data traffic.
• Local GPS receiver

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In the GPS-based synchronization solution, the xCCM-U module is connected to a
GPS smart antenna/receiver that provides GPS synchro source (Pulse Per Second
(PPS) synchro input from the antenna).
• IEEE 1588v2 Precision Time Protocol (PTP)
The PTP-based synchronization solution relies on time servers connected to the Node
B through the Ethernet network.
Note: This synchronization mechanism only applies to native IP Node B.

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9100 MBO1 external interfaces


The 9100 MBO1 platform is equipped with six main types of external interface:
• E1/T1 network interface (Iub)
• Radio interface
• Alarm / remote control interfaces
• Power supply interface (AC or DC)
• User equipment

Network interface
The 9100 MBO1 supports three modes of Iub transport:
• ATM
All Iub traffic (OAM, NBAP signaling, R99, HSPA) is carried over ATM/E1(T1).
E1 link complies with ITU G703/G704. T1 link is based on ANSI standard.
The raw data rate between Node B and RNC can rise up to 15.872 Mbit/s (E1) or
12.288 Mbit/s (T1). Depending on the data flow, ATM AAL2 and AAL5 are used on
the above physical link through IMA. The IMA framing provides for physical link
performance monitoring and management.
In the case of a 120-ohm network, the only equipment needed to ensure the PCM
connection is the 120-ohm PCM cable.
In the case of a 75-ohm network, it is necessary to have baluns (two baluns per PCM)
to ensure adaptation from the 120 ohm of the Node B to the 75 ohm of the customer
network. Four types of baluns can be used: BNC, 1.6/5.6, SMZ type 43, or BNC to
RJ-45.
• Hybrid ATM/IP
An IP-based Iub transport is used for HSPA traffic whereas an ATM-based Iub
transport is used for the remaining Iub traffic (R99, OAM and NBAP signaling). The
I/B HSPA traffic can also be carried on the ATM link if the IP link is lost (hybrid Iub
resiliency between ATM and IP).
The hybrid Iub interface requires an xCCM module (xCCM-4E1 or xCCM-GE
hardware configuration).
• Native IP
With native IP Iub transport, you can choose to carry all Iub traffic (OAM, NBAP
signaling, R99, HSPA) on an IP over Ethernet transport.
The native Iub interface requires an xCCM module (xCCM-U-GE hardware
configuration).
The xCCM-U front panel provides the Iub connectivity:
• xCCM-U-4E1: one Fast Ethernet port and two 4-E1/T1 connectors
• xCCM-U-GE: two Gigabit Ethernet ports and one 4-E1/T1 connector

Radio interface
The radio interface consists of up to 12 RF ports (six in the basic configuration) which
correspond to the connection to main and diversity antennas for up to six sectors (three in
the basic configuration).

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The impedance of the radio interface is 50 ohm.

Alarm / remote control interfaces


Optionally, the 9100 MBO1 provides connectivity for 16 external alarms and six remote
controls (including lightning protection).

Power supply interface


The 9100 MBO1 provides cable entry for -48 V DC power (on the PSU).

Other equipment
The 9100 MBO1 provides:
• A 19-inch 1U space for the optional LPPCM module, above the 9326 d2U V2 rack
• A 19-inch 1U space for the optional IEAM, underneath the 9326 d2U V2 rack
• A 6U space for the optional batteries (for 9100 MBO1 AC version)
• A vertical 19-inch 6U space for other optional modules, such as:
– The Central Control Unit (CCU) when AISG RETA option is required
– The Service Aggregation Router (SAR)
– The Microwave AWY

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9100 MBO1 optional features


Overview
The 9100 MBO1 supports the following optional features:
• User InterCOnnect (User ICO) module
• Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM)
• PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module
• AISG Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA) base
• AISG RETA line extension
• AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (TMA)
• Service Aggregation Router (SAR-F)
• Microwave AWY
• 75-ohm PCM interface
• Service light
• Smoke detector
• Flood detector
• AC Heater (for 9100 MBO1 AC version)
• DC Heater (for 9100 MBO1 DC version)
• Fixation kit (a plinth and two sets of assembly screws)
This list is not exhaustive. In particular, this document does not provide information on
ancillaries (cables and installation kits).

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9100 MBO1 physical and environmental characteristics


Overview
This section details the physical and environmental characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 AC
and 9100 MBO1 DC cabinets.
The 9100 MBO1 cabinets have the following characteristics.

Size
For both AC and DC versions:
• Width (W): 941 mm
• Depth (D): 806 mm
• Height (H):
– With plinth: 1613 mm
– Without plinth: 1463 mm
An optional fixation kit can be used to install the 9100 MBO1 cabinet on the floor. This
kit includes a plinth and two sets of assembly screws.

Weight

Table 3-1 9100 MBO1 AC and DC cabinets weights

9100 MBO1 AC 9100 MBO1 DC


Without With plinth Without With plinth
plinth plinth
Basic configuration (3 357 kg 384 kg 179 kg 206 kg
TRDU, full d2U, without
option)
Fully equipped configuration 392 kg 419 kg 214 kg 241 kg
(6 TRDU, full d2U, with
IEAM and LPPCM options)

Environmental characteristics
The 9100 MBO1 is designed to support:
• An external temperature range of:
– -40°C to +50°C (cold start at -33°C) with heater
– -5°C to +50°C without heater
• An absolute humidity between 0.26 g/m3 and 36 g/m3

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9100 MBO1 configurations


Introduction
The 9100 MBO1 supports the following configurations:
• Omni Transmission-Omni Reception (OTOR) configuration
• Bi sectorial Transmission-Bi sectorial Reception (BTBR) configuration
• Tri sectorial Transmission-Tri sectorial Reception (STSR) configuration
Important! It is not an exhaustive list of all the supported configurations. Refer to
your Alcatel-Lucent representative to have the exhaustive list.

OTOR configuration
OTOR is the standard one-sector configuration. In this configuration, the Node B is
logically declared at the RNC as one cell. The OTOR configuration uses a single Power
Amplifier to transmit signals in all directions (Omni-directional).
According to the number of frequency carriers, the 9100 MBO1 supports the following
configurations:
• OTOR1
The OTOR1 configuration requires the following characteristics:
– Two antenna ports (RxDiv and RxMain)
– One frequency carrier
• OTOR2
The OTOR2 configuration requires the following characteristics:
– Two antenna ports (RxDiv and RxMain)
– Two adjacent frequency carriers

BTBR configuration
BTBR is the standard two-sector configuration. It is obtained from STSR configuration
and consists in doing an STSR depopulation. The Node B is logically declared at the
RNC as two cells. The power allocation with BTBR configuration is independent across
sectors.
According to the number of frequency carriers, the 9100 MBO1 supports the following
configurations:
• BTBR1
This configuration is an STSR1 configuration depopulation. It requires the following
characteristics:
– Four antenna ports
– One frequency carrier
• BTBR2

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This configuration is an STSR2 configuration depopulation. It requires the following
characteristics:
– Four antenna ports
– Two adjacent frequency carriers

STSR configuration
STSR is the standard three-sector configuration. The Node B is logically declared at the
RNC as three cells. Softer handover is controlled by the network.
According to the number of frequency carriers, the 9100 MBO1 supports the following
configurations:
• STSR1
This configuration is the smallest hardware configuration in STSR. It requires the
following characteristics:
– Six antenna ports
– One frequency carrier
• STSR2
This configuration requires the following characteristics:
– Six antenna ports
– Two adjacent frequency carriers
• STSRx+y (x, y = 1 or 2)
These configurations require the following characteristics:
– Up to 12 antenna ports
– Up to two adjacent frequency carriers, and, separately, up to two other adjacent
frequency carriers

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4 4100 MBO1 hardware
9
description

Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes all the modules (optional or not) implemented into the 9100
MBO1 cabinets.

Contents

9100 MBO1 hardware presentation 4-3


9100 MBO1 hardware presentation 4-3
9100 MBO1 digital modules 4-10
Digital modules presentation 4-11
eXtended Channel Element Module-U (xCEM-U) 4-14
eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U) 4-17
9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V) 4-22
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module 4-24
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 digital modules 4-26
9100 MBO1 radio modules 4-27
Radio modules presentation 4-28
Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU) 4-30
TRDU InterCOnnection (TRDU ICO) module 4-34
TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU) 4-36
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 radio modules 4-38
9100 MBO1 DC Distribution 4-39
Main components of the DC distribution system 4-40
Power Supply Unit (PSU) AC 4-42
Power Supply Unit (PSU) DC 4-44
AC input Unit (ACU) 4-45
DC input Unit (DCU) 4-47
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DC Distribution Unit (DDU) 4-49


Rectifier 4-51
Control Board Unit (CBU) 4-53
Internal battery backup 4-55
Physical characteristics of the DC distribution components 4-57
9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system 4-58
9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system presentation 4-59
Direct Air Cooling system (DAC9) 4-61
9100 MBO1 heater 4-66
9100 MBO1 other equipment 4-68
User InterCOnnect (User ICO) module 4-69
OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board 4-72
Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM) 4-74
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module 4-77
9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules 4-78
AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (AISG TMA) 4-79
Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA) 4-81
Microwave AWY 4-84
75-ohm kit 4-85
Smoke detector 4-86
Flood detector 4-87
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 other equipment 4-88

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9100 MBO1 hardware presentation

9100 MBO1 hardware presentation


Introduction
The 9100 MBO1 exists in two versions, according to the way it is powered: the AC
version and the DC version.
The 9100 MBO1 is built around the following blocks:
• The digital part: 9326 d2U V2 rack
• The radio part: TRDU sub-rack
• The DC distribution system, composed of the following equipment:
– The AC main box (in the AC version) or the DC main box (in the DC version)
– The Power Supply Unit (PSU), for power distribution in 9100 MBO1 cabinet.
Two versions of PSU are available: the PSU AC equips the 9100 MBO1 AC, the
PSU DC equips the 9100 MBO1 DC.
– The optional batteries, in the 9100 MBO1 AC version
• The cooling and heating system, composed of the following equipment:
– Fans dedicated to the 9326 d2U V2 (d2U V2 fan rack)
– Fans dedicated to the TRDU sub-rack (TRCU module)
– Direct Air Cooling (DAC9) installed inside the door
– AC or DC heater installed on the floor of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet
• The space available for user optional equipment, such as:
– The optional Central Control Unit for Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (CCU for
RETA)
• The bulkhead
Other equipment includes:
• The optional User InterCOnnexion module (User ISO), on the right hand side of the
cabinet, for DC power distribution to user modules.
• The Alarms Board OUTAL located on the right hand side of the cabinet
It collects internal alarm and inventory information in the 9100 MBO1 cabinet.
• The optional Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM), below the 9326 d2U V2
rack
• The optional PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module, above the 9326 d2U V2
rack
• The door alarm switch on the side frame
• The optional service light in the upper part of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet
• The optional smoke detector in the upper part of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet
• The optional flood detector on the floor of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet

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Equipment layout
The following figure illustrates the blocks layout in the 9100 MBO1.

Figure 4-1 9100 MBO1 equipment layout

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The following figure illustrates the location of modules in the 9100 MBO1 cabinet
equipped for a AC power supply.

Figure 4-2 9100 MBO1 AC inside view

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The following figure illustrates the location of modules in the 9100 MBO1 cabinet
equipped for a DC power supply.

Figure 4-3 9100 MBO1 DC inside view

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Bulkhead
The bulkhead of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet provides three kinds of interfaces:
• W-CDMA interfaces:
– Iub interface: PCM link (D-Sub 37 male connector right to the heater), optical and
electrical Ethernet links (cable glands located on the left hand side of the cabinet
floor)
– External Alarms (cable glands located on the left hand side of the cabinet floor)
• RF interface:
– Up to four 7/16 connectors, left to the heater
– Up to eight 7/16 connectors on the right hand side of the cabinet floor
• Electrical power supply, on the left hand side of the cabinet floor:
– AC version: one cable gland (located on the AC/DC main box)
– DC version: two cable glands (located on the DC main box)

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The following figure details the bulkhead of the 9100 MBO1 AC cabinet.

Figure 4-4 9100 MBO1 AC bulkhead top view

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The following figure details the bulkhead of the 9100 MBO1 DC cabinet.

Figure 4-5 9100 MBO1 DC bulkhead top view

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Overview
9100 MBO1 digital modules
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9100 MBO1 digital modules

Overview
Purpose
This section describes the digital modules housed in the 9100 MBO1.

Contents

Digital modules presentation 4-11


eXtended Channel Element Module-U (xCEM-U) 4-14
eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U) 4-17
9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V) 4-22
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module 4-24
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 digital modules 4-26

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Digital modules presentation


The digital part of the 9100 MBO1 is a 9326 d2U V2 rack. It contains the following
equipment:
• A four-slot digital shelf equipped with two types of hardware modules
• A fans rack
• A backplane supporting all the links between these modules.

Digital backplane functionality


The digital backplane is part of the digital shelf. It is in charge of supporting internal links
and electrical interfaces between the modules of the digital shelf. All modules and some
cables carrying external signals are plugged into connectors mounted on the backplane
Printed-Circuit Board (PCB). The backplane board accommodates several high-speed
signals rating up to 1.3 Gbit/s. It supports -48 V DC power supply.
The digital backplane provides:
• Inter-module connections
• -48 V DC
The digital backplane used in the 9326 d2U V2 rack is the Rack BackPlane (RBP). The
RBP interconnects one xCCM-U and up to three xCEMs-U.
The following figure illustrates the 9326 d2U V2 RBP.

Figure 4-6 9326 d2U V2 RBP

Digital shelf
The digital shelf houses the following modules:
• eXtended Channel Element Module-U (xCEM-U)

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This module is in charge of:
– Part of call processing
– Base-band transmit/receive digital signal processing
• eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U)
This module is in charge of:
– OAM management
– Part of call processing
– Internal/external data flow switching or combining
– Supporting external/internal alarm connectivity and external synchronization
reference interface
– Supporting up to six CPRI interfaces to radio equipment
• A fan rack contains two fans and a Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module. The
RUC module is connected to the xCCM-U via a one-wire link. It supports all
commissioning non volatile memories, and fan alarms.
The following figure illustrates the functional architecture of the 9326 d2U V2.

Figure 4-7 9326 d2U V2 functional architecture

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The digital shelf controls the radio devices (TRDUs and/or RRHs) through electrical
connections carrying digital links compliant with the High Speed Serial Link
(HSSL)/CPRI interface. The RBP routes the HSSL links between the xCCM-U module
and each xCEM-U module.
The 9100 MBO1 supports the digital modules listed in the following table.

Table 4-1 Digital modules supported by the 9100 MBO1

Module Function
xCCM-U CCM + GPSAM + OIM
xCEM-U CEM
RBP Backplane

The digital shelf of the 9100 MBO1 houses four slots, shared as follows:
• One for the xCCM-U (slot 1) (no duplex feature)
• Up to three for the xCEMs-U (slot 2, slot 3, slot 4), depending on the configuration
requirements (one xCEM-U in the base package)
Unused xCEM-U slots on a powered 9100 MBO1 must be equipped with filler modules.
The filler modules maintain electromagnetic interference (EMI) integrity, as well as shelf
airflow patterns to ensure proper cooling.
The following figure shows the digital shelf layout.

Figure 4-8 9326 d2U V2 digital shelf layout

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eXtended Channel Element Module-U (xCEM-U)


Main functions
The xCEM-U performs the base-band radio signal processing and part of the call
processing.
The xCEM-U supports up to:
• 256 UMTS voice channels
• 128 HSPA channels
The xCEM-U performs both uplink and downlink traffic processing with both Rx and Tx
diversity with no capacity loss.
The processing function includes the following:
• Rx signal processing (de-correlation, finger processing, MRC, search,
de-multiplexing, de-interleaving and decoding)
• Tx signal processing (coding interleaving, channel multiplexing, spreading, summing
and power weighting)
The xCEM-U supports the softer handover feature across up to six sectors.
The xCEM-U also manages the traffic network interface for ATM termination and data
scheduling for the HSDPA/E-DCH support.
The xCEM-U handles call processing function along with OAM operations.

Hardware description
The xCEM-U is composed of:
• One main board (size 389.6mm x 274.8mm)
• One front panel
All the xCEM-U interfaces are located at the rear of the module and connected to the
RBP. The front panel only includes LEDs and debug interfaces.
The following figure shows the xCEM-U front panel.

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Figure 4-9 xCEM-U front panel

The xCEM-U front panel has two corporate LEDs indicating the xCEM-U status.

Table 4-2 xCEM-U corporate LED behavior

Green circle-shaped Red circle-shaped LED xCEM-U status


LED
OFF OFF Sleep, unpowered or not
inserted
ON ON Power up self-test underway
ON OFF Module should not be removed
ON BLINK Module is partially faulty
OFF ON Module must be removed,
alarm state, BISTs NOK
OFF BLINK Module is waiting for Boot

The xCEM-U front panel also has:


• One Debug Ethernet connector (RJ-45 type connector) for synchronization of test
equipment
• One Sync connector (RJ-45 type connector)
These two RJ-45 connectors are not used in normal operation.

Interface description
All signals to and from the xCEM-U are carried on a full duplex High Speed Serial Link
(HSSL).
The main internal signals of the xCEM-U are the base-band data, the ATM traffic
information, the timing signals, and the control signaling.

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DC power
The xCEM-U is powered by a -48 V DC power supply received through the RBP.

xCEM-U benefits
The xCEM-U brings the following benefits:
• High capacity on a single board (iCEM-U capacity doubled)
• Support of R99, HSDPA and HSUPA on a single board
• Support of six cells and two frequencies
• High flexibility in board configuration
• Future capacity increase via multi-mode BBU through optimized software
• Future proof architecture with upgrade capability towards High Speed Packet Access
+ (HSPA+) and Long Term Evolution (LTE).

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eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U)


Main functions
The xCCM-U is an enhanced version of the iCCM-U. It provides increased processing
capabilities to adapt the Node B to the evolution of the last mile connectivity using
state-of-the-art hardware and software components.
The xCCM-U aggregates the following three functions:
• Core Controller (CCM) function:
– Iub interface
– Call processing
– Data switching and routing
– OAM management
– Node B frequency and timing reference
• Global Positioning System and Alarm (GPSAM) function:
– External/internal alarm connectivity
– External GPS synchronization reference interface
• Optical Interface (OIM) function:
– Up to six CPRI interfaces for connection to radio devices (TRDUs and RRHs)
– Support of CPRI rate 1 et 2
– Physical interface supported by six Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) compliant
connection: electrical through direct cable connection or optical with addition of
optical transceivers Multi-Mode (MM) (850 nm) or Single-Mode (SM) (TX 1550
nm, RX 1310 nm)

Hardware description
The xCCM-U is based on a mother board and a Media Dependent Adaptor (MDA),
allowing future evolutions and support of additional backhauling options.
The following two hardware configurations are available:
• xCCM-U-4E1: xCCM-U mother board with a E1/T1 MDA
• xCCM-U-GE: xCCM-U mother board with a Gigabit Ethernet (GE) MDA
The following figures show the xCCM-U front panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description eXtended Core Controller Module-U (xCCM-U)
9100 MBO1 digital modules
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Figure 4-10 xCCM-U-4E1 configuration front panel

Figure 4-11 xCCM-U-GE configuration front panel

Connectors
The xCCM-U front panel has the following connectors:
• One GPS synchro connector (RJ-45 female connector) (labeled "GPS")
• Six SFP cages for connections to radio devices (labeled "OPTIC1" to "OPTIC6")
• One Dallas one-wire interface connector (RJ-45 female connector) for internal Node
B/external Node B and commissioning (labeled "ALARM")
• One timing reference port (10 MHz output reference clock - SMB female connector)
(labeled "REF OUT")
• One fast Ethernet 10/100Base-T port (RJ-45 female connector) used for TIL
connection or SiteLAN (labeled "PORT 1")
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Note: To connect a local terminal, if SiteLAN is used, it must be disconnected. An
alternative solution is to use an Ethernet hub.
• One fast Ethernet 10/100Base-T port (RJ-45 female connector) used for IP Iub
connectivity (labeled "PORT 2")
• One 4-E1/T1 connector (26-pin HD D-SUB female connector) used for E1/T1
connection (labeled "PCM E1/T1")
• One 4-E1/T1 connector (25-pin D-SUB female connector) used for E1/T1 connection
(labeled "MDA") when the E1/T1 MDA is plugged.
• Two SFP cages (1000BaseX) and one RJ45 (100/1000Base-T) connector for two
Ethernet physical ports when the GE MDA is plugged.
Note: The second SFP and the RJ45 connector share the same Ethernet port.
The xCCM-U front panel also has a Reset button.
LEDs behavior
The xCCM-U front panel has the following LEDs:
• Two corporate LEDs indicating the xCCM-U status:
Table 4-3 xCCM-U corporate LEDs behavior

Green circle-shaped Red circle-shaped LED xCCM-U status


LED
OFF OFF BISTs results NOK, unpowered
or not inserted
ON ON Starting, BISTs in progress
ON OFF Module is OK and should not
be removed
BLINK Not significant Downloading in progress
OFF BLINK Module is waiting for Boot (all
the Boot level 2 are invalid) or
Boot level 2 is in failure
OFF ON Module is NOK and must be
removed and replaced

• Four tri-color SYNC status LEDs (green, red or amber) indicating:


– PCM number (1 to 4) as synchronization source (green LED)
– Holdover mode (radio synchro) (all LEDs red)
– GPS as synchronization source (all LEDs green)
– MDA synchronization source (amber LED)

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– IEEE 1588v2 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) synchronization source (LEDs one
and four green)
– Network synchro NOK (holdover mode and synchronization source blink
alternatively)
• Four tri-color PCM status LEDs (green, red or amber) indicating:
– Link OK (green)
– Link showing an alarm (red)
– Link in tri-state (amber)
– Link not used (off)
– Link in loopback test (blinking)
• Four tri-color MDA status LEDs (green, red or amber) which indication depends on
the xCCM-U hardware configuration:
For the xCCM-U-4E1 hardware configuration:
– Link OK (green)
– Link showing an alarm (red)
– Link in tri-state (amber)
– Link not used (off)
– Link in loopback test (blinking)
For the xCCM-U-GE hardware configuration, the tri-color LEDs one, two and three
are dedicated to the 3 GE ports (the LED four is not used):
– The port is not configured (off)
– The port is configured and is well-connected (green)
– The port is configured and there is a problem on the connection (amber)
– The port is configured but not selected by the software in case of
multi-configuration (red)
• One bi-color LED (green or red) indicating the Activity status of the board
• On each Ethernet port:
– One green LED indicating the Ethernet Link status
– One amber LED indicating the Ethernet Rx/Tx activity

Interface description
The xCCM-U is linked with each xCEM-U by a point-to-point HSSL connection.

DC power
The xCCM-U is powered by a -48 V DC power supply received through the RBP.
The xCCM-U is protected against polarity inversion.

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TRDU/RRH mixity
The xCCM-U front panel provides connectivity for six CPRI cables:
• Up to six TRDUs can be connected (electrical connections).
• For higher sectorization (three local sectors and three remote sectors), it is also
possible to connect up to three TRDUs and three RRHs (in a two-carrier configuration
maximum).
In this mixity case, the connections (electrical for TRDUs, optical for RRHs) must be
done according to the following figure.

Figure 4-12 TRDU/RRH mixity support on xCCM-U board

The SFP cages supporting the connection with the RRHs must be equipped with optical
transceivers. These optical transceivers must be provisioned according to the optical
interface available on the RRH (Multi-Mode (MM) or Single-Mode (SM), dual or single
fiber).
The distance between the Node B and the RRH determines the optical mode (MM or
SM):
• MM dual fiber is used for short distance (up to 500 m): one fiber carries the downlink
signal and a second one the uplink signal.
• SM single fiber is used for long distance (up to 20 km): one single fiber carries both
downlink and uplink signals.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description 9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V)
9100 MBO1 digital modules
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9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V)


Introduction
The fan rack is located on the right hand side of the 9326 d2U V2.
The fan rack integrates the following equipment:
• The front RUC
• The back RUC
• Two fans (for digital modules cooling)
• A power bus bar
• Two capacitors (for filtering)
The following figure shows a global view of the fan rack.

Figure 4-13 Fan rack view

Operating principle
The cooling air paths through the digital shelf operate as follows:
• The air enters on the right side of the digital shelf.
• The air is drawn through the digital shelf to cool the digital modules.
• The air is exhausted from the left side of the digital shelf.
The following figure illustrates the air flow paths through the 9326 d2U V2 rack.
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Figure 4-14 9326 d2U V2 air flow paths

Fans DC power
The two fans are power-supplied through the power connector located on the RUC front
panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module
9100 MBO1 digital modules
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Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module


Main functions
The RUC module is located on the right hand side of the digital shelf.
The RUC module (front and back) provides the following functions:
• Power filtering
• Current limitation
• Commissioning
• Inventory
• Fan alarms, control and power supply
• –48 V DC connectivity
The back RUC is designed to allow the power supply of the following modules:
• Up to three xCEM-U (through the RBP)
• One xCCM-U (through the RBP)
• Two fans
• One RBP
The global powering of these modules can be switched on/off using an electronic switch
located on the back RUC, which is remotely driven by an ON/OFF mechanical power
switch located on the RUC module front panel.

Hardware description
The following figure shows the RUC module front panel.

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Figure 4-15 RUC module front panel

The front panel of the RUC module has:


• Two RJ-45 type connectors labeled "ALARM/INT" used for:
– Connection to the "ALARM" connector of the OUTAL board (Dallas one-wire)
– Connection to the "J3A ALARM IN" connector of the TRCU module (Dallas
one-wire)
• One power connector labeled "POWER DC -48V" used to power-supply:
– The two fans
– The xCCM-U and xCEM-U modules via the RBP
• One power switch labeled "POWER SWITCH"

DC power
The RUC module is powered with external –48 V DC.
The power consumption (including the fans power consumption) is estimated at 10 W.

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Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 digital modules


The following table lists the dimensions and weight of the modules housed in the 9326
d2U V2 rack of the 9100 MBO1.

Table 4-4 Modules of the 9326 d2U V2 rack - Dimensions and weight

Module Qty Width (mm) Height Depth (mm) Weight (kg)


(mm)
xCCM-U 1 412 21 275 1.1
xCEM-U Up to 3 412 21 275 1.2 (per unit)
Fan rack 1 40 88 275 0.6
d2U subrack 1 482.6 88 275 5.4

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Overview
9100 MBO1 radio modules
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9100 MBO1 radio modules

Overview
Purpose
This section describes the radio modules housed in the 9100 MBO1.

Contents

Radio modules presentation 4-28


Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU) 4-30
TRDU InterCOnnection (TRDU ICO) module 4-34
TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU) 4-36
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 radio modules 4-38

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Radio modules presentation


TRDU sub-rack
The radio part of the 9100 MBO1 is the TRDU sub-rack. It can house the following
modules:
• Up to six TRDU modules (three TRDU modules in the basic configuration)
• Up to two TRDU ICO modules (one TRDU ICO module and one TRDU ICO filler in
the basic configuration)
• One TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU)
The following figure shows an outside view of the TRDU sub-rack with one TRDU ICO
module inserted.

Figure 4-16 Outside view of the TRDU sub-rack

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The following figure shows a front view of the TRDU sub-rack fully equipped with six
TRDUs, two TRDU ICO modules and one TRCU.

Figure 4-17 Front view of the TRDU sub-rack (fully equipped)

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU)
9100 MBO1 radio modules
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Transmitter Receiver Duplexer Unit (TRDU)


The TRDU module is a complete UMTS Radio Equipment designed to operate in the full
UMTS FDD band I (2100/1900 MHz band). It manages functionalities between base
band CPRI interface and Radio Frequency (RF) air interface.
The 9100 MBO1 is equiped with the TRDU60-21 variant, that delivers 60W nominal
composite output power at module level, and supports up to four adjacent frequency
carriers at 20 MHz instantaneous bandwidth:
• 60W x 1 frequency carrier
• 30W x 2 frequency carriers
• 20W x 3 frequency carriers
• 15W x 4 frequency carriers

Main functions
The TRDU module integrates the following three functions in a single module:
• Transceiver
• Multi-carrier power amplifier
• Duplexer/filter
The TRDU60–21 module can manage up to four adjacent carriers in UMTS Band I
(2110-2170 MHz in downlink; 1920-1980 MHz in uplink) with the following
characteristics:
• Downlink: one transmit chain supporting up to two adjacent UMTS carriers (carrier
spacing between 4.6 MHz and 5.2 MHz)
• Uplink: dual receive chain in a main/diversity arrangement supporting two adjacent
carriers
RF air interface is supported through two antenna connections:
• One duplexed antenna connection supporting transmit and receive main paths
(Antenna Main)
• One single antenna connection supporting receive diversity path (Antenna Div).
Base band interface is supported through two CPRI links, support of CPRI rate 2 (1.2288
Gbps) and HW ready for CPRI rate 3 (2.45 Gbps), for daisy chaining or dual slave
(UMTS + LTE) connection.
The TRDU module includes a DC/DC converter for the -48 V DC power supply
conversion.
The TRDU module incorporates a Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) meter to
monitor RF mismatching between antenna and TRDU main antenna connection. This
VSWR meter monitors Return loss at antenna main port connection. Two VSWR
thresholds are monitored, corresponding to two alarm levels reported on CPRI interface.
The TRDU module also provides an Antenna Interface Standard Group (AISG)
functionality.

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The following figure illustrates the internal architecture of the TRDU module.

Figure 4-18 TRDU internal architecture

The TRDU module can be used in different modes regarding antenna system, depending
on Tower Mounted Amplifier (TMA) use and/or AISG Antenna Line Device (ALD) use:
• No TMA mode
Antenna outputs and antenna(s) are directly connected through RF feeders.
• TMA mode
An additional amplifier is added on each antenna branch in order to compensate
feeder loss on uplink path.
Two sub-modes with TMA can be used:
– TMA UMTS mode: in this mode, the TMA is powered and monitored from the
TRDU module.
– TMA Mix mode: in this mode, the TRDU module manages only extra gain on
uplink paths introduced by the TMA. This mode can be used in case of antenna
sharing with another system (the TMA is powered and monitored from this
system), or in case of AISG TMA (the TMA is powered and monitored by the
AISG primary device).

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Hardware description
The TRDU60–21 module is designed as a standalone unit, mounted in a closed metal
housing fitted with a heat sink. It provides two RF coaxial antenna connections, a CPRI
input for connection to the xCCM-U module, and a CPRI output for future daisy chaining
or dual slave (UMTS and LTE).
The following figure shows the TRDU60–21 front panel.

Figure 4-19 TRDU60–21 front panel

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Connectors
The TRDU60–21 front panel provides the following connectors:
• One RF Antenna Main port (7/16 female connector) used for duplexed transmit and
receive connection (labeled "TX/RX")
• One RF Antenna Div port (7/16 female connector) used for single receive connection
(labeled "RX")
• Six unused connectors (RX repeaters div input, RX repeaters main input, RX sample
div output, RX sample main output, TX sample output, TX repeater output)
• One DC power input (3-pin Mini Fit Jr. connector) used for TRDU -48 V DC power
supply (labeled "POWER IN")
• One CPRI input used for connection to xCCM-U (labeled "DATA I/O SLAVE")
• For a future release: one CPRI output used for daisy chaining or dual slave (UMTS +
LTE) (labeled "DATA I/O MASTER")
• One Ethernet connector (RJ-45 type connector) used for debug activities (labeled
"ETHERNET")
• One AISG input (9-pin D-SUB male connector with female screw locks) used for
connection to AISG RS485/DC line bus from AISG primary device (labeled "AISG
IN")
LEDs behavior
The TRDU front panel has two circle-shaped LEDs indicating the TRDU status.

Table 4-5 TRDU LEDs behavior

Green circle-shaped Red circle-shaped LED TRDU status


LED
OFF OFF TRDU not powered
ON ON TRDU starting, BISTs in
progress
ON OFF TRDU is OK, should not be
removed, TRDU is radiating
RF power
ON BLINK TRDU is OK, TRDU is ready
to radiate RF power (waiting
for xCCM-U configuration, no
RF power).
OFF ON TRDU is NOK, must be
removed and replaced
OFF BLINK TRDU is waiting for Bootp (all
the Boot Level 2 are unvalid) or
Boot Level 2 is in failure
BLINK Not significant Downloading in progress

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9100 MBO1 hardware description TRDU InterCOnnection (TRDU ICO) module
9100 MBO1 radio modules
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TRDU InterCOnnection (TRDU ICO) module


Introduction
The 9100 MBO1 basic configuration hosts one TRDU ICO module.
If more than three TRDUs are used, the TRDU sub-rack houses two TRDU ICO modules
(TRDU ICO 1 and TRDU ICO 2).

Main functions
The TRDU ICO module is used to power-supply the following equipment:
• Up to three TRDU modules
• The TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU)
• A user optional equipment (such as the CCU for RETA)
The TRDU ICO module distributes -48 V DC power. It contains a thermal switch that
prevents the power supply of the TRDUs if the temperature is below -5°C.

Hardware description
The TRDU ICO module is powered from the PSU.
All the interfaces are accessible from the front panel of the TRDU ICO module.
The following figure shows the front panel of the TRDU ICO module.

Figure 4-20 Front panel of the TRDU ICO module

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The front panel of the TRDU ICO module provides:
• One Mini-Fit Sr. input power connector ("PWR IN") used for connection to the PSU
• Three 1-row/3-way Mini Fit Jr. output power connectors ("J3 TRDU1/4", "J4
TRDU2/5", "J5 TRDU3/6") used for power distribution to the TRDUs
• One 1-row/3-way Mini Fit Jr. output power connector ("J1 TRCU") used for power
distribution to the TRCU
Note: For a configuration including more than three TRDUs, the TRCU is
power-supplied through the TRDU ICO 1 only. The "J1 TRCU" connector of the
TRDU ICO 2 is not used.
• One 1-row/3-way Mini Fit Jr. output power connector ("J2 AUX") used for power
distribution to the CCU for RETA (or another optional equipment)
The five output power connectors are protected with individual fuses.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU)
9100 MBO1 radio modules
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TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit (TRCU)


Introduction
The TRDU sub-rack contains a cooling unit named TRCU.

Main functions
The installed TRDU equipment is cooled by ventilation unit named TRDU sub-rack
Cooling Unit (TRCU). It is installed at the bottom of the TRDU sub-rack and provides a
vertical air flow.

Operating principle
The cooling air paths operate as follows:
• The air enters at the bottom part of the TRDU sub-rack.
• The air is pushed through the installed TRDU equipment.
• The air is exhausted through the top of the TRDU sub-rack.

Hardware description
The TRCU is composed of the following parts:
• Three axial DC fans
• One temperature control sensor
• One Printed-Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) for control functions, power supply and
alarm LED
The following figure shows the TRCU front panel.

Figure 4-21 TRCU front panel

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The TRCU front panel has the following connectors:
• One 1-row/3-way Mini Fit Jr. input power connector ("J2 PWR IN"), used for power
supply from the TRDU ICO module (it provides DC power for the TRCU PCBA and
the fans)
• One input internal alarm RJ-45 female connector ("J3A ALARM IN") used for
connection to the RUC module of the 9326 d2U V2 rack
It provides:
– One-wire link (for inventory and alarm detection)
– Associated power distribution (5 V)
The TRCU inventory and alarms are polled by the xCCM-U board. The alarms
triggered by the TRCU (xCCM-U board: one-wire) are:
– Fans
– Temperature sensor failure
• One output internal alarm RJ-45 female connector ("J3B ALARM OUT") used for
connection:
– To the "INTERNAL ALARM BUS / IN" connector of the IEAM module, if this
module is installed (below the 9326 d2U V2 rack)
– To the "Internal alarm bus / IN" connector of the LPPCM module, if this module
is installed (above the 9326 d2U V2 rack)
– To the "INTERNAL ALARM BUS / IN" connector of the IEAM module, if both
LPPCM and IEAM modules are installed
• One RJ-45 connector ("J6 IHM") for debug purposes
The TRCU front panel also has one LED indicating the TRCU alarm status: the LED is
green for normal operation and turns red for a malfunction.

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Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 radio modules


Overview
The following table lists the dimensions and weight of the modules housed in the TRDU
sub-rack of the 9100 MBO1.

Table 4-6 Modules of the TRDU sub-rack - Dimensions and weight

Module name Qty Width (mm) Height Depth (mm) Weight (kg)
(mm)
TRDU60–21 Up to 6 73.7 325.6 350 8.5 (per unit)
TRDU ICO Up to 2 222 63.5 50 1 (per unit)
TRCU 1 444 60 350 4

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Overview
9100 MBO1 DC Distribution
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9100 MBO1 DC Distribution

Overview
Purpose
This section describes the DC Distribution system of the 9100 MBO1.
It is composed of:
• A main box for cable entries
• The Power Supply Unit (PSU) responsible for the power system operation
• In the 9100 MBO1 AC version, optional internal batteries

Contents

Main components of the DC distribution system 4-40


Power Supply Unit (PSU) AC 4-42
Power Supply Unit (PSU) DC 4-44
AC input Unit (ACU) 4-45
DC input Unit (DCU) 4-47
DC Distribution Unit (DDU) 4-49
Rectifier 4-51
Control Board Unit (CBU) 4-53
Internal battery backup 4-55
Physical characteristics of the DC distribution components 4-57

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Main components of the DC distribution system
9100 MBO1 DC Distribution
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Main components of the DC distribution system


Introduction
The 9100 MBO1 distribution system is composed of a main box providing cable entries
for external power, the Power Supply Unit (PSU) responsible for the power system
operation, and optionally in the 9100 MBO1 AC version, internal batteries.

AC or DC main box
9100 MBO1 cabinet provides cable entries for external AC power or external DC power,
according to its version.
• 9100 MBO1 AC main box
The 9100 MBO1 AC main box provides cable entry for AC power. It can be
connected to the following electrical networks:
– Single phase (European style): nominal AC voltage range: 230V AC, frequency
45-65 Hz, two wires (connection between Line and Neutral) with Protective Earth.
(180/264V AC –22%/+15%)
– Split phase: nominal AC voltage range:120/240V AC, frequency 45-65 Hz, three
wires (connection between L1, L2, Neutral necessary if AC plug kit North
America style is used) with Protective Earth.
– Three phase: nominal AC voltage: 120/208V AC or 127/220V AC, frequency
45-65 Hz, four wires (but connection between 2 phases among 3 as dual phases
network, Neutral necessary if AC plug kit North America style is used) with
Protective Earth.
– Three phase: nominal AC voltage range: 230/400V AC, frequency 45-65 Hz, four
wires (connection between L1, L2, L3 and Neutral) with Protective Earth.
The 9100 MBO1 AC main box provides also central bonding point for AC equipment
grounds.
• 9100 MBO1 DC main box
The 9100 MBO1 DC main box provides cable entry for DC power. It can be
connected to an external customer -48V DC box (-40.5V DC to -57V DC).

Power Supply Unit


The Power Supply Unit (PSU) is responsible for the power system operation of the 9100
MBO1 cabinet.
It provides circuit breakers for isolating the power supply from the 9326 d2U V2 rack, the
TRDU sub-rack, the equipment of cooling and heating system and the other equipment.
Two versions of PSU are available: the AC version and the DC version.
According to the external input power supplied (AC or DC), your 9100 MBO1 cabinet is
equipped with one of the following versions:
• PSU AC
• PSU DC

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Optional batteries
The 9100 MBO1 AC cabinet can be equipped with optional long backup time internal
batteries, in a dedicated space at the bottom of the cabinet.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Power Supply Unit (PSU) AC
9100 MBO1 DC Distribution
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Power Supply Unit (PSU) AC


Introduction
The PSU AC is responsible for the power system operation of the 9100 MBO1 AC
cabinet.

Hardware components
The PSU AC has the following hardware components:
• The AC input Unit (ACU), embedded in the PSU Shelf
The ACU includes AC input termination for different types of AC network
distributing necessary power to the PSU and heater.
• The rectifiers
The rectifiers are the AC to DC power conversion components of the PSU. Up to four
1600 W rectifiers receive AC power directly through the passive shelf distribution.
They interface with the DDU for DC output and the CBU for control.
• The rectifier fillers
The rectifier fillers are used to fill the free space of the rectifier area of the PSU.
• The Control Board Unit (CBU), embedded in the PSU shelf
The CBU provides the interface between the Node B communication controller (the
xCCM-U board), the PSU external components, the DDU and the rectifiers.
• The DC Distribution Unit (DDU), embedded in the PSU Shelf
The DDU provides the DC distribution, over-current protection and output
disconnects to enable cabinet temperature and voltage management. The PSU shelf is
a passive backplane which provides the required interconnect for the CBU, the
rectifiers, the ACU and the DDU.

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The following figure shows a front view of the PSU AC equipped with four rectifiers.

Figure 4-22 PSU AC front view

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Power Supply Unit (PSU) DC


Introduction
The PSU DC is responsible for the power system operation of the 9100 MBO1 DC
cabinet.

Hardware components
The PSU DC has the following hardware components:
• The DC input Unit (DCU), embedded in the PSU Shelf
The DCU includes DC input termination for different types of DC network
distributing necessary power to the PSU, the heater and the light.
• The rectifier fillers
Five rectifier fillers are used to fill the free space of the rectifier area of the PSU.
• The Control Board Unit (CBU), embedded in the PSU shelf
The CBU provides the interface between the Node B communication controller (the
xCCM-U board), the PSU external components and the DDU.
• The DC Distribution Unit (DDU), embedded in the PSU Shelf
The DDU provides the DC distribution, over-current protection and output
disconnects to enable cabinet temperature and voltage management. The PSU shelf is
a passive backplane which provides the required interconnect for the CBU, the
rectifiers, the ACU and the DDU.
The following figure shows a front view of the PSU DC.

Figure 4-23 PSU DC front view

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9100 MBO1 hardware description AC input Unit (ACU)
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AC input Unit (ACU)


Introduction
The ACU mechanical and electrical design provides the connection of the AC mains cable
to the cabinet, a protection against over voltage and indirect lightning strikes, a protection
against EMI from internal to external cabling, a protection injury to persons and a
protection against overload and short circuit.
The ACU is part of the PSU mechanical shelf assembly.

Main functions
The ACU provides:
• AC power disconnect point for the Node B cabinet
• One over-current protected load circuit
• Connection for the AC wiring inside the cabinet
• Mounting and connections for the surge protector
• Mounting and connections for the EMI filters
The AC input terminal block can be adapted to three different types of AC power
networks (single phase, split-phase or three-phase).

Hardware description
The following figure shows the ACU front panel.

Figure 4-24 ACU front panel

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The ACU front panel has:


• One AC input cable for AC main connection
• Three AC circuit breakers: CB1 (20 A), CB2 (20 A), CB3 (20 A)
• One single switch for both outlet and light (labeled “AC Outlet&Light”)
• Three AC single phase (PE, L, N) output connectors labelled “Outlet”, “Heater 1” and
“Heater 2”. “Heater 1” and “Heater 2” output power connectors are protected with
individual fuses (8A).
There is no LED on the ACU front panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description DC input Unit (DCU)
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DC input Unit (DCU)


Introduction
The DCU mechanical and electrical design provides the connection of the DC mains
cable to the cabinet, a protection against over voltage and indirect lightning strikes, a
protection against EMI from internal to external cabling, a protection injury to persons
and a protection against overload and short circuit.
The DCU is part of the PSU mechanical shelf assembly.

Main functions
The DCU provides:
• DC power disconnect point for the Node B cabinet
• One over-current protected load circuit
• Mounting and connections for the surge protector
• Mounting and connections for the EMI filters

Hardware description
The following figure shows the DCU front panel.

Figure 4-25 DCU front panel

The DCU front panel has:


• Two DC input cables DC main connection
• On DC main switch (labeled “DC input”)
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• Two DC switches (labeled “Heater 1” and “Heater 2”)
• Three DC output connectors labeled “Heater 1”, “Heater 2” and “Light”. “Light”
output connector is protected with individual fuse (1A).
There is no LED on the DCU front panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description DC Distribution Unit (DDU)
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DC Distribution Unit (DDU)


Introduction
The DC distribution system is designed with eight separate output connections. Each
output connection is protected by an electrical safety cut-off device which protects against
over-currents and also disconnects and isolates the connected load from the DC supply.
The DDU is part of the PSU mechanical shelf assembly.

Main functions
The DDU provides:
• Termination and overcurrent protection for eight DC load outputs
• Eight independent on-off control circuits for the DC load outputs
• A secure disconnection threshold at 40 V DC
• Current sense (current measurement shunt and termination for battery system)

Hardware description
The following figure shows the DDU front panel.

Figure 4-26 DDU front panel

The DDU front panel provides the following output connectors:


• One battery DC input/output (-48 V DC) connector (labeled “Battery Input”), with a
150 A circuit breaker for the protection of the battery
• Cooling1,2: 1-row/4-way output connector
• OUTC: 1-row/2-way output connector for connection to the OUTAL
• User: 1-row/2-way output connector for connection to the optional User ICO module
• d2U V3: 1-row/2-way output connector for connection to the digital module
• SR1: 1-row/3-way output connector
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• SR2: 1-row/3-way output connector
• SR3: 1-row/3-way output connector
• RRH: 1-row/4-way output connector
• Battery probe: 1-row/2-way output connector
• ALARM: 15-pin D-SUB output connector
The DDU front panel also provides eight on/off switches (for the battery input/output and
the seven DC outputs):
• Battery
• Cooling1,2
• OUTC/User
• d2U V3
• SR1
• SR2
• SR3
• RRH
There is no LED on the DDU front panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Rectifier
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Rectifier
Introduction
The Rectifier is a bulk power supply which converts standard AC mains power into
Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) -48 V nominal DC output within the PSU AC for
powering wireless Base Station equipment and optional batteries for energy backup.
The PSU AC provides from one up to four rectifiers 1600W. The deployment of those
rectifiers depends on the total power required by the configuration, and the redundancy
strategy. Unused areas are filled with one to four rectifier fillers.

Main functions
The rectifier:
• Provides a digital control interface which operates with a system controller for
enhanced overall system operation
• Contains integrated AC input filtering to meet Class B EMC requirements with
margin
• Provides a Power Factor Correction (PFC) input section to ensure compliant harmonic
emissions and operation over a broad continuous AC input voltage range
• Provides rear blind-mating interconnection for all electrical interfaces
• Provides a single isolated -48 V DC nominal SELV output rated at 1600 W continuous
output power
• Provides constant output power limiting and continuous current limiting operating
characteristics and is protected for output over current and over voltage faults

Hardware description
The following figure shows the 1600 W rectifier front panel.

Figure 4-27 Rectifier (1600 W) front panel

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The following figure shows the rectifier filler front panel.

Figure 4-28 Rectifier filler front panel

The rectifier has three LEDs indicating the rectifier status.

Table 4-7 Rectifier corporate LEDs behavior

Run LED Alarm Fail LED Rectifier status


(Green) LED (Red)
(Yellow)
ON OFF OFF System operating normally
ON ON OFF • Overcurrent alarm
• Communication failure
OFF ON OFF • Rectifier shutdown with recoverable fault : input
over voltage, input under voltage or temperature
over limit.
• Rectifier over loaded.
• Communication failure with CBU
• Rectifier remote disabled
OFF OFF ON • Output over voltage
• Output short circuit
• Fan failure
• Output failure due to the internal component
failure

The rectifier front panel has no connector.


The rectifier provides rear blind-mating interconnection for all electrical interfaces.

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Control Board Unit (CBU)


Introduction
The CBU is a microprocessor-based control unit which provides the control for the PSU
as well as general alarming for Node B support equipment.

Main functions
The CBU performs the following main functions:
• Rectifier module control through a data bus (digital communication interface) for the
purposes of module alarm monitoring, output current monitoring, inventory
information gathering, and output voltage control
• Rectifier output current sharing control for enhanced system performance and rectifier
reliability
• System back-up battery management for basic features such as float voltage
temperature compensation and charge current control, and advanced features such as
battery fault detection
• System backup battery temperature measurement for one probe
• System backup battery current monitoring through a system resistive shunt
• Node B system equipment shutdown control for protection from extreme voltage or
temperature conditions
• System ambient temperature monitoring through a Local temperature measurement
• ACU or DCU module control through a data bus (digital communication interface) for
the purposes of module alarm monitoring, inventory information gathering
• Alarms communication with the Node B system controller on both open loop alarm
outputs and an IP based communication bus for future use
• Inventory communication with the Node B system controller on an IP based
communication bus (for future use)
• Local monitoring/control of the Power Supply Unit via (front keypads, LCD screen,
RJ45) a PC interface (PC communication software with Graphical User Interface,
Web browser interface)
• IP based interface for remote control (alarm & inventory monitoring and parameters
changing), for future use
• On control unit failure the system must keep running under predefined rectifiers
default voltage.
• The controller parameters are from factory loaded into the system from a single
predetermined configuration file validated by Alcatel-Lucent. Only current limitation
and number of battery strings shall be updated on site in case that two or more battery
strings are used in parallel.
• Advanced battery monitoring and testing without site attendance (automatic testing
with battery end of life alarm)
• Password protected operator access levels
• Alarm/event log with time and date

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Hardware description
The following figure shows the CBU front panel.

Figure 4-29 CBU front panel

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Internal battery backup
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Internal battery backup


Overview
Internal batteries can optionally be hosted in the AC version of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet.
They provide 90 mn backup time with three TRDU fill power.

Main functions
The optional long backup time internal batteries are four 12 FIT 90 batteries. They are
connected in series to provide -48 V DC. They are plugged on the 48 V bus of the PSU
DDU. Battery charge is made under PSU management at power up, when rectifiers DC
output ramp up is performed.
In order to optimize the batteries backup time when this option is selected, the CCU
provides a floating voltage to the batteries depending on the temperature. The batteries
include a self disconnection feature at extreme voltage discharge.
The following figure illustrates the internal battery backup distribution system
architecture.

Figure 4-30 Internal batteries distribution system architecture

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The following figure shows a view of the 12 FIT 90 batteries inserted in the dedicated
space of the 9100 MBO1 AC cabinet.

Figure 4-31 Internal battery compartment

Interface description
The internal batteries generate alarms whose collection is performed by xCCM-U board
using one-wire interface.

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Physical characteristics of the DC distribution components


Overview
The following table lists the dimensions and weight of the DC distribution components.

Table 4-8 DC distribution components - dimensions and weight

Module name Width (mm) Height (mm) Depth (mm) Weight (kg)
PSU AC 482.6 About 178 (4U) - 21
PSU DC 482.6 About 178 (4U) - 15
Battery < 3U - - 34
Four batteries < 6U - - 136

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Overview
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9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system

Overview
Purpose
This section describes the cooling and heating system of the 9100 MBO1.

Contents

9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system presentation 4-59


Direct Air Cooling system (DAC9) 4-61
9100 MBO1 heater 4-66

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9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system presentation


Overview
The 9100 MBO1 equipment operates in a temperature-controlled environment. The
internal temperature of enclosures is regulated with a combination of heater, heat
exchanger and cooling fans.
The 9100 MBO1 cooling and heating system includes the following components:
• Cooling fans dedicated to the 9326 d2U V2 (see “9326 d2U V2 fan rack (48V)”
(p. 4-22))
• Cooling fans dedicated to the TRDU sub-rack (see “TRDU sub-rack Cooling Unit
(TRCU)” (p. 4-36))
• Direct Air Cooling system (DAC) installed inside the door (see “Direct Air Cooling
system (DAC9)” (p. 4-61))
• Heater installed on the floor of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet (see “9100 MBO1 heater”
(p. 4-66))
Heating is provided by the heater if the internal air temperature is below 10°C. Above this
temperature, module cooling is provided by the fans. If the temperature increases above
20°C, the DAC switches on. When the temperature rises further, the DAC fan speed
increases. The DAC transfers heat from the cabinet interior to the outside air
environment.

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The following figure illustrates the 9100 MBO1 air paths when the internal air
temperature is between 10°C and 20°C (heater and DAC off).

Figure 4-32 9100 MBO1 air paths

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Direct Air Cooling system (DAC9)
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Direct Air Cooling system (DAC9)


Overview
The DAC9 is used in the 9100 MBO1 to maintain the correct air environment within the
cabinet using fresh air cooling.
The DAC9 is mounted on the inside panel of the 9100 MBO1 door. It cools the internal
air by transferring heat to the outside environment.

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The following figure shows the main components of DAC9.

Figure 4-33 DAC9 main components

The heat gathered in the heat sink cassette is transferred to the outside environment by the
air stream in the outer compartment. The outside air is drawn into the outer compartment
by the outer fan.
The DAC9 consists of metal boxes with an air inlet and an air outlet in the front side. In
these cut-outs filter mats are mounted.
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The DAC system uses fresh air to cool the equipment inside of the cabinet.
The ambient air is drawn by fans through the hydrophobic filter mat and blown into the
cabinet through cut-outs below the subracks. There it arises to the top of the cabinet and
leaves it by the air outlet. The air outlet is protected against intrusion of water and insects
by a filter mat and an additional fly screen.

Blower rotation control


The temperature-controlled regulation of blower rotation is contained in a control unit
which is assembled inside an inner circuit. The control of blowers is an internal function
of the direct air cooling module.
When the internal temperature reaches 30°C, the fans switch on and operate at 1500 rpm
speed. When the internal temperature reaches 35°C and is below 55°C, the fan speed
increases linearly up to 2500 rpm. As the temperature rises further, fan speed increases up
to maximum speed of 2900 rpm.

Temperature sensor
The temperature sensor is mounted on the controller PBA.
Failure of the temperature sensor causes the following response:
• All blowers rotate at full specified speed.
• Alarm occurs, red LED is lit.
The response can be delayed up to 15 seconds after the failure occurs.

Filter mats
The inlet filter is a cassette consisting of a frame mounted on the door containing a filter
mat. The filter mat is made of hydrophobic material but not gas proof.
The outlet fleece filter mat is additional protected by a fly screen.

Alarm
There is one alarm output per cooling unit. An alarm is raised when:
• At least one blower fails
• Temperature sensor/plug disconnected or short circuited
• The controller is faulty
• Temperature exceeds 70°C
• Temperature drops below -60°C (sensor failure)
The response can be delayed up to 15 seconds after the failure occurs.

LED
An alarm indication is implemented by means of a visible red LED located on the lid
(inner circuit side).
The red LED is lit in case of an alarm.
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Test Port
The test port allows the connection of an external temperature simulator (variable
resistor) setting a temperature value to check the blower operation depending on the
temperature.

RS232
The RS232 port allows the connection of an external terminal to readout the fan speed.

Appearance
The following figure shows the front and the rear views of the DAC9.

Figure 4-34 DAC9 appearance

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Connectors
The following table describes the DAC9 connectors.

Table 4-9 DAC9 connectors

Connector Type Description


DC and Alarm Connector 9-pin Sub-D male 48 VDC power in (fuse T6.3
A) Alarm out
Temperature and Test 9-pin Sub-D female Connection of external
Connector temperature simulator
RS232 RJ45 For readout the fan speed

Physical characteristics of DAC9


The dimensions and weight of the DAC9 are the followings:
• Height: 1229 mm
• Width: 600 mm
• Depth: 150 mm
• Weight: 22 kg

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9100 MBO1 heater


Overview
The heater option is not needed for installation where needed temperature range is within
-5°C to +50°C. The heater option is used to extend temperature range to -40°C to +50°C
(cold start -33°C).
The heater switches on automatically when the internal air temperature falls below 10°C.
There are two versions: AC version or DC version, depending on the cabinet version.
The following figure shows a top view of the AC heater located at the bottom of the 9100
MBO1 cabinet.

Figure 4-35 AC heater top view

The AC heater provides 950W.

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The following figure shows a top view of the DC heater.

Figure 4-36 DC heater top view

The DC heater power connector (X1) provides 700 W @ 57 V DC.

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9100 MBO1 other equipment
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9100 MBO1 other equipment

Overview
Purpose
This section describes the other equipment of the 9100 MBO1.
It is not an exhaustive list of all other items: in particular, this section does not provide
information on cables kits and installation sets (ancillaries).
All the equipment described in this section are optional equipment, except the mandatory
OUTAL board.

Contents

User InterCOnnect (User ICO) module 4-69


OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board 4-72
Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM) 4-74
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module 4-77
9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules 4-78
AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (AISG TMA) 4-79
Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA) 4-81
Microwave AWY 4-84
75-ohm kit 4-85
Smoke detector 4-86
Flood detector 4-87
Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 other equipment 4-88

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User InterCOnnect (User ICO) module


Location
The User ICO module is located vertically, on the right hand side of the 9100 MBO1
cabinet.

Main functions
The User ICO module is required as soon as Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)
modules are installed in the User rack.
The User ICO module:
• Distributes -48V DC power to user modules
The maximum -48V DC power is 300W supplied by the Node B.
• Protects the OEM modules
Each power connection (-48V DC) is protected by one fuse of 1 amps, which must be
provided by the OEM supplier and fitted on the User ICO. The fuses value can be
changed, but the sum of the six fuses must not to be superior to 7A.

Hardware description
The front panel of the User ICO module has:
• One input power cable for -48 V DC, labelled “MS USER ICO DC IN”
• Six output power connectors (MATE-N-LOCK 2 pins, female housing) for -48 V DC,
labelled “USER1 DC OUT”, “USER2 DC OUT”, “USER3 DC OUT”, “USER4 DC
OUT”, “USER5 DC OUT”, “USER6 DC OUT”

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The following figure shows the front panel of the 9100 MBO1 User ICO module.

Figure 4-37 User ICO module front panel

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9100 MBO1 hardware description OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board
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OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board


Location
The OUTdoor ALarm (OUTAL) board is located vertically, on the right hand side of the
9100 MBO1 cabinet.

Main functions
The OUTAL board collects internal alarm and inventory information in the 9100 MBO1
cabinet.
The OUTAL board translates cabinet internal alarms (open/close loop contacts) to Dallas
one-wire alarms and stores cabinet inventory/commissioning information.
Note: In the 9100 MBO1 cabinet with digital rack 2U, the GPS/Alarms function is
assumed on xCCM-U board.
The OUTAL board is in charge of:
• Collecting up to 4 internal alarms of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet and the alarms modules
following:
– Door
– Water detector
– Smoke detector
– DAC
– RUC
– PSU
– LPPCM/IEAM
– Optional user modules, such as CCU for RETA
• Interfacing with the alarms management board xCCM via a serial bus (Bus 1)
• Stocking some inventory and commissioning information, accessible from the front
panel and via a serial bus (Bus 2)
– The inventory of pre-cabled cabinet is stored within SIM EEPROM.
– The inventory of PSU module (CBU, ACU, DCU, DDU and rectifiers) is stored
within IC2 EEPROM.
This inventory is upgradeable on site (module change or module addition), using the
TIL tool.

Hardware description
The front panel of the OUTAL board has:
• One RJ45 connectors (J1), for the transmission, on the Dallas one-wire bus, of the
collected internal alarm and inventory information to the xCCM module
• Two RJ45 connectors (J2, J3), for the collection of the alarm and inventory
information of RUC and LPPCM/IEAM modules

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• One D-SUB15 female connectors (J4), for the collection of the alarm and inventory
information of PSU and DAC system
• One D-SUB15 male connectors (J5), for the collection of the alarm and inventory
information of the door, the smoke detector, the water detector and the DAC system
• One Terminal Block connector (J6), for the collection of the optional user modules
The following figure shows the front panel of the OUTAL board.

Figure 4-38 OUTAL board front panel

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM)
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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Integrated External Alarm Module (IEAM)


Introduction
The External Alarm module is located below the 9326 d2U V2 rack.

Main functions
The External Alarm kit provides the connection of 16 external alarms and six remote
controls. It also protects against electrical disturbances that can occur between the 9326
d2U V2 and the customer equipment.

Hardware description
The following figure shows the front panel of the External Alarm module.

Figure 4-39 Front panel of the External Alarm module

The front panel of the External Alarm module provides the following connectors:
• One "ALARM 1" external alarm/remote control connector (25-pin D-sub female
connector), used for eight external alarms (1 - 8) and three remote controls (1 - 3)
• One "ALARM 2" external alarm/remote control connector (25-pin D-sub female
connector), used for eight external alarms (9 - 16) and three remote controls (4 - 6)
• Two "OUT" and "IN" internal alarm bus connectors (9-pin D-sub male and female
connectors), used to connect the alarm bus cables
• One "GND" ground bolt

Internal Alarm Bus pin connections


The following table shows the pin numbers and the corresponding signals for the Internal
Alarm Bus "IN" and "OUT" connectors.

Table 4-10 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections

Pin Signal
1 Bus 1
2 GND
3 +5 V

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Table 4-10 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections (continued)

Pin Signal
4 Unused
5 Unused
6 Unused
7 Unused
8 Unused
9 Unused

External Alarm/Remote Control pin connections


The following table shows the pin numbers and the corresponding signals for the External
Alarm/Remote Control "ALARM 1" and "ALARM 2" connectors.

Table 4-11 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections

Pin - Alarm 1 Signal Pin - Alarm 2 Signal


1 Alarm 1 1 Alarm 9
2 Alarm 2 2 Alarm 10
3 Alarm 3 3 Alarm 11
4 Alarm 4 4 Alarm 12
5 Alarm 5 5 Alarm 13
6 Alarm 6 6 Alarm 14
7 Alarm 7 7 Alarm 15
8 Alarm 8 8 Alarm 16
9 Remote Control 1 9 Remote Control 4
10 Remote Control 2 10 Remote Control 5
11 Remote Control 3 11 Remote Control 6
12 Unused 12 Unused
13 Unused 13 Unused
14 Alarm 1 R 14 Alarm 9 R
15 Alarm 2 R 15 Alarm 10 R
16 Alarm 3 R 16 Alarm 11 R
17 Alarm 4 R 17 Alarm 12 R
18 Alarm 5 R 18 Alarm 13 R
19 Alarm 6 R 19 Alarm 14 R
20 Alarm 7 R 20 Alarm 15 R

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Table 4-11 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections
(continued)

Pin - Alarm 1 Signal Pin - Alarm 2 Signal


21 Alarm 8 R 21 Alarm 16 R
22 Remote Control 1 R 22 Remote Control 4 R
23 Remote Control 2 R 23 Remote Control 5 R
24 Remote Control 3 R 24 Remote Control 6 R
25 Unused 25 Unused

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9100 MBO1 hardware description PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module


Introduction
The LPPCM module is located above the 9326 d2U V2 rack.

Main functions
The LPPCM module provides lightning protection for up to eight PCM links.

Hardware description
The following figure shows the front panel of the LPPCM module.

Figure 4-40 Front panel of the LPPCM module

The front panel of the LPPCM module has the following connectors:
• Two 37-pin D-SUB male connectors (labeled "PCM Out") to connect the module to
the xCCM-U
Note: The right connector labeled "PCM Out" is not used.
• One 37-pin D-SUB male connector (labeled "PCM In") for PCM connection to the
customer DDF (through the W-CDMA bulkhead)
• Two Internal Alarm Bus 9-pin D-SUB female and male connectors (labeled "OUT"
and "IN") to connect the alarm bus cable
• One ground bolt (labeled "GND")

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9100 MBO1 hardware description 9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules
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9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules


Front view
The following figure shows the LPPCM and External Alarm optional modules mounted
on top and bottom of the 9326 d2U V2 rack.

Figure 4-41 Front view of the 9326 d2U V2 with LPPCM and IEAM modules

This arrangement is recommended to facilitate cabling and upgrade procedure.

Cabling
If both LPPCM and IEAM modules are installed, the "Internal alarm bus / IN" connector
of the LPPCM front panel is connected to the "INTERNAL ALARM BUS / OUT"
connector of the IEAM front panel.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (AISG TMA)
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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AISG Tower Mounted Amplifier (AISG TMA)


Introduction
The AISG TMA is used if the cable length between the cabinet and the associated antenna
is long.
The AISG TMA is mounted as close as possible to the antenna.

Main functions
The AISG TMA allows to decrease the overall noise level by amplifying the received RF
signal.
In UMTS 2100, the AISG TMA 2100 input/output (from the Node B) is used for
transmission and reception for main path or diversity path. One AISG TMA 2100 is used
per sector.
The AISG TMA provides an AISG feed-through feature that facilitates the
implementation of the RETA solution, eliminating the need of an extra cable between the
Node B and the antenna for carrying the RETA signals. The AISG TMA includes a
receiver amplifier on each downlink path. In addition, the AISG TMA acts as an AISG
LOC, and provides AISG RS485 connectivity to the other ALDs (mainly RET antenna).
The AISG TMA is a dual-mode TMA, that can be used:
• In AISG mode
• In standard mode
The choice between the two modes is done at OMC, through the TmaAccessType
parameter:
• TmaAccessType = tmaMix for AISG mode
• TmaAccessType = tmaUmtsonly for standard mode
The AISG TMA is managed as a passive component by the TRDU. The AISG TMA is
active in reception only.

Hardware description
The AISG TMA hardware consists of the following components:
• A pole fixing system
• An AISG TMA module

Pole fixing system


The pole fixing system provides better security to the mast designed for one-man
easy-installation requirements, compatible with pole diameters between 48 and 110 mm.

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AISG TMA module
The AISG TMA is composed of the following devices:
• A pass-band filter
• A Low Noise Amplifier (LNA)
All the external RF connectors are standard female 7/16 connectors.
The AISG TMA provides the following connectors:
• The "ANT 0" and "ANT 1" connectors, which allow connection to the antennas (Main
and Diversity).
• The "NodeB 0" and "NodeB 1" connectors, which allow connection to the Node B.
• The AISG connector, which provides connection to the RCU through an AISG cable.

DC power
AISG TMA in non AISG mode: +12 V dual branches power supply (from TRDU antenna
connector).
AISG TMA in AISG mode: +24 V single branch power supply (from main TRDU
antenna connector) delivered by the CCU.

TMA alarms
The TMA alarms are monitored by the TRDUs. If the TMA is faulty, this is reported to
the OMC as a TRDU fault and the impacted cells are notified to the RNC.
TMA alarms in AISG mode are monitored by the AISG CCU and sent through site LAN
interface.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA)
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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Remote Electrical Tilt Automatic (RETA)


This section describes the Alcatel-Lucent RETA solution, based on Kathrein components.

Main functions
The RETA feature allows to adjust remotely the antenna tilt from the OMC (over IP),
through the Node B.

Hardware description of the RETA system


The RETA system consists in the following devices:
• A controller, named Central Control Unit (CCU)
The CCU must be installed in the 19-inch 6U user space of the 9100 MBO1, and
linked to the xCCM-U module via the Ethernet input.
• Motors, named Remote Control Unit (RCU), plugged on each antenna
One RCU is required per Xpolar antenna (Main and Diversity). Three RCUs are
required for a three-sector configuration.
The RCUs can be daisy-chained (typical use: two Xpolar antennas per sector with two
daisy-chained RCUs).
The CCU provides three RS485 AISG outputs to AISG antenna network via TRDU and
feeders. The RCU is connected to the AISG TMA or a smart bias tee is needed at antenna
level to connect the RCU.
In the 9100 MBO1, the CCU module is connected to the xCCM-U module via the
Ethernet 10base T link (Site LAN).
The CCU module is powered in -48 V DC (power cable from the "J2 AUX" connector of
the TRDU ICO module).
The following figure shows the CCU front panel.

Figure 4-42 CCU front panel

The CCU front panel provides the following connectors:


• One "ALARM INTERFACE" connector (9-pin D-SUB female connector), used for
connection to the IEAM front panel ("ALARM 2" connector)
• One "RS232" connector (9-pin D-SUB male connector), used for connection to a
modem or a laptop
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• One "ETHERNET" connector (RJ-45 type connector), used for connection to the
xCCM-U board ("Port 1")
• Three 8-pin circular female connectors, used for AISG connection to the TRDUs
("AISG IN" connector on TRDU front panel)
• One DC power connector, used for connection to the TRDU ICO module ("J2 AUX"
connector on TRDU ICO front panel)
• One AC power supply interface
The configuration management, fault management and control of the CCU are performed
through the IP network, enabling operation at OMC level.
The RETA option is AISG-compliant.

AISG RETA solution


The AISG RETA solution offers the capability to run the AISG signals through the
feeders and no more through an additional long AISG cable, making easier the installation
on site.
The following figure shows a three-sector configuration with TMA in AISG mode.

Figure 4-43 AISG RETA solution

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RETA kits
The proposed kits are the following:
• RETA Base AISG
This kit is mandatory whatever the configuration requirements. It is required to install
the CCU in the 9100 MBO1 6U space dedicated to optional equipment. It includes:
– One CCU module
– A complete set of items required for installing the CCU in the dedicated 6U space
– Power and interconnection cables
– Items required for interconnection with the TRDU for a three-sector configuration
– Cables required for site LAN connection between the CCU and the xCCM-U
This option requires the use of the following modules:
– TRDU
– AISG TMA
• RETA Line Extension
This kit allows to connect the RCU to the TMA, for a configuration with one Xpolar
antenna per sector. It includes:
– One RCU module
– One cable to connect the RCU to the TMA
One kit is required per sector: One kit is required for an omni-directional
configuration, two kits for a two-sector configuration, three kits for a three-sector
configuration.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Microwave AWY
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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Microwave AWY
Overview
This is a complete homogeneous family from 7 GHz up to 38 GHz, ensuring maximum
radio performances in each frequency band.
All traffic capacities are possible with mixed voice and data interfaces directly
programmable: from 2 x E1 to 32 x E1 and up to 64Mbps Ethernet capacity.
Microwave AWY integrates a L2 switch with 4-Giga-Ethernet ports suitable for mixed
TDM/Ethernet networks.
The following figure shows the Microwave AWY front panel.

Figure 4-44 Microwave AWY front panel

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9100 MBO1 hardware description 75-ohm kit
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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75-ohm kit
Description
The PCM cables are connected to the customer DDF. This distribution frame is a
connection point between the PCM cable from the Node B and the transmission network.
For a 120-ohm telecommunication network, only the 120-ohm PCM cable is needed for
PCM connection.
For a 75-ohm telecommunication network, it is necessary to have baluns (two per PCM)
to ensure adaptation from the 120 ohm of the Node B to the 75 ohm of the customer
network. The 120/75 ohm adaptation baluns should be secured as close as possible to the
specific distribution frame. Four types of baluns can be used: BNC, 1.6/5.6, SMZ type 43,
or BNC to RJ-45.
The following figure shows the four types of baluns available.

Figure 4-45 Types of adaptive baluns for 75-ohm network

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Smoke detector
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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Smoke detector
Overview
An optical smoke detector is fitted on the right hand side of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet.
In case of smoke inside the cabinet, an alarm is raised and a bell rings.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Flood detector
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Flood detector
Overview
A flood detector is fitted to the bottom plate of the 9100 MBO1 cabinet.
If water enters the cabinet above the bottom plate, an alarm is raised.

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9100 MBO1 hardware description Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 other equipment
9100 MBO1 other equipment
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Physical characteristics of the 9100 MBO1 other equipment


Overview
The following table lists the dimensions and weight of the other equipment of the 9100
MBO1.

Table 4-12 Optional modules - Dimensions and weight

Module Width (mm) Height (mm) Depth (mm) Weight (kg)


IEAM 482.6 44.45 (1U) 170 3
LPPCM 482.6 44.45 (1U) 170 <3
CCU for RETA 482.6 43.6 250 3.65
AWY 443 43 210 < 2.5

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5 Using the TIL tool
5

Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the Local Installation Terminal (TIL).

Contents

Using the TIL tool 5-2

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Using the TIL tool Using the TIL tool

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Using the TIL tool


The Local Installation Terminal (TIL) is an O&M onsite terminal. The TIL is used for the
installation, tests, and maintenance of the equipment described in this document.

TIL functions
The TIL provides the following functions:
• Displays the existing hardware of the equipment
• Automatically displays new hardware
• Basic maintenance and test capabilities for equipment modules
• Saves reports (alarm, test reports, etc.) on a laptop
• Retrieves the hardware and software module configuration
• Configures commissioning parameters

TIL connection to the equipment


The TIL is connected to the xCCM-U module through the Ethernet connection.
Two connection modes are available from the TIL:
• Peer-to-peer connection
In this mode, the TIL is connected to the Ethernet port 1 of the xCCM-U module.
• Remote connection
In this mode, the TIL is connected to a LAN/WAN network. This connection is
available only if the equipment is integrated in the UMTS network and active (not
locked).
The connection can be checked by doing a ping [IP address] command.
For more information, see Alcatel-Lucent 93xx Node B – Commissioning and Fault
Management User Manual: TIL, NN-20500-019. See: See:

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