ABSTRAK

Breathing Exercise merupakan salah satu fisioterapi nafas yang banyak

dikembangkan dalam kajian keperawatan untuk perbaikan fungsi ventilasi paru
selama 4 hari. Berdasarkan observasi pada tanggal 4 April 2016 – 29 April 2016
2016 di ICU RSI Jemursari Surabaya bahwa pelaksanaan fisioterapi nafas:
Breathing Exercise pada klien post ekstubasi ventilasi mekanik kurang maksimal.
Tujuan penulisan ini menerapkan intervensi keperawatan berdasarkan Evidence
Based Nursing (EBN) Breathing Exercise pada klien Acute Lung Odema (ALO)
post ekstubasi ventilasi mekanik dengan masalah keperawatan ketidakefektifan
pola nafas di ICU RSI Jemursari Surabaya.
Penerapan menggunakan metode studi kasus yaitu satu pasien kelolaan dengan
Acute Lung Odema (ALO) post ekstubasi ventilasi mekanik. Klien mendapatkan
intervensi Breathing Exercise selama 4 hari.
Hasil penerapan Breathing Exercise menunjukkan perbaikan fungsi ventilasi
oksigenasi paru, pola pernafasan dan saturasi O2 pada hari ke-3 post ekstubasi.
Simpulannya, pada klien kelolaan membutuhkan penerapan Breating Exercise
dalam perbaikan pola nafas selama 4 hari kemudian pindah ruangan, hal ini
dikarenakan dalam penerapannya klien secara periodik dan teratur melakukan
latihan nafas.

Kata Kunci : Acute Lung Odema (ALO), Breathing Exercise, Ketidakefektifan

Pola Nafas

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 ABSTRACT

Breathing Exercise is one of the many breath physiotherapy developed in the

study of nursing to improve pulmonary ventilation function for 4 days. Based on
observations on 4 April to 29 April 2016 Space ICU RSI Jemursari Surabaya that
the implementation of physiotherapy breath: Breathing Exercise on client post
extubation mechanical ventilation less than the maximum. The purpose of this
writing implement nursing interventions based on Evidence Based Nursing (EBN)
Breathing Exercise on Acute Lung edema client (ALO) post extubation
mechanical ventilation with the ineffectiveness of nursing problems breathing
patterns in the ICU RSI Jemursari Surabaya.
The application uses the case study method is the management of patients with
Acute Lung edema (ALO) post extubation mechanical ventilation. Clients get the
intervention of Breathing Exercise for 4 days.
The results of the implementation of Breathing Exercise showed improvement
of pulmonary oxygenation function of ventilation, breathing pattern and O2
saturation on day 3 post-extubation.
In conclusion, the management of the client application requires Breating
Exercise in improving breathing patterns for 4 days and then moved the room,
this is because the client application periodically and regularly do breathing
exercises.

Keyword: Acute Lung Odema (ALO), Breathing Exercise, Breath Pattern

Inffectiveness

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