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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

OWNER’S MANUAL

T150
B15-F8199-E1

[English (E)] DIC183


UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

EAU46091

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INTRODUCTION
EAU10103

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the T150, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design
and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your T150. The Owner’s Manual does
not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and
others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any
further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10032

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION


EAU10134

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAUV0011

T150
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2017 by Yamaha Motor Vietnam Co.,
Ltd.
1st edition, July 2017
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Vietnam Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Vietnam.
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT Sidestand ......................................4-14 Adjusting the engine idling
LABELS ............................................. 1-1 Starting circuit cut-off system.......4-14 speed ........................................ 7-15
Adjusting the throttle grip
SAFETY INFORMATION .................. 2-1 FOR YOUR SAFETY – free play..................................... 7-16
Further safe-riding points ............... 2-5 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............5-1 Valve clearance............................. 7-16
Helmets .......................................... 2-6 Tires .............................................. 7-17
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Cast wheels .................................. 7-18
DESCRIPTION .................................. 3-1 RIDING POINTS ................................6-1 Adjusting the clutch lever
Left view ......................................... 3-1 ........................................................6-1 free play..................................... 7-19
Right view....................................... 3-2 Starting the engine..........................6-2 Checking the brake lever
Controls and instruments ............... 3-3 Shifting ............................................6-2 free play..................................... 7-20
Tips for reducing fuel Checking the shift pedal............... 7-20
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL consumption................................6-3 Brake light switches ..................... 7-21
FUNCTIONS...................................... 4-1 Engine break-in ...............................6-3 Checking the front and rear
Main switch/steering lock............... 4-1 Parking ............................................6-4 brake pads ................................ 7-21
Keyhole cover................................. 4-2 General note....................................6-5 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-22
Indicator lights and warning Changing the brake fluid ............. 7-23
lights............................................ 4-3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Drive chain slack........................... 7-23
Multi-function meter unit ................ 4-4 ADJUSTMENT...................................7-1 Cleaning and lubricating the
Handlebar switches........................ 4-7 Owner’s tool kit ...............................7-1 drive chain................................. 7-25
Clutch lever .................................... 4-8 Periodic maintenance chart for Checking and lubricating the
Shift pedal ...................................... 4-8 the emission control system........7-2 cables........................................ 7-25
Brake lever...................................... 4-8 General maintenance and Checking and lubricating the
Brake pedal .................................... 4-9 lubrication chart...........................7-3 throttle grip and cable ............... 7-25
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-9 Removing and installing the Checking and lubricating the
Fuel............................................... 4-10 cowling and panels......................7-7 brake and clutch levers ............. 7-26
Catalytic converter ....................... 4-11 Checking the spark plug .................7-8 Checking and lubricating the
Kickstarter .................................... 4-12 Engine oil and oil filter element .....7-10 brake pedal ............................... 7-26
Seat .............................................. 4-12 Coolant..........................................7-12 Checking and lubricating the
Helmet holders ............................. 4-13 Cleaning the air filter element .......7-14 centerstand and sidestand........ 7-27
Storage compartment .................. 4-13
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lubricating the swingarm INDEX .............................................. 11-1
pivots .........................................7-27
Checking the front fork..................7-28
Checking the steering ...................7-28
Checking the wheel bearings ........7-29
Battery ...........................................7-29
Replacing the fuses.......................7-30
Replacing the headlight bulb.........7-31
Auxiliary light .................................7-32
Tail/brake light...............................7-32
Replacing a front turn signal
light bulb ....................................7-33
Replacing a rear turn signal
light bulb ....................................7-33
Replacing the license plate
light bulb ....................................7-34
Front wheel....................................7-35
Rear wheel.....................................7-35
Troubleshooting ............................7-37
Troubleshooting charts .................7-38

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND


STORAGE ..........................................8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care .................................................8-1
Storage ............................................8-3

SPECIFICATIONS..............................9-1

CONSUMER INFORMATION..........10-1
Identification numbers...................10-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS


EAU10385

1
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement
label is available from your Yamaha dealer.

123 4

1-1
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LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS


1

1 4

2
B15-F815P-00

1DC-F815P-00

3 100kPa=1bar kPa, psi kPa, psi


200, 29 225, 33

200, 29 225, 33
1WD-F1668-00

B15-F1568-00

1-2
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SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU1028B
 Never operate a motorcycle with- pears to be very effective in reduc-
out proper training or instruction. ing the chance of this type of
Take a training course. Beginners accident.
2 Be a Responsible Owner should receive training from a cer- Therefore:
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- tified instructor. Contact an autho- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- rized motorcycle dealer to find out • Use extra caution when you are
ation of your motorcycle. about the training courses nearest approaching and passing
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. you. through intersections, since in-
Their safe use and operation are de- tersections are the most likely
pendent upon the use of proper riding Safe Riding places for motorcycle accidents
techniques as well as the expertise of Perform the pre-operation checks to occur.
the operator. Every operator should each time you use the vehicle to make • Ride where other motorists can
know the following requirements be- sure it is in safe operating condition. see you. Avoid riding in another
fore riding this motorcycle. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi- motorist’s blind spot.
He or she should: cle properly increases the possibility of • Never maintain a motorcycle
 Obtain thorough instructions from an accident or equipment damage. without proper knowledge.
a competent source on all aspects See page 5-1 for a list of pre-operation Contact an authorized motorcy-
of motorcycle operation. checks. cle dealer to inform you on ba-
 Observe the warnings and mainte-  This motorcycle is designed to sic motorcycle maintenance.
nance requirements in this Own- carry the operator and a passen- Certain maintenance can only
er’s Manual. ger. be carried out by certified staff.
 Obtain qualified training in safe  The failure of motorists to detect
and proper riding techniques. and recognize motorcycles in traf-
 Obtain professional technical ser- fic is the predominating cause of
vice as indicated in this Owner’s automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Manual and/or when made neces- Many accidents have been
sary by mechanical conditions. caused by an automobile driver
who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
2-1
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SAFETY INFORMATION
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel
enced operators. In fact, many op- changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
erators who have been involved in other motorists can see you. cle accidents are the result of head in-
accidents do not even have a cur-  The posture of the operator and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the 2
rent motorcycle license. passenger is important for proper single most critical factor in the pre-
• Make sure that you are qualified control. vention or reduction of head injuries.
and that you only lend your mo- • The operator should keep both  Always wear an approved helmet.
torcycle to other qualified oper- hands on the handlebar and  Wear a face shield or goggles.
ators. both feet on the operator foot- Wind in your unprotected eyes
• Know your skills and limits. rests during operation to main- could contribute to an impairment
Staying within your limits may tain control of the motorcycle. of vision that could delay seeing a
help you to avoid an accident. • The passenger should always hazard.
• We recommend that you prac- hold onto the operator, the seat  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
tice riding your motorcycle strap or grab bar, if equipped, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
where there is no traffic until you with both hands and keep both in preventing or reducing abra-
have become thoroughly famil- feet on the passenger footrests. sions or lacerations.
iar with the motorcycle and all of Never carry a passenger unless  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
its controls. he or she can firmly place both otherwise they could catch on the
 Many accidents have been feet on the passenger footrests. control levers, footrests, or wheels
caused by error of the motorcycle  Never ride under the influence of and cause injury or an accident.
operator. A typical error made by alcohol or other drugs.  Always wear protective clothing
the operator is veering wide on a  This motorcycle is designed for that covers your legs, ankles, and
turn due to excessive speed or un- on-road use only. It is not suitable feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
dercornering (insufficient lean an- for off-road use. tem become very hot during or af-
gle for the speed). ter operation and can cause
• Always obey the speed limit and burns.
never travel faster than warrant-  A passenger should also observe
ed by road and traffic condi- the above precautions.
tions.
2-2
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit,
All engine exhaust contains carbon engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind:
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing a building through openings such  Cargo and accessory weight
2 carbon monoxide can cause head- as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, the motorcycle as possible. Se-
confusion, and eventually death. Loading curely pack your heaviest items as
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle
less, tasteless gas which may be motorcycle can adversely affect stabil- as possible and make sure to dis-
present even if you do not see or smell ity and handling if the weight distribu- tribute the weight as evenly as
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of tion of the motorcycle is changed. To possible on both sides of the mo-
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly avoid the possibility of an accident, use torcycle to minimize imbalance or
and you can quickly be overcome and extreme caution when adding cargo or instability.
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly accessories to your motorcycle. Use  Shifting weights can create a sud-
levels of carbon monoxide can linger extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly that has added cargo or accessories. accessories and cargo are se-
ventilated areas. If you experience any Here, along with the information about curely attached to the motorcycle
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi- accessories below, are some general before riding. Check accessory
soning, leave the area immediately, get guidelines to follow if loading cargo to mounts and cargo restraints fre-
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- your motorcycle: quently.
MENT. The total weight of the operator, pas- • Properly adjust the suspension
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if senger, accessories and cargo must for your load (suspension-ad-
you try to ventilate engine exhaust not exceed the maximum load limit. justable models only), and
with fans or open windows and Operation of an overloaded vehicle check the condition and pres-
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- could cause an accident. sure of your tires.
idly reach dangerous levels. • Never attach any large or heavy
 Do not run engine in poorly venti- Maximum load: items to the handlebar, front
lated or partially enclosed areas 151 kg (333 lb) fork, or front fender. These
such as barns, garages, or car- items, including such cargo as
ports. sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
2-3
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SAFETY INFORMATION
tents, can create unstable han- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and steering travel or control opera-
dling or a slow steering re- Modifications tion, or obscure lights or reflec-
sponse. While you may find aftermarket prod- tors.
 This vehicle is not designed to ucts similar in design and quality to • Accessories fitted to the han- 2
pull a trailer or to be attached to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- dlebar or the front fork area can
a sidecar. nize that some aftermarket accesso- create instability due to improp-
ries or modifications are not suitable er weight distribution or aerody-
Genuine Yamaha Accessories because of potential safety hazards to namic changes. If accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle you or others. Installing aftermarket are added to the handlebar or
is an important decision. Genuine products or having other modifications front fork area, they must be as
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- performed to your vehicle that change lightweight as possible and
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have any of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum.
been designed, tested, and approved characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. at greater risk of serious injury or seriously affect the stability of
Many companies with no connection death. You are responsible for injuries the motorcycle due to aerody-
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- related to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at-
cessories or offer other modifications Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in as well as those provided under “Load- the motorcycle may become
a position to test the products that ing” when mounting accessories. unstable in cross winds. These
these aftermarket companies produce.  Never install accessories or carry accessories may also cause in-
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- cargo that would impair the per- stability when passing or being
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- formance of your motorcycle. passed by large vehicles.
cessories not sold by Yamaha or Carefully inspect the accessory • Certain accessories can dis-
modifications not specifically recom- before using it to make sure that it place the operator from his or
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and does not in any way reduce her normal riding position. This
installed by a Yamaha dealer. ground clearance or cornering improper position limits the
clearance, limit suspension travel, freedom of movement of the

2-4
UB15E1E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

SAFETY INFORMATION
operator and may limit control  Check that the fuel cock (if EAU57610

ability, therefore, such accesso- equipped) is in the “OFF” position Further safe-riding points
ries are not recommended. and that there are no fuel leaks.  Be sure to signal clearly when
2  Use caution when adding electri-  Point the front wheel straight making turns.
cal accessories. If electrical ac- ahead on the trailer or in the truck  Braking can be extremely difficult
cessories exceed the capacity of bed, and choke it in a rail to pre- on a wet road. Avoid hard braking,
the motorcycle’s electrical sys- vent movement. because the motorcycle could
tem, an electric failure could re-  Shift the transmission in gear (for slide. Apply the brakes slowly
sult, which could cause a models with a manual transmis- when stopping on a wet surface.
dangerous loss of lights or engine sion).  Slow down as you approach a
power.  Secure the motorcycle with tie- corner or turn. Once you have
downs or suitable straps that are completed a turn, accelerate
Aftermarket Tires and Rims attached to solid parts of the mo- slowly.
The tires and rims that came with your torcycle, such as the frame or up-  Be careful when passing parked
motorcycle were designed to match per front fork triple clamp (and not, cars. A driver might not see you
the performance capabilities and to for example, to rubber-mounted and open a door in your path.
provide the best combination of han- handlebars or turn signals, or  Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,
dling, braking, and comfort. Other parts that could break). Choose iron plates on road construction
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations the location for the straps carefully sites, and manhole covers be-
may not be appropriate. Refer to page so the straps will not rub against come extremely slippery when
7-17 for tire specifications and more in- painted surfaces during transport. wet. Slow down and cross them
formation on replacing your tires.  The suspension should be com- with caution. Keep the motorcycle
pressed somewhat by the tie- upright, otherwise it could slide
Transporting the Motorcycle downs, if possible, so that the mo- out from under you.
Be sure to observe following instruc- torcycle will not bounce exces-  The brake pads or linings could
tions before transporting the motorcy- sively during transport. get wet when you wash the motor-
cle in another vehicle. cycle. After washing the motorcy-
 Remove all loose items from the cle, check the brakes before
motorcycle. riding.
2-5
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SAFETY INFORMATION
 Always wear a helmet, gloves, EAUU0033
Correct usage
trousers (tapered around the cuff Helmets
and ankle so they do not flap), and Operating this vehicle without an ap-
a brightly colored jacket. proved motorcycle helmet increases 2
 Do not carry too much luggage on your chances of a severe head injury or
the motorcycle. An overloaded death in the event of an accident. The
motorcycle is unstable. Use a majority of fatalities from motorcycle or
strong cord to secure any luggage scooter accidents are the result of
to the carrier (if equipped). A loose head injuries. The use of a safety hel-
load will affect the stability of the met is the single most critical factor in ZAUU0003
motorcycle and could divert your the prevention or reduction of head in-
juries. Wrong usage
attention from the road. (See page
2-3.)
Always select an approved motorcy-
cle helmet
Pay attention to the following when
choosing a motorcycle helmet.
 The helmet must meet the safety
standard “TIS”.
 The helmet size must match the
size of the rider’s head. ZAUU0007

 Never subject a helmet to heavy


shocks. Types of helmets and their usage
 Half-type: use only for riding at low
Wearing the helmet correctly speeds
Always connect the chin strap. In the
case of an accident, the helmet has a
much less chance of coming off if the
chin strap is connected.
2-6
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SAFETY INFORMATION

ZAUU0004 ZAUU0006

 Full-type: use only for riding at low


to mid-range speeds

ZAUU0005

 Full-face-type: use for riding at


mid-range to high speeds

2-7
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10411

Left view

1 2 3 4 5 6 3

11 10 98 7

1. Front turn signal light (page 7-33) 9. Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-10)
2. Headlight (page 7-31) 10.Shift pedal (page 4-8)
3. Air filter element (page 7-14) 11.Coolant reservoir (page 7-12)
4. Battery (page 7-29)
5. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-1)
6. Rear turn signal light (page 7-33/7-32)
7. Sidestand (page 4-14)
8. Centerstand (page 7-27)

3-1
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10421

Right view

3 1 2 3

8 7 6 5 4

1. Fuses (page 7-30)


2. Fuel tank cap (page 4-9)
3. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
4. Engine oil filter element (page 7-10)
5. Brake pedal (page 4-9)
6. Dipstick (page 7-10)
7. Kickstarter (page 4-12)
8. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)

3-2
UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

DESCRIPTION
EAU10431

Controls and instruments

3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Clutch lever (page 4-8)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-7)
3. Tachometer
4. Multi-function display (page 4-4)
5. Right handlebar switch (page 4-7)
6. Brake lever (page 4-8)
7. Throttle grip (page 7-16)
8. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)

3-3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAUU0351
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
Main switch/steering lock TIP
the left.
 The meter lighting, taillight, license
2. Push the key in from the “OFF”
plate light and auxiliary light come
position, and then turn it to
on automatically when the key is
“LOCK” while still pushing it.
turned to “ON”.
3. Remove the key.
 The fuel pump can be heard when
the key is turned to “ON”.
To unlock the steering
4
EAUU1131 OFF
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
The main switch/steering lock controls can be removed.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
EAUU1042
used to lock the steering, and is used LOCK LOCK
to open the seat also. The various main The steering is locked, and all electrical
switch positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re-
ZAUV0302
TIP moved.
The main switch is equipped with a Push the key in, and then turn it to
keyhole cover. (See page 4-2 for key- To lock the steering “OFF” while still pushing it.
EWAU0042
hole cover opening and closing proce- OFF WARNING
dures.)
 Never turn the key to “OFF” or
EAU65810 “LOCK” while the vehicle is
ON moving; otherwise, the electri-
All electrical circuits are supplied with LOCK cal systems will be switched off,
power, and the engine can be started. which may result in loss of con-
The key cannot be removed. trol or an accident.
ZAUV0301

4-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


 If the vehicle turns over, and af- EAUU0822
To close the keyhole cover
ter placing it upright, ensure Keyhole cover
that there is no fuel leakage. If 1
1 2
fuel is leaking, have a Yamaha
dealer check the vehicle.

ZAUV0303
1. Push.
1. Key head
2. Ignition key Press the “PUSH SHUT” button to
close the keyhole cover.
To open the keyhole cover

Insert the key head into the keyhole


cover receptacle as shown, and then
turn the key to the right to open the
cover.
4-2
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU49398 EAU11081

Indicator lights and warning High beam indicator light “ ” TIP


lights This indicator light comes on when the  For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
high beam of the headlight is switched cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
1 2 3 4 5 on. cally switch on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra-
EAU11447
diator.
Coolant temperature warning
 If the engine overheats, see page
light “ ”
4 7-39 for further instructions.
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the EAU11506
engine immediately and allow the en- Engine trouble warning light “ ”
gine to cool. This warning light comes on or flashes
1. Turn signal indicator light “ ” The electrical circuit of the warning if a problem is detected in the electrical
2. Engine trouble warning light “ ” light can be checked by turning the key circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
3. Neutral indicator light “ ” to “ON”. The warning light should curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
4. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” come on for a few seconds, and then self-diagnosis system.
5. High beam indicator light “ ” go off. The electrical circuit of the warning
If the warning light does not come on light can be checked by turning the key
EAU11022
Turn signal indicator light “ ” initially when the key is turned to “ON”, to “ON”. The warning light should
This indicator light flashes when a turn or if the warning light remains on, have come on for a few seconds, and then
signal light is flashing. a Yamaha dealer check the electrical go off.
circuit. If the warning light does not come on
ECA10022
EAU11061 initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
Neutral indicator light “ ” NOTICE or if the warning light remains on, have
This indicator light comes on when the Do not continue to operate the en- a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
transmission is in the neutral position. gine if it is overheating. circuit.

4-3
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAUV0552
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
Multi-function meter unit TIP
chometer needle will sweep once
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before
1 across the r/min range and then return
using the “SELECT” button.
to zero r/min in order to test the electri-
cal circuit.
Speedometer ECA10032

The speedometer shows the vehicle’s NOTICE


traveling speed. Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone. 4
Tachometer Red zone: 10000 r/min and above
2
1
1. Multi-function display Fuel gauge
2. “RESET/SELECT” button 2
EWA14432

WARNING 1
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
1. Tachometer
operator and increase the risk of an
2. Tachometer red zone
accident.
The electric tachometer allows the rid- 1. Fuel gauge
The multi-function meter unit is
er to monitor the engine speed and
equipped with the following: The fuel gauge indicates the amount of
keep it within the ideal power range.
 a speedometer fuel in the fuel tank. A full tank indica-
 a tachometer tion (6 solid blocks) starts from the top
 a fuel gauge and will gradually decrease in height.
 a transmission gear display The refuel symbol “ ” and bottom
 a multi-function display block will flash to indicate when the
4-4
UB15E1E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


fuel level is very low, and the tank  “AVE F/ECO” – average fuel econ- There are two display modes: “km/L”
should be refueled as soon as possi- omy and “L/100km”. To switch the instanta-
ble.  “AVE SPEED” – average speed neous fuel economy display between
 a welcome screen “km/L” and “L/100km”, push the “SE-
TIP
 a self-diagnosis device LECT” button for one second.
Do not use up all of the fuel in the fuel
Push the “SELECT” button to switch  “km/L”: The distance that can be
tank.
the display between “ODO”, “TRIP1”, traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under cur-
ECAV0041
“TRIP2”, “F/ECO”, “AVE F/ECO”, and rent riding conditions.
4 NOTICE “AVE SPEED” in the following order:  “L/100km”: The amount of fuel
When the fuel indicator has dropped ODO → TRIP1 → TRIP2 → F/ECO → necessary to travel 100 km under
to only one block, refuel as soon as AVE F/ECO → AVE SPEED → ODO current riding conditions.
possible, as the movement of fuel “ODO” – odometer
TIP
when going up or downhill or when The odometer shows the total distance
 When traveling at speeds under
turning may lead to the engine not traveled by the vehicle. It cannot be re-
10 km/h, “_ _._” will be displayed.
getting any fuel, resulting in engine set.
 The instantaneous fuel economy
stop. “TRIP1” & “TRIP2” – tripmeters
function should be used for gener-
The tripmeters show the total distance
al reference only. Be aware of the
Transmission gear display traveled since they were last reset.
amount of fuel remaining in the
The display shows the selected gear. To reset a tripmeter, push the “SE-
tank. Check the fuel gauge from
The neutral position is indicated by “–” LECT” button for one second.
time to time.
and by the neutral indicator light. “F/ECO” – instantaneous fuel econo-
my “AVE F/ECO” – average fuel economy
Multi-function display Shows the current fuel economy (fuel Shows the average fuel economy (fuel
The multi-function display contains: consumption) when the vehicle is trav- consumption) since it was last reset.
 “ODO” – odometer eling 10 km/h or more. There are two display modes: “AVE_
 “TRIP1” – tripmeter 1 _._ km/L” and “AVE_ _._ L/100km”. To
 “TRIP2” – tripmeter 2 switch the average fuel economy dis-
 “F/ECO” – instantaneous fuel
economy
4-5
UB15E1E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


play between “AVE_ _._ km/L” and To reset the average speed display,
“AVE_ _._ L/100km”, push the “SE- push the “SELECT” button until the av-
LECT” button for one second. erage speed flashes, and then push A B C ••• Y Z
 “AVE_ _._ km/L”: The average dis- the button again.
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L Welcome screen 9 ••• 2 1 0
of fuel. The welcome screen greets the rider
 “AVE_ _._ L/100km”: The average when the key is turned to “ON” with the - (HYPHEN) SPACE
amount of fuel necessary to travel messages “Hi Buddy” and “Ready to
100 km under current riding con- GO”. The user name “Buddy” is set as 4
ditions. the factory default, but it can be set to
To reset the average fuel economy dis- your name. 5. Push the “SELECT” button for one
play, push the “SELECT” button for second to confirm the selected
one second. To set the user name character. The second character
1. Turn the key to “OFF”. will start flashing. Repeat this pro-
TIP cess for all six characters. After
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” but-
 After resetting the average fuel the sixth character is set, all char-
ton.
economy display, “_ _._” will be acters will flash twice and the set-
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re-
displayed until the vehicle has ting mode will automatically end.
lease “SELECT” button after four
traveled 1 km.
seconds.
ECA15474
4. When the first character starts Self-diagnosis device
NOTICE flashing, push the “SELECT” but- This model is equipped with a self-di-
If there is a malfunction, “– –.–” will ton to change the character in the agnosis device for various electrical
be continuously displayed. Have a following order. circuits.
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. If a problem is detected in any of those
circuits, the engine trouble warning
“AVE SPEED” – average speed light will come on and the display will
Shows the vehicle's average travelling indicate an error code.
speed since it was last reset.

4-6
UB15E1E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


If the display indicates any error codes, EAU1234H EAU12401

note the code number, and then have Handlebar switches Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Left
ECA11171
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
NOTICE 1
EAU12461
To prevent engine damage, be sure Turn signal switch “ / ”
to consult a Yamaha dealer as soon To signal a right-hand turn, push this
as possible if this occurs. switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
4 turn, push this switch to “ ”. When
released, the switch returns to the cen-
ter position. To cancel the turn signal
3 2 lights, push the switch in after it has re-
1. Dimmer switch “ / ” turned to the center position.
2. Turn signal switch “ / ”
EAU12501
3. Horn switch “ ”
Horn switch “ ”
Right Press this switch to sound the horn.

EAU12713
Start switch “ ”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter. See page 6-2 for start-
ing instructions prior to starting the en-
1 gine.

1. Start switch “ ”

4-7
UB15E1E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU31641 EAU12872 EAU12892

Clutch lever Shift pedal Brake lever

1 1
5
4
3
2 4
N
1 1
1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal 1. Brake lever

The clutch lever is located at the left The shift pedal is located on the left The brake lever is located on the right
handlebar grip. To disengage the side of the motorcycle and is used in side of the handlebar. To apply the
clutch, pull the lever toward the han- combination with the clutch lever when front brake, pull the lever toward the
dlebar grip. To engage the clutch, re- shifting the gears of the 5-speed con- throttle grip.
lease the lever. The lever should be stant-mesh transmission equipped on
pulled rapidly and released slowly for this motorcycle.
smooth clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the start-
ing circuit cut-off system. (See page
4-14.)

4-8
UB15E1E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU12944 EAU37473 EWA11092

Brake pedal Fuel tank cap WARNING


Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
To remove the fuel tank cap properly closed after filling fuel.
1. Open the seat. (See page 4-12.) Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
2. Turn the fuel tank cap counter-
clockwise and pull it off.

4 To install the fuel tank cap


1

1. Brake pedal
1
The brake pedal is located on the right 2
side of the motorcycle. To apply the
rear brake, press down on the brake
pedal.

1. Fuel tank cap


2. “ ” mark

1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the


tank opening and turn it clockwise
until the “ ” marks on the cap
and tank are aligned.
2. Close the seat.

4-9
UB15E1E0.book Page 10 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU13233
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
Fuel wash with soap and water. If gaso-
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in line spills on your clothing, change
the tank. your clothes.
EWA10882

WARNING
EAUU0045

Gasoline and gasoline vapors are


extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the Recommended fuel: 4
risk of injury when refueling, follow Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol
1. Fuel tank filler tube (E10) acceptable)
these instructions. Fuel tank capacity:
2. Maximum fuel level
1. Before refueling, turn off the en- 4.2 L (1.11 US gal, 0.92 Imp.gal)
gine and be sure that no one is sit- 3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel ately. NOTICE: Immediately ECA11401

wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, NOTICE


while smoking, or while in the vi-
dry, soft cloth, since fuel may Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
deteriorate painted surfaces or of leaded gasoline will cause severe
other sources of ignition such as
plastic parts. [ECA10072] damage to internal engine parts,
the pilot lights of water heaters
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel such as the valves and piston rings,
and clothes dryers.
tank cap. as well as to the exhaust system.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. EWA15152

WARNING Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
Gasoline is poisonous and can hol containing ethanol and that con-
cause injury or death. Handle gaso- taining methanol. Gasohol containing
line with care. Never siphon gasoline ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
by mouth. If you should swallow tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas- ohol containing methanol is not
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
4-10
UB15E1E0.book Page 11 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


recommended by Yamaha because it EAU13434 ECA10702

can cause damage to the fuel system Catalytic converter NOTICE


or vehicle performance problems. This model is equipped with a catalytic Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
converter in the exhaust system. of leaded gasoline will cause unre-
EWA10863

WARNING pairable damage to the catalytic


converter.
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
4 burns:
 Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
 Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the hot
exhaust system.
 Make sure that the exhaust sys-
tem has cooled down before
doing any maintenance work.
 Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long
idling can cause a build-up of
heat.

4-11
UB15E1E0.book Page 12 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAUE0861 EAUU0371
To close the seat
Kickstarter Seat 1. Fold the seat down, and then push
it down to lock it in place.
To open the seat 2. Remove the key from the main
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen- switch if the motorcycle will be left
terstand. unattended.
2. Insert the key into the main switch,
and then turn it counterclockwise TIP
to “OPEN”. Make sure that the seat is properly se- 4
1
cured before riding.

1. Kickstarter

To start the engine, fold the right foot- 2


rest inward, and then fold out the kick- 1
starter lever. Move it down lightly with
your foot until the gears engage, and
then push it down smoothly but force-
fully. Fold the footrest outward to its
1. Seat lock
original position. 2. Seat
This model is equipped with a primary
kickstarter, allowing the engine to be TIP
started in any gear if the clutch is dis-
Do not push inward when turning the
engaged. However, shifting the trans-
key.
mission into the neutral position before
starting is recommended. 3. Fold the seat up.

4-12
UB15E1E0.book Page 13 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU37482
To release a helmet from a helmet EAU37892

Helmet holders holder Storage compartment


Open the seat, remove the helmet from
the helmet holder, and then close the
1
seat.

1
1. Helmet holder 1. Storage compartment

The helmet holders are located under The storage compartment is located
the seat. under the seat. (See page 4-12.)
When storing the Owner’s Manual or
To secure a helmet to a helmet hold- other documents in the storage com-
er partment, be sure to wrap them in a
1. Open the seat. (See page 4-12.) plastic bag so that they will not get wet.
2. Attach a helmet to a helmet hold- When washing the vehicle, be careful
er, and then securely close the not to let any water enter the storage
seat. WARNING! Never ride with compartment.
a helmet attached to the helmet
holder, since the helmet may hit
objects, causing loss of control
and possibly an accident. [EWA10162]

4-13
UB15E1E0.book Page 14 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU37491 EAUU0633

Sidestand Starting circuit cut-off system


The sidestand is located on the left The starting circuit cut-off system
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand (comprising the clutch switch and the
or lower it with your foot while holding neutral switch) prevents starting when
the vehicle upright. the transmission is in gear and the
EWA14191
clutch lever is not pulled.
WARNING Periodically check the operation of the
The vehicle must not be ridden with starting circuit cut-off system accord- 4
the sidestand down, or if the side- ing to the following procedure.
stand cannot be properly moved up
TIP
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
This check is most reliable if performed
sidestand could contact the ground
with a warmed-up engine.
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.

4-14
UB15E1E0.book Page 15 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

WARNING
With the engine turned off:
1. Turn the key to the on position. If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha
4
2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position. dealer check the system before riding.
3. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The neutral switch may not be working correctly.
YES NO The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
4. Turn the engine off.
5. Shift the transmission into gear.
6. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
7. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The clutch switch may not be working correctly.
YES The motorcycle should not be ridden until
NO
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.

4-15
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


EAU15599

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
5

• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel 4-10
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-10
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-12
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

5-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-19
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
5
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 7-16, 7-25
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-25
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 7-23, 7-25
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-17, 7-18
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Shift pedal 7-20
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake pedal 7-26
• Lubricate pedal pivoting point if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-26
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.

5-2
UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that operation is smooth.


Centerstand, sidestand 7-27
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.

5-3
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAU15952 EAUU1062 EAUN0073

Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to ECAN0072


TIP NOTICE
become familiar with all controls. If
 This model is equipped with a
there is a control or function you do not Do not ride through deep water, oth-
lean angle sensor to stop the en-
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. erwise the engine may be damaged.
EWA10272 gine in case the vehicle tilts more
Avoid puddles because they may be
WARNING than 65°. To restart the engine,
deeper than expected.
turn the key to “OFF” and then to
Failure to familiarize yourself with
“ON”. Failing to do so will prevent
the controls can lead to loss of con-
the engine from starting.
trol, which could cause an accident
 The engine cannot be started if the
or injury.
battery voltage is less than 11.50
6 volts or the battery is not installed.

6-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAU65820
battery. Do not crank the engine EAU16673

Starting the engine more than 10 seconds on any one Shifting


In order for the starting circuit cut-off attempt.
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met: 1/4 turn 5
 The transmission is in the neutral (10 mm) 4
position. 3
 The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled.
2
See page 4-14 for more informa- N 1
tion. 1 2
1. Turn the key to “ON”. The engine 1. Shift pedal
ZAUV0319
trouble warning light should come 2. Neutral position
on for a few seconds, then go off. ECA11043 6
NOTICE: If the warning light NOTICE Shifting gears lets you control the
does not go off, have a Yamaha For maximum engine life, never ac- amount of engine power available for
dealer check its electrical cir- celerate hard when the engine is starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
cuit. [ECAT1121] cold! etc.
2. Shift the transmission into the The gear positions are shown in the il-
neutral position. The neutral indi- lustration.
cator light should come on. If not, TIP
ask a Yamaha dealer to check the To shift the transmission into the neu-
electrical circuit. tral position, press the shift pedal down
3. Start the engine by pushing the repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
start switch. If the engine fails to travel, and then slightly raise it.
start, try again with the throttle
grip open 1/4 turn (10 mm). Each
starting attempt should be as
short as possible to preserve the
6-2
UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


ECA10261 EAU16811 EAU16842

NOTICE Tips for reducing fuel con- Engine break-in


 Even with the transmission in sumption There is never a more important period
the neutral position, do not Fuel consumption depends largely on in the life of your engine than the period
coast for long periods of time your riding style. Consider the follow- between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
with the engine off, and do not ing tips to reduce fuel consumption: this reason, you should read the fol-
tow the motorcycle for long dis-  Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en- lowing material carefully.
tances. The transmission is gine speeds during acceleration. Since the engine is brand new, do not
properly lubricated only when  Do not rev the engine while shift- put an excessive load on it for the first
the engine is running. Inade- ing down, and avoid high engine 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
quate lubrication may damage speeds with no load on the en- the engine wear and polish themselves
the transmission. gine. to the correct operating clearances.
 Always use the clutch while  Turn the engine off instead of let- During this period, prolonged full-throt-
6 tle operation or any condition that
changing gears to avoid dam- ting it idle for an extended length
aging the engine, transmission, of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf- might result in engine overheating
and drive train, which are not fic lights or at railroad crossings). must be avoided.
designed to withstand the EAU17103
shock of forced shifting.

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 5000
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed, and the oil filter ele-
ment replaced. [ECA11152]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 7500
r/min.
6-3
UB15E1E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond EAU17214

The vehicle can now be operated nor- Parking


mally. When parking, stop the engine, and
ECA10311 then remove the key from the main
NOTICE switch.
EWA10312
 Keep the engine speed out of WARNING
the tachometer red zone.
 If any engine trouble should oc-  Since the engine and exhaust
cur during the engine break-in system can become very hot,
period, immediately have a park in a place where pedestri-
Yamaha dealer check the vehi- ans or children are not likely to
cle. touch them and be burned.
 Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle 6
may overturn, increasing the
risk of a fuel leak and fire.
 Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which
might catch fire.

6-4
UB15E1E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAUU1241

General note
Much can be gained from the correct use and maintenance of a motorcycle.

1. THE CUSTOMERS CAN USE THE FULLEST 2. A MOTORCYCLE CAN KEEP ITS PERFORMANCE
POTENTIAL OF YAMAHA MOTORCYCLES CAPABILITY FOR A LONGER TIME

Comparison of wear on engine parts


(piston, piston ring, cylinder, etc.)
100% With maintenance

Perfect operative
condition
6 Without
maintenance

Distance
covered (km) Engine overhaul, cylinder
boring, piston ring change, etc.
ZAUU0736

6-5
UB15E1E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

3. FUEL COST AND REPAIR EXPENSES CAN BE 4. A MOTORCYCLE CAN DEMAND A HIGH PRICE
KEPT TO A MINIMUM WHEN IT IS TRADED IN AS A USED PRODUCT

Fuel consumption
With maintenance
100%

Without
maintenance
Distance covered (km)

Customer’s running cost 6


(fuel cost plus maintenance and repair expenses)
S Without maintenance
Big repairs at higher expenses
With maintenance

Distance covered (km)


ZAUU0737

6-6
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17245 EWA15123 EAU17382

WARNING Owner’s tool kit


Periodic inspection, adjustment, and Turn off the engine when performing
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise
safest and most efficient condition specified.
possible. Safety is an obligation of the 1
 A running engine has moving
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- parts that can catch on body
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts or clothing and electrical
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- parts that can cause shocks or
plained on the following pages. fires.
The intervals given in the periodic  Running the engine while ser-
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, 1. Owner’s tool kit
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide
normal riding conditions. However, de- The owner’s tool kit is located under
poisoning – possibly leading to
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- the seat. (See page 4-12.)
death. See page 2-3 for more in-
7 graphical location, and individual use, The service information included in this
formation about carbon monox-
the maintenance intervals may need to manual and the tools provided in the
ide.
be shortened. owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
EWA10322 EWA15461
you in the performance of preventive
WARNING WARNING maintenance and minor repairs. How-
Failure to properly maintain the vehi- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and ever, additional tools such as a torque
cle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during wrench may be necessary to perform
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let certain maintenance work correctly.
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before
TIP
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
If you do not have the tools or experi-
you are not familiar with vehicle ser- ence required for a particular job, have
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
service.

7-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAUU0621

TIP
 The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
 From 20000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 4000 km.
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and tech-
nical skills.

EAU55561

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


ODOMETER READING (whichever comes first)
1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
or or or or or CHECK
2 months 6 months 10 months 14 months 18 months
7
• Check fuel hose for cracks or
1 * Fuel line √ √ √ √ √
damage.
• Check condition.
2 * Fuel filter Every 12000 km (7500 mi)
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
√ √ √ √
3 Spark plug • Clean and regap.
• Replace. Every 8000 km (5000 mi)
• Check valve clearance.
4 * Valves √ √
• Adjust if necessary.
5 * Fuel injection • Check engine idle speed. √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check for leakage.
6 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.

7-2
UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU55575

General maintenance and lubrication chart


ODOMETER READING (whichever comes first)
1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
or or or or or CHECK
2 months 6 months 10 months 14 months 18 months

• Clean. √ √ √ √ √ √
1 Air filter element
• Replace. Every 12000 km (7500 mi)
• Check voltage.
2 * Battery √ √ √ √ √ √
• Charge if necessary.
• Check operation.
3 Clutch √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level and
√ √ √ √ √ √
4 * Front brake vehicle for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7
• Check operation, fluid level and
√ √ √ √ √ √
5 * Rear brake vehicle for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and √ √ √ √ √
6 * Brake hose clamping.
• Replace. Every 4 years
7 * Brake fluid • Replace. Every 2 years
• Check runout and for damage.
8 * Wheels √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.

7-3
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


ODOMETER READING (whichever comes first)
1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
or or or or or CHECK
2 months 6 months 10 months 14 months 18 months

• Check tread depth and for dam-


age.
9 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearings for looseness or
10 * Wheel bearings √ √ √ √
damage.
• Check operation and for exces-
√ √ √ √
sive play.
11 * Swingarm
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 24000 km (15000 mi)
based grease.
• Check chain slack, alignment and
condition. 7
Every 1000 km (600 mi) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
12 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a
riding in wet areas
special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.
• Check bearing play and steering
√ √ √ √ √
for roughness.
13 * Steering bearings
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 24000 km (15000 mi)
based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
14 * Chassis fasteners √ √ √ √ √
screws are properly tightened.
Brake lever pivot
15 • Lubricate with silicone grease. √ √ √ √ √
shaft
Brake pedal pivot
16 • Lubricate with silicone grease. √ √ √ √ √
shaft

7-4
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


ODOMETER READING (whichever comes first)
1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
or or or or or CHECK
2 months 6 months 10 months 14 months 18 months

Clutch lever pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-


17 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Shift pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
18 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
• Check operation.
Sidestand, center-
19 • Lubricate with lithium-soap- √ √ √ √ √
stand
based grease.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
20 * Front fork √ √ √ √
age.
Shock absorber as- • Check operation and shock ab-
21 * √ √ √ √
sembly sorber for oil leakage.
7 • Change.
22 Engine oil • Check oil level and vehicle for oil √ √ √ √ √ √
leakage.
Engine oil filter ele-
23 • Replace. √ √ √
ment
• Check coolant level and vehicle
√ √ √ √ √
for coolant leakage.
24 * Cooling system
• Change with Yamaha genuine
Every 3 years
coolant.
Front and rear
25 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
brake switches
Moving parts and
26 • Lubricate. √ √ √ √ √
cables

7-5
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


ODOMETER READING (whichever comes first)
1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
or or or or or CHECK
2 months 6 months 10 months 14 months 18 months

• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and
27 * Throttle grip √ √ √ √ √
adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
28 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU18662

TIP
 The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service 7
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

7-6
UB15E1E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU18724

Removing and installing the 1 2


cowling and panels 1 2
The cowling and panels shown need to
be removed to perform some of the
maintenance jobs described in this
chapter. Refer to this section each time 2 1 1
the cowling or a panel needs to be re-
1
moved and installed.
3
1. Panel C 1. Screw
2. Cowling A 2. Cowling A
3. Panel B
To install the cowling
1 Cowling A
EAU18791
Place the cowling in the original posi-
tion, and then install the screws.
7
To remove the cowling EAUV0521
Remove the screws, and then take the
cowling off.
1. Panel A
Panels A and B

To remove a panel
Remove the screws, and then pull the
panel off as shown.

7-7
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAUT1837

2 Checking the spark plug


1 The spark plug is an important engine
1 2 component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
1 tion, the condition of the spark plug
1. Screw 1. Screw
can reveal the condition of the engine.
2. Panel A 2. Panel C

To remove the spark plug


To install a panel To install the panel
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
Place the panel in the original position, 1. Place the panel in the original po-
stand.
and then install the screws. sition, and then install the screws.
2. Remove panel B. (See page 7-7.) 7
2. Close the seat.
3. Remove the spark plug cap.
Panel C

To remove the panel


1. Open the seat. (See page 4-12.)
2. Remove the screws, and then pull
the panel off as shown.

1. Spark plug cap

7-8
UB15E1E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


4. Remove the spark plug as shown, diagnose such problems yourself. In- To install the spark plug
with the spark plug wrench includ- stead, have a Yamaha dealer check 1. Clean the surface of the spark
ed in the owner’s tool kit. the vehicle. plug gasket and its mating sur-
face, and then wipe off any grime
2. Check the spark plug for electrode
from the spark plug threads.
erosion and excessive carbon or
2. Install the spark plug with the
other deposits, and replace it if
spark plug wrench, and then tight-
necessary.
en it to the specified torque.
2 1 Specified spark plug:
NGK/CR8E Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a
1. Spark plug wrench
wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
2. Screwdriver essary, adjust the gap to specifi- TIP
cation. If a torque wrench is not available
7 when installing a spark plug, a good
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
around the center electrode of the 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug is a medium-to-light spark plug should be tightened to the
tan (the ideal color when the vehi- specified torque as soon as possible.
cle is ridden normally). 3. Install the spark plug cap.
4. Install the panel.
TIP
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be oper-
1. Spark plug gap
ating improperly. Do not attempt to
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.031–0.031 in)

7-9
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU37574
4. If the engine oil is at or below the
Engine oil and oil filter ele- minimum level mark, add suffi-
ment cient oil of the recommended type
The engine oil level should be checked to raise it to the correct level.
before each ride. In addition, the oil 5. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler
must be changed and the oil filter ele- hole, and then tighten the oil filler
ment replaced at the intervals specified cap.
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart. 1 To change the engine oil (with or
1. Engine oil filler cap without oil filter element replace-
To check the engine oil level ment)
1. Place the vehicle on the center- 1. Start the engine, warm it up for
TIP
stand. A slight tilt to the side can several minutes, and then turn it
The engine oil should be between the
result in a false reading. off.
minimum and maximum level marks.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for 2. Place an oil pan under the engine
several minutes, and then turn it to collect the used oil. 7
off. 1 3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- 2 and drain bolt along with the O-
tles, remove the oil filler cap, wipe ring, compression spring, and en-
the dipstick clean, insert it back 3 gine oil strainer, to drain the oil
into the oil filler hole (without from the crankcase. NOTICE:
screwing it in), and then remove it When removing the engine oil
again to check the oil level. drain bolt, the O-ring, compres-
sion spring, and oil strainer will
1. Engine oil dipstick fall out. Take care not to lose
2. Maximum level mark these parts. [ECA11002]
3. Tip of the engine oil dipstick

7-10
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


7. Install the oil filter element cover
by installing the bolts, then tight-
4 1 ening them to the specified
torque.
3
2
2 Tightening torque:
1 Oil filter element cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
5
TIP
1. Engine oil drain bolt 1. Bolt
2. O-ring 2. Oil filter element cover
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
3. Compression spring seated.
4. Strainer 6. Remove and replace the oil filter
8. Install the engine oil strainer, com-
5. Oil pan element and O-ring.
pression spring, O-ring and en-
gine oil drain bolt, and then tighten
7 TIP the drain bolt to the specified
Check the O-ring for damage and re- torque. NOTICE: Before install-
place it if necessary.
1
ing the engine oil drain bolt, do
4. Clean the engine oil strainer with 2 not forget to install the O-ring,
solvent. compression spring, and oil
strainer in position. [ECA10422]
TIP
Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter element is Tightening torque:
not being replaced. 1. Oil filter element Engine oil drain bolt:
2. O-ring 32 Nm (3.2 m·kgf, 23 ft·lbf)
5. Remove the oil filter element cover
by removing the bolts.

7-11
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


9. Refill with the specified amount of addition, do not use oils labeled EAU20071

the recommended engine oil, and “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or Coolant


then install and tighten the oil filler higher. The coolant level should be checked
cap.  Make sure that no foreign mate- before each ride. In addition, the cool-
rial enters the crankcase. ant must be changed at the intervals
Recommended engine oil: specified in the periodic maintenance
See page 9-1. 10. Start the engine, and then let it idle and lubrication chart.
Oil quantity: for several minutes while checking
With oil filter element replacement: it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, EAU40047
1.00 L (1.06 US qt, 0.88 Imp.qt) immediately turn the engine off To check the coolant level
Without oil filter element replace- 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
ment:
and check for the cause.
11. Turn the engine off, and then stand.
0.95 L (1.00 US qt, 0.84 Imp.qt)
check the oil level and correct it if TIP
necessary.  The coolant level must be
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any checked on a cold engine since
parts after the engine and exhaust sys- the level varies with engine tem- 7
tem have cooled down. perature.
 Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
ECA11621
tioned straight up when checking
NOTICE
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
 In order to prevent clutch slip- side can result in an incorrect
page (since the engine oil also reading.
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do 2. Check the coolant level in the
not use oils with a diesel speci- coolant reservoir.
fication of “CD” or oils of a high- TIP
er quality than specified. In The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

7-12
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


If water has been used instead EAU33032
Changing the coolant
of coolant, replace it with cool-
The coolant must be changed at the in-
ant as soon as possible, other-
tervals specified in the periodic main-
wise the cooling system will not
tenance and lubrication chart. Have a
be protected against frost and
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
corrosion. If water has been
2 WARNING! Never attempt to remove
added to the coolant, have a
3 the radiator cap when the engine is
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
1 hot. [EWA10382]
freeze content of the coolant as
1. Coolant reservoir soon as possible, otherwise the
2. Maximum level mark effectiveness of the coolant will
3. Minimum level mark be reduced. [ECA10473]

3. If the coolant is at or below the


minimum level mark, remove pan-
7 el A to access the coolant reser-
voir. (See page 7-7.) 1
4. Remove the coolant reservoir cap,
add coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then install the reservoir
cap. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never
1. Coolant reservoir cap
attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to
[EWA15162] NOTICE: If coolant is not
the maximum level mark):
available, use distilled water or 0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt)
soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water 5. Install the panel.
since it is harmful to the engine.
7-13
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU65831

Cleaning the air filter element 1 3


The air filter element should be cleaned
at the intervals specified in the periodic 2 2
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Clean the air filter element more fre-
quently if you are riding in unusually
wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove panel C. (See page 7-7.) 1
2. Remove the seat by pulling the 1
1. Screw 1. Air filter element
seat pin out as shown.
2. Bolt
3. Air filter case cover 5. Insert the air filter element into the
1 air filter case. NOTICE: Make
4. Lightly tap the air filter element to sure that the air filter element is
remove the most of the dust and properly seated in the air filter
dirt, and then blow the remaining case. The engine should never 7
dirt out with compressed air as be operated without the air filter
shown. If the air filter element is element installed, otherwise the
damaged, replace it. piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
2 become excessively worn.
1. Seat [ECA10482]

2. Pin 6. Install the air filter case cover by


installing the screws and bolts.
3. Remove the air filter case cover by
removing the screws and bolts, TIP
and then pull the air filter element If dust or water collects in the air filter
out. check hose, remove the clamp, and
then remove the plug to drain the hose.

7-14
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


7. Install the seat by installing the EAU34302
Engine idling speed:
seat pin. Adjusting the engine idling
1300–1500 r/min
8. Install the panel. speed
The engine idling speed must be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted as TIP
follows at the intervals specified in the If the specified idling speed cannot be
periodic maintenance and lubrication obtained as described above, have a
chart. Yamaha dealer make the adjustment.
The engine should be warm before
making this adjustment.
Check the engine idling speed and, if
necessary, adjust it to specification by
turning the idle adjusting screw. To in-
crease the engine idling speed, turn
the screw in direction (a). To decrease
7 the engine idling speed, turn the screw
in direction (b).

(b) (a)

1. Idle adjusting screw

7-15
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU48433
3. To increase the throttle grip free EAU21402

Adjusting the throttle grip free play, turn the adjusting nut in di- Valve clearance
play rection (a). To decrease the throt- The valve clearance changes with use,
tle grip free play, turn the adjusting resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
nut in direction (b). and/or engine noise. To prevent this
4. Tighten the locknut and then slide from occurring, the valve clearance
4 the rubber cover to its original po- must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
sition. at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
(a)

(b) 1 2 3
1. Rubber cover
2. Throttle grip free play adjusting nut
3. Locknut
4. Throttle grip free play 7

The throttle grip free play should mea-


sure 3.0–7.0 mm (0.12–0.28 in) at the
inner edge of the throttle grip. Periodi-
cally check the throttle grip free play
and, if necessary, adjust it as follows.
TIP
The engine idling speed must be cor-
rectly adjusted before checking and
adjusting the throttle grip free play.
1. Slide the rubber cover back.
2. Loosen the locknut.

7-16
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAUV0511
weight of rider, passenger, car- Tire inspection
Tires go, and accessories approved
Tires are the only contact between the for this model.
vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
ditions of riding depends on a relatively Tire air pressure (measured on cold
small area of road contact. Therefore, it tires):
is essential to maintain the tires in good Front (1 person):
condition at all times and replace them 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)
at the appropriate time with the speci- Rear (1 person):
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
fied tires. Front (2 persons):
200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)
1. Tire sidewall
Tire air pressure Rear (2 persons):
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi) 2. Tire wear indicator
The tire air pressure should be
Maximum load*: 3. Tire tread depth
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
151 kg (333 lb)
before each ride. * Total weight of rider, passenger, car- The tires must be checked before each
7 EWA10504
go and accessories ride. If a tire tread shows crosswise
WARNING lines (minimum tread depth), if the tire
Operation of this vehicle with im- EWA10512
has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if
proper tire pressure may cause se- WARNING the sidewall is cracked, contact a
vere injury or death from loss of Never overload your vehicle. Opera- Yamaha dealer immediately and have
control. tion of an overloaded vehicle could the tire replaced.
 The tire air pressure must be cause an accident.
checked and adjusted on cold Minimum tire tread depth (front and
tires (i.e., when the temperature rear):
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
7-17
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EWA10523 EWA10462 EAU21963

WARNING WARNING Cast wheels


 It is dangerous to ride with a The front and rear tires should be of To maximize the performance, durabil-
worn-out tire. When a tire tread the same make and design, other- ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
begins to show crosswise lines, wise the handling characteristics of note the following points regarding the
have a Yamaha dealer replace the vehicle may be different, which specified wheels.
the tire immediately. Brakes, could lead to an accident.  The wheel rims should be
tires and related wheel parts re- checked for cracks, bends, warp-
After extensive tests, only the tires list- age or other damage before each
placement should also be left to
ed below have been approved for this ride. If any damage is found, have
a Yamaha dealer.
model by Yamaha. a Yamaha dealer replace the
 Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire wheel. Do not attempt even the
Front tire: smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
surface must first be “broken Size:
in” for it to develop its optimal 70/90-17M/C 38P formed or cracked wheel must be
characteristics. Manufacturer/model: replaced.
IRC/NF67  The wheel should be balanced 7
Rear tire: whenever either the tire or wheel
Tire information Size: has been changed or replaced. An
This model is equipped with tubeless 120/70-17M/C 58P
Manufacturer/model: unbalanced wheel can result in
tires and tire air valves.
IRC/NF67 poor performance, adverse han-
Tires age, even if they have not been
dling characteristics, and a short-
used or have only been used occasion-
ened tire life.
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall
rubber, sometimes accompanied by
carcass deformation, is an evidence of
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be
checked by tire specialists to ascertain
their suitability for further use.

7-18
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU65840
7. Tighten the locknut at the crank-
Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP
case.
play If the specified clutch lever free play
8. Tighten the locknut at the clutch
could be obtained as described above,
lever.
skip steps 4–7.
9. Install the cowling.
(a) 4. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
2 1 clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
en the clutch cable.
5. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
(b) case.

(b)
1
1. Locknut
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt

7 The clutch lever free play should mea-


sure 8.0–12.0 mm (0.31–0.47 in) as
shown. Periodically check the clutch (a)
lever free play and, if necessary, adjust 2
it as follows.
1. Remove cowling A. (See page 1. Locknut
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut
7-7.)
2. Loosen the locknut. 6. To increase the clutch lever free
3. To increase the clutch lever free play, turn the clutch lever free play
play, turn the clutch lever free play adjusting nut in direction (a). To
adjusting bolt in direction (a). To decrease the clutch lever free
decrease the clutch lever free play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
play, turn the adjusting bolt in di- rection (b).
rection (b).
7-19
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU37914
braking performance, which may re- EAU44821

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Checking the shift pedal
play dent. The operation of the shift pedal should
be checked before each ride. If opera-
tion is not smooth, have a Yamaha
1 dealer check the vehicle.

1. Front brake lever

There should be no free play at the


brake lever end. If there is free play, 7
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212

WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the

7-20
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU22274 EAU22393
indicator grooves have almost disap-
Brake light switches Checking the front and rear peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
brake pads the brake pads as a set.
The front and rear brake pads must be
1 checked for wear at the intervals spec- EAU22501

(a) ified in the periodic maintenance and Rear brake pads

(b) lubrication chart.

EAU22432
Front brake pads
2

1. Rear brake light switch


2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut

The brake light, which is activated by 1


1
7 the brake pedal and brake lever,
1 1. Lining thickness
should come on just before braking
takes effect. If necessary, adjust the Check each rear brake pad for damage
rear brake light switch as follows, but and measure the lining thickness. If a
the front brake light switch should be 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove brake pad is damaged or if the lining
adjusted by a Yamaha dealer. thickness is less than 1.5 mm (0.06 in),
Turn the rear brake light switch adjust- Each front brake pad is provided with have a Yamaha dealer replace the
ing nut while holding the rear brake wear indicator grooves, which allow brake pads as a set.
light switch in place. To make the you to check the brake pad wear with-
brake light come on earlier, turn the ad- out having to disassemble the brake.
justing nut in direction (a). To make the To check the brake pad wear, check
brake light come on later, turn the ad- the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
justing nut in direction (b). pad has worn to the point that the wear

7-21
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAUV0530
Rear brake  Use only the specified brake flu-
Checking the brake fluid level id; otherwise, the rubber seals
Before riding, check that the brake fluid may deteriorate, causing leak-
is above the minimum level mark. age.
Check the brake fluid level with the top  Refill with the same type of
of the reservoir level. Replenish the brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
brake fluid if necessary. other than DOT 3 or DOT 4 may
Front brake result in a harmful chemical re-
action.
1  Be careful that water does not
1. Minimum level mark enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
Specified brake fluid: cantly lower the boiling point of
DOT 3 or DOT 4 the fluid and may result in vapor
1 EWA15981
lock.
7
WARNING ECA17641

Improper maintenance can result in NOTICE


1. Minimum level mark
loss of braking ability. Observe Brake fluid may damage painted
these precautions: surfaces or plastic parts. Always
 Insufficient brake fluid may al- clean up spilled fluid immediately.
low air to enter the brake sys-
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
tem, reducing braking
the brake fluid level to gradually go
performance.
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
 Clean the filler cap before re-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
moving. Use only DOT 3 or DOT
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
4 brake fluid from a sealed con-
check the brake pads for wear and the
tainer.
brake system for leakage. If the brake

7-22
UB15E1E0.book Page 23 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


fluid level goes down suddenly, have a EAU22724 EAU22762

Yamaha dealer check the cause before Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack
further riding. Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
brake fluid at the intervals specified in checked before each ride and adjusted
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- if necessary.
tion chart. In addition, have the oil seals
of the brake master cylinder and cali- EAU22796
To check the drive chain slack
per as well as the brake hose replaced
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
at the intervals listed below or whenev-
terstand.
er they are damaged or leaking.
2. Shift the transmission into the
 Oil seals: Replace every two
neutral position.
years.
3. Measure the drive chain slack as
 Brake hose: Replace every four
shown.
years.

1. Drive chain slack

Drive chain slack:


20.0–30.0 mm (0.79–1.18 in)

4. If the drive chain slack is incorrect,


adjust it as follows.
7-23
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU66611
To adjust the drive chain slack
Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad-
justing the drive chain slack. (b)
1. Loosen the locknut at each end of 1
the swingarm, and then loosen the 2
axle nut and the brake caliper 2 1 (a)
bracket bolt.
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the 3 2 1
drive chain slack adjusting nut at ZAUN0630

each end of the swingarm in direc- 1. Locknut 1. Washer


tion (a). To loosen the drive chain, 2. Drive chain slack adjusting nut 2. Alignment marks
3. Axle nut
turn the adjusting nut at each end 3. Tighten the axle nut, the brake cal-
of the swingarm in direction (b), iper bracket bolt, and then tighten
and then push the rear wheel for- the locknuts to the specified
ward. NOTICE: Improper drive 1
torques. 7
chain slack will overload the en-
gine as well as other vital parts 2 Tightening torques:
of the motorcycle and can lead Axle nut:
to chain slippage or breakage. 90 Nm (9.0 m·kgf, 65 ft·lbf)
Brake caliper bracket bolt:
To prevent this from occurring,
39 Nm (3.9 m·kgf, 28 ft·lbf)
keep the drive chain slack with- Locknut:
in the specified limits. [ECA10572] 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
1. Brake caliper bracket
TIP 2. Brake caliper bracket bolt
4. Make sure that the drive chain
Using the alignment marks on each pullers are in the same position,
drive chain puller, make sure that both the drive chain slack is correct,
chain pullers are in the same position and the drive chain moves
for proper wheel alignment. smoothly.

7-24
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23018 EAU23098 EAU23115

Cleaning and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
drive chain cables throttle grip and cable
The drive chain must be cleaned and The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip
lubricated at the intervals specified in the condition of the cables should be should be checked before each ride. In
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked before each ride, and the ca- addition, the cable should be lubricat-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear bles and cable ends should be lubri- ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
out, especially when riding in dusty or cated if necessary. If a cable is specified in the periodic maintenance
wet areas. Service the drive chain as damaged or does not move smoothly, chart.
follows. have a Yamaha dealer check or re- The throttle cable is equipped with a
ECA10584
place it. WARNING! Damage to the rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
NOTICE outer housing of cables may result is securely installed. Even though the
The drive chain must be lubricated in internal rusting and cause inter- cover is installed correctly, it does not
after washing the motorcycle, riding ference with cable movement. Re- completely protect the cable from wa-
in the rain or riding in wet areas. place damaged cables as soon as ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
7 possible to prevent unsafe condi- pour water directly onto the cover or
1. Remove all dirt and mud from the
tions. [EWA10712] cable when washing the vehicle. If the
drive chain with a brush or cloth.
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
TIP Recommended lubricant: clean with a moist cloth.
For a thorough cleaning, have a Yamaha cable lubricant or other
suitable cable lubricant
Yamaha dealer remove the drive chain
and soak it in solvent.
2. Spray Yamaha chain lubricant or
other suitable chain lubricant on
the entire chain, making sure that
all side plates and rollers have
been sufficiently oiled.

7-25
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23144 EAU23185

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever:
brake and clutch levers Silicone grease brake pedal
The operation of the brake and clutch Clutch lever: The operation of the brake pedal
levers should be checked before each Lithium-soap-based grease should be checked before each ride,
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu- and the pedal pivot should be lubricat-
bricated if necessary. ed if necessary.
Brake lever

Recommended lubricant:
Clutch lever Lithium-soap-based grease

7-26
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23215 EAUM1653

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: Lubricating the swingarm piv-
Lithium-soap-based grease
centerstand and sidestand ots

The operation of the centerstand and The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
sidestand should be checked before ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
7 each ride, and the pivots and metal-to- specified in the periodic maintenance
metal contact surfaces should be lubri- and lubrication chart.
cated if necessary.
EWA10742 Recommended lubricant:
WARNING Lithium-soap-based grease
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it. Otherwise, the centerstand or
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.

7-27
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23273 EAU45512

Checking the front fork Checking the steering


The condition and operation of the Worn or loose steering bearings may
front fork must be checked as follows cause danger. Therefore, the operation
at the intervals specified in the periodic of the steering must be checked as fol-
maintenance and lubrication chart. lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
To check the condition chart.
Check the inner tubes for scratches, 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
damage and excessive oil leakage. stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ECA10591 ry, securely support the vehicle
To check the operation NOTICE so there is no danger of it falling
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- If any damage is found or the front over. [EWA10752]
face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly, 2. Hold the lower ends of the front
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- fork legs and try to move them for-
securely support the vehicle so pair it. ward and backward. If any free 7
there is no danger of it falling play can be felt, have a Yamaha
over. [EWA10752] dealer check or repair the steer-
2. While applying the front brake, ing.
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

7-28
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23292 EAU65852
• EYES: Flush with water for 15
Checking the wheel bearings Battery minutes and seek prompt
The battery is located under the seat. medical attention.
(See page 4-12.)  Batteries produce explosive hy-
This model is equipped with a VRLA drogen gas. Therefore, keep
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
There is no need to check the electro- away from the battery and pro-
lyte or to add distilled water. However, vide sufficient ventilation when
the battery lead connections need to charging it in an enclosed
be checked and, if necessary, tight- space.
ened.  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
EWA10761
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
The front and rear wheel bearings must WARNING
CHILDREN.
be checked at the intervals specified in  Electrolyte is poisonous and
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- dangerous since it contains sul-
EWA16091

tion chart. If there is play in the wheel WARNING


7 furic acid, which causes severe
hub or if the wheel does not turn burns. Avoid any contact with Remove the battery cover by remov-
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer skin, eyes or clothing and al- ing the bolts and the quick fastener
check the wheel bearings. ways shield your eyes when screws before servicing the battery.
working near batteries. In case The cover material can conduct
of contact, administer the fol- electricity. If the cover has not been
lowing FIRST AID. removed, touching the cover and
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty the battery positive terminal at the
of water. same time with a tool will cause a
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- short circuit and sparks.
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.

7-29
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


To charge the battery 2. If the battery will be stored for EAU62442

Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- more than two months, check it at Replacing the fuses
tery as soon as possible if it seems to least once a month and fully
have discharged. Keep in mind that the charge it if necessary. 1
2
battery tends to discharge more quick- 3. Fully charge the battery before in-
ly if the vehicle is equipped with op- stallation. NOTICE: When install-
tional electrical accessories. ing the battery, be sure the key
ECA16522
is turned to “OFF”, then connect
NOTICE the positive lead before con-
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated necting the negative lead. [ECA16841]
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con- 4. After installation, make sure that
stant-voltage) battery charger is re- the battery leads are properly con- 1. Main fuse
quired. Using a conventional battery nected to the battery terminals. 2. Sub fuse
ECA16531
charger will damage the battery. The fuse holder is located under the
NOTICE
seat. (See page 4-12.) 7
To store the battery Always keep the battery charged. If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. If the vehicle will not be used for Storing a discharged battery can 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
more than one month, remove the cause permanent battery damage. all electrical circuits.
battery, fully charge it, and then 2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
place it in a cool, dry place. install a new fuse of the specified
NOTICE: When removing the amperage. WARNING! Do not
battery, be sure the key is use a fuse of a higher amperage
turned to “OFF”, then discon- rating than recommended to
nect the negative lead before avoid causing extensive dam-
disconnecting the positive lead. age to the electrical system and
[ECA16303]
possibly a fire. [EWA15132]

7-30
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Specified fuses:
EAU53354
Do not use a headlight bulb of a
Replacing the headlight bulb wattage higher than specified.
Main fuse: ECA10671
15.0 A
NOTICE
Sub fuse:
7.5 A It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer perform this job.
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
the electrical circuits to check if This model is equipped with a halogen
the devices operate. bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb
4. If the fuse immediately blows burns out, replace it as follows.
ECA10651
again, have a Yamaha dealer
NOTICE
check the electrical system.
Take care not to damage the follow-
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
ing parts:
 Headlight bulb 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
Do not touch the glass part of stand.
7
the headlight bulb to keep it free 2. Remove cowling A. (See page
from oil, otherwise the transpar- 7-7.)
ency of the glass, the luminosity 3. Disconnect the headlight coupler,
of the bulb, and the bulb life will and then remove the headlight
be adversely affected. Thor- bulb cover.
oughly clean off any dirt and fin- 4. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,
gerprints on the headlight bulb and then remove the burnt-out
using a cloth moistened with al- bulb.
cohol or thinner.
 Headlight lens
Do not affix any type of tinted
film or stickers to the headlight
lens.

7-31
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU44941 EAU24182

Auxiliary light Tail/brake light


This model is equipped with an LED- This model is equipped with an LED-
type auxiliary light. type tail/brake light.
If the auxiliary light does not come on, If the tail/brake light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check it. have a Yamaha dealer check it.

3
2 4
1
1. Headlight coupler
2. Headlight bulb cover
3. Headlight bulb
4. Headlight bulb holder

5. Place a new headlight bulb into


position, and then secure it with 7
the bulb holder.
6. Install the headlight bulb cover,
and then connect the coupler.
7. Install the cowling.
8. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
headlight beam if necessary.

7-32
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAUV0560
6. Install the socket (together with EAUU1121

Replacing a front turn signal the bulb) by turning it clockwise. Replacing a rear turn signal
light bulb 7. Install the panels. light bulb
ECA10671
1. Remove the rear turn signal lens
NOTICE by removing the screw.
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer perform this job.
1
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.
2. Remove panel A and B. (See page
7-7.)
3. Remove the turn signal light bulb
socket (together with the bulb) by
turning it counterclockwise.
1. Screw
7
2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by
1 pulling it out.

1. Turn signal light bulb


1
4. Remove the burnt out bulb by
pulling it out.
5. Insert a new bulb into the socket. 1. Turn signal light bulb

7-33
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


3. Insert a new bulb into the socket EAU24314

by pushing it in. Replacing the license plate 1


ECAU0081 light bulb
NOTICE 1. Remove the license plate light unit
If a turn signal light bulb of different by removing the screws.
wattage than recommended is used,
the turn signal light flashing may be
affected.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.NOTICE: Do not over- 1. License plate light bulb
tighten the screw, otherwise the 3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by
lens may break. [ECA11192] pulling it out.
1
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
1. Screw 5. Install the socket (together with
the bulb) by pushing it in. 7
2. Remove the license plate light 6. Install the license plate light unit by
bulb socket (together with the installing the screws.
bulb) by pulling it out.

7-34
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU24361
wheel and brake disc have been EAU25081

Front wheel removed, otherwise the brake Rear wheel


EAU60841
pads will be forced shut. [ECA11073] EAU66621

To install the front wheel


To remove the front wheel 1. Lift the wheel up between the fork To remove the rear wheel
EWA10822 legs. EWA10822

WARNING 2. Insert the wheel axle, and then in- WARNING


To avoid injury, securely support the stall the axle nut. To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it 3. Take the motorcycle off the cen- vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over. terstand so that the front wheel is falling over.
on the ground.
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen- 4. Tighten the axle nut to the speci- 1. Loosen the locknut and drive
terstand. fied torque. chain slack adjusting nut on each
2. Remove the axle nut. side of the swingarm.
7 Tightening torque: 2. Loosen the axle nut and the brake
Axle nut: caliper bracket bolt.
40 Nm (4.0 m·kgf, 29 ft·lbf)

TIP
When tightening the axle nut, hold the
1 wheel axle with a wrench to keep it
from turning.
2 1
5. While applying the front brake,
1. Axle nut 3 2 1
push down hard on the handle-
3. Pull the wheel axle out, and then bars several times to check if the
1. Locknut
remove the wheel. NOTICE: Do front fork compresses and re-
2. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
not apply the brake after the bounds smoothly.
3. Axle nut

7-35
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


5. Take the motorcycle off the cen-
TIP
terstand so that the rear wheel is
A rubber mallet may be useful to tap
on the ground, and then put the
the wheel axle out.
sidestand down.
7. Remove the wheel. NOTICE: Do 6. Tighten the axle nut, the brake cal-
not apply the brake after the iper bracket bolt, and then tighten
wheel and brake disc have been the locknuts to the specified
1 2 3 removed, otherwise the brake torques.
4 pads will be forced shut. [ECA11073]
Tightening torques:
1. Rear wheel
To install the rear wheel Axle nut:
2. Wheel axle 90 Nm (9.0 m·kgf, 65 ft·lbf)
3. Brake caliper bracket bolt 1. Install the wheel and the brake cal- Brake caliper bracket bolt:
4. Brake caliper bracket iper bracket by inserting the wheel 39 Nm (3.9 m·kgf, 28 ft·lbf)
axle from the right-hand side. Locknut:
3. Place the motorcycle on the cen- 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
terstand. TIP 7
4. Remove the axle nut.  Make sure that the slot in the
5. Push the wheel forward, and then brake caliper bracket is fit over the
remove the drive chain from the retainer on the swingarm.
rear sprocket.  Make sure that there is enough
space between the brake pads
TIP
before installing the wheel.
The drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and 2. Install the drive chain onto the rear
install the rear wheel. sprocket.
3. Install the axle nut.
6. While supporting the brake caliper 4. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See
and slightly lifting the wheel, pull page 7-23.)
the wheel axle out.

7-36
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU25872
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Troubleshooting gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive plode, causing severe injury or prop-
a thorough inspection before shipment erty damage.
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
7 the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-37
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU42136

Troubleshooting charts

Starting problems or poor engine performance

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
Check the battery lead connections, Check the ignition.
The engine turns over
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
slowly.
the battery if necessary.

7
3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
Wet Operate the electric starter.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Operate the electric starter.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

7-38
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Engine overheating
EWA10401

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hiss-
ing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
7 engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.

7-39
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


EAU37834 EAUW0065
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
Matte color caution Care ets, the drive chain and wheel
ECA15193
While the open design of a motorcycle axles. Always rinse the dirt and
NOTICE reveals the attractiveness of the tech- degreaser off with water.
Some models are equipped with nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
matte colored finished parts. Be ble. Rust and corrosion can develop Cleaning
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for even if high-quality components are ECA10773

advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- NOTICE
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a noticed on a car, however, it detracts  Avoid using strong acidic wheel
brush, harsh chemical products or from the overall appearance of a mo- cleaners, especially on spoked
cleaning compounds when cleaning torcycle. Frequent and proper care wheels. If such products are
these parts will scratch or damage does not only comply with the terms of used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
their surface. Wax also should not the warranty, but it will also keep your not leave the cleaner on the af-
be applied to any matte colored fin- motorcycle looking good, extend its fected area any longer than in-
ished parts. life and optimize its performance. structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
Before cleaning ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a rosion protection spray. 8
plastic bag after the engine has  Improper cleaning can damage
cooled down. plastic parts (such as cowlings,
2. Make sure that all caps and cov- panels, windshields, headlight
ers as well as all electrical cou- lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and
plers and connectors, including the mufflers. Use only a soft,
the spark plug cap, are tightly in- clean cloth or sponge with wa-
stalled. ter to clean plastic. However, if
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, the plastic parts cannot be thor-
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, oughly cleaned with water, di-
with a degreasing agent and a luted mild detergent with water
brush, but never apply such prod- may be used. Be sure to rinse
8-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


off any detergent residue using shield. Test the product on a 2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
plenty of water, as it is harmful small hidden part of the wind- on all metal, including chrome-
to plastic parts. shield to make sure that it does and nickel-plated, surfaces to pre-
 Do not use any harsh chemical not leave any marks. If the wind- vent corrosion.
products on plastic parts. Be shield is scratched, use a quality
sure to avoid using cloths or plastic polishing compound af- After cleaning
sponges which have been in ter washing. 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
contact with strong or abrasive or an absorbing cloth.
cleaning products, solvent or After normal use 2. Immediately dry the drive chain
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- Remove dirt with warm water, a mild and lubricate it to prevent it from
movers or inhibitors, brake fluid, detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, rusting.
antifreeze or electrolyte. and then rinse thoroughly with clean 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
 Do not use high-pressure wash- water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush chrome, aluminum and stainless-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt steel parts, including the exhaust
they cause water seepage and and insects will come off more easily if system. (Even the thermally in-
deterioration in the following ar- the area is covered with a wet cloth for duced discoloring of stainless-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing- a few minutes before cleaning. steel exhaust systems can be re-
8 arm bearings, fork and brakes), moved through polishing.)
electric components (couplers, After riding in the rain or near the sea 4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
connectors, instruments, Since sea salt is extremely corrosive mended to apply a corrosion pro-
switches and lights), breather carry out the following steps after each tection spray on all metal,
hoses and vents. ride in the rain or near the sea. including chrome- and nickel-plat-
 For motorcycles equipped with 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold ed, surfaces.
a windshield: Do not use strong water and a mild detergent, after 5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
cleaners or hard sponges as the engine has cooled down. er to remove any remaining dirt.
they will cause dulling or NOTICE: Do not use warm wa- 6. Touch up minor paint damage
scratching. Some cleaning ter since it increases the corro- caused by stones, etc.
compounds for plastic may sive action of the salt. [ECA10792] 7. Wax all painted surfaces.
leave scratches on the wind-
8-2
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


8. Let the motorcycle dry completely  Avoid using abrasive polishing EAU43204

before storing or covering it. compounds as they will wear Storage


EWA11132
away the paint.
WARNING Short-term
Contaminants on the brakes or tires TIP Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
can cause loss of control.  Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- dry place and, if necessary, protect it
 Make sure that there is no oil or vice on what products to use. against dust with a porous cover. Be
wax on the brakes or tires.  Washing, rainy weather or humid sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
 If necessary, clean the brake climates can cause the headlight tem are cool before covering the mo-
discs and brake linings with a lens to fog. Turning the headlight torcycle.
ECA10811
regular brake disc cleaner or on for a short period of time will
NOTICE
acetone, and wash the tires with help remove the moisture from the
warm water and a mild deter- lens.  Storing the motorcycle in a
gent. Before riding at higher poorly ventilated room or cover-
speeds, test the motorcycle’s ing it with a tarp, while it is still
braking performance and cor- wet, will allow water and humid-
nering behavior. ity to seep in and cause rust.
 To prevent corrosion, avoid 8
ECA10801
damp cellars, stables (because
NOTICE
of the presence of ammonia)
 Apply spray oil and wax spar- and areas where strong chemi-
ingly and make sure to wipe off cals are stored.
any excess.
 Never apply oil or wax to any Long-term
rubber and plastic parts, but Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
treat them with a suitable care eral months:
product. 1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.

8-3
UB15E1E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel e. Remove the spark plug cap
TIP
stabilizer (if available) to prevent from the spark plug, and then
Make any necessary repairs before
the fuel tank from rusting and the install the spark plug and the
storing the motorcycle.
fuel from deteriorating. spark plug cap.
3. Perform the following steps to 4. Lubricate all control cables and
protect the cylinder, piston rings, the pivoting points of all levers and
etc. from corrosion. pedals as well as of the side-
a. Remove the spark plug cap stand/centerstand.
and spark plug. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine the tire air pressure, and then lift
oil into the spark plug bore. the motorcycle so that both of its
c. Install the spark plug cap onto wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
the spark plug, and then place tively, turn the wheels a little every
the spark plug on the cylinder month in order to prevent the tires
head so that the electrodes are from becoming degraded in one
grounded. (This will limit spark- spot.
ing during the next step.) 6. Cover the muffler outlet with a
8 d. Turn the engine over several plastic bag to prevent moisture
times with the starter. (This will from entering it.
coat the cylinder wall with oil.) 7. Remove the battery and fully
WARNING! To prevent dam- charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
age or injury from sparking, place and charge it once a month.
make sure to ground the Do not store the battery in an ex-
spark plug electrodes while cessively cold or warm place [less
turning the engine over. than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
[EWA10952] °C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
7-29.

8-4
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Engine oil: Fuel:
Overall length: Recommended brand: Recommended fuel:
1970 mm (77.6 in) YAMALUBE Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol (E10)
Overall width: Type: acceptable)
670 mm (26.4 in) SAE 10W-40 or 20W-40 Fuel tank capacity:
Overall height: 4.2 L (1.11 US gal, 0.92 Imp.gal)
1080 mm (42.5 in) 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F Spark plug(s):
Seat height: Manufacturer/model:
780 mm (30.7 in) NGK/CR8E
Wheelbase: SAE 10W-40 Spark plug gap:
1290 mm (50.8 in) 0.7–0.8 mm (0.031–0.031 in)
Ground clearance: Clutch:
SAE 20W-40
135 mm (5.31 in) Clutch type:
Minimum turning radius: Wet, multiple-disc
1990 mm (78.3 in) Transmission:
-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C
Weight: Primary reduction ratio:
Curb weight: 3.042 (73/24)
Engine oil quantity:
116 kg (256 lb) Final drive:
Without oil filter element replacement:
Engine: Chain
0.95 L (1.00 US qt, 0.84 Imp.qt)
Engine type: Secondary reduction ratio:
With oil filter element replacement:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC 3.000 (42/14)
1.00 L (1.06 US qt, 0.88 Imp.qt)
Cylinder arrangement: Transmission type:
Single cylinder
Coolant quantity:
Constant mesh 5-speed
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
Displacement: Operation: 9
mark):
149 cm3 Left foot operation
0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt)
Bore × stroke: Gear ratio:
Radiator (including all routes):
57.0 × 58.7 mm (2.24 × 2.31 in) 1st:
0.48 L (0.51 US qt, 0.42 Imp.qt)
Compression ratio: 2.833 (34/12)
10.4 : 1 Air filter: 2nd:
Starting system: Air filter element:
1.875 (30/16)
Electric starter and kickstarter Dry element
3rd:
Lubrication system: 1.429 (30/21)
Wet sump 4th:
1.143 (24/21)

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UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
5th: Front (2 persons): Wheel travel:
0.957 (22/23) 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi) 100 mm (3.9 in)
Chassis: Rear (2 persons): Rear suspension:
Frame type: 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi) Type:
Backbone Front wheel: Swingarm
Caster angle: Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type:
26.00 ° Cast wheel Coil spring/oil damper
Trail: Rim size: Wheel travel:
81 mm (3.2 in) 17M/C x MT1.85 91 mm (3.6 in)
Front tire: Rear wheel: Electrical system:
Type: Wheel type: Ignition system:
Tubeless Cast wheel TCI
Size: Rim size: Charging system:
70/90-17M/C 38P 17M/C x MT3.50 AC magneto
Manufacturer/model: Front brake: Battery:
IRC/NF67 Type: Model:
Rear tire: Single disc brake GTZ4V
Type: Operation: Voltage, capacity:
Tubeless Right hand operation 12 V, 3.0 Ah
Size: Specified brake fluid: Headlight:
120/70-17M/C 58P DOT 3 or 4 Bulb type:
Manufacturer/model: Rear brake: Halogen bulb
IRC/NF67 Type: Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:
9 Loading: Single disc brake Headlight:
Maximum load: Operation: 12 V, 35.0 W/35.0 W × 1
151 kg (333 lb) Right foot operation Tail/brake light:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo Specified brake fluid: LED
and accessories) DOT 3 or 4 Front turn signal light:
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Front suspension: 12 V, 10.0 W × 2
tires): Type: Rear turn signal light:
Front (1 person): Telescopic fork 12 V, 10.0 W × 2
200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi) Spring/shock absorber type: Auxiliary light:
Rear (1 person): Coil spring/oil damper LED
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
9-2
UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
Fuses:
Main fuse:
15.0 A
Sub fuse:
7.5 A

9-3
UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26364 EAUV0540 EAUU1221

Identification numbers Vehicle identification number Engine serial number


Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and the engine serial number in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a 1
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case
the vehicle is stolen.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:


1
1. Vehicle identification number 1. Engine serial number

The vehicle identification number is The engine serial number is stamped


stamped into the frame under the seat. on the bottom left side of the crank-
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER: (See page 4-12.) case.
TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensing
authority in your area.

10

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UB15E1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INDEX
A Engine oil and oil filter element ............ 7-10 Maintenance, emission control
Air filter element, cleaning .................... 7-14 Engine serial number ........................... 10-1 system .................................................. 7-2
Auxiliary light ........................................ 7-32 Engine trouble warning light .................. 4-3 Matte color, caution................................ 8-1
B F Multi-function meter unit ........................ 4-4
Battery .................................................. 7-29 Front and rear brake pads, N
Brake and clutch levers, checking ............................................ 7-21 Neutral indicator light ............................. 4-3
checking and lubricating .................... 7-26 Front fork, checking ............................. 7-28 P
Brake fluid, changing............................ 7-23 Fuel ...................................................... 4-10 Parking.................................................... 6-4
Brake fluid level, checking.................... 7-22 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 6-3 Part locations.......................................... 3-1
Brake lever.............................................. 4-8 Fuel tank cap.......................................... 4-9 R
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 7-20 Fuses, replacing................................... 7-30 Rear turn signal light bulb, replacing .... 7-33
Brake light switches ............................. 7-21 G S
Brake pedal ............................................ 4-9 General note........................................... 6-5 Safe-riding points ................................... 2-5
Brake pedal, checking and H Safety information................................... 2-1
lubricating........................................... 7-26 Handlebar switches ............................... 4-7 Seat....................................................... 4-12
C Headlight bulb, replacing ..................... 7-31 Shifting.................................................... 6-2
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-25 Helmet holders..................................... 4-13 Shift pedal............................................... 4-8
Care ........................................................ 8-1 Helmets .................................................. 2-6 Shift pedal, checking ............................ 7-20
Catalytic converter ............................... 4-11 High beam indicator light ....................... 4-3 Sidestand.............................................. 4-14
Centerstand and sidestand, Horn switch ............................................ 4-7 Spark plug, checking.............................. 7-8
checking and lubricating .................... 7-27 I Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Clutch lever............................................. 4-8 Identification numbers ......................... 10-1 Starting circuit cut-off system .............. 4-14
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 7-19 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-3 Starting the engine ................................. 6-2
Coolant ................................................. 7-12 K Start switch............................................. 4-7
Coolant temperature warning light ......... 4-3 Keyhole cover ........................................ 4-2 Steering, checking ................................ 7-28
Cowling and panels, removing Kickstarter ............................................ 4-12 Storage ................................................... 8-3
and installing ........................................ 7-7 L Storage compartment........................... 4-13
D Labels, location ...................................... 1-1 Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-27
Dimmer switch........................................ 4-7 License plate light bulb, replacing ....... 7-34 T
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-25 Tail/brake light ...................................... 7-32 11
M
Drive chain slack .................................. 7-23 Main switch/steering lock ...................... 4-1 Throttle grip and cable,
E Maintenance and lubrication, checking and lubricating .................... 7-25
Engine break-in ...................................... 6-3 periodic ................................................ 7-3 Throttle grip free play, adjusting ........... 7-16
Engine idling speed .............................. 7-15 Tires ...................................................... 7-17

11-1
UB15E1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM

INDEX
Tool kit .................................................... 7-1
Troubleshooting.................................... 7-37
Troubleshooting charts......................... 7-38
Turn signal indicator light ....................... 4-3
Turn signal light bulb (front),
replacing............................................. 7-33
Turn signal switch................................... 4-7
V
Valve clearance..................................... 7-16
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 7-29
Wheel (front).......................................... 7-35
Wheel (rear)........................................... 7-35
Wheels .................................................. 7-18

11

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UB15E1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 18, 2017 10:42 AM
PRINTED IN VIETNAM
2017.07 (E)

DIC183

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