BIOLOGY QUESTIONS
Prepared By S.Kannan
Email:kannan.tnau@gmail.com.9965563563
Explanation:
Hearts are of several types. In some invertebrates the heart is simulated by the
nervous system to do its work. Such hearts are called Neurogenic hearts. The
Human heart is myogenic. i.e, it recieves the stimuli for contraction from the
muscular node called sinu-auricular node or pace maker.
A) Darwin B) Aristotle
C) Lamark D) Theophrastus
Answer: B) Aristotle
A) Seed B) Leaf
C) Fruit D) Pollen grain
Answer: A) Seed
C) Snake D) Peacock
Answer: B) Earthworm
C) Snail D) Cockroach
Answer: D) Cockroach
C) laziness D) lethargy
Answer: B) aestivation
Explanation:
Aestivation is summer sleep. Many organisms like the snails do not find it
comfortable in summer. They withdraw and lead a life with reduced BMR (basic
Metabolic Rate) in a state of dormancy.
7)The corner of the cells of collenchyma tissue in plant are thickened due to
deposition of _____
C) Cellulose and
D) Chitin and lignin
pectin
Answer: C) Cellulose and pectin
C) 5 kcal D) 3kcal
Answer: B) 4 kcal
Answer: D) Fluorine
C) Monocytes D) Eosinophils
Answer: B) Blood Platelets
11)The plant dye Henna imparts orangered colour to skin and hairs due to its
reaction with which of the following?
A) Protein and amino
B) Lipids
acids
Answer: A) Protein and amino acids
C) No eye D) Two
Answer: C) No eye
C) Ethylene D) Cytokinin
Answer: B) Gibberellin
Explanation:
Vivipary means germination even when attached to the mother plant. Usually the
saline marsh plants (Halophytes) have their seeds growing even when they are
inside the fruits attached to the tree.
A) Musturd B) Paddy
C) Pedology D) Plantophyta
Answer: A) Phytology
C) Adrrenal D) Thyroid
Answer: D) Thyroid
A) Pituitary B) Adrenal
C) Pancreas D) Ovary
Answer: C) Pancreas
C) Grass D) Fruits
Answer: C) Grass
C) 43 D) 44
Answer: C) 43
A) peptidase B) amylase
C) lipase D) thrombokinase
Answer: D) thrombokinase
Explanation:
The clotting of blood is a chain reaction initiated by the enzyme Thrombokinase
produced by the platelets. This causes Prothrombin and calcium salts in plasma to
join and produce thrombin. Thrombin combines with Fibrinogen to produce Fibrin
threads which entangles the corpuscles to create a clot.
26)During rainy season wooden doors are difficult to open or closure because
of ?
A) Imbibition B) Plasmolysis
C) Diffusion D) Osmosis
Answer: A) Imbibition
C) thyroxine D) pituitrin
Answer: A) adrenaline
Explanation:
The hormone adrenaline also called epinephrine is known as a stress hormone. In
emotional upsets( like fear, anger etc.) this hormone is poured into the blood and it
accelerates heart beat. The hormone acetylcholine decelerates heartbeat rate.
C) Butterfly D) Mushroom
Answer: B) Algae
Explanation:
Autotrophs :
30)Which one of the following vitamins is known as the anti sterile factor ?
C) Niacin D) Retinol
Answer: B) Riboflavin
32)The leaves used as wrappers for bides are obtained from which one of the
following ?
A) Shikakai B) Rudraksha
C) Tendu D) Lemon grass
Answer: C) Tendu
C) Cyanocobalamine D) Riboflavin
Answer: B) Folic acid
D) Naphthalene acetic
C) Abscisic acid
acid
Answer: B) 2- 4 dichlorophenoxy acetic acid
35)Monocarpic plants are those that produce fruits ...............during the life of the
plant
A) once B) thrice
Explanation:
Plants are of different types. Some grow well and then produce fruits before they
die. In other words they fruit only once in their life. Such plants are said to be
monocarpic. Other plants produce fruits every season. These are called polycarpic
plants.
36)In diseases like Polio, the cells that get destroyed by virus, are
A) Monocytes B) Erythrocytes
Explanation:
38)Branch of agriculture concerned with the production of crops
A) Agrotology B) Agronomy
C) Agrostology D) Anthropology
Answer: B) Agronomy
A) Aristotle B) Theophrastus
C) Hippocrates D) Darwin
Answer: C) Hippocrates
C) Crab D) Parrot
Answer: B) Salamander
A) 206 B) 310
C) 554 D) 700
Answer: D) 700
43)Vitamins are
A) Macro Nutrients B) Micro nutrients
C) heliophytes D) hydrophytes
Answer: C) heliophytes
46)Blood is
A) alkaline B) neutral
B) Naphthalene acetic
A) Indole - acetic acid
acid
C) To produce
D) None of these
immune system of body
Answer: C) To produce immune system of body
C) Agronomy D) Botany
Answer: B) Floriculture
C) Reproduction D) Excretion
Answer: B) Respiration
55)The weight of the brain in the total weight of the body is about
A) 2% B) 3%
C) 4% D) 5%
Answer: A) 2%
C) Legume D) Maiz
Answer: C) Legume
58)In plant body, the water and minerals are transported by _______
A) Bast B) Collenchyma
C) parenchyma D) Xylum
Answer: D) Xylum
59)Cancer is caused by
A) Loss of immunity B) Uncontrolled
of cells meiosis
C) Uncontrolled
D) Rupturing of cells
mitosis
Answer: C) Uncontrolled mitosis
C) Ecology D) Virus
Answer: A) Algae
A) Connective B) Nervous
C) Muscular D) Epithelial
Answer: A) Connective
Explanation
We know that, there are four types of tissue in human body. They are
1.Muscular
2.Connective
3.Epithelial
4.Nervous
CONNECTIVE TISSUE
Connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body,
including the nervous system. It develops from the mesoderm.
Functions:
63)Deficiency of 'Thiamine'
A) Beri-Beri B) Pellagra
C) Anaemia D) Rickets
Answer: A) Beri-Beri
64)Cellulose is a
A) Mineral B) Protein
C) Fat D) Carbohydrate
Answer: D) Carbohydrate
Explanation:
One reason the skeletal system is important is because the skeletal system creates
the connective tissue and tendons that allow the body to move.
A) Theophrastus B) Aristotle
C) Darwin D) Hippocrates
Answer: D) Hippocrates
C)
D) Lactometer
Sphygmomanometer
Answer: C) Sphygmomanometer
69)From the following pairs, find the one which is correctly matched?
A) Scurvy- Thiamine B) Tuberculosis- ATS
D) Malaria-
C) Tetanus- BCG
Chloroquine
Answer: D) Malaria- Chloroquine
Explanation:
Chloroquine is a medication used to prevent and to treat malaria.
C) an induration D) hypertrophy
Answer: A) an infarct
Explanation:
An area of dead myocardial tissue is called an infarct
A) Nucleus B) Cytoplasm
C) Ribosomes D) DNA
Answer: A) Nucleus
Explanation:
C) Cow D) Monkey
C) Lymph D) Cholesterol
Answer: B) Urochrome
The yellow color of urine is due to the presence of a yellow pigment, urochrome.
Generally the greater the solute volume the deeper the color.
A) 3 B) 4
C) 6 D) 8
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
Salivary glands of man are 3 pairs = 6. They are one pair of parotid glands, one
pair of sub-maxillary or sub-mandibular glands and one pair of sub-lingual glands.
A) Respiration B) Photosynthesis
C) Reproduction D) Digestion
Answer: B) Photosynthesis
C) saprophytic D) parasitic
Answer: A) holozoic
Explanation:
A) A B) B
C) AB D) O
Answer: D) O
Explanation:
The persons with 'O' blood group do not have antigens in the red corpuscles. So
that blood will not cause agglutination of corpuscles if mixed with any type of
blood. So group 'O' persons are called universal donors.
80)The valve present between left auricle and left ventricle is
A) Mitral B) Tricuspid
C) Semilunar D) Pulmonary
Answer: A) Mitral
A) meninges B) skin
Explanation:
The central nervous system ( brain and spinal card ) are invested with the meninges
which nourish and protect the system .This again is enclosed inside a bony box
which has the skin above it
C) antitoxin D) enzymes
Answer: B) antigens
Explanation:
The red blood corpuscles or Erythrocytes usually carry antigens and there are two
types of antigens. The A group persons have antigen A in their red corpuscles and
the B group have antigen A in their red corpuscles.The AB group persons have
both antigen A and antigen B in their erythrocytes.The 'O'group persons have no
antigens in their red corpuscles.
A) Chloroplast B) Centrosome
C) Tonoplast D) Nematoblast
Answer: A) Chloroplast
Explanation:
The Chloroplast contains the wonder green pigment chlorophyll which is able to
trap solar energy and use it for synthesis of food
B) It contains
A) It contains DNA
ribosomes
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells all have a nucleus. Eukaryotes are organisms that are
multicellular, although there are some examples of single cellular eukaryotes. So
eukaryotic cells can be either cell with a nucleus or a eukaryotic organism's cell.
And for other choices, they are the common features of eukaryote and prokaryote.
A) Cellogysm B) Cytology
Explanation:
The branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell
is called Cell Biology or Cytology.
Cell biology (formerly called Cytology), is a Greek word: kytos, "vessel" is a
branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell and
focuses mainly on the idea of the cell as the basic unit of life.
A) Vitamin - A B) Vitamin - B
C) Vitamin - C D) Vitamin - D
Answer: C) Vitamin - C
Explanation:
Excretion is best described as the removal of Metabolic wastes from a cell.
A) mother B) father
Explanation:
Though all living organisms are made of protoplasm each individual has a
different composition however slight it be. In identical twins the same cell divides
into two and each one develops into one person. So the genitic make-up and type
of protoplasm are exactly the same.
A) Niacin B) Riboflavin
C) Thiamine D) Pyridoxine
Answer: A) Niacin
C) Temporal bone of
D) Knee bone
skull
Answer: A) Tooth Enamel
Explanation:
Tooth Enamel is the hardest and most highly mineralized substance in the human
body. It is a tissue and not a bone. This tissue has high mineral content which
makes it hardest substance.
Femur and Temporal bone of the skull are the hardest bones of the human body.
C) Gossypium
D) Ficus Benghalensis
Herbaceum
Answer: C) Gossypium Herbaceum
Explanation:
Explanation:
August Weismann cut off the tails of mice for 21 successive generations and still
they produced generation after generation of only tailed young ones. So he
concluded that acquired characters are not inherited.
A) Alfred Russel
B) Charles Darwin
Wallace
Explanation:
The biogenetic law states that ontogeny (study of development) repeats phylogeny
(origin from previous group of racial history), The young one of the frog namely
the tadpole is like a fish cosidered to be ancestral to frog.
A) Thyroxine B) Adrenaline
C) Heparin D) Insulin
Answer: B) Adrenaline
Explanation:
A) transplant B) machine
Explanation:
The artificial kidney is the dialysis machine. Blood from the body is fed into the
machine which removes nitrogenous wastes like urea and returns the blood back to
the body.People with renal failure have to use this machine.
Explanation:
Translation of the dna sequence AAGCTGGGA would result in a DNA strand with
the base sequence TTCGACCCT.
C) recycling D) None
Answer: A) Breaking down food
Explanation:
Nutrients are necessary for break down the food and supply energy to the
organisms and to carry out essential life functions.
Explanation:
DNA can be found in 3 Organelles namely Nucleus, Mitochondria in animals and
Chloroplasts in plants.
A) 2 B) 4
C) 8 D) None
Answer: A) 2
Explanation:
In Mitosis, one parent cell divides into 2 daughter cells with identical chromosomal
number. However, in Meiosis, one diploid parent cell divides into 4 haploid
daughter cells.
A) Potato, Onion,
B) Apple, Egg, Wheat
Carrot
A) Annalida B) Platyhelminthes
C) Chordata D) Arthropoda
Answer: D) Arthropoda
C) 9.45 D) 9.54
Answer: C) 9.45
C) A D) B
Answer: B) C
C) Consumers D) Animals
Answer: B) Water
Explanation:
Abiotic and biotic factors are what make up an ecosystem.
The biotic factors present in an ecosystem are highly dependent on the abiotic
factors that are present. Even slight changes to either factor can have a major
consequence upon the system as a whole.
A) Dichogamy B) Herpogamy
C) Haterogamy
D) None of these
monogamy
Answer: A) Dichogamy
C) auxotrophs D) saprotrophs
Answer: A) autotrophs
Explanation:
Autotroph: This term means organisms that synthesise their own food. Troph
means feeding. Auto means self. The green plants which synthesise their own food
are called autotrophs. All others which depend upon the plants directly or
indirectly are called heterotrophs.
Explanation:
The skul contains the bones like Occipital bone, Frontal bone, Mandible, Temporal
bone, Parietal bone. The mandible, or jaw bone, is the only movable bone of the
skull, forming the temporomandibular joint with the temporal bone. The lower
teeth are rooted into the mandible while the upper teeth are rooted in the two
maxillae.
C) Condor D) Skua
Answer: B) Dodo
C) Lymphocytes D) R.B.C.
Answer: C) Lymphocytes
C) Thyroid D) Adrenal
Answer & ExplanationAnswer: C) Thyroid
Explanation:
A) Vitamin K B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin B1 D) Vitamin B2
Answer: A) Vitamin K
Explanation:
Vitamin K helps in clotting of blood. It is used by the body to help blood clot.
Warfarin (Coumadin) is used to slow blood clotting. By helping the blood clot,
vitamin K might decrease the effectiveness of warfarin (Coumadin).
117) A vehicle born transmitted diseases are
A) Nails B) Fibula
C) Agaricus D) Nostoc
Answer: D) Nostoc
Explanation:
Nostoc is a prokaryote. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane bound organelles and
well organized nucleus, that is nuclear envelope is absent in these cells.
The nuclear envelope, also known as the nuclear membrane, a bilayer membranes
which surrounds the nucleus, and in eukaryotic cells it encases the genetic
material.
Explanation:
The branch of biology that studies the different structures and functions of the cell
is called Cell Biology or Cytology.
A cell is the smallest unit of life that can replicate independently, and cells are
often called the "building blocks of life"
Metabolic processes
A) Algae B) Fungi
C) Bacteria D) Virus
Answer: B) Fungi
A) 80/120 B) 120/80
C) 80/110 D) 110/90
Answer & ExplanationAnswer: B) 120/80
a) contains an anticodon
b) specifies the amino acid squence for a protein
c) contains exons
d) has amino acids covalently attached
e) is a component of ribosomes
f) is the most abundant form of RNA
A) a, b, d - tRNA, c - B) a, c - tRNA, b, d -
mRNA, e, f - rRNA mRNA, e, f - rRNA
C) a, e, f - rRNA, b -
D) None of the above
mRNA, c, d - tRNA
Answer: A) a, b, d - tRNA, c - mRNA, e, f - rRNA
Explanation:
Option A)
A) peptidase B) amylase
C) lipase D) thrombokinase
Answer: D) thrombokinase
Explanation:
The clotting of blood is a chain reaction initiated by the enzyme thrombokinase
produced by the platelets. This causes prothrombin to be converted into thrombin
in the presence of Ca++Ca++ion.
Thrombin combines with fibrinogen to produce fibrin threads which entangles the
corpuscles to form the clot.
C) thyroxine D) pituitrin
Answer: A) adrenaline
Explanation:
The hormone adrenaline also called epinephrine is known as a stress harmone. In
emotional upset (like fear, anger etc.) this harmone is poured into the blood and it
accelerates heart beat. The hormone acetylcholine decelerates heartbeat rate.
C) giardia D) trypanosoma
Answer: D) trypanosoma
Explanation:
Trypanosoma is a protozoan animal. It lives as a parasite in the blood and later
invades the cerebrospinal fluid to cause the sleeping sickness. This parasite is
transmitted by the Tsetse fly.
Explanation:
Pollination is when pollen grains from an anther, the male portion of a flower, are
transferred to a female part of the flower, known as the stigma. In order for
pollination to be successful, the pollen grains transferred must be from a flower of
the same species.
After the pollen grains land on the stigma, they create a pollen tube through the
length of the style or stalk connecting the stigma and ovary. Once the pollen tube is
complete, the pollen grain will send sperm cells from the grain down to the ovary.
When the sperm cells reach the ovary and the egg cells, fertilization will occur,
which will result in the formation of the seed. The seed will then be released from
the parent plant and will be able to grow into a plant and continue the reproductive
cycle using the method of pollination.
C) Desstruction of
natural habitates and D) Creation of
regetation and Jhum biosphere reserves
cultivation
Answer: C) Desstruction of natural habitates and regetation and Jhum cultivation
131)Hepatitis virus destroys the cells and may cause the disease
A) Jaundice B) Malaria
C) Typhoid D) Elephantiasis
Answer: A) Jaundice
C) Storage
compartment of plant D) Lymphatic system
seeds
Answer: D) Lymphatic system
Explanation:
1. chylomicrons,
A) Aristotle B) Theophrastus
Explanation:
Major fructose sources include all fruits and honey.
A) 4 B) 6
C) 3 D) 8
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
Salivary glands of man are 3 pairs = 6
. They are one pair of parotid glands, one pair of submaxillary or submandibular
glands and one pair of sublingual glands.
A) Testosterone B) Insulin
C) Prolactin D) Progesterone
Answer: D) Progesterone
Explanation:
A. J . Oparin was the first to propose the origin of life from inorganic chemical
atoms like Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Carbon.
B) van Leeuwenhoek -
A) Hooke - cell theory
germ theory
C) Lister - aseptic
D) Jenner - vaccines
surgery
Answer: B) van Leeuwenhoek - germ theory
C) 32 D) 33
Answer: B) 31
Explanation:
The blood of some invertebrate animals like the earthworm is red due to
haemoglobin pigment, but the pigment is dissolved in the plasma. In vertebrates
the same pigment is found in the red corpuscles and not in the plasma.
A) Water B) Fats
C) Carbohydrates D) Proteins
Answer: A) Water
Explanation:
Water is the important nutrient all organisms need. Humans has almost 60% of
their body weight is water. Some organisms have 90% of their body weight is of
water.
A) E B) B
C) C D) A
Answer: A) E
Explanation:
The ATP is synthesized from ADP and an inorganic phosphate and involves
special channel proteins that are embedded in a membrane. ATP is formed in the
electron transport chain of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
A) The causative
B) The most common
agent in acquired immune
form of immunodeficiency
deficiency syndrome
is graftversushost (GVH)
(AIDS) is a virus that
disease
recognizes CD4 proteins
Explanation:
Among the given options, the correct statement about immunodeficiency is "The
causative agent in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a virus that
recognizes CD4 proteins".
A) Alzheimer's B) Dementia
Explanation:
A sudden loss of memory is a symptom of Amnesia which is caused by an injury
or damage to our brain. In that situation we cannot remember about ourself and our
life.
A) Ectoderm B) Endoderm
Explanation:
Gastrulation rearranges the cells of the blastula and ultimately forms the three
germ layers of the embryo. The primary layers that will form all of the major body
and organ systems of the organism, these germ layers include the ectoderm,
mesoderm, and endoderm.
A) roots B) leaves
C) branches D) flowers
Answer: B) leaves
Explanation:
In a plant, photosynthesis generally occurs in the leaves part as leaves have
chlorophyll which is used for making food using sunlight.
A) Liver B) Skin
Explanation:
Niacin is the name for vitamin(B3). Liver can produce small amount of niacin
from tryptophan.
A) Parathyroid B) Thyroxin
C) Parathormone D) Estrogen
Answer: B) Thyroxin
Explanation:
Thyroxin or Thyroxine is the thyroid hormone that regulates carbohydrate
metabolism in the human body.
Explanation:
C) the sunlight is
reflected by the leaf D) All the above
pigments
Answer: A) the energy from sunlight is absorbed by the pigment chlorophyll
Explanation:
During the light reactions of photosynthesis the energy from sunlight is absorbed
by the pigment chlorophyll present in the chloroplasts of the leafs.
A) Fungus B) Bacteria
C) Seed D) Plant
Answer: A) Fungus
C) Deoxyribose +
D) Cytosine +
Phosphate Group +
Phosphate Group + Uracil
Thymine
Answer: C) Deoxyribose + Phosphate Group + Thymine
Explanation:
We know that, the nucleotide in DNA is of the form deoxyribose + phosphate
group + polymerase.
Hence, Deoxyribose + Phosphate Group + Thymine is the only option in that
form of nucleotide in DNA.
Explanation:
The purpose of hydrogenating unsaturated fats is to make them more solid at room
temperature as it is easy store the product.
B) interfere with
A) are medicated
everyday life
Explanation:
Dysfunctional behaviors are maladaptive which means that they interfere with
everyday life.
Explanation:
All proteins, carbohydrates and fats are macronutrients that we need to make
living. They contribute to 90% of the dry weight of our diet.
From the given options, Excess carbohydrates and fats are stored; excess proteins
are not.
C) when the
D) by a decrease in the
peritubular capillaries are
blood pressure
dilated
Answer: D) by a decrease in the blood pressure
Explanation:
The kidneys are stimulated to produce renin by a decrease in the blood pressure.
Explanation:
Five basic tastes are :
A) Ilium B) Ischium
Explanation:
The three parts of the coxal bone are
1. Ilium
2. Ischium
3. Pubis
Ilium forms the largest portion of the coxal bone or hip bone.
A) Brain B) Nose
C) Blood D) Skin
Answer: B) Nose
Explanation:
Nose is the body part which is effected by the disease Rhinitis.
Explanation:
REM sleep i.e, Rapid Eye Movement sleep is also known as paradoxical sleep
because the measures of the brain activity closely resemble waking consciousness,
but the person is incapable of moving as the brain is in fully active mode that time.
A) Thymine B) Uracil
Explanation:
Sugar is a component of Carbohydrates.
A) Eukaryotes B) Prokaryotes
Explanation:
Membrane bound organelles are not found in the cells of Prokaryotes whereas
Eukaryotes have nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
C) Blood alcohol
concentration is affected
D) None of the above
by factors such as body
size and gender.
Answer: C) Blood alcohol concentration is affected by factors such as body size
and gender.
Explanation:
Blood alcohol concentration is affected by factors such as body size and gender.
Women are usually smaller than men, and that they turn out less of the enzyme that
breaks down alcohol.
For those reasons, most girls can have a higher BAC than the typical male if
they each drink an identical quantity of alcohol.
166)Polyploidy is involved in which of the following examples?
B) Some plants
A) XYY males alternate between haploid
and diploid phases
D) A normal
watermelon has 22
C) XO females chromosomes but seedless
watermelons have 33
chromosomes
Answer: D) A normal watermelon has 22 chromosomes but seedless watermelons
have 33 chromosomes
C) skin D) brain
Answer: C) skin
Explanation:
Leprosy is the disease which effects skin.
A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer: A) TRUE
Explanation:
A) Vitamins B) Calories
C) Proteins D) Fats
Answer: B) Calories
Explanation:
Marasmus usually is associated with a deficiency of Calories.
D) Racial minority
C) About 20 percent
status is a good predictor
of school-age children are
of being diagnosed with
diagnosed with ADHD
ADHD
Answer: A) Boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than girls
Explanation:
A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer: A) TRUE
Explanation:
All enzymes are proteins but all proteins are not enzymes since, enzymes are
subset of proteins.
A) mitochondria B) cytolasm
Explanation:
A) nomenclature B) classification
C) identification D) evolutionary
relationship
Answer: D) evolutionary relationship
C) develop an anus
from the blastopore (pore) D) grow by shedding
formed in the gastrula their exoskeleton
stage
Answer: D) grow by shedding their exoskeleton
Explanation:
C) negative pressure
D) None of the above
in the intrapleural cavity
Answer: A) pressure within the alveoli of the lungs
Explanation:
C) integrate human
D) catalogue species
culture back into nature
Answer: A) counter the loss of biodiversity
D) pharyngotympanic
C) scala vestibuli
tube
Answer: C) scala vestibuli
Explanation:
A) Genomes B) Allele
C) Chromatid D) Zygote
Answer: A) Tetrad
Explanation:
Tetrad is a homologous chromosome pair in the given options. A
homologous chromosome pair is a pair of chromosomes one from father and one
from mother that has same gene sequence after the process of meiosis.
A) Nucleus B) DNA
A) Carbonyl and
B) Ketone and amine
amine
Explanation:
The two functional groups Amine and carboxyl groups are always found in amino
acids.
C) Concatenation D) Diffusion
Answer: A) Osmosis
Explanation:
Oxygen crosses a plasma membrane by Osmosis.
Explanation:
A) ATP B) ADP
C) NADP D) NADH
Answer: A) ATP
Explanation:
ATP - Adinosine Triphosphate is the compound that directly provides energy for
cellular work.
A) a taxon composed
of one or more species B) a taxon composed
and a classification level of families
lying below family
Explanation:
A genus can best be defined as a taxon composed of one or more species and a
classification level lying below family.
A) Rigid B) Impermeable
C) Nonpolar D) Layered
Answer: D) Layered
Explanation:
Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts. Enzymes accelerate chemical
reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates and
the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.
Explanation:
The correct order of evolutionary history from the above given options is jellyfish,
reptiles, mammals.
D) Methionine as the
C) Peptidoglycan cell
start signal for protein
walls
synthesis
Answer: B) Possessing prokaryotic cells
Explanation:
Bacteria and archaea are similar in possessing prokaryotic cells.
Explanation:
The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the calvin cycle with ATP and
NADPH.
A) Axon B) Synapse
C) Neuroglia D) Dendrites
Answer: B) Synapse
Explanation:
The functional connection between two neurons is a Synapse.
A) Lungs B) Heart
C) Liver D) Kidneys
Answer: D) Kidneys
Explanation:
The organ which filters blood in human body are kidneys.
A) AT B) TC
C) AC D) TG
Answer: A) AT
Explanation:
The nucleotides that are present in DNA molecule are 4. They are Thymine (T),
Guanine (G), Adenine (A) and Cytosine (C).
Here in this Adenine pairs with Thymine (A - T) and Cytosine pairs with Guanine
(C - G).
A) Kidney B) Pancreas
C) Spleen D) Liver
Answer: C) Spleen
Explanation:
Spleen is called as the graveyard of RBC Red Blood Cells where they are
selectively destroyed/recycled by macrophages.