DEBS

TARGET PAPER (2018-2019)

Biology – IX
CHAP#01
1) Define:
A) Biometry b) Biotechnology c) Biophysics d) Genetics e) Biochemistry
2) Write contribution of Muslim scientists Abdul Malik Asmai, Jabir Bin Hayan, Ibn-al-haitham, Bu Ali Sina.
3) What is biological method? Describe the Redi’s & Pasteure’s experiment in favour of biogenesis?

CHAP#02
1) What are the salient features of cell theory? & write difference between light microscope and electron
microscope?
2) Write short note on organelles of cell.
3) Define mitosis & meiosis with their phases?
4) Define tissue? Describe the structure and functions of animal/plant tissue?
5) Define portal system & types of portal system?
6) Define respiration and describe three types of respiration in frog?
7) Write functions of root, stem & leaf?
8) Define circulatory system of frog.
CHAP#03
1) Define: species, Binomial Nomenclature, taxonomy, Order and phylum?
2) What was the system of classification of living things suggested by Margulies and Schwartz? /Robert
Whittaker?
CHAP#04
1) Define types of bacteria according to their shapes?
2) Write characteristics of viruses as living and nonliving? Name any three disease caused by viruses?
3) Write useful effects of bacteria and harmful bacteria? Write salient features of cyanobacteria?
CHAP#05
1) Define : Mycelium, Hyphae
2) Write characteristics of fungi?
3) Write importance of fungi?
CHAP#06
1) Write difference between Bryophytes & Trichophytes?
2) Write difference of angiosperm & Gymnosperm, Mono cot & Dicot plant?
3) Describe importance of vascular plant?
CHAP#07
1) Define metamorphosis and its types?
2) Write characteristics of phylum Annelida, Echinodermata, Porifera.
CHAP#08
1) Define cold blooded and warm blooded?
2) Write characteristics of class Aves, Amphibian, Mammals and sub group of mammals?
3) Describe flora and fauna of Pakistan?
CHAP#09
1) Define photosynthesis & write its chemical equation?
2) What are the factors necessary for photosynthesis?
3) Define light reaction and dark reaction?
4) Nutrition in animals according to different modes of nutrition?
5) Define different types of teeth of human with their functions?
6) Carbon dioxide necessary/ light is necessary, oxygen is produce during photosynthesis?
7) Define autotrophic, heterotrophic, saprophytes, symbionts plants.
8) Write a short note on vitamin?
CHAP#10
1) Define Book lungs, tuberculosis & Lung cancer?
2) Define components of cigarette and their harmful effects?
3) Write difference between combustion & photosynthesis, Aerobic & Anaerobic respiration?
4) Disorder of respiratory system?
CHAP#11
1) Define: Diffusion, osmosis, stomata and transpiration?
2) Define open & close type of circulatory system with example.
3) Define transpiration? Also its factors and importance?
4) Define components of blood with function & diagram?
5) Write short note on Heart Attack.
6) Define active / passive transport with example?

CHAP#12
1) Describe internal and external structure of kidney?
2) Write role of skin in excretion?
3) Write a short note on kidney stone, kidney dialysis, and kidney transplant.
CHAP#13
1) Define stimuli & response? Define sessile and motile?
2) Define joints? And types of joints in human body?
3) Write defects of skeletal system?
4) Define movements in plants the tactic & nastic movements?
5) Define skeleton and types of skeleton?
CHAP#14
1) Define endocrine and pituitary glands? Name & hormones secreted by these glands?
2) What are the defects of eye?
CHAP#15
1) Define Asexual and sexual reproduction?
2) Define pollination? And types of pollination?
3) Define germination? And types of seed germination?
4) What is vegetative propagation? Dispersal of seed and its methods?
CHAP#16
1) Define color blindness, hemophilia, phenotype, and genotype.
2) Explain Mendel’s law of inheritance, law of dominance statement, law of independent assortment?
CHAP#17
1) Define Lemark’s / Darwin theory and its main points?
CHAP#18
1) Define: Biosphere, Ecology, Habitat, Population, and Community?
2) Define community, & components of community?
CHAP#19
1) Define AIDS?
2) Define Antibiotic and its importance?
3) Define pollution? Types of pollution.

IMPORTANT DIAGRAMS
1. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of Arterial System of frog.
2. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of digestive system (man & frog).
3. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of reproductive system of frog
4. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of T.S of Brassica Root.
5. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of T.S of brassica Stem/T.S of stem of sunflower.
6. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of Rod Shaped Bacterium.
7. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of Chlamydomones
8. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of funaria and Adiantum plant.
9. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of structure of human tooth.
10. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of human respiratory system.
11. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of human kidney and nephron
12. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of human eye / frog eye.
13. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of brain of frog.
14. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of animal & plant cell.