Instruction Manual
Ref: LD October 2010 Ref: A.A
Copyright © 2010
RaycoWylie Systems
All rights reserved.
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i3500 Introduction
………………………………………………
Luc Patry
RaycoWylie Quality & Certification Manager ISO9001:2008 FM 33972
December 23, 2009
This document is also the certificate of origin. The product is manufactured in more than one country and all European
Union import duties and taxes have been paid in the United Kingdom.
www.raycowylie.com
The purpose of this manual is to provide the customer with the operating
procedures essential for the promotion of proper machine operation for its
intended use. The importance of proper usage cannot be overstressed. All
information in this manual should be read and understood before any attempt is
made to operate the machine.
Since the manufacturer has no direct control over machine application and
operation, conformance with good safety practice in this area is the responsibility
of the user and his operating personnel.
All procedures herein are based on the use of the system under proper operating
conditions, with no deviations from the original design. Alteration and/or
modification of the equipment are strictly forbidden without written approval from
RaycoWylie Systems.
Since safety of personnel and proper use of the machine is of primary concern,
different symbols are used throughout this manual to emphasize certain areas.
The following definitions indicate the level of hazard when these symbols appear
throughout this manual. Whenever one of these symbols appears in this manual,
personnel safety is a concern. Please take time to read and understand these
definitions!
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EC Declaration of conformity
Warnings
4- OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 Safety Instructions page 19
4.2 Residual Risks page 20
4.3 Power On page 21
4.3 System configuration page 21
4.4.1- Duty Number Selection page 22
4.4.2- Hoist Selection page 24
4.4.3- Parts of Line Selection page 25
4.4.4- System Test page 27
4.4.5- System Configuration Information Screen page 28
4.4.6- System Setup page 29
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-1-
1.1 Introduction
The i3500 system shall be operated only by personnel without limitations in the
physical abilities of the upper limbs and no visual or hearing impairment, who
have completed all operator trainee qualification requirements and have read
and fully understood the instructions in this manual. Operator requirements
shall include: demonstrating the ability to read, write and comprehend and use
arithmetics and read and understand the load / capacity charts in the language
of the crane manufacturer’s operating instruction materials. Maintenance of
the system is intended only for fully qualified and trained personnel for this task.
The i3500 system is intended to provide a valuable aid to the crane operator
by indicating all relevant parameters typically shown on the duty chart of the
crane. The i3500 system shall prevent the crane from supporting a load outside
the limits of the permitted radii and outside the loads shown and described on
the rated capacity chart or the permissible working load of the ropes when set
and operated correctly.
Audible alarms
An intermittent buzzer located in the i35000 system display warns the crane
operator to take specific course of actions at the approach of the rated capacity.
The threshold of the approach alarm has been fixed at 95% of the rated capacity.
The buzzer will alert in a continuous way when the rated capacity is reached
or exceeded (≥ 100%). Personnel in the danger zone are warned by an external
buzzer so that they can get out danger when the rated capacity limiter is
activated or overridden.
(Continues on next page).
Telescopic Cranes Pressure Sensing 5 Instruction Manual
i3500 Introduction
The crane operator will also be warned by the audible alarm when the
operational limits or the range limiting function is activated and a selected
limit is reached. See Table (1) for more details on audible signal operation.
Visual alarms
The display of the i3500 system has been equipped with up to 3 warning lights
to warn the operator and signal for a specific course of action. A yellow light
will blink along with the audible alarm at the threshold point of the approach
alarm (at 95%) of the rated capacity (100%).
A red light will illuminate when the rated capacity has been reached or exceeded.
An additional red light will also turn on when the rated capacity limiter is
activated (Cut Off).
External visual alarms are also provided with the external audible alarm to
warn the personnel in the danger zone so that they can be aware of the danger
when the rated capacity limiter is activated or overridden. Note that depending
on system configuration, your system may be equipped with one or with three
external lights. See tables 1 and 2 for external visual alarm operation.
Display External
Display External
Ext. Red
Event Approach Overload Cut Audible
Buzzer light
1) i3500 display box: It is also the central processing unit (CPU) of the
i3500 system. Its principal feature is a CANBUS communication interface
and graphical LCD screen.
2) Angle sensor: A solid state angle sensor that is used to monitor the
angle of the boom.
4) Cable reel with angle and length sensor: A solid state angle sensor is
used to monitor the angle of the boom. A potentiometer is used to monitor
the boom length.
6) Wind speed sensor: Shows wind speed value on the display (option).
-2-
BOOM
LENGTH
HOIST:
M:MAIN
A:AUXILIARY
WARNING
LIGHTS
GRAPHICAL
DISPLAY
INTERNAL
BUZER
OPERATING
BUTTONS
MODE BUTTON
Shows system’s modes. Press this button to choose
one of these operating modes:
-Normal mode
-System Set Up mode
-Diagnostic mode
-Calibration mode (password protected).
SELECT BUTTON
Used to select a highlighted item in a menu. In
normal mode, use this button to select the infor-
mation displayed in one of the pull-down menus.
If no menu is opened, used to scroll through the
configuration at the bottom line of the display.
ESCAPE BUTTON
Used to close a menu or to cancel the modification of a
value. Push it several times to return to normal mode.
HELP BUTTON
This button will show the problem source when a fault
is detected by the system. Press it to see the description
of the problem.
DUTY BUTTON
Shows the menu for the selection of the duty by
number or by crane configuration. Press this button
to enable the selection of crane parameters like the
boom length, the head type and the counterweight, (if
available).
INFO BUTTON
Shows all the information regarding the current crane
configuration. Press it a second time to access the
operating system’s information screen and a third
time to see the data logger screen (option).
TARE BUTTON
Toggles the load display between the actual load
and the tared load.
PRESET LIMIT(S)
REACHED
The zones where the system will warn the operator that a Preset Limit is
being approached can be changed as required. By default these values are
set to: 5 degrees for a min/max angle limit and 2 feet or meters (depending
on the units set at calibration) for a height or radius limit.
In some systems, Limits values are not active when electric power is first
applied to the i3500 and they are automatically disabled if electric power is
removed.
Reaching an operator’s Preset Limit (set in the Limits Setting Mode) will not
result in crane motion cut-off.
-3-
-4-
Operating Instructions
When operating the i3500 system, always observe the safety rules and
regulations applicable in the country of operation to reduce the risk of
personal injury or damage to the equipment. Read the following safety
instructions before attempting to operate this system.
5. The crane should be operated at all times in such a way that the
crane’s motion occurs smoothly and at a safe speed.
6. In order to have the proper rated capacity and radius, the system
must be configured properly. Failure to properly configure the system
can result in machine breakage or tipping which could lead to serious
injury or death.
7. The operator must verify the crane configurations and number of parts
of line for each available hoist every time he/she enters the crane and
every time the crane is rigged.
Note: each hoist has its own configuration set-up kept in memory and
simply by changing the hoist from main to auxiliary the configuration
and number of parts of line will change to suit.
In spite of the application of all relevant safety regulations and the imple-
mentation of safety devices, certain residual risks cannot be avoided:
• The system gives no indication of the presence of power lines in the crane
working area, causing the risk of operating the crane in the proximity of
power lines that could result in injury or death.
• The system gives no indication whether the outriggers have been fully
extended, causing the risk of machine breakage or tipping that could result
in injury or death.
• The system gives no indication of the crane level, causing risk of machine
breakage or tipping that could result in injury or death.
4.3 Power On
Switch on the electric power (i.e.: crane key switch) to the i3500 system. The
indicator will perform a “Self-test” during which time (approx. 10 sec.) the
audible alarm will sound, the approach, overload and motion cut lights will
illuminate and the display will show the RaycoWylie’s logo. Subsequently, the
i3500 system goes into normal operating mode as shown in Section 2.1 “i3500
normal mode display” of this manual. The normal mode screen allows you to
visualize the Hook load, Rated capacity, Radius, Boom angle, Hoist used, the
Parts of line, etc.
The system configuration is done using the following three key buttons:
Hoist/Scroll up button
Used for hoist selection
Duty button
Used for duty number selection.
Fig 1
Here you can input a specific duty number in the i3500 system. For example, if
you know that the duty number 57 represents your crane rigged with a 100 ft
boom length, outriggers extended and with a 40 ft jib at 10°, it would be more
convenient to enter the number 57 instead of having to choose each correct
parameters individually. Look up the crane duty number to be used on the
i3500 duty list. The currently selected duty number is displayed in the upper
right corner of the display (see Fig. 1, b).
The duty number is a four digit entry. Add leading zeros (0) before the desired
number as necessary. Example: duty#65 = 0065, duty#8 = 0008.
M = Main Hoist
A = Auxiliary Hoist
1 = Whip 1
2 = Whip 2
• In some software versions the hoist selection must be made by using the
Duty button (7). In that case, please note that the direct selection is not
possible using the procedure described here.
• The number of Parts of line, Boom selection and Crane configuration are
associated with each hoist. Therefore, when changing to a different hoist all
of the associated settings for that hoist will be automatically changed.
Carefully read and understand these instructions before selecting the Parts
of line used. Selecting the wrong Parts of line can result in overloading the
rope risking breakage that could result in serious injury or death. Make sure
that the Parts of line displayed in the normal mode screen matches the
current configuration of the machine.
Caution !
The crane must not be in overloading condition when using
the test function.
Simply pressing the Info (8) button is a convenient way to verify the current
configuration of your crane. At a glance, you can check the settings for
numerous parameters such as the outrigger state, boom length, jib selection
etc. If all the data under the chart info screen is correct and if you had
previously set the correct hoist and parts of line number, then your system
should be configured correctly.
Press the Info (8) button repeatedly to display the current crane
configuration.
The chart info screen is different for each crane model. The representation depicted
above may not be identical to the chart info screen shown on your system.
Choose the
System Set Up
mode
• Language
• Units selection
• Reverse video
• Date & time
Display
unit menu
It is often necessary with many cranes, when stowing or erecting the machine
to go outside the working ‘‘envelope’’ for which the crane manufacturer provides
ratings. For example, the boom stowed position may be outside the maximum
load radius or minimum boom angle specified on any load chart.
For this reason, RaycoWylie systems provide a Maintenance/ Erection mode,
where the boom may be lowered to or raised from the horizontal position without
the external alarm continuously sounding or the motion cut (if fitted) operating.
When overriding the lock-outs during an overload condition, the speeds of the
movements are limited to 15% (25% on some machines) of the permissible
working speed for the corresponding load case. The external alarm and the
external amber and red warning lights are activated. Also, the override
message flashes on the display.
The Bridging and Range limiting box is a device designed to allow the access
to the range limiting mode as well as other options (see section 4.4.8.2 of this
manual for more details).
A bridging device may be provided if it’s located outside of the crane operator’s
cab and it’s under lock and key and it resets automatically at engine stop not
later than 30 min.
Upon activation of the bridging device, the speed of all movements increasing
the loading condition is fixed at 15% max (25% in some machines) of the
permissible working speed for the corresponding load case.
Furthermore, when the bridging device is enabled, the external alarm and the
external warning red light are activated. An override message flashes on the
system display.
Reset button:
Press and release the Reset button to cancel the override.
General override:
Turn the override key switch to the ‘‘Indicator override’’ position and release
for a complete override. The override indicator will be activated.
This switch position allows access to the Range-limiting mode (refer to section
4.6 of this manual).
Tracks stopped position: This switch position locks the machine tracks
in place to stop it from moving when one or several limits have been pro-
grammed in the system.
In the Operational Limits Setting Mode, the operator can set and activate/
deactivate four (4) operational limits in addition to those automatically
provided by the i3500 RCI system. These are as follows:
1) The Minimum Boom Angle Limit.
2) The Maximum Boom Angle limit.
3) The Maximum Boom Tip Height Limit.
4) The Maximum Operating Radius Limit.
* Depending on software
version, in some systems
the limits will be kept
active even if power is cut.
Limit
Status
When the value of a given Operational Limit is changed (see section 4.5.2) then,
the modified Limit becomes automatically active.
Menu options:
When the system is equipped with the Range Limiting key switch option, the
system automatically selects the Range Limiting mode as the only possible
choice. In that case, the following menu options* are offered:
• High Limit
• Free Zone
• Variable Limit Height
• Variable Limit Radius
* In most systems, only one menu option can be chosen at the time;
however, this may vary depending on software version.
• High Limit
• Free Zone
• Variable Limit Height
• Variable Limit Radius
Menu screen
Second wall
The information provided by the diagnostic menu has been divided into sev-
eral menu pages. Each page applies to one type of sensor at the time or one
particular type of information. The different menu pages available are: angle/
length, load, relay, general info (for a specific type of calibration e.g. telescopic
multi-point), rotation as well as the addresses of all sensors detected by the
i3500 system. Regardless of system configuration, a minimum of three menu
pages are always provided: angle/length, general info and detected addresses.
Additional pages are optional and are only shown if one or more sensors are
enabled (refer to the option enable/disable I/O in the calibration menu).
The use of the Scroll Up/Down arrow buttons will allow the
user to scroll in the menu. When pressing simultaneously on the Scroll Up or
Down arrow button and the key, the display will move from one page to
the next. Pressing the key will show calibration details and also the
original software version of the highlighted sensor.
Some applications have more than one angle or length sensor. In this case, all
of the angle sensors are listed first then length sensors will follow. The first
angle sensor to be listed is the one installed closest to the main boom base.
When the multiple reel option is required every angle/length card has an ATB
option that can be activated by dip switch # 4. For the angle/length card,
which is not monitoring the ATB, N/A is shown under a2b instead of 0 or 1,
indicating that it’s not available on this card.
Value 0 represents a safe condition while value 1 will represent a two-block
condition.
As shown on the above table, for the length 1 sensor, the value ain1 represents
the boom extension value in bits. It may vary between around 50 and 975 bits.
The length 1 sensor ain2 value is reserved for future expansion.
Angle 1
ver: 1.01 07 jun 07
d1gx: 823.0 d1gy: 822.0
dzerox: 2041.0 dzeroy: 2034.0
zero angle: -150.2
The line beginning with “ver” indicates the software version of the angle/length
sensor and also its creation date. The next two lines indicate if a sensor has
been calibrated or if the calibration is valid.
Zero angle: is the angle in degrees given by the angle sensor when the zero
of the angle has been calibrated on the machine.
To view the software version of the length sensor or it’s calibration state,
press key when Length 1 is highlighted. The displayed information
will look similar to this:
Lenght 1
Ver: 1.01 07 jun 07
Offset: 57
Scale: 0.149661
The line beginning with Ver indicates the software version of the angle/length
sensor and also its creation date. The next two lines indicate if a sensor has
been calibrated or if the calibration is valid. The scale value must be smaller
than 1.0.
The ain value represents cylinder pressure measured in bits by the pressure
sensor. It can reach a maximum of 4095 bits. The Dr + column is a regulated
D.C. voltage level for the excitation of the pressure sensor and must be close
to 5.00 VDC.
P1 and P2 values indicate the state of proximity sensors (prox 1 and prox 2).
P1 and P2 are used to detect target for the rope direction sensor option, this
option is not available for the telescopic crane pressure sensing, multi-point
version. To know the software version of a pressure sensor or its calibration
state, press when load 1 is highlighted. The displayed information will
look similar to this:
Load 1
Ver: 1.01 07 jun 07
Offset: 373
Scale: 0.1421131
The line beginning with Ver indicates the software version of the pressure
sensor and its creation date. The next two lines indicate if a sensor has been
calibrated or if the calibration is valid. The scale value must be smaller than 1.0.
5.4 Relays
The information shown for the relay cards is divided into two blocks:
The Relay block represents the individual state of every relay. Value “0”
indicates that the relay coil is energized whereas “1” indicates that it’s not
energized. The Inputs block represents the state of the 4 DIN inputs. Value
“0” represents an active input. A maximum of 4 relay cards can be installed.
The information shown for the relay board 1 (fig. below) will look similar to
this:
Relay Inputs
Relay 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
Board 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
The information shown for the relay card EN13000:2010 (fig. below) will look
similar to this:
Press when Relay board 1 is highlighted. The Ver line indicates the
software version of the relay card and its creation date (fig. below).
The displayed Information will look similar to this:
Relay Board 1
Ver: 1.01 07 jun 07
The Ver line indicates the software version of the rotation interface and its
creation date (see fig. above).
rot: Represents the rotation pointer and varies from 0° to 359° (Azimut)
zero pos.: Represents an offset value between the absolute zero and the
relatif zero establish at the moment of calibration .
This menu page provides the sensor addresses on the CAN network detected
by the i3500 system. Addresses remain in memory as long as the system is
powered even if a sensor stops communicating.
During start up and other operation processes, the i3500 system analyses all
interactions between internal peripherals (memories, controllers, extension
cards, etc.) and also external ones (physical cards linked to the Canbus network)
Chart: Upon startup, the system 1) The Load chart chip is not
Test failed does a read verification of installed.
the load chart flash memory 2) Verify the kind of mem-
chip. ory it must be a flash
memory.
3) There is a problem with
flash memory (U12).
Memory bank ‘‘C”: Upon startup, the system 1) There is a problem with
Test failed does a read/write verification EEPROM memory
of bank C EEPROM chip. (U45)
It is to save the system’s
operation parameters. Ex.
winch, number of falls or
parts of line, duty #
Memory bank “A”: Upon startup, the system 1) There is a problem with
Test failed does a read verification of memory EEPROM (U44).
bank A EEPROM chip. It’s
used to save the calibration
data.
Low battery on The System detected that the 1) The Logger card’s plastic
data logger Lithium battery is low. This cap must be replaced. It
may cause clock to stop or contains the battery.
lose precision. (See illustration below for
replacement).
No Parameter The Crane dimensions must 1) CL3, CL4 and CL7 values
be entered in the system. should Not be at zero.
The Load value will be null
or wrong.
No 2nd duty found The Comparison angle/ 1) The Load chart must be
radius” option must be programmed for this kind
activated. Thus a jib capacity of application. “One
is evaluated by its angle touch” field is used in the
(offset) against the jib’s chart, load chart for this option.
in comparison to the same
jib’s capacity evaluated by
its radius against the Main
boom chart. The smallest
will be selected.
Length x out of range # A 0xFFFF code is sent by 1) The Length sensor is not
angle/length card to indicate installed
that length sensor is not 2) A wire is cut between
present. length sensor and circuit
board.
Angle/length Comm # The i3500 system does not 1) The angle/length circuit
receive data from angle sensor. board is defective,
If ‘‘time out’’ delay is reached, 2) The Can bus network
then a communication error cable is broken.
is displayed.
The i3500 system can support up to 4 load circuit boards. Activation of every
load sensor is done in the calibration menu section ‘‘Enable/Disable I/O’’.
load x Dr+ The 5 volts reference voltage The Load card is defective.
is not valid (if < 4.5volts or
> 5.5 volts).
load x Communication The i3500 system does 1) The Load card is
not receive data from defective,
pressure sensor. If “time 2) The Can Bus network
out” delay is reached, then cable is broken.
a communication error is
displayed.
The i3500 system can support up to 4 relay cards. Activation of every relay
card is done in the calibration menu section “I/O activate/deactivate”.
Relative rotation
The i3500 system can support only one (1) rotation card. There are two differ-
ent kinds: a relative one and an absolute one. Activation of rotation card is
done in the calibration menu section ‘‘Enable/Disable I/O’’.
-6-
• At system power up, check if all alarm lights are on, buzzer sounds and
lockout are activated.
• Verify that the system has been properly configured.
• Verify the accuracy of the clock.
• Verify that no error has been detected by the system.
• Verify the weight of the hook block (must be consistent with last check).
• Verify the radius according to the boom selection. The displayed radius
must be between 0 and 10% greater than the actual radius or in
accordance with current regulations.
• Verify that the capacity displayed conforms to the capacity chart of the
crane manufacturer.
• Verify the functionality of the ATB if fitted.
• All cables for cuts or damage as well as all connectors for corroded contacts.
• The attachment of the cable reel at the end of the boom.
• The plunger of the ATB switch for excessive corrosion.
• Excessive wear of brushes in the reeling drum.
• Evidence of leakage at the pressure transducer connection.
• Functionality of the bridging device.
• Operation of the lockout relays.
6.4 Maintenance
Preventive maintenance
• Your i3500 system has been designed to operate over long periods of time
with minimum maintenance. However, continuous satisfactory operation
depends upon system’s care and cleaning.
• To clean the display’s surface, use mild soap or mild window cleaners and
a clean soft cloth.
• To keep the waterproofness of the i3500’s display the back cover must be
tighten following an X pattern.
• Place crane where it will cause the least interference with other equipment
or operations in the area.
• Set all controls in the off position and ensure all operating features are
secured from inadvertent motion.
• Lower the load block to the ground or otherwise secure against dropping.
• Relieve hydraulic oil pressure from all hydraulic circuits before loosening
or removing hydraulic components.
• “Warning” or “Out of Order” signs shall be placed on the crane controls and
be removed only by authorized personnel.
• After adjustments and repair have been made, the crane shall not be re-
turned to service until all guards have been reinstalled, trapped air removed
from the hydraulic system and safety devices reactivated. The instructions
shall be provided by the crane manufacturer for the removal of air from
hydraulic circuits.
• Should you need replacement parts for maintenance and repairs on our
equipments, please contact our Service Department at RaycoWylie.
Notes