KATA PENGANTAR

Bismillahhirrahmannirrahhim
Dengan memanjatkan puji syukur atas kehadiran Allah SWT yang telah
melimpahkan rahmat, taufik, serta hidayah-Nya hingga dapat menyelesaikan makalah
ini dengan judul “Batuan Sedimen” .
Shalawat dan salam tetap tercurahkan kepada junjungan kita baginda Nabi
Besar Muhammad SAW.
Dalam penyusunan makalah ini masih banyak terdapat kekurangan dari segi
penyusunan dan isinya, oleh karena itu penyusun sangat mengharapkan kritik dan saran
yang sifatnya membangun untuk kesempurnaan makalah ini.
Akhirnya dengan penuh kerendahan hati saya harapkan makalah ini dapat
berguna dan bermanfaat bagi pembacanya.

Padang, 25 Oktober 2013

Penulis

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 DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR...................................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI.................................................................................................... ii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A...............................................................................................Maksud &
Tujuan....................................................................................... 1
B................................................................................................Manfaat
.................................................................................................. 1
BAB II TEORI DASAR
A...............................................................................................Pengertian
Batuan Beku............................................................................ 1
B................................................................................................Batuan
Beku......................................................................................... 1
1............................................................................................Plutonik
.............................................................................................. 1
2............................................................................................Vulkanik
.............................................................................................. 4
C...............................................................................................Intrusi
.................................................................................................. 4
1............................................................................................Dike
..............................................................................................4
2............................................................................................Sill
..............................................................................................5
3............................................................................................Lakolit
.............................................................................................. 5
4............................................................................................Batolit
.............................................................................................. 5
5............................................................................................Retas
..............................................................................................6
D...............................................................................................Mineral
Penyusun Batuan Beku.......................................................... 6
E................................................................................................Klasifikasi
Batuan Beku............................................................................ 6

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 1............................................................................................Sifat
Kimia/Komposisi Kimia..................................................... 6
a.......................................................................................Asam
.........................................................................................6
b.......................................................................................Basa
.........................................................................................6
c.......................................................................................Intermediet
......................................................................................... 7
2............................................................................................Proses
Terbentuknya...................................................................... 7
a.......................................................................................Ekstrusi
......................................................................................... 7
b.......................................................................................Intrusi
......................................................................................... 7
3............................................................................................Berdasark
an Mineraloginya................................................................ 8
a.......................................................................................Felsik
......................................................................................... 8
b.......................................................................................Mafik
......................................................................................... 8
c.......................................................................................Ultramafik
......................................................................................... 8

BAB III DISKRIPSI BATUAN BEKU

A...............................................................................................STRUKT
UR............................................................................................. 11
1............................................................................................Masif
..............................................................................................11
2............................................................................................Sheeting
Joint...................................................................................... 11
3............................................................................................Columnar
Joint...................................................................................... 11
4............................................................................................Pillow lava
.............................................................................................. 11
5............................................................................................Vesikular
.............................................................................................. 11

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 6............................................................................................Amegdaloi
dal......................................................................................... 11
7............................................................................................Struktur
Aliran.................................................................................... 11
B................................................................................................Tekstur.
.................................................................................................. 11
1............................................................................................Warna
.............................................................................................. 11
2............................................................................................Kristalinita
s............................................................................................ 12
3............................................................................................Granularita
s/Bentuk Kristal.................................................................... 12
4............................................................................................Relasi
.............................................................................................. 13
BAB IV CONTOH-CONTOH BATUAN.................................................. 14
A................................................................................................Asam
...................................................................................................14
B................................................................................................Basa
...................................................................................................14
C................................................................................................Intermediet
................................................................................................... 14
BAB V PENGOLAHAN BATUAN BEKU.............................................. 15
BAB VI KEGUNAAN DAN PEMANFAATAN........................................ 16
A................................................................................................Kegunaan
................................................................................................... 16
B................................................................................................Manfaat
................................................................................................... 16
BAB VII PEMASARAN............................................................................... 18
BAB VIII PENYEBARAN BATUAN DI INDONESIA.............................. 19
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................

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 MAKALAH

BATUAN BEKU

DI SUSUN OLEH:

SATRIA RIJAL
1308143

JURUSAN TEKNIK PERTAMBANGAN

FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
2013

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