LOGISTICS
Daniela Osorio
Angie Díaz
Laura Gorrais
Sofía Chaparro
CHÍA, CUNDINAMARCA
OCTOBER, 2018
A. Calculate the production costs of shirts and pants
The strategy that we applied was analyze the cost of shirts and pants taking into
account the demand of each product in the United States and United Arab Emirates. We
made the cost analysis for the lowest and also for the highest demand, and with this
shirts-low of pants) and decide which one is the most efficient option, as seen as the excel
USA
UAE
B. Make the cubic capacity of the chosen containers in black stowage or according
transportation costs than doing it monthly. Because if we decide to send the combination of
low-low demand (the cheapest one), we are risking ourselves of being asked for more
merchandize by the middle of the trimester, so we prefer to send the high-high demand and
be sure that the merchandize won’t deplete before the next shipping. Also we decided to send
the charge without pallets because we are sending clothes that can not be damaged along the
journey, also we count with the insurance and the protection of the container.
That is why we chose the “dry cargo 40” sending the maximum demand in 6
containers as show below, sending 1500 boxes of shirts (15kg), each box with 20 t-shirts
According to this, each container´s weight changes, so we made the analysis considering each
combination of demand.
efficient container was the “dry cargo 45” with a gross weight of 40445
kg.
efficient was “dry cargo 53” with a gross weight of 52781 kg.
efficient was “dry cargo 53” with a gross weight of 45906 kg.
efficient was “dry cargo 53” with a gross weight of 56531 kg.
and comparing this we end confirming that for our strategy of choosing the container that has
the lowest weight and that can carry the highest demand, the one that suits conditions better is
D. Export cost matrix to USA and UAE a. Incoterm must be defined to be used according
to the selected transport medium b. you should consult the information regarding internal
transport costs c. you should consult the information regarding the costs of documentation in
the export and customs brokerage d. you should consult the information regarding port
costs according to the type of port e. you should consult the information regarding
international transport costs f.you should consult the information regarding international
insurance costs
Strategy: The strategy we used to manage our cost matrix was to send all the merchandise,
that is, both the one that goes to the United States and the one that goes to the United Arab
Emirates in a single trip and in the same truck from Bogotá to the port of Barranquilla. We
decided to optimize the internal transport time as much as possible, so we predestined only
one hour of waiting for this process. Later, we assigned a four hour time to the loading
process in the port of Barranquilla, because the boxes must be packed in a specific way to
ensure that as much space as possible is optimized. Later, when the ship arrives at the port of
San Francisco in the United States, the merchandise corresponding to this country will be
unloaded in a time of six hours. Then, the weight of the merchandise that will remain in the
United States will be subtracted, and the ship will take course to the port of Dammam in the
Arab Emirates, arriving successfully the merchandise destined for that country and also
each product per month and UAE wants between 30000 to 40000 units per month of each
product)
For the decision making, we chose to export only 4 times per year (once every trimester),
because we realized that we could save transportation costs as a result of less shippings and
higher demands, ending in a total exportation of 36000 pants and shirts with a cost of
production of $2.509.800 and with the interest rate of calculating the cost of the inventory we
REFERENCIAS
● Características y medidas del contenedor Dry 20' y 40' | DSV. (2018). Retrieved from
http://www.es.dsv.com/sea-freight/contenedores-maritimos/dry-containers
https://www.searates.com/reference/equipment/3/
cube-dry-cargo-container/