CLE Post Test

Criminologists Licensure Examination (CLE) Sample Board D.
Identification by close friends and

Questions Compilation 2018 relatives
LEA, Criminalistics, CDI, CorAd, CrimSoc 4. The greater the number of points of similarities and
dissimilarities of two persons compared, the greater the
Culled by: Den Mark G. Orquia probability for the conclusion to be correct is found in
CSE, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS the
PRC License Number: 0074033 A. Law of Municipality of Evidence in
_________________________________________________________ Identification
CRIMINOLOGISTS Licensure Examination B. All of these
Second Day 8:30-11:30 a.m. C. Identification by Comparison and
======================================================== Exclusion
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the D. Law of Super
following questions. Mark only one answer for each item Imposition
by marking the box of your corresponding to the letter of 5. In the strict sense of the word, Forensic Medicine
your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO means
ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil No. 1 or 2 only. A. application of medicine to legal cases
B. application of medical science to
MULTIPLE CHOICE elucidate legal problems
C. knowledge of law in relation to practice
1. The following are types of medical evidence, except: of medicine
A. Photographic evidence D. none of the above
B. Experimental evidence E. all of the
C. Testimonial evidence above
D. Autoptic 6. The different test to determine peripheral circulation
evidence are the
2. The art of identification by comparison of fingerprint following, except
is called: A. Magnus test
A. Dactylography B. Diaphanous test
B. All of these C. I card’s test
C. Dactyloscopy D. Winslow’s test
D.
Palmistry 7. The following officials of the Philippine Government
3. Some scientific methods of identification are the are authorized to conduct death investigation, except -
following, except: A. Public Prosecutor
A. Fingerprinting B. Judges of the regional trial court
B. Handwriting C. Director PNP
C. Dental identification D. SOCO team
1 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

wisdom comes from God
8. The following statements are important in death B. 3-6 hours
determination. C. 20-30 minutes
Which is not valid? D. 20-30 hours
A. Civil personality of a natural person is
extinguished death 13. Post-mortem lividity has the following mechanisms:
B. Civil property of a person is transmitted A. Hypostatic pressure
to the heirs, if not, to the government B. Diffusion
C. The death of the partner is one of the C. Gravitational pressure
causes of D. All of the above
dissolution of partnership
agreement 14. Hanging is asphyxia due to the constriction of the
D. The criminal liability of a person is neck as a result of suspension in which the weight of the
extinguished by death body pulls upon the ligature. What differentiates it from
9. The following are kinds of death, which one is not? strangulation by a ligature therefore is:
A. Somatic or Clinical Death A. The factor of suspension
B. State of Suspended Animation B. Hanging raises a presumption of suicide
C. Cellular or Molecular Death C. Strangulation is usually homicidal
D. Regulated Death D. All of the above
E. None of the
10. Of the following kinds of death, which one is above
relevant to Organ 15. Distinctions between ante-mortem from post-mortem
Transportation? clot are the
A. Somatic or clinical Death following. Which one is not valid?
B. State of Suspended Animation A. Ante-mortem clot is firm in consistency
C. Molecular Death B. Clot is homogenous in construction so it
D. Cellular Death cannot be
stripped into layers
11. To find out the truth is an essential requirement for C. Clot with varied colors
administration of Justice. Which of the following is the D. Surface of the blood vessels are raw
commonly used method of deception detection? after the clots are
A. Lie detection method removed
B. Hypnotism
C. Use of drugs 16. Post-mortem lividity maybe due to any of the
D. Confession following, except:
A. Hypostasis
12. In molecular or cellular death, death of individual B. Autolysis
cells is within C. Diffusion
A. 3-6 minutes

D. Suggillation judicial
power/proceeding, the truth respecting the matter
17. Comprehensive study of dead body, performed by a of fact.
trained Physician, to determine the cause of death: A. Polygraph
A. Autopsy B. Evidence
B. Biopsies C. Lie detector
C. Dissection D. All of
D. Physicians these
23. Determination of individuality of a person or thing:
18. Articles and materials found in the crime scene: A. Description
A. Physical evidence B. Perception
B. Associative evidence C. Identification
C. Evidence D. All of these
D. Tracing evidence
24. Types of fingerprint patters, except:
19. Circumscribed extravation of blood or subcutaneous A. Arches
tissue or underneath the mucous membrane. B. Ordinary
A. Contusion C. Loop
B. Petechia D.
C. Abrasion Whorl
D. All of them 25. It is any unusual pattern of sexual behavior
including habitual,
20. Among the following, which has the greatest value in preference and completing need for sexual
scientific gratification by any
examination/identification? means except sexual intercourse which results to
A. Dental examination bodily
B. Fingerprinting excitement
C. Photography A. Virginity
D. Pictures Parle B. Sexual intercourse
C. Prostitution
21. One is a condition that can approximate the time of D. Sexual
death. deviation
A. Cadaver 26. An open wound produced by a sharp-pointed instrument
B. Magnus test and is
C. Rigor mortis characterized by a small opening of the wound.
D. None of these A. Gunshot wound
B. Stab wound
22. The means sanctioned by the law, of ascertaining the C. Shrapnel wound

D. Punctured wound C. Rifling
D. Primer
27. A physical injury wherein the offended victim is
incapacitated for 32. The portion of the gun which is held or shouldered is
work or requires medical assistance for 10 days or called
more but not A. Buckle
A. Slight physical injury B. Buttstock
B. Mutilation C. Handle
C. Serious physical injury D. End
D. less serious physical joint
injury 33. In a gun, the portion of the "action" that holds the
28. It is the type of burn due to gamma rays and which is cartridge ready for firing is called
difficult to A. Gas tube
remedy: B. Chamber
A. Thermal burn C. Double-action
B. Electric burn D. Trigger
C. Chemical burn
D. Radiation burn 34. A metal rod or plate that strikes the cartridge
primer to detonate
29. The metal tube through which the bullet is fired is the powder.
called A. Spring
A. Bore B. Trigger guard
B. Barrel C. Hammer
C. Baretta D. Revolver
D. Bromet
35. This is a device for storing cartridges in a
30. The old form of gunpowder invented over a thousand repeating firearm for
years ago and consisting of nitrate, charcoal, and loading into the chamber. Also referred to as a
sulfur. "clip".
A. Chinese Powder A. Clipper
B. Black Powder B. Holder
C. Gray Powder C. Pin or pinhead
D. All of these D. None of these
31. The inside of the barrel is generally termed as 36. A device that fits over the muzzle of the barrel to
A. Bore muffle the
B. Barrel sound of a gunshot. Most work by baffling the escape
of gases.

A. Buffer that an intelligent police investigator can detect
B. Silencer almost 75% of all forgeries by careful inspection of a
C. Magazine document with simple magnifiers and measuring tools?
D. Hanger A. Dr. Arthur Stoll
B. Dr. Aristotle Curt
37. Under the management of Lt. Darby during the American C. Dr. William Harrison
occupation in the Philippines, a modern and complete D. Dr. Benjamin Jones
fingerprint file has been established for the Philippine
commonwealth. In 1937, the first Filipino fingerprint 41. In police photography studies, what are called the
technician employed by the Phil. Constabulary was thin, gelatinous, light-sensitive coatings on film that
A. Mr. Generoso Reyes react chemically to capture the color and shadings of a
B. Mr. Amado Delos Santos scene?
C. Mr. Calixto Solis A. Films
D. None of these B. Emulsions
C. Chemical Coatings
38. The first leading judicial decision in the Philippine D. None of these
jurisprudence on the science of fingerprinting was the
case of 42. A medium that divert or absorb light, but does
A. People vs Medina not allow lights to
B. People vs Pineda pass though, they absorb most of the light while
C. People vs Amador reflecting some of it is called
D. People vs. Rosas A. Opaque object
B. Convection
39. What is the intermediate and the thickest layer of C. Visible light
the hair and is D. Prisms
composed of elongated, spindle-shaped fibrils which
cohere? They 43. In the practice of polygraphy, what do you call
contain pigment granules in varying proportion questions unrelated to the matter under investigation but
depending on the are of similar nature although less serious as compared
type of hair. to those relevant questions under investigation?
A. Medulla A. Irrelevant questions
B. Cortex B. Relevant questions
C. Core C. Control questions
D. Cuticle D. Interrogative questions
40. Who was the noted British Examiner of questioned 44. What test is given if a subject of interrogation is
documents said not yet informed of the details of the offense for which
he is being interrogated by the investigation, or by

other persons or from other sources like the print media? C. Skid marks
A. Peak of Tension test D. Invisibility
B. Control test
C. IQ Test 49. What is the oldest ink material known?
D. Guilt Complex Test A. Ball point pen ink
B. Chinese Ink
45. In fingerprinting, the space between shoulders of a C. Aniline Ink
loop, free of D. White Ink
any appendage, and a butting at right angle.
A. Complete curve 50. It is the art of extracting and working on metals by
B. Sufficient Recurve the application of chemical and physical knowledge.
C. Straight arrow A. Cryptography
D. Core B. Metallurgy
C. Casting
46. The term use to refer to a single recurving ridge D.
enclosing one or Matalisky
more rods or bars of a fingerprint. 51. The branch of geology that deals with the systematic
A. None of these classification and identification of rocks, rock forming
B. Envelope minerals and soil. Also includes study of dust, dirt,
C. Furrows safe insulation, ceramics and other such materials, both
D. Bifurcation natural and artificial.
A. Petrography
47. These are depressions or canals between the ridges of B. Serology
a fingerprint which maybe compared with the low area in a C. Anthropology
tire D. Ecology
tread.
A. None of these 52. In a fire, the presence of reddish brown smoke
B. Envelope indicates
C. Furrows A. Nitrocellulose
D. Bifurcation B. Sulfuric acid
C. Nitric acid
48. In the study of questioned documents, what do you D. All of these
call the quality of paper that does not allow light to
pass through or which prevents dark objects from being 53. The bending of light around an object gives rise to
seen through the paper? the phenomenon called
A. Opacity A. attraction
B. Watermarks B. diffraction
C. light curve

D. light fingerprint B. Hang fire
C. Recoil
54. Under the law of reflection, The angle of reflection D. None of
depends upon the angle of the light striking the these
material, which is referred to as the 59. In China, fingerprint is called ___. It was valued
A. angle of incidence for purposes of identification since time immemorial as
B. angle of biometry found on a Chinese clay seal made not later than the 3rd
C. angle of light Century B.C.
D. none of these A. Hua Chi
B. Mah Whang
55. In ballistics, what is the pressure generated within C. Wong Cho
the chamber erroneously called breeched pressure? D. Tiang Hin
A. Chamber Pressure
B. Barrel Pressure 60. Who has given the fame title as “Father of
C. Gunpowder Dactyloscopy”?
D. None of these A. Johannes Purkinje
B. Leonard Keeler
56. The ratio of the weight of the powder charge to the C. Charles Darwin
weight of the projectile is called D. Sir Francis Galton
A. Power to speed ratio
B. Charge weight to bullet weight ratio 61. In Hoogly, district of Bengal, India, he used
C. Firing pin stroke ratio fingerprints to prevent fraudulent collection of army pay
D. All of these account and for identification of other documents. He was
known as the Father of Chiroscopy.
57. Chemical rearrangement of molecules into gas instead A. William Herschel
of solids to cause the high explosives to exert full B. Francis Galton
power of shock. The speed varies in different explosive C. Gilbert Thompson
but in some it is as high as 7000 yards in a second. This D. Alphonse Bertillon
refers to
A. Energy 62. A noted British anthropologist who began observation
B. Gas which led to the publication in 1882 of his book
C. Detonation “Fingerprints.” That established the individuality of
D. Gun powder classifying fingerprint patterns.
A. Francis Galton
58. What occurs when a cartridge fails to explode on time B. Gilbert Thompson
or delayed in firing? C. Wayne Kate
A. Knocking Power D. Alphonse Bertillon

63. The notorious gangster and a police character, who 68. Which evidence offers least resistance to
attempted to erase his fingerprints by burning them with decomposition?
acid but as time went by the ridges were again restored A. Semen
to their “natural” feature. B. Urine
A. John Fielding C. Hair
B. Johanes Curie D. Blood
C. John Dellinger
D. Billy the Kid 69. One in which the facts appearing therein may not be
true, and are contested either in whole or part with
64. What is the science of palm print identification? respect to its authenticity, identity, or origin.
A. Chiroscopy A. Questioned document
B. Poroscopy B. Illegal document
C. Podoscopy C. Falsified document
D. D. Disputed facts
Astrology
65. A single ridge which splits into two ridges forming a 70. Are condensed and compact set of authentic specimens
“Y” shape formation or structure is commonly known as which, if adequate and proper, should contain a cross
A. Diverging ridges section of the material from a known source for
B. Bifurcating ridges questioned document examination.
C. Loop A. Basis products
D. Delta B. Standards
C. Handwriting
66. Symbolized by letter W in the fingerprint D. Signatures
classification. It is a fingerprint pattern which there
are two deltas and in which at least one ridge makes a 71. A term used by some document examiners and attorneys
turn through one complete circuit. to characterize known material.
A. Plain whorl A. Basis
B. Central pocket loop whorl B. Exemplar
C. Accidental loop C. Xerox copies
D. Ulnar loop D. Reproduced
67. Father of Criminalistics. 72. When a document is issued and notarized by a notary
A. Dr. Hans Gross public or competent public official with solemnities
B. Dr. Cesare Lombroso required by law, it is called
C. Dr. John Reid A. Official document
D. Dr. John Larson B. Public document
C. Commercial document
D. Private Document

73. What is known as the blotting out or shearing over 77. It is the result of a very complicated series of
the writing to make the original invisible to as an facts, being used as whole, combination of certain
addition? forms of visible mental and muscular habits acquired by
A. Obliteration long, continued painstaking effort. Some defined it as
B. Obscuration “visible speech.”
C. Forged A. Typewriting
D. None of these B. Money Bills
C. Handwriting
74. In legal language, it refers to the document D. All of these
examiner's conclusion. In Court, he may not only express
it but demonstrates the reasons for arriving at his 78. In document examination, what is the relation of
conclusion. parts of the whole of writing or line of individual
A. Remarks letters in words to the baseline?
B. Testimony A. Proportion
C. Opinion B. Alignment
D. Reasoning C. Lining
D. Letter forms
75. In this kind of document examination, the document is
viewed with the source of illumination behind it and the 79. Any property or mark which distinguishes and in
light passing through the paper. Documents are subjected document examination commonly called to as the iden-
to this type of examination to determine the presence of tifying details is called
erasures, matching of serrations and some other types of A. Standard
alterations. B. Characteristics
A. Microscopic examination C. Attribute
B. Ultra violet examination D. Form
C. Photographic examination
D. Transmitted light examination 80. The act of setting two or more items side by side to
76. Ultraviolet radiation is invisible and occurs in weigh their identifying qualities; it refers not only a
the wave lengths just below the visible blue-violet end visual but also the mental act in which the element of
of the spectrum (rainbow). These visible rays react on one item are related to the counterparts of the other.
some substances so that visible light is reflected, a A. Collation
phenomenon known as B. Analysis
A. Prism C. Comparison
B. Fluorescence D. Recording
C. Infrared
D. Radiation 81. In the study handwriting, the movement of the pen
toward the writer is called

A. Downstroke ink reservoir
B. Backstroke A. Lewis Waterman
C. Sidestroke B. John Loud
D. None of these C. Peter Reynolds
D. Henry Ball
82. It is a signature, signed at a particular time and
place, under particular conditions, while the signer was 86. What do you called the type of instrument used in
at particular age, in a particular physical and mental measuring pitch
condition, using particular implements, and with a of rifling firearms
particular reason and purpose for recording his name. A. Pinometer
A. Fraudulent Signature B. Helixometer
B. Freehand forged signature C. Thermometer
C. Guided Signature D. Caliper
D. Evidential Signature
87. This valuable instrument is specially designed to
83. It is the crime of making, circulating or uttering permit the
false coins and firearms examiner to determine the similarity and
banknotes. Literally, it means to make a copy of; dissimilarity
or imitate; to between two fired bullets or two fired shells, by
make a spurious semblance of, as money or stamps, simultaneously
with the observing their magnified image in a single
intent to deceive or defraud. microscopic field.
A. Counterfeiting A. Magnetic field device
B. Falsification B. Compound microscope
C. Forgery C. Bullet comparison microscope
D. Fake money bills D. Photographic microscope
88. Consist of a wooden box, 12 “x”12”x 96, with a hinged
84. A fluid or viscous marking material used for writing to cover and with one end open. This long box is filled
or printing. with ordinary cotton and separated into sections by
A. Pen cardboard petitions use in ballistics.
B. Ink A. Firing point box
C. Coal B. Bullet recovery box
D. Chalk C. Slug collection box
D. All of
85. In 1884, who was this insurance agent in New York who these
patented 89. Photographic films maybe classified according to
the first practical fountain pen containing its own their forms and
types. What are the films that are sensitive to
10 | P a g e C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2 0 1 8 / D e n M a r k G . O r q u i a , R C r i m , M S C J , C C S / P r o u d C r i m i n o l o g i s t / T r u e
radiation? C. Chromatic aberration
A. Chrome Films D. Pragmatic rays
B. X-Ray Films
C. B&W Films 94. What is the defect in which the light coming from an
D. Colored Films off-axis object point is spread along the direction of
the optic axis? If the object is a vertical line, the
90. Which film is suitable for general use in the cross section of the refracted beam at successively
preparation of black and white photography because it greater distances from the lens is an ellipse
produces the most natural recording of colors? that collapses first into a horizontal line, spreads out
A. Panchromatic film again, and later becomes a vertical line.
B. Chrome Films A. Astigmatism
C. X-Ray Films B. Bended light
D. Color Films C. Chromatic aberration
D. Pragmatic rays
91. One film maybe rated ISO – 100, and another film ISO-
200. This 95. Depth of field is the range in front of and behind a
means that the 200 films are twice as fast (twice sharply focused subject in which details also look sharp
more sensitive in the final photographic image.
to light) than the ISO-100 film. This statement is A. Focus
A. true B. Depth of field
B. false C. Camera trick
C. partly true D. Aperture
D. partly false
96. In photography, what determines how effectively a
92. Among the following speed of film, which has the moving object can be stopped, that is, how sharply it can
fastest speed? be reproduced without blurring, or streaking in the final
A. ISO – 25 image?
B. ISO – 100 to ISO – 200 A. Focus
C. ISO – 400 B. Shutter speed
D. ISO – 1000 and up C. Aperture
D. Lens
93. Chromatic aberration is the failure of different
colored light rays to focus after passing through a lens, 97. What makes a bullet spin? Without spin, a bullet
focusing of light of different colors at different points would not stay pointed forward in flight, but would
resulting in a blurred image. tumble over and over. The spinning motion increases the
A. Astigmatism accuracy of a bullet.
B. Bended light A. Bore
B. Gunpowder
C. Rifling
D. Shell 1. An extra judicial confession obtained from a suspect is
admissible in a court of law if it was made in the presence of
98. What component of the polygraph machine records the a counsel of his own choice and must be in:
changes in the breathing of the subject? I - the presence of a fiscal
II - the presence of a police investigator
A. Pneumograph
III - writing
B. Cardiograph IV - front of a judge
C. Galvanograph A. I B. II C. III D. IV E. I, II, III, IV
D. Kymograph 2. Fiscals and Prosecutors are under the control and
supervision of the?
99. In fingerprinting, it refers to the process of A. National Bureau of Investigation
counting the intervening ridges that touch or cross an B. Department of the Interior and Local Government
imaginary line drawn between the core and the delta. C. Supreme Court
A. Ridge counting D. Department of Justice
B. Ridge tracing 3. In the determining the sufficiency of evidence, proof
C. Delta tracing beyond reasonable doubt is the weight and sufficiency of
evidence needed to convict the defendant in - ?
D. All of these
A. Administrative cases C. Criminal cases E.
All of these
100.For many years the most commonly used preliminary B. Civil cases D. Political issues
test for blood 4. If a suspect refuses to answer questions because he is
A. Plasma count afraid that he might say things that can be used against him
B. Serum test later, he should claim his right ?
C. Benzidine test A. to remain silent C. against self-
D. Barberio’s test incrimination
B. to have an attorney D. to liberty
5. The criminal investigator, after identifying and collecting
CRIMINOLOGISTS Licensure Examination information or evidence, the next logical step to do is ?
Second Day 1:30- I - present them before the court
4:30 p.m. II - preserve their legal integrity
============================================================== III - evaluate their strength in establishing proof
========= IV - recognize their importance in the case at bar
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the A. I B. II C. I, III D. II, IV E. I, II,
following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by III, IV
marking the box of your corresponding to the letter of your 6. Which law defined certain rights of persons arrested,
choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES detained or under custodial investigation as well as the
ALLOWED. Use pencil No. 1 or 2 only. duties of the arresting, detaining, and investigating
officers?
MULTIPLE CHOICE A. Republic Act No.7255 C. Republic Act
No.3815
B. Republic Act No.7438 D. Republic Act 13. He may be one who gives the necessary information to the
No.7659 investigator. He may give the information openly and even
7. In the arson investigation cases, the presence of carbon offer to be a witness or he may inform the investigator
monoxide in the blood of the victim of fire is considered a surreptitiously and request to remain anonymous.?
tell tale sign that the victim died ? A. Informant C. Sources of
A. before the fire C. during the fire E. information
None of these B. Tracing D. Informer
B. after the fire D. of smoking 14. When the crime subject of investigation is gambling,
8. Combustion is classified into flaming and glowing mode. prostitution, illegal sale of drugs, alcohol, dishonesty among
Which one of the following represents the flaming mode of employees or infidelity of a spouse, the appropriate method of
combustion? surveillance is - ?
A. Fire tetrahedron C. Free radicals A. Casing C. One-man shadow
B. Fire triangle D. Elements of fire B. shadowing or tailing D. Two-man shadow
9. A fire can exist in the presence of oxygen, fuel and heat. 15. From among the methods of surveillance of persons, which
How many percent of oxygen is needed to sustain continuous is the most appropriate method applied in crowded places?
combustion? A. One-man shadow C. Multiple shadow
A. Below 15% C. Not higher than 21% B. Two-man shadow D. Undercover assignment
B. At least 16% D. More than 35% 16. The following are the purpose of surveillance:
10. A fire started from the basement of a building. After 30 1. To get information on criminal activities as basis for
minutes, the whole building had turned into ashes. Which among future raid
the following was responsible for the spread of fire 2. To arrest the criminal in flagrante delicto
throughout the building? 3. To establish legal grounds for the application of a
A. Carbon Monoxide C. Smoke and the fire gases E. search warrant
All of these 4. To establish the identities of the persons, frequently
B. Flame D. Carbon Dioxide the place to establish their criminal activities
11. The setting made up of all those who had custody of the A. 1, 2, 3 B. 2, 3, 4 C. 1, 3, 4 D. 1, 2, 3, 4
evidence since its acquisition by a police agency to ensure 17. When a subject of investigation confessed to the crime,
continuous accountability is called - ? the investigator can determine voluntariness of the confession
A. chain of custody C. transfer of evidence E. All through the following, except - ?
of these A) presence of the physiological symptoms of guilt
B. custody of evidence D. chain of custody of evidence B) statement obtained by request and was spontaneous or
12. As an initial step in criminal investigation whereby the self-induced utterance
investigator strictly observe one of the nine (9) golden rules C) statement was obtained without coercion and free from
upon arrival at the crime scene. Which one is referred to? any force or intimidation.
A. Arrest the suspect and prosecute him D) statement was obtained during the official
B. Do not touch or move any object investigation after the accused was informed of the cause
C. Save the life of the victim, and at the same time be and nature of the offense charged, of the fact that the
able to identify the suspect, if any. evidence can be used against him at the trial
D. Apply immediately the mechanics of search and cordon 18. You arrive first at an automobile fire. A short circuit
the crime scene. caused a small fire under the hood which has spread to the
dashboard and wires are also involved. Of the following, the ambulance across the route while the parade is passing. Under
one which should be performed first is ? these circumstances the traffic police officer should?
A. cool the hood by applying the water A. ask the driver to wait until the traffic police
B. apply ashes, sand or earth on the hood officer contact his superior and obtains decisions
C. cut the ignition wiring using a knife B. stop the parade long enough to permit the ambulance to
D. disconnect the battery terminal connections cross the street
19. You were on your way home late at night when you noticed C. hold up the ambulance in accordance with the
smoke pouring out on one of the windows in a house in which superior’s order
several families reside. Your first consideration under these D. direct the ambulance driver to the shortest detour
circumstances should be to? 24. Assume a dead body has been discovered on the street and
A. determine the cause of smoke being the only police officer around, you have been called
B. arouse all the residents of the house upon by a passersby to proceed to the scene upon arriving at
C. carry out to safety any person overcome by smoke the scene, several onlookers are gathered. As a rule, it
D. summon fire apparatus to the scene of the fire essential that a police office should refrain from expressing
20. The fundamental responsibility of the officer in charge of his opinion as to the probable cause of death because-?
protecting the crime scene is to: ? A. opinion may influence the investigator assigned to the
A. interrogate the witnesses case
B. engage in the search for traces left by the search for B. no useful purpose will be served
traces left by the criminal C. the killer may overhead your conclusion
C. remove of evidence which may prove importance to the D. you do not know the cause of the death
case 25.It may be a direct acknowledgement of the truth of the
D. preserving the site of the crime in the same physical guilty fact as charge or of some essential part of the
condition as it was left by the perpetrator commission of the criminal act itself?
21. The main reason why both traffic officers and signal A. Admission C. Deposition
lights are used on some intersection is that? B. Confession D.
A. motorist are discourage from “jumping signals” Accusation
B. traffic can be kept moving at a faster rate 26.It may be a self-incriminatory statement by the subject
C. greater safety to pedestrians and motorist is effected falling short of an acknowledgement of guilt?
D. an officer can stop and start as necessity demands A. Admission C. Deposition
22. A wall designated to prevent the spread of fire having a B. Confession D. Accusation
fire resistance rating of not less than four hours with 27.The simplest type of interview which concerns with the
sufficient structural stability to remain standing even if gathering of information regarding the personal circumstances
construction on either side collapses under the fire of a person who is the subject of investigation?
conditions is called - ? A. background interview C. intimate interview E. None
A. firewood C. post wall E. All of these
of these B. personal interview D. pre-game interview
B. fire wall D. fire trap 28. Mr. A and B. were considered as perennial friends, one day
23. A traffic police officer stationed at the route of a Mr. A plan to rob the store of Mr. C, in order for him to
parade and has been ordered by his superior to allow no cars execute his plan, he proposed to Mr. B. Day after; they
to cross the route. While the parade is in progress, an execute their plan to rob the store of Mr. C, without knowing
ambulance driver on an emergency run attempts to drive his that there is a hidden CCTV Camera inside the store.
Thereafter, they successfully execute their plan despite of scene or offense. Examples are fingerprints, impressions,
such barrier, unfortunately, Only Mr. B was a caught in the blood etc?
CCTV and arrested by the Law Enforcer, in the course of A. physical evidence C. tracing evidence E. Either
custodial investigation Mr. B testify that he was not the only of these
one who did the act but he has a companion in the name of Mr. B. associative evidence D. factual evidence
A, in the situation, what kind of confession Mr. B elicited? 34.Articles and materials which are found in connection with
A. Judicial Confession an investigation and which help in establishing the identity
B. Judicial Admission of the perpetrator or the circumstances under which the crime
C. Extra-Judicial Confession was committed or which in general, assist in the prosecution
D. Extra-Judicial Admission of the criminal?
E. All of these A. physical evidence
29. Referred to question no. 28, is Mr. B testimony can be B. documentary evidence
admissible in court? C. tracing evidence
A. Yes C. Probably true E. all of the D. testimonial evidence
above E. None of these
B. No D. Probably false 35.The following are different techniques in interrogation
30.The three tools in criminal investigation, whereby their except one:
application varies in proportion on their necessity to A. sympathetic approach C. financial assistance E. None
establish the guilt of the accused in a criminal case? of these
A. information, interrogation, instrumentation B. emotional appeal D. friendliness
B. detection, apprehension, 36.This may be applicable to a crime scene which is
conviction approximately circular or oval. The searchers gather at the
C. inquiry, observation, conclusion center and proceed outward along radii or spokes?
D. magnifying glass, pencil, tape measure A. strip method C. spiral method
31. Mr. A is one of the Deep Penetration Agent of XYZ B. wheel method D. zone method
Detectives Agency; his mission is to obtain information to Mr. 37.The area to be searched is divided into quadrants and each
B a notorious drug pusher by following the subject on foot or searcher is assigned to one quadrant?
by motor vehicles, what types of surveillance Mr. A applied? A. strip method C. spiral method
A. Fixed Surveillance B. wheel method D. zone method
B. Moving Surveillance 38.The searchers follow each other in the path of a crime
C. Covert Surveillance scene beginning in the outside and circling around a central
D. None of these point?
E. None of these A. strip method C. spiral method
32.It involves a number of persons who might have B. wheel method D. zone method
handled evidence between the time of the commission of the 39. One of the art in obtaining information is an interview,
alleged offense and the disposition of the case, should be state the Golden Rule of conducting interview:
kept to a minimum? I- never conduct or let anyone conduct an interview if
A. chain of command C. evidence tracking E. All the interviewer has not gone to the crime scene
of these II – questioning should be in agreement with the facts
B. chain of custody D. tracing evidence and conditions at the crime scene
33.A kind of evidence which may link the suspect to the crime
III – to be useful means of identifying unknown IV - Any drug, having a particular affinity for or
fugitives effect on psyche:
IV – to distinguish half-truths, exaggerations or A. I, II, only C. I, II, III only
falsehood from the answers of the person being interviewed B. III, IV only D. I, II, III, IV
A. I, II, III C. I, II, IV only
B. I, II, III, IV D. II, III, IV 45.A term used to describe a transition which occur in the
40. The causes of alteration of physical evidence such as development of a fire, when, for example, most of all the
contamination, alteration of shape, damage or loss- combustible surfaces within a room are heated above their
I – improper packaging ignition temperature at the same time?
II- corruption of investigation A. Intensity C. Flash over
III – Non-maintenance of chain of custody B. Ignition D. Starter
IV – maintenance of security 46.A term of the start of the combustion, its detailed process
A. I, II, IV C. II, III, IV of a solid is very complicated, since the proportion of
B. I, II, III D. I, II, III, IV different flammable vapors varies from one material to another
41.A person who gives necessary information to the and contact with oxygen must take place before combustion can
investigator. He may give the information openly and even begin?
offer to be a witness or he may inform the investigator A. Intensity C. Flash over
surreptitiously and request to remain anonymous? B. Ignition D. Starter
A. Witness C. Hostile witness 47.The term describes the transfer of heat through a gas or
B. Expert witness D. Informant vacuum in a similar way to that of light?
42.The use of an equipment or tool to listen and record A. Ignition C. Radiation
discreetly conversations of other people. B. Convection D. Conduction
A. Bugging B. Dubbing C. Mimicking D. 48. Mr. Hoy Palaboy, a criminology student of Unibersidad de
Tapping Drugan, is specialized in Drug Prevention & Control, because
43.The questioning of persons not suspected of being involved of his curiosity he used marijuana to find out what is the
in a crime, but who knows about the crime or individuals effect to him. What would be the indication or immediate
involved in it? effect to Mr. Palaboy?
A. Interrogation C. interview A. He would experience blood shot eyes
B. rumor mongering D. inquiry B. Faster heartbeat
44. According to International Classification of Drugs, one of C. Dry mouth
which is Narcotics substance, it is classified as: D. All of the above
I - Any drug that produces sleep or stupor and also 49.The greatest concern of the firemen at the fire/crime scene
relieves pain is to?
II - Depress the central nervous system to produce A. interview witnesses
and marked reduction in severity to pain, Create B. view the site of the crime
drowsiness and reduce physical activity C. preserve the fire/crime scene
III - A drug which therapeutic doses diminishes D. opportunity in the fire/crime scene
awareness of sensory impulses, especially pain, by 50.Most malicious fires are set by individuals secretly; it is
either set for revenge or self aggrandizing; or set by
the brain, in large doses, it causes stupor, coma or psychotic fire setter, or for sexual gratification?
convulsions. A. group fire setter C. Fire starter
B. arson for profit D. solitary fire A. class A B. class B C. class C D. class
setter D
51. The apprehending team or group in custody of the 57.The following are components of fire except one?
confiscated drugs shall immediately prepare an inventory and A. Gas B. Fuel C. Oxygen D. Heat E. None
photograph the items in the presence of the? of these
I - Accused and his counsel 58.It is observed in structural fires and can be an indicator
II - A representative from the media of the fire travel and point of origin?
III - A representative from the Department of A. Charring C. V pattern
Justice (DOJ) B. Alligatoring D. Pour
IV - Any elected public official pattern
A. I, II only C. I, II, III 59. The items confiscated, seized and surrendered will then be
only submitted to the PDEA Forensic Laboratory for examination with
B. III, IV only D. I, II, III, in _____ hours after receipt of the items, the forensic
IV laboratory examiner shall issue a certification of the
52.The main product of the combustion of carbon. It is not laboratory results?
poisonous but is an asphyxia which lowers the proportion of A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 72
oxygen available for breathing? 60.A tool employed by an arsonist to delay the start of the
A. carbon oxide C. carbon paper fire and allow him to establish an alibi.
B. carbon monoxide D. carbon dioxide A. Accelerants C. timing device E. None
53.A normal product of combustion, and is poisonous, of these
especially when the air supply to the fire is restricted? B. delaying tactic D. stopper
A. carbon oxide C. carbon paper E. 61.It can be readily identified by their distinctive odors,
All of these and the most common examples are gasoline, turpentine and
B. carbon monoxide D. carbon kerosene?
dioxide A. Accelerants C. timing device E.
54.The fire resisting property of structural elements and the All to these
behavior of a building material in a fire, it is used to B. Trailers D. Stopper
predict how long it will resist the effect of a fire before it 62.This catalytic combustion device is the most common means
fails. employed to detect flammable vapors?
A. fire resistance C. fire proof E. None of A. Accelerant C. timing device E. None
these of these
B. fire duration D. fire strength B. Sniffer D. stopper
55.A type of fire that is the result of the combustion of 63.The irresistible impulse or compulsion to start a fire and
certain metals in finely divided forms; magnesium, potassium, experience gratification and satisfaction from it?
zinc, etc…. A. fire starter syndrome C. pyromania E.
A. class A B. class B C. class C D. class All of these
D B. pyrotechnic disease D. pyrophobia
56.A type of fire which results from burning of wood, paper, 64.It is known as the “Fire Code of the Philippines.”
textiles, and other carbonaceous materials. Extinguishment of A. PD 1108 B. PD 1017 C. PD 1081 D. PD
this fire is by quenching and cooling? 1185
65.Any material or mixture consisting of a fuel and oxidizer
used to set off explosives? under the influence of gravity at different temperatures?
A. blasting agent C. gun powder E. All of A. Conduction C. Radiation
these B. Convection D. Combustion
B. blasting cap D. explosive primer 73.The temperature at which a liquid is transformed or
66. The court shall conduct an ocular inspection of the converted to vapor?
confiscated items within _____ hours after the filing of the
criminal case?
A. burning point C. freezing
A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. point
72 B. melting point D. boiling
67.Any material having a flash point at or above 37.80 degree point
Celsius or 100 degree Fahrenheit? 74.The first action taken by a traffic unit to escape
A. combustible liquid C. inflammable liquid from a collision course or to avoid hazard?
A. point of no return C. start of
B. flammable liquid D. corrosive evasive action
liquid B. point of no escape D. final
68.Any liquid that causes fire when in contact with organic position
matter.
75.The movement of vehicles, and pedestrians in a road or
A. combustible liquid C. inflammable liquid E.
All of these
highway.
B. flammable liquid D. corrosive liquid A. Traffic C. Trip
69.An extremely hot luminous bridge formed by the passage of E. None
an electric current across the space between two conductors? B. Flight D. Journey
A. electrical arc B. damper C. duct system D.
ember 76.A method of locating a spot in the area by measurements
70.The active principle of burning, characterized by the heat from two or more reference points?
and light combustion? A. traffic report C. triangulation E. None
A. explosion B. arson C. combustion D. of these
fire B. spot report D. accident investigation
71. After the judgment has been rendered in the criminal case, 77. What will be the next step of the PDEA to the confiscated
the trial prosecutor shall inform the _______ that the case items after the filing of the criminal case to the Trial
has been terminated and ask permission from the court to turn Court?
over the representative sample to the PDEA? I - Issue a certification of the confiscated items
A. Office of the executive II - Preserve the confiscated items for future use
officer B. Office of the Sec. III - Returned the confiscated items to the
of Department of Justice concerned agencies
C. The Dangerous Drug Board IV - Destroy or burn the items in the presence of
D. CIDG any elected official or civil society group
E. All of the above A. I, III only C. IV only E. I, II, III, IV
72.A mass movement in a fluid, an example a liquid or a
gas where fluid at one temperature and density moves B. II,IV only D. II only
78. The apprehending team or the group in custody of the 84. What specific test for cocaine that upon addition of
confiscated drugs shall immediately prepare an inventory to reagent, a specific color reaction is produced into color
photograph the items in the presence of the accused, brown?
representative from the media and Department of Justice, this A. Simon test C. Lieberman E. None
statement is? of these
A. Correct C. B. Marquis test D. Wagner test
Misleading 85.The “Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002.”
B. Incorrect D. Irrelevant A. RA 9870 C. RA 1017 E. None
79.The “Traffic and Land Transportation Code of the of these
Philippines” B. RA 6425 D. RA 6195
A. RA 7160 C. RA 6425 86.Drugs that produce perceptual alteration, varying emotional
B. RA 8551 D. RA 4136 change, thought disruption and ego distortion? They are called
80.An occurrence in a sequence of events, which usually psychedelics?
produces unintended injury, death or property damage? A. Tranquillizers C. Stimulants E. None of
A. traffic incidents C. traffic hazards E. these
All of these B. Hallucinogens D.
B. traffic accidents D. traffic events Depressants
81.Any motor vehicle accident occurring on a traffic way? 87.Drugs which produce insensibility, stupor, melancholy or
A. non motor vehicle traffic accident dullness of the mind with delusions?
B. non motor vehicle non-traffic A. Stimulants C. Depressants E. All
accident of these
C. motor vehicle non-traffic accident B. Narcotics D. Hallucinogens
D. motor vehicle traffic accident 88. In order to determine the sample taken from the alleged
82.An order wherein a violator is commanded to appear in confiscated if it is Methamphetamine Hydrochloride, what test
court, but without detaining him? should be applied?
A. traffic citation C. traffic warrant E. None A. Simon test C. Both a & b
of these B. Marquis test D. none of these
B. traffic request D. traffic violation 89.The scientific name of Indian hemp plant?
83. This test is non specific and preliminary in nature. It is A. cannabis sativa L
employed to reduce the family or group of drug to a small and B. Papaver somniferum
manageable number. It includes a sense of color tests C. deoxyribonucleic acid
producing characteristic colors for each family or group of D. methamphetamine HCl
drugs. This is done by adding specific reagent to unknown E. None of these
sample in a spot plate? 90.The original components of heroin and morphine.
A. Screening test C. Color A. Codeine C. Opium
test B. Caffeine D. Methamphetamine
B. Preliminary test D. All of the 91.An inter department agency that enforce and carry out the
these law against illegal drugs?
A. Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency
B. Bureau of Foods and Drugs
C. Dangerous Drug Board B. Ignorance
D. Food and Drug Administration C. Loss of family values and solidarity
92. It must be noted that only these specimens that yielded D. Various factors (Curiosity)
presumptive positive results are subject to confirmatory test E. all of the foregoing
in order to confirm if the positive result of the screening 98.Commercially produced drugs that can be legally sold or
test is really positive? dispensed only by a physician’s order?
A. true C. It depends E. A. illegal drugs C. regulated drugs E. All
none of these of these
B. False D. either true or false B. prohibited drugs D. prescription drugs
93.The most common form of stimulant. 99.Under RA 9165, it provides mandatory drug testing, in what
A. Heroin C. Morphine E. instances requires mandatory drug testing?
All of these I – All person charged before the prosecutor's office
B. Codeine D. Shabu with an offense having an impossible penalty of
94. Confirmatory rest is the method employed to confirm the imprisonment of not less than 6 years and 1 day
results of the preliminary test, thus, this is independent of II – Any person arrested for violations of the provisions
the screening test and which uses techniques and chemical of RA 9165, subjected to screening drug test within 24
principles different from that of the initial test in order to hours. If positive, confirmatory testing within 15 days
ensure__? after receipt of result (Sec 38, RA 9165)
A. reliability C. both a & b E. III – All candidates for public office whether appointed
None of these or elected both in national or local government
B. accuracy D. validity IV – All applicants for driver's license (new and
95. Drug test must be conducted to apprehend individual/s who renewal)
is/are suspected to be a user/s; and to those who are charged A. I, II C. I, II, III E. I, II,
with the offense of____? III, IV
A. illegal possession of Dangerous drugs B. III, IV D. II, III, IV
B. illegal administration of Dangerous drugs 100. It is, in most cases, the initial step for obtaining
C. Illegal use of dangerous drugs information to determine the origin and cause of fire?
D. all of these A. Evidence collection
96.It is a brand name for Flunitrazepam, a powerful sedative B. laboratory examination of evidence
that is often referred to by other names such as “roofies” and C. interview witnesses
roach, it may cause users to feel intoxicated; they may have D. interrogation of suspects
slurred speech, impaired judgment and difficulty walking. The
effects are often felt within 10 minutes and can last up to 8
hours?
A. Valium C. GHB
B. Rohypnol D. None of these
97.What is the most prevalent factor that prompt pushers and
abusers alike indulge in dangerous drugs. Pushers are forced
by circumstances to sell prohibited drugs as a means or source
of livelihood?
A. Poverty
C. Handcuffs
D. Metallic
chains
3. Who is tasked with the gathering and collecting
of information and other data of every prisoner
into a case study to determine the work
assignment, the type supervision and degree of
custody and restriction under which an offender
CRIMINOLOGISTS Licensure Examination must live in jail?
A. Classification Board
Third Day B . Board of Custody
1:30-4:30 p.m. C. Diagnostic Board
D. Treatment
==============================================================
Board
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the 4. The imprisonment a convicted offender may serve,
following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by at the rate of PhP8.00 a day subject to certain
marking the box of your corresponding to the letter of your rules, for failure to pay a fine and if ordered
choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES to do so by the judgment is referred to as
ALLOWED. Use pencil No. 1 or 2 only. A. Subsidiary imprisonment
B. Secondary imprisonment
C. Preventive imprisonment
MULTIPLE CHOICE D. None of the
above
5. The meaning of the word oblivion is
A. forgetting completely
1. Articles 1706 - 1727 of the revised B. class of persons
Administrative Code as amended is known as? C. abolish
A. Correction Law D. community based
B. Jail Management Law treatment
C. Prison Law 6. The process of determining the needs and
D. Parole and Probation requirements of prisoners for assigning them to
Law programs according to their existing resources
2. The mechanical device or contrivance, tools or is called:
implement used to hold back, keep in check or A. classification
under control is the? B. quarantine
A. Instrument of Restraint C. diversification
B. Iron leg Lock D. quality
control
7. Public humiliation or public exhibition also A. E.O 727
mean: B. E.O 292
A. public execution C. E.O 645
B. social degradation D. E.O
C. banishment 104
D. public 12. Retaliation is the earliest remedy for a wrong
trial act to any one (in the primitive society). The
8. During the 16th up to the 18th century, a concept follows that the victim’s family or tribe
criminal may be sent away from a place carried against the family or tribe of the offender,
out by prohibition to coming against a specified hence “blood feuds” was accepted in the early
territory. This is an ancient form of punishment primitive societies. Retaliation means:
called: A. Personal Vengeance
A. Exile B. Tooth for a tooth
B. Transportation C. Eye for an Eye
C. Banishment D. All of
D. Public these
trial 13. In 1936, the City of Manila exchanges its
9. One of the following represents the earliest Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons
codification of the Roman law, which was originally intended as a site for boys’
incorporated into the Justinian Code. training school. Today, the old Bilibid Prison is
A. Twelve Tables now being used as the Manila City Jail, famous as
B. Burgundian Code the:
C. Code of Draco A. “ May Halique Estate”
D. Hammurabic B. “Tandang Sora State”
code C. New Bilibid Jail
10. In the history of correction, thinkers during D. Muntinlupa
the reformatory movement were the major Jail
influences of today’s correctional system. 14. The sheriff of Bedsfordshire in 1773 who
Alexander Macanochie was the one who introduced devoted his life and fortune to prison reform.
the __ of correction After his findings on English Prisons, he
A. Solitary system recommended the following: single cells for
B. Irish System sleeping, segregation of women, segregation of
C. Marked System youth, provision of sanitation facilities, and
D. Congregate abolition of fee system by which jailers obtained
system money from prisoners.
11. What law renamed the Bureau of Prison to Bureau A. John Howard
of Correction during the Aquino administration in B. Robert Peel
the Philippines? C. William Penn
D. Manuel D. Minimum Security
Montesimos Prisoners
15. Mr. Cruz was convicted of the crime of murder. 19. The only early Roman place of confinement which
After 10 days from the promulgation of the was built
sentence, he escaped from his place under the main sewer of Rome in 64
of confinement. He maybe B.C.
A. liable for evasion of service of A. Bridewell Workhouse
sentence B. Wulnut Street Jail
B. considered as an escaped prisoner C. Burgundian House
C. not liable for evasion of service of D. none of
sentence these
D. All of 20. The punishment should be provided by the state
these whose sanction is violated, to afford the society
16. Ms. Bantog was convicted for the crime of or individual the opportunity of imposing upon
infanticide. After serving her sentence she the offender suitable punishment as might be
committed again the same crime. Ms. Ines Bantog enforced. Offenders should be punished because
maybe considered as a they deserve it. This is one justification of
A. recidivist punishment called:
B. quasi-recidivist A. Atonement
C. habitual delinguent B. Incapacitation
D. mentally retarded C. Deterrence
person D.
17. Ramon, a basketball player, arrested Berto for Retribution
some legal ground but he failed to file a 21. The purpose of commutation of sentence is to:
complaint against the latter with in the A. do away with the miscarriage of
prescribed period of filing. What crime did Ramon justice
committed? B. break the rigidity of the law
A. arbitrary detention C. restore the political and civil rights
B. illegal Detention of the accused
C. illegal arrest D. all of the
D. no crime above
committed 22. One of the following is an admission procedure
18. The Camp Sampaguita of the national Bilibid which involves the frisking of the prisoner.
Prison houses A. Identification
A. Super Maximum Security Prisoners B. Searching
C. Briefing/Orientation
B. Maximum Security Prisoners D. minimum security
C. Medium Security Prisoners prisoners
23. If the warden is taken as the hostage, for all B. Reprieve
intents and purposes, he ceases to exercise C. Benefit of the Clergy
authority and the next in command or the D.
__________ officer present shall assume Penance
the command.
A. Veteran 28. Benefit of clergy, judicial reprieve,
B. Assistant sanctuary, and abjuration offered offenders a
C. Most senior degree of protection from the enactment of
D. A. harsh sentences
Custodian B. soft sentences
C. criminal liabilities
24. Upon receipt of the probation officer D. code of
investigation report, the court shall resolve the Hammurabi
application for probation not later than- 29. In the United States, particularly in
A. 60 days Massachusetts, different practices were being
B. 5 days developed. "Security for good behavior," also
C. 15 days known as good aberrance, was much like modern
D. 45 bail.
days A. Penalizing
25. Who is the Father of Philippine Probation? B. Good aberrance
A. Jose Lacson C. Paying in cash
B. Juan Ponce Enrile D.
C. Antonio Torres Collateral
D. None of
these 30. Who among the following was the builder hospice
26. What is the country, whose early schemes for of San Michelle, a reformatory for delinquent
humanizing the criminal justice under it’s common boys
law, originated probation. A. Montesquieu
A. England B. Pope Clement XI
B. United States C. Samuel Romily
C. Greece D. John
D. Howard
France 31. The advocate of ultimate prison known as “the
Panopticon” was
27. Which of the following does not belong to the A. Jeremy Bentham
common law practices to which the emergence of B. Samuel Romily
probation is attributed? C. Walter Crofton
A. Recognizance D. John
Howard B. Sablayan Prsions and Penal Farm
32. The founder of the Classical School of C. San Ramon Prison & Penal Farm
Criminology and published a short treaties “ On D. Iwahig
Crimes and Punishments” which contains his Penal
reformatory ideas was 36. A branch or division of law which defines
A. Jeremy Bentham crimes, treat of their nature and provides for
B. Cesare Lombroso their punishment
C. Cesare Beccaria A. Remedial law
D. Enrico B. Criminal law
Ferri C. Civil law
33. Diversification means D.Political
A. Proper integration of prisoners law
B. Proper classification of prisoners 37. One who investigates for the court a
C. Proper segregation of prisoners referral for probation or supervises a
D. Welfare of probationer or both
prisoners A. police officer
34. Filipino female national prisoners are B. probationer officer
confined at the C. intelligence officer
A. Mental hospital D. law
B. CIW enforcer
C. Manila City Jail
D. Iwahig Penal 38. Post sentence investigation report must be
Colony submitted by the probation officer to the court
135. An offender who surrenders from escaping within
because of calamity immediately 48 hours after A. 20 days
the pronouncement of the passing away of B. 30 days
calamity shall be granted C. 60 days
A. 1/5 reduction of sentence D. 90 days
B. ½ reduction of sentence 39. Parole in the Philippine is governed by the
C. 2/5 reduction of sentence A. determinate sentence law
D. 2/6 reduction of B. Indeterminate sentence law
sentence C. Board of pardon and parole
35. What is the name of the prison institution D. Parole and probation
situated in administration
Zamboanga, named after Capt. Blanco of the 40. A detention jail in Philadelphia but it was
Spanish Royal converted into state prison and became the first
Army? American penitentiary.
A. Old Bilibid Prison A. Auburn Prison
B. Walnut Street Jail punctual and orderly movement from the
C. Pennsylvania Prison dormitories, place of work, hospital and
D. Bride churches in accordance with the daily schedules.
Well A. Control
41. The system of prison were the confinement of B. Custody
the prisoners in single cells at night and C. Discipline
congregate work in stop during the day. D.
A. Pennsylvania prison Inspection
B. Auburn prison
C. Elmira reformatory 46. It is a special unit in prison where by newly
D. Alcatraz arrived prisoners will be admitted for diagnostic
prison examination, observation
42. Under the rules, the chairman of the A. Reception and Diagnostic Center
classification board and disciplinary board for B. Medium Security Compound
jails should be C. Maximum Security Compound
A. Warden D. Minimum Security Compound
B. Assistant warden
C. Custodial officer 47. Under the jail rules, the following are
D. Security authorized disciplinary measures imposable to
officer inmate offender except
43. A special group of prisoners composed of A. Reprimand
incorrigible, intractable and dangerous persons B. Cancellation of visiting privilege
who are so difficult to manage inside prisons. C. Cancellation of food allowance
A. Medium Security prisoners D. Extra fatigue
B. Maximum security prisoners duty
C. Super maximum security prisoners 48. The principle of an “eye for an eye” “tooth for
D. Minimum Security a tooth” doctrine is common among ancient laws,
Prisoners specifically t
44. One of the following is considered as the A. Code of Draco
corner stone in reformation n which includes all B. Hammurabic Code
the life experiences which shape a persons C. Summerian Code
attitudes and behaviors. D. Code of
A. Recreational program Solomon
B. Religious program 49. “Lex Tallionis” means
C. Educational program A. Punishment
D. Work B. Law of retaliation
program C. Retribution
45. It involves supervision of prisoners to insure D.
Suffering purpose of controlling criminals.
50. These were abandoned or unusable transport A. Prevention
ships use to confine criminals during the early B. Revenge
period of treating criminal offenders. C. Penalty
A. Hulks D. All of the
B. Gaols above
C. Transportation 56. Parole and Probation Administration is under
D. the direction of the
Galleys A. Department of Finance
51. He wrote his book “State of the Prisons” and he B. Department of Justice
was also considered as the great prison reformer. C. Department of Interior and Local
A. John Howard Government
B. John Augustus D. BJMP
C. William Penn
D. Domets of 57. What is nature in hearing the violation of a
France probation?
52. The first house of correction in London England A. Formal
was the B. Summary
A. Bridewell Workhouse C. Due process
B. Walnut Street Jail D. None of the above
C. Mamertine Prison
D. Panopticon 58. Which is considered the forerunner of parole?
53. ___ - known as the “Rock” build in San A. Mark system
Francisco Bay B. Solitary system
A. Walnut prison C. Benefits of a clergy
B. Alcatraz prison D. Congregate
C. New York prison system
D. Red Rock 59. The following are considered as discretionary
penitentiary conditions of probation except
54. Anything that is contrary to prison or jail A. Drinking intoxicated liquor to
rules and regulations are considered excess
A. Firearms B. Abstain from visiting house of ill
B. Contrabands repute
C. Greyhounds C. Meet his family responsibilities
D. Personal D. Cooperate with the program of
belongings probation
55. It is the suffering that is inflicted by the 60. The first convict in the Philippines, sentenced
state for the transgression of a law for the to death by means of Lethal injection was
A. Baby Ama from those that produced them. Among the three,
B. Asiong Salonga it was the _____ that has the most lasting and
C. Leo Echagaray most pervading influence.
D. Gregorio S. A. Mohammedan Law
Mendoza B. Anglo-American Law
61. In the 13th C, a criminal could avoid ________ C. Roman Law
by claiming refugee in a church for a period of D. Hammurabic
40 days at the end of time he has compelled to Code
leave the realm by a road or path assigned to 65. Hanging is for death penalty, maiming is for
him. A. Social degradation
A. Penalty B. Exile
B. punishment C. Physical torture
C. trial D.
D. Slavery
conviction
62. Long, low, narrow, single decked ships 66. Who is the Director of the English Prison who
propelled by sails, usually rowed by criminals, a opened the Borstal Institution for young
type of ship used for transportation of criminals offenders? The Borstal Institution is considered
in the 16th century. This referred to as the: as the best reform institution for young
A. Gaols offenders today.
B. Galleys A. Evelyn Brise
C. Hulks B. Manuel Montesimos
D. C. Zebulon Brockway
Stocks D. Walter
63. The Classical School of penology maintains the Crofton
“doctrine of psychological hedonism” or 67. The __________ is considered forerunner of
__________. That the individual calculates modern penology because it has all the elements
pleasures and pains in advance of action in a modern system.
and regulates his conduct by the result of his A. Bridewell Workhouse
calculations. B. Elmira Reformatory
A. denied individual responsibility C. Wulnut Street Jail
B. free will D. Borstal Institution for
C. pleasures and avoiding pain Boys
D. natural 68. Capital punishment refers to:
phenomenon A. Life imprisonment
64. History has shown that there are three main B. Death Penalty
legal systems in the world, which have been C. Reclusion Perpetua
extended to and adopted by all countries aside D. All of these
69. One of the following is not an administrative 73. The group having the responsibility of
function exercised by the executive branch of the providing a system of sound custody, security and
government. control of inmates and their movements and also
A. Probation responsible to enforce prison or jail discipline
B. Pardon is the:
C. Parole A. Security group for jails
D. B. Escort Platoon
Amnesty C. Control Center groups
D. Warden
70. Pardon granted by the Chief Executive
A. extinguishes criminal liability of 74. A unit of the prison or a section of the RDC
offender where the prisoner is given thorough physical
B. does not extinguish civil liability examination including blood test, x-rays,
of offender vaccinations and immunity is the:
C. must be given After the prosecution A. Quarantine cell
of the offense B. NBP
D. all of the C. Death row
above D. Control Area
71. The enactment of Republic Act no. 6975 created
the BJMP. It operates as a line bureau under the 75. Imprisonment is not always advisable. Placing a
Department of Interior and Local Government person to custodial coercion is to place him in
(DILG). This statement is: physical jeopardy, thus drastically narrowing his
A. partially true access to source of personal satisfaction
B. partially false and reducing his self-esteem. This principle is
C. true based on the ____ of community based treatment
D. programs.
false A. Restorative aspect
B. Humanitarian aspect
72. The Jail Bureau shall be headed by a chief with C. Managerial aspect
a rank of Director General, and assisted by D. Legal aspect
Deputy Chief with the Rank of 76. The case where the Supreme Court laid down the
Chief Superintendent. This statement is: doctrine that the absolute pardon removes all
A. partially true that is left of the consequences of conviction,
B. partially false and that it is absolute in so far it restores the
C. true pardonee to full civil and political rights.
D. A. Cristobal vs. Labrador
false B. Fernandez vs. Aquino
C. People vs. Galit D. minimum security
D. None of these prisoners
80. Parole is not claimed as a right but the Board
77. The power of the chief Executive to grant of Parole grants it as a privilege to a qualified
pardon is limited to the following, except: prisoner. This statement is:
A. Pardon cannot be extended to cases A. partially true
of impeachment. B. partially false
B. No pardon, parole or suspension of C. true
sentence for the violation of any election law D.
may be granted without favorable recommendation false
of the Commission of Elections.
C. Pardon is exercised only after 81. Every violation of jail/prison discipline shall
conviction be dealt with accordingly. In extreme cases,
D. Pardon is administered by the where the violation necessitate Immediate action,
court the warden or the Officer of the Day may
78. In determining the fitness of a prisoner for administer the necessary restraints and reports
release on conditional pardon, the following the action taken to
points shall be considered as guides, except: A. an SOP
A. The political, organizational or B. an emergency plan
religious affiliation of the prisoner should be C. a general rule
disregarded. D. not applicable to
B. Due regard should be given the prisoners
attitude of the people in community from which he 82. Which of the following is a maximum security
was sentenced. prison in Ossining, New York, USA? It is located
C. The background of the prisoner approximately 30 miles (48 km) north of New York
before he was committed to prison – social, City on the banks of the Hudson River which the
economic. Auburn Prison system was applied
D. Financial capacity of the A. Alcatraz prison
prisoner. B. Sing Sing Prison
79. Prisoners who are nearly to leave the C. Wulnut Street Jail
institution, awaiting transfer, those in D. Silver Mine
disciplinary status, and those who are Farm
chronically ill with mental disabilities are 83. A ___, also called a 'block' or 'isolation
considered: cell', used to separate unruly, dangerous, or
A. unassignable prisoners to undergo vulnerable prisoners from the general population,
prison programs also sometimes used as punishment.
B. all of these A. Segregation Unit
C. special group of offenders B. Reception Unit
C. Quarantine Unit A. to allow an observer to observe
D. Cell B. with out the prisoner
45 C. avoid watching
84. What is the place in some prisons, or a section D. To walk in military
in prisons where criminals are placed awaiting manner
execution? 88. Elmira Correctional Facility, known otherwise
A. Execution room as ___, is a maximum security prison located in
B. Death row New York in the USA. The prison is located in
C. Garotine Chemung County, New York in the City of Elmira.
D. Galley A. “the school”
room B. “the hill”
85. The Auburn system is a penal method of the 19th C. “the rock”
century in which persons worked during the day in D. “the
groups and were kept in solitary confinement at dungeon”
night, with enforced silence at all times. The 89. Who among the following was given the title
Auburn system is also known as “father of Prison Reform” in the United States?
A. Albany system A. Zebulon Brockway
B. Irish system B. Robert Peel
C. New York System C. John Howard
D. None of D. Alexander
these Macanochie
86. Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women 90. It is the idea that the moral worth of an
is a prison in Bedford Hills, Westchester County, action is solely determined by its contribution
New York, USA. It is the largest women's prison to overall utility, that is, its contribution to
in New York State and has hosted many infamous happiness or pleasure as summed among
prisoners. It is the only women's maximum all persons. It is thus a form of
security prison in New York State. This statement consequentialism, meaning that the moral worth of
is: an action is determined by its outcome—the ends
A. True justify the means.
B. False A. Hedonism
C. Partially true B. Positivism
D. Partially C. Determinism
false D. Penology
87. The Panopticon is a type of prison building
designed by English philosopher Jeremy Bentham in 91. The concept of probation, from the Latin word
1785. The concept of the design was derived from “probatio” which means ___, has historical roots
the word meaning of “pan” and “opticon”. in the practice of judicial reprieve.
“Opticon’ means: A. walk with faith
B. live with integrity reformer, and founder of the Borstal system?
C. testing period A. Zebulon Brockway
D. out of B. Alexander Mocanochie
prison C. Evelyn Ruggles Brise
92. In the history of capital punishment, what do D. Sir John
they call this frame, typically wooden, used for Watson
execution by hanging? 96. Besides religious laws such as the Torah,
A. Galley important codifications of laws were developed in
B. Gallows the ancient Roman Empire, with the compilations
C. Hulk of the Lex Duodecim Tabularum. This law refers
D. Double to
blade A. the Corpus Juris Civilis
93. Lethal injection refers to the practice of B. the Twelve Tables
injecting a person with a fatal dose of drugs for C. the Hammurabic code
the explicit purpose of causing the death of the D. lex
subject. The main application for this procedure taliones
is capital punishment. Which of the following 97. The first permanent system of codified laws
drug is injected to stops the heart thus causing could be found in China, with the compilation of
death by cardiac arrest? the
A. Sodium thiopental A. Tang Code
B. Pancuronium B. Wong Code
C. Potassium chloride C. Ting Code
D. D. Chang
Bicarbonate Code
94. Execution by electrocution (referred to as the 98. Opponents of capital punishment claim that a
Electric Chair) is an execution method prisoner's isolation and uncertainty over their
originating in the United States in which the fate constitute a form of mental cruelty and
person being put to death is strapped to a those especially long-time death row inmates are
specially built wooden chair and electrocuted liable to become mentally ill, if they are not
through electrodes placed on the body. In the already. This is referred to as
Philippines, its first use was in : A. death row phenomenon
A. 1924 B. Cruelty syndrome
B. 1976 C. Execution syndrome
C. 1972 D. None of
D. these
1918 99. After individuals are found guilty of an
offense and sentenced to execution, they will
95. Who was the British prison administrator and remain on death row while following an appeals
procedure, if they so choose, and then until
there is a convenient time for __.
A. Execution
B. Pardon
C. Parole
D Amnesty
100. The Father of Probation in the Philippines.
A. John Augustus
B. David Durkheim
C. Jeremy Bentham
None of these
“The mind is everything. What you think you become. –Buddha”

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Criminologists Licensure Examination (CLE) Sample Board D.

Identification by close friends and

1 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

2 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

3 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

4 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

5 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

6 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

7 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

8 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

9 | Page C L E S a m p l e B o a r d Q u e s ti o n s C o m p i l a ti o n 2018/ Den Mark G. Orquia, RCrim, MSCJ, CCS/Proud Criminologist/True

“The mind is everything. What you think you become. –Buddha”

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