! FORMTP2007166 4} arrix seat were + testcopE02207010 MAY/JUNE2007 ss CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION BIOLOGY - UNIT2 Paper 01 90 minutes 11 SUNE 2007 (p.m.) READ THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS CAREFULLY. Inaddition to this testbooklet, you should have an answer sheet. Each item this test has four suggested answers lettered (A), (B), (C),(D). Read each item youare about to answer and decide which choice is best. ‘Onyour answer sheet, find the number which corresponds o your item and shade the space having the same letter as the answer you have chosen. Look at the sample item below. Sampleltem Which of the followingisNOT a formof energy storage? (A) ATP Sample Answer ®) Lipid (©) Alcohol e@®OoO (D) — Lacticacid The best answer to this item is “ATP” , so answer space (A) has been blackened. Ifyouwantto change your answer, be sure to erase your old answer completely and fill in yournew choice. When youaretold tobegin, tum the page and workas quickly and as carefully as youcan. Ifyoucannot answer an item, omitit and go onto the next one. Youcan comeback to the harder item later. Your score will be the total number of correct answers. ‘Youmay do any rough work inthis booklet. Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The use ofnon-programmable calculatorsisallowed. ‘This test consists of45 items. You will have 90 minutes to answer them. phere that the answer sheet provides spaces for more answers than there are items in istest. DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Copyright ©2006 Caribbean Examinations Council llrightsreserved, 4 swanwasxuay §bE Inplantcells, which of the following processes 4. ce GP. woes ATP? oN 1 (A) Osmosis in root hairs (B) Mineral uptake in root hairs (©) __ Diffusion into root hairs (D) — Turgorpressure in root cortex RuBP GALPTP 2. The spongy mesophyll is the chief site of m™ cs ‘gaseous exchange in a dicotyledonous leaf. This is possible because the cells are Intermediary Products (A) elongated in shape and vertically packed ‘THE CALVIN CYCLE (B)__ irregular in shape and tightly packed ATP, produced in photophosphorylation, is (© found near the upper surface of the used in the Calvin Cycle shown above. leaf Which of the following combinations () found near the lower surface of the correctly identifies the stages, labelled I to leaf IV where ATP is used? (A) Tand IT only 3. Which of the following processes, taking (8B) TandItfonly place during photosynthesis, returns (©) MandIV only chlorophyll molecules to their reduced state? () TWand If only (A) Formation of ATP (B) _Photolysis of water 5. An investigation of the effect of light (© _ Excitation of Photosystem intensity and temperature on the rate of (D) Oxidation of NADPH photosynthesis of a suspension of Chlorella cells showed that at higher light intensities, the cells photosynthesized much faster at 20° C than at 15°C. This is because (A) photosynthesis is an enzyme controlled process (B) carbon dioxide diffuses at higher temperatures (©) high temperatures favour high transpiration rates (@) higher light intensities increase the rate of photolysis of water GOON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02207010/CAPE2007(A) @) © @) eso Ifoxygen is not available during the process of aerobic respiration, the net number of ATP molecules produced from a molecule of glucose is (Ay 2) @ 4 OQ -« ©) 3% In the diagram of the mitochondrion below, enzymes which catalyse oxidative phosphorylation are located at site 1 ag a Wv @ 1 @ w © mW @o W Which of the following pairs of options is correct for both the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain? Krebs Cycle Electron ‘Transport Chain ‘Gris not consumed | O, is consumed CO; not produced | CO, produced Site of action is the | Site of action is the inner membrane of | inner layer of the the mitochondrion | grana NAD' is reduced to | NAD‘ is reduced to NADH +H NADH + H" 02207010/CAPE2007 10. Item 9 refers to the following apparatus set up to determine the rate of respiration of germinating seeds. Glass tubing of 2mm internal diameter of water ‘The results of the experiment are presented in the table below. Time Volume of Oxygen (mins) Absorbed (cm?) (based on distance moved by meniscus) 16 rt 24 15 34 20 42 Which of the following quantities represents the average rate of oxygen uptake by the seeds during the time course of the experiment? (A) 420m! min" (B) 0.21 cm mint (© 1.26cm? mint (D) 67 cm’ br’ In muscle tissue undergoing strenuous contractions, the formation of lactate is due tothe (A) __highconcentration of carbon dioxide (B) high concentration of glycogen (C) low concentration of glucose (D) __ low concentration of oxygen GOON TO THE NEXT PAGE