PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP STRES PADA LANSIA

DI BPSTW YOGYAKARTA UNIT BUDI LUHUR KASONGAN BANTUL

Mohamad Yasser Rumlus1, Rizky Erwanto2, Endang Nurul Syafitri3

Rumlusyasser@gmail.com

INTISARI
Latar Belakang: Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan stres pada lansia dipanti adalah
perubahan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari, dalam perkumpulan keluarga, kematian
pasangan, kematian anggota keluarga, dan perubahan dalam pekerjaan. Stres
menyebabkan tekanan psikologis dan perubahan dalam tubuh dalam jangka pendek
dan jangka panjang. Prevalensi kejadian stres di panti adalah 56,5% stres berat.
Salah satu teknik non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi stres
yaitu terapi murottal.
Tujuan: Diketahui pengaruh terapi murottal terhadap stres pada lansia di BPSTW
Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperiment. Dengan desain penelitian
pre and post test without control. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia di BPSTW Budi
Luhur sebanyak 21 responden dan menggunakan uji analisis data Wilcoxon.
Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon didapatkan ada pengaruh terapi
murottal terhadap stres pada lansia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur
Kasongan Bantul dengan hasil nilai p = 0,000 (<0,05). Nilai tengah skor stres Pre
Test adalah 7,00 dan 3,00 pada Post Test setelah pemberian terapi murottal.
Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh terapi murottal terhadap stres pada lansia di BPSTW
Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul

Kata Kunci : Stres, Terapi Murottal, Lansia

1
Mahasiswa Prodi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
2
Dosen Prodi Profesi Ners Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
3
Dosen Prodi Profesi Ners Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

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EFFECT OF MUROTTAL THERAPY ON STRESS IN THE ELDERLY AT
BPSTW YOGYAKARTA OF BUDI LUHUR UNIT, KASONGAN
SUBDISTRICT, BANTUL REGENCY

Mohamad Yasser Rumlus1, Rizky Erwanto2, Endang Nurul Syafitri3

Rumlusyasser@gmail.com

ABSTRACT
Background: Factors that cause stress in the elderly in social institutions are
changes in daily activities, family gatherings, death of spouse, death of family
members, and changes in occupation. Stress may result in psychological stress and
changes in the body in the short and long term. The prevalence of stress in the social
institution was severe stress by 56.5%. One of the non-pharmacological techniques
to treat stress is murottal therapy.
Objective: To identify the effect of murottal therapy on stress in the elderly at
BPSTW Yogyakarta of Budi Luhur Unit, Kasongan Subdistrict, Bantul Regency
Method: This research is a quasi-experiment using pre-and posttest without control
research design. The research samples were elderlies at BPS LW Budi Luhur
numbering 21 respondents and data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test.
Results: The results of statistical test using Wilcoxon indicated that there was effect
of murottal therapy on stress in the elderly at BPSTW Yogyakarta of Budi Luhur
Unit, Kasongan Subdistrict, Bantul Regency with p value = 0.000 (<0.05). The
median of the Pretest stress score was 7.00 and posttest was 3.00 after the murottal
therapy.
Conclusion: There is effect of murottal therapy on stress in the elderly at BPSTW
Yogyakarta of Budi Luhur Unit, Kasongan Subdistrict, Bantul Regency
Keywords: Stress, Murottal Therapy, Elderly

1
Student, Undergraduate Program of Nursing Science, Respati University of
Yogyakarta
2
Faculty Member, Professional Program of Nurse, Faculty of Health Sciences,
Respati University of Yogyakarta
3
Faculty Member, Professional Program of Nurse, Faculty of Health Sciences,
Respati University of Yogyakarta

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