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Dimension of Pier = 2x2

9000
750 2500 2500 0 2500 750

1 2 2
2300 620 2300
500
3 4

3000 1772.45 3000


Plan at Bearing Level
1 3 3614
363.77 2500 2

2114 750

750
Angle 11.72

S.No Description Bearing 1 Bearing 2 Bearing 3 Remarks


1 Dead Load (kN) 500 500 533
2 SIDL (kN) 201 201 282
LL in
3 Live Load 70R (kN)* 117 490 195 coincidence
4 LL with Impact( kN) 117 490 195
5 Live Load 70R(kN)* 145 415 0
6 LL with Impact( kN) 145 415 0
Total Reaction ( Max Load case) 818 1191 1010
Total Reaction ( Max Moment
Case) 846 1116 815
* Live load reactions are derived from Grillage analysis and Results are only tabulated here

1.1 Dead load/SIDL


Reaction on bearing 1 & 2 = 1402 kN
Reaction on bearing 3 = 815 kN
Total reaction = 2216 kN
Torsion due to Dead load = 290 kN-m
Equivalent Bending Mt = 282 kN-m
Equivalent Shear Force = 202 kN

Torsion due to SIDL = 74 kN-m


Equivalent Bending Mt = 72 kN-m
Equivalent Shear Force = 52 kN

1.2 LL : Max Direct Load case ( CG of Live load in Coincidence with centerline of Pier)
Reaction on bearing 1 & 2 = 607 kN
Reaction on bearing 3 = 195 kN
Total reaction = 802 kN
Live load reaction with Impact = 802 kN
Torsion due to LL = 279 kN-m
Horizontal Force. = 0 kN
Corresponding moment = 0
Total torsional moment = 279 kN-m
Equivalent Bending Mt = 271 kN-m
Equivalent Shear Force = 194 kN
1.3 LL : Max Moment case ( Live load on one span)
Reaction on bearing 1 & 2 = 560 kN
Reaction on bearing 3 = 0 kN
Total reaction = 560 kN
Live load reaction with Impact = 560 kN-m
Torsion due to LL = 347 kN-m
Horizontal Force. = 0 kN
Corresponding moment = 0 kN-m
Total torsional moment = 347 kN-m
Equivalent Bending Mt = 337 kN-m
Equivalent Shear Force = 242 kN
2.0 Design of Pier Cap
Depth of pier cap h = = 1500 mm
Considering two layer of f = 25
distance of cg of load from face of pier a = = 2864 mm
d' = 1407 mm
a/d '= =2864/1406.5 = 2.036
Distance of Vertical load from face a 2864 mm
Overall depth at column face h 1500 mm
Effective Cover to Top reinf. 93.50 mm
With of Corbel b = 2300 mm
Effective Depth of at face d ' = 1406.5 mm
d (0.8 of effective Depth d ' ) = 1125 mm
Material Properties
Grade of Concrete fck = 40 N/mm2
Grade of Steel fsy = 500 N/mm2
Checks for Corbel action
a/d 2.036
>1 : Design as Cantiliver beam

Summary of forces: Max Load Case Max Moment Case


Bearing 1 &
S.No Description Bearing 1 &2 Bearing 3 2 Bearing 3
1 Dead Load 2053 1212 2053 1212
2 Live Load 911 293 840 0
Total Reaction 2963 1505 2893 1212

volume of the top portion = 15.53 m3


Area at top = 20.70 m2
Area at bottom = 4.283 m2
volume of the trapezoidal portion = 8.60 m3
Volume of one side portion = 9.005 m3
Self Weight = 225 kN
Volume of the pier cap = 24.12 m3

Check for Cantilever Depth:


Maximum load case:
Factored
B.M at the face of the support due to DL+LL = = 9488 kN-m
B.M at the face of the support due to Self weight of pier = = 549 kN-m
Total B.M = = 10037 kN-m

Unfactored
B.M at the face of the support due to DL+LL = = 6466 kN-m
B.M at the face of the support due to Self weight of pier = = 407 kN-m
Total B.M = = 6873 kN-m

Bending Moment due to Dead Load only = 4337 kN-m

Max Shear force = 5121 kN

Maximum Moment Case


Factored
B.M at the face of the support due to DL+LL = = 8663 kN-m
B.M at the face of the support due to Self weight of pier = = 549 kN-m
Total B.M = = 9212 kN-m

Unfactored
B.M at the face of the support due to DL+LL = = 5849 kN-m
B.M at the face of the support due to Self weight of pier = = 549 kN-m
Total B.M = = 6398 kN-m

Bending Moment due to Dead Load only = 4337 kN-m

Max Shear force = 4830 kN

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