DATA UJI

Putaran (rpm) F (kg) P1-P2 (mmH2O) Tud Teg Twi Two Ww t CO O2 CO2 Koefisien udara
1450 23.5 13 30 456.6666666667 29 59 320 20.4 87 88 90 0.0013387708
1600 24.5 15 31 486.67 29 71.67 340 18.2 86 88 91 0.0015447355
1750 25.5 17 31 536.67 29 79.3333 345 16.4 86 88 91 0.0017507003
1900 25 20 31 533.3333 27.67 84.67 350 15.1 85 87 92 0.0020596474
2050 25 23 32 520 26 87.67 350 14.1 84 88 94 0.0023685945
2200 11 28 32 343.3333 26.67 81.67 360 23 85 89 96 0.0028835063

KONSTANTA

LHVbb 10500 Massa Jenis : 0.838

Massa Jenis (ρ) 0.838 Throttle : 0.24
Suhu Bola Kering (θ) 28 Suhu Bola Kering : 28
Kelembaban Relatif (ϕ) 0.82 Suhu Bola Basah : 26
Tekanan Atmosfir (Pa) 714 Kelembaban Relatif : 0.82
Konversi Watt - PS 716.2 Tekanan : 714
Konversi PS - kcal/h 632
Berat Jenis Uap (ɣw) 0.02725
Volume Langkah Torak (Vd) 0.000541
Jumlah Poros Engkol (z) 2
Jumlah Silinder (i) 4
Tekanan Uap Jenuh 28.349

PERHITUNGAN
Putaran [rpm]
NO Rumus NO
1450 1600 1750 1900 2050 2200
1 Momen Torsi (T) [kgf.m] 8.413 8.771 9.129 8.95 8.95 3.93800 1
2 Daya Efektif (Ne) [PS] 17.032742 19.594527 22.306269 23.743368 25.617844 12.09662 2
3 Daya Efektif dalam kondisi standar JIS (Neo) [PS] 18.719426 21.534894 24.515169 26.094578 28.154676 13.29450 3
4 Tekanan Efektif Rata - rata (Pe) [kg/cm] 5.369203 5.597679 5.826156 5.711918 5.711918 2.51324 4
5 Fuel Consumption [kg.bb/jam] 4.435753 4.968189 5.529663 5.990984 6.415675 3.93952 5
6 Panas Hasil Pembakaran (Qb) [kcal/jam] 46575.406919 52165.979568 58061.465143 62905.333395 67364.585622 41365.00890 6
7 Berat Jenis Udara (ɣa) (kg/l) 1.011552 1.011552 1.011552 1.011552 1.011552 1.01155 7
8 Koefisien Udara (ε) 0.969415 0.969479 0.969543 0.969638 0.969734 0.96989 8
9 Aliran Udara Melalui Nozzle (Gs) [kg/s] 0.023138 0.024856 0.026463 0.028706 0.030787 0.03397 9
10 Debit Aliran Gas Buang (Gg) [kg/s] 0.024370 0.026236 0.027999 0.030370 0.032569 0.03507 10
11 Panas yang Terbawa Gas Buang (Qeg) [kcal/jam] 10668.317054 12265.779093 14526.326993 15652.537599 16306.808089 11201.86485 11
12 Efisiensi Kerugian Dalam Exhaust Manifold (ɳg) [%] 22.905473 23.512985 25.018878 24.882688 24.206796 27.08053 12
13 Kerugian Panas Pendinginan (Qw) [kcal/jam] 9600 14507.8 17364.9885 19950 21584.5 19800.00000 13
14 Efisiensi Kerugian Panas dalam Cooling Water (ɳw) [%] 20.6117361821 27.8108455359 29.9079405887 31.7143220189 32.0413163691 47.86654 14
15 Efisiensi Thermal Efektif (ɳe) [%] 23.112397324 23.7391130331 24.2804105937 23.8545885118 24.034108383 18.48196 15
16 Efisiensi Friction (ɳf) [%] 33.3703939281 24.937056158 20.7927710517 19.5484018583 19.7177788459 6.57096 16
17 Ekuivalen Daya terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar (Qf) [PS] 73.6952641131 82.5411069117 91.8694068723 99.533755372 106.5895342127 65.45096 17
18 Daya Friction (Nf) [PS] 24.5923999409 20.583322184 19.1021954375 19.4572584848 21.0170886289 4.30076 18
19 Daya Indikasi (Ni) [PS] 41.6251421916 40.1778488525 41.4084646361 43.2006262592 46.6349328065 16.39738 19
20 Spesific Fuel Consumption Effective (SFCe) [kg.bb/PS] 0.2604250669 0.2535498108 0.2478972749 0.2523224249 0.250437733 0.32567 20
21 Spesific Fuel Consumption Indikasi (SFCi) [kg.bb/PS] 0.1065642736 0.1236549161 0.1335394441 0.1386781779 0.1375722969 0.24025 21
22 Panas Hasil Pembakaran yang Diubah Menjadi Daya Efektif (Qe) [kcal/jam] 10764.69310249 12383.7408545099 14097.56213348 15005.8084334 16190.47752025 7645.06451 22
23 Panas yang hilang karena sebab lain (Qpp) [kcal/jam] 15542.39676263 13008.6596202725 12072.58751653 12296.98736239 13282.80001347 2718.07955 23
24 Efisiensi Thermal Indikasi (ɳi) [%] 56.482791252 48.676169191 45.0731816454 43.4029903701 43.7518872289 25.05292 24
25 Efisiensi Mekanis (ɳm) [%] 40.9193611216 48.7694767842 53.8688632737 54.9607027267 54.9327352607 73.77167 25
26 Efisiensi Volumetrik (ɳv) [%] 87.4772909107 85.1620095908 82.8963230698 82.8234183098 82.3274578319 84.65692 26
27 Perbandingan Udara dan Bahan bakar [R] 18.5641248023 17.8051782984 17.0315092855 17.0524621249 17.0779105213 30.69162 27
28 Rasio Udara Bahan Bakar Teoritis (Ro) 14.7114666667 14.7114666667 14.7114666667 14.7114666667 14.7114666667 14.71147 28
29 Faktor Kelebihan Udara (λ) 1.2618813082 1.2102925359 1.157703013 1.1591272652 1.1608570993 2.08624 29
30 Faktor Koreksi Standard (A) 1.069770201 1.069770201 1.069770201 1.069770201 1.069770201 1.06977 30
31 Daya Efektif Standard (Ne)st 18.2211201012 20.9616407327 23.8625820841 25.3999473164 27.4052063151 12.94060 31
32 Torsi Efektif Standard (T)st [kgf.m] 8.999976701 9.382954433 9.7659321649 9.574443299 9.574443299 4.21276 32
33 Pemakaian Bahan Bakar Efektif Standard (SFCe)st [kg.bb/PS] 0.2434401955 0.2370133423 0.2317294636 0.2358660063 0.2341042336 0.30443 33
34 Analisa Gas Buang (V) [%] 20 18 18 16 12 8.00000CO2
4 6 6 10 12 14.00000O2
2 4 4 4 8 8.00000CO
74 72 72 70 68 70.00000N2
 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Torsi

10

7 To
6 Po
Torsi (kg.m)

(To
5

0
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Putaran (rpm)
p Torsi

Torsi
Polynomial
(Torsi)

100 2200 2300

 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Daya
50

45

40

35
Ne
30 Polynomial (
Daya (PS)

Nf
25
Polynomial (
20 Ni
Polynomial (
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Putaran (rpm)
Daya

Ne
Polynomial (Ne)
Nf
Polynomial (Nf)
Ni
Polynomial (Ni)

2200 2300
 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap MEP
7

5
Pe (kg/cm2)

0
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Putaran (rpm)
p MEP

Pe
Polynomial (Pe)

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 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Specific Fuel Consumption
0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2
SFC

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
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Putaran (rpm)
el Consumption

SFCe
Polynomial (SFCe)
SFCi
Polynomial (SFCi)

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 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Efisiensi
100

90

80

70

60
Efisiensi (%)

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40

30

20

10

0
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Putaran (rpm)
p Efisiensi

ɳe
Polynomial (ɳe)
ɳv
Polynomial (ɳv)
ɳm
Polynomial (ɳm)
ɳi
Polynomial (ɳi)

2100 2200 2300

 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Neraca Panas
80000

70000

60000
Jumlah Kalor (kcal/jam)

50000

40000

30000

20000

10000

0
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Putaran (rpm)
ap Neraca Panas

Qb
Polynomial (Qb)
Qeg
Polynomial (Qeg)
Qw
Polynomial (Qw)
Qe
Polynomial (Qe)
Qpp
Polynomial (Qpp)

2000 2100 2200 2300

 Grafik Hubungan Putaran Terhadap Gas Buang
100

90

80
Persentase Gas Buang (%)

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
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Putaran (rpm)
p Gas Buang

CO2
Polynomial (CO2)
O2
Polynomial (O2)
CO
Polynomial (CO)
N2
Polynomial (N2)

0 2100 2200 2300