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SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN ENGLISH II

I. Objectives

At the end of the one and a half-hour lesson, ninety percent of the students should be able to:

 Distinguish the difference between Simile and Metaphor


 Interpret the meaning of Similes and Metaphors in context
 Speak out the importance of knowing the limitation of comparing person and things directly

II. Subject Matter

Topic: Difference between Simile and Metaphor (Figures of Speech)

Reference: English Language For Everyday Living I (Marie D. Rodriguez, 2010), pages 98-99

Materials:computer-based instructional material, multimedia, activity sheets

Value Infused: Considering Other Person’s Feelings

III. Procedure

A. Routinary Activities

1. Greetings
2. Classroom Management
3. Prayer
4. Checking of Attendance

B. Drill
The class will be divided into four groups. Each group will spell their section using their
butts. Their classmates should be able to understand each letter.

C. Review
-What was our topic last meeting?

-How will you define figures of speech?

-On your own words, what is Simile? How about Metaphor?

-Can you give an example of Simile? How about for Metaphor?

D. Motivation

The class will be divided into five groups. Each group will be given an activity sheet. Using
the multimedia, the song Fireworks by Katty Perry will be played and each group will fill out the
missing lyrics. The group with the highest score wins.

Fireworks
Katty Perry

Do you ever feel like a plastic ___


Drifting through the wind, wanting to start again?
Do you ever feel, feel so _____ thin
Like a house of _____, one blow from caving in?

Do you ever feel already buried deep six feet under?


_______but no one seems to hear a thing
Do you know that there's still a chance for you
'Cause there's a _____in you?

You just gotta ignite the light and let it shine


Just own the night like the ___ of July

'Cause, baby,you're a ________


Come on, show 'em what you're worth
Make 'em go, "Aah, aah, aah"
As you shoot across the sky-y-y

____, you're a firework


Come on, let ____colours burst
Make 'em go, "Aah, aah, aah"
You're _____ leave 'em all in awe, awe, awe
- What have you noticed on the lyrics?
- Can you pick out the Similes and Metaphors on the lyrics of the song?
- The objectives of the lesson will be presented to students.

E. Lesson Proper
Pay attention to the poem and be ready to answer the questions. (Poem reading using
power point presentation)
WORD ALERT: Defer- postpone. (Mario deferred his wedding with his fiancé.)
Fester- infect with bacteria. (The wound in my knee is festered badly that
I can’t walk properly.)
Sag- sink, subside, or bulge downward underweight or pressure or through
lack of strength. (My bag sags on the water.)
Syrupy- having the consistency or sweetness of syrup. (Joe’s girlfriend
seems syrupy when they are together.)

What Happens to a Dream Deferred?


Langston Hughes-Harlem

What happens to a dream deferred?

Does it dry up
like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore--
And then run?
-What are being compared in the first three lines of the poem?
-What are their qualities being compared?
-Are they compared directly? Therefore what figure of speech is used?
-How about in the 4th and 5th lines?

Does it stink like rotten meat?


Or crust and sugar over--
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it explode?

-Does a deferred dream is the same with a rotten meat? How about a syrupy sweet or a heavy
load?If not, what is a deferred dream really?
-Therefore, what does the author want to say?
-Do you have a deferred dream? How does it feel? Is it the same with the author’s ideas?
-What can you infer from the bold sentences below?

My father is a carabao in a field.

-Is the father really a carabao or he is a hard working father?


-Is it a direct or indirect comparison of a father to the carabao?
-What figure of speech is the direct comparison of unlike two nouns again?
-How is it formed?

I am a horse because of my legs.

-Is the subject I really a horse? If not, what doesthis sentence really mean?
-Is it a Simile or a metaphor? How can you turn it into an indirect comparison?

F. Generalization

-What is Simile and Metaphor again?


-Can you compare them?
-Can you give an example of a Simile or a Metaphor and explain its meaning?
-By having enough knowledge with simile and metaphor, is it always right to compare people with
other things directly? Why or why not?

G. Application

Group Activity: Each group should have a representative who must answer these questions. Do you
think that we still have to consider other people’s feelings in comparing them to other things? Isn’t
a sign of stupidity? Why or why not?
H. Evaluation:
1. The old stairway groaned with every step we took.
2. I wandered lonely as a cloud.
3. You’re an ant, while I’m a lion
4. The sky misses the sun at night.
5. My heart has turned to stone
6. The squatters need roofs for their heads
7. She was a spring flower
8. Milton! thou shouldn’t be living at this hour.

Assignment:

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