1. Complete references for thirteen endnotes from Ch. 2, as listed in Ch. 2 endnote 23. It was
not possible to re-check the relevant listings for these endnotes before publication. (p. 2)
4. A conversion chart listing all MFB4 files, accessed from microfilms housed at the Federal
Military Archive (Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv or BA-MA), Freiburg-im-Breisgau. The
chart lists the MFB4 file numbers together with their equivalent numbers from the United
States National Archive (USNA) microfilms, and the original hard copy files also housed in
the BA-MA. (pp. 39-41)
5. A list of post-publication typographical errors detected during the June 2012 fieldwork. (p.
42)
Grateful thanks are due to Monica Black and to Benjamin Haas re the checking of certain
individual details.
1. CHAPTER TWO OUTSTANDING ENDNOTE DETAILS
Note 23. I Bayr. Armee-Korps, Bund 68, file 320. 21. November 1915. Korps-Befehl. Betr.:
Verkehr mit dem Feind.
Note 49. 11. Inf.-Div., box 674 or 686. Abfertigungen und Befehle, Mai – September 1915.
K. u. k. 4. Armeekommando. Etappenkommando, 6. August 1915. Behandlung italienischer
kriegsgefangener Offiziere.1
Note 65. III Armee-Korps, box 305. Abfertigungen und Befehle, August – November 1914.
K. u. K. III Korpskommando, Abfertigung, 20. Oktober 1914.
Note 75. III Armee-Korps, box 305. Abfertigungen und Befehle, August – November 1914.
K. u. K. III Korpskommando, 27. November 1914.
Note 77. III Armee-Korps, box 305. Abfertigungen und Befehle, August – November 1914.
K. u. K. III Korpskommando, 7. Oktober 1914.
Note 83. Generalkommando II Bayr. Armee-Korps, Bund 192. 24. September 1914.
Korpstagesbefehl.
Note 84. Generalkommando I Bayr. Armee-Korps, Bund 68, file 318, p. 1 of document. 8.
Februar 1915. Bestimmungen für die Ernährung der Zivilbevölkerung, p. 1.
Note 89. Generalkommando II Bayr. Armee-Korps, Bund 192. 28. August 1914.
Korpstagesbefehl (89), pp. 1-2.
Note 90. III Armee-Korps, box 305. Abfertigungen und Befehle, August – November 1914.
III Armeekommando, 26. September 1914.
Note 91. Generalkommando I Bayr. Armee-Korps, (Bund 71, file 341. 31. August 1916.
Korpstagesbefehl (91), p. 1.
Note 92. Generalkommando II Bayr. Armee-Korps, (Bund 195. 20. Dezember 1916.
Korpstagesbefehl II, p. 1.
Note 96. K. u. K. 11. Inf.-Div., box 674 or 715. Abfertigungen und Befehle. Res. Nr. 950.
Beilage zur Div.-Kmdo. Abfert., Nr. 252, 9. Oktober 1918.2
Note 119. I Bayr. Armee-Korps, Bund 69, file 327. 21. Oktober 1918. Tagesbefehl.
1
Due to time restrictions in June it was only possible to narrow down the possible boxes to two.
2
As note 49.
2. OFFICER DATA
Refer to Ben Shepherd, Terror in the Balkans, Appendix A, pp. 259-261, for source details
(see also references below to Georg Tessin, Verbände und Truppen der deutschen
Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg (Osnabrück: Biblio Verlag, 1972-1997).
1. Heinrich Borowski:
Division: 704th Infantry Division (renamed 104th Light Division, January 1943)
Pages from Tessin: Vol. 6 p. 83, Vol. 6 p. 169, Vol. 8 p. 132, Vol. 9 p. 68.
3
It is assumed that this means staff officer of a field army, though which one is not made clear in Borowski’s
MSg file.
4
Location of Police Division, to which 300th was subordinate during the French campaign. See
http://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Gliederungen/SS-Divisionen/SSDivPolizei.htm. Due to time restrictions
in June it was not possible to double-check the full set of references on which the Lexikon der Wehrmacht data
is based.
2. Benignus Dippold:
Division: 717th Infantry Division (renamed 117th Light Division, January 1943)
Officer’s name: Benignus Dippold
Division: 714th Infantry Division (renamed 114th Light Division, January 1943)
Division: 718th Infantry Division (renamed 118th Light Division, January 1943)
Division: 714th Infantry Division (renamed 114th Light Division, January 1943)
Personal data for these officers is provided insofar as it aids comparative analysis with
Yugoslavia-based divisional commanders.
1. Nikolaus Boicetta:
2. Adalbert Lontschar:
Division: 704th Infantry Division (renamed 104th Light Division, January 1943)
Position in division, with tenure: Commander, 724th Infantry Regiment, April 1941--February
1942
Position in division, with tenure: Commander, 383rd Croatian Infantry Regiment, 1/-8/1943
4. Joachim Wüst:
Division: 718th Infantry Division (renamed 118th Light Division, January 1943)
Position in division, with tenure: commander, 750th Infantry Regiment, February 1942--April
1943
Division: 718th Infantry Division (renamed 118th Light Division, January 1943)
Personal data for these officers is provided insofar as it aids comparative analysis with
Yugoslavia-based divisional commanders.
1. Gottfried Barton:
2. Hubert Lendle:
5
No details on specific duties with the division provided in Barton’s MSg file.
6
See also Eugen Glück and Alfred Wald: Das 8. württembergische Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 126 Großherzog
Friedrich von Baden im Weltkrieg 1914–1918 (Stuttgart: Chr. Belser A.G., Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1929),
passim.
3. Johann Pflugbeil:
i) Bundesarchiv-Militärarachiv, Freiburg-im-Breisgau
Serbia Command:
MFB4/72332, 15365/7
MFB4/72333, 15365/8
MFB4/72334, 15365/9
MFB4/72335, 15365/11
MFB4/72341, 30581/2-30581/3
MFB4/72342, 45652/1
MFB4/72346, 37165/1
MFB4/56147, 18861/3
MFB4/56147, 37291/2
MFB4/56147, 37292/4
MFB4/56155, 28326/2
MFB4/56156, 28326/3-28326/6
MFB4/56157, 28326/8-28326/10
MFB4/56158, 28326/11-28326/12, 28326/14
MFB4/56159, 28326/15-28326/18
MFB4/56160, 34404/1-34404/3
MFB5/42177, 37733/2-37733/3
MFB5/42178, 37733/4
RH20-12/109
RH20-12/218
Serbia Command:
RW 40/2 – RW 40/5
RW 40/11 – RW 40/12
RW 40/14
RW 40/34
Croatia Command:
RH 24-15/2 – RH24/15/3
Karl Eglseer
Benignus Dippold
Walter Hinghofer
Paul Hoffmann
Hubert Lendle
Adalbert Lontschar
Fritz Neidholt
Johann Pflugbeil
Friedrich Stahl
Alois Windisch
Emil Zellner
Nikolaus Boicetta
Benignus Dippold
Paul Hoffmann
Hubert Lendle
Fritz Neidholt
Johann Pflugbeil
Friedrich Stahl
Joachim Wüst
Militärische Sammlungen:
Gottfried Barton
Heinrich Borowski
Johann Fortner
i) Bundesarchiv Kornelimünster
Series B162:
Bund 192
Bund 195
iii) Bibliothek für Zeitgeschichte, Stuttgart
Sterz Collection:
Letters from Peter Geissler, Max Koehler, Alfred Meyer, Gerhard Reichert (all
pseudonyms)
Box 305
Box C026
Box 201/1
Box 3703
Box 156
Offiziersbelohnungsanträge:
Nachläße:
Karl Eglseer
Alois Windisch
Nikolaus Boicetta
Adalbert Lontschar
Alois Windisch
Emil Zellner
Peter Broucek, ed., Ein General im Zwielicht: Die Erinnerungen Edmund Glaises von
Horstenau. Band III: Deutscher Bevollmächtiger General in Kroatien und Zeuge des
Untergangs des "Tausendjährigen Reiches" (Vienna: Böhlau, 1988)
Milovan Djilas, Wartime: With Tito and the Partisans (London: Martin Secker & Warburg
Ltd., 1977)
Eugen Glück and Alfred Wald: Das 8. württembergische Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 126
Großherzog Friedrich von Baden im Weltkrieg 1914–1918 (Stuttgart: Chr. Belser
A.G., Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1929)
Hans Jäger, Das K. B. 19. Infanterie-Regiment König Viktor Emmanuel III. von Italien
(Munich: Schick, 1930)
Otto Tumliz, Waffengänge des IR 6: Skizzen aus dem großen Kriege (regimental press;
published in the field 1917)
United States War Department, Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty-One Divisions of the
German Army Which Participated in the War (1914-1918) (Washington, DC:
Government Printing Office, 1920)
Philip Withop, ed., German Students’ War Letters (transl. A. F. Wedd) (Philadelphia:
University of Pennsylvania Press, 2002)
Das K.B. 5. Infanterie-Regiment Großherzog Ernst Ludwig von Hessen (Munich: Schick,
1929; no author details)
c) Secondary sources
Werner T. Angress, “Das deutsche Militär und die Juden im Ersten Weltkrieg,” in
Militärgeschichtliche Mitteilungen, vol. 19 (1976), 77-146
Tony Ashworth, Trench Warfare, 1914-1918: The Live and Let Live System (London: Pan
Grand Strategy, 2004)
Robert Asprey, The German High Command at War: Hindenburg and Ludendorff and the
First World War (London: Warner, 1994)
Detlef Bald, Der deutsche Offizier: Sozial- und Bildungsgeschichte des deutschen
Offizierkorps im 20. Jahrhundert (Munich: Bernard und Graefe, 1995)
Omer Bartov, The Eastern Front, 1941-45: German Troops and the Barbarisation of Warfare
(Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1985)
idem., Hitler’s Army: Soldiers, Nazis, and War in the Third Reich (New York:
Oxford University Press, 1992)
Steven Beller, A Concise History of Austria (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006)
Rüdiger Bergien, “Vorspiel des ‘Vernichtunsgkrieges’? Die Ostfront des Ersten Weltkrieges
und das Kontinuitätsproblem,’ in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der
Osten 1914/15 (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 393-408
Geoffrey Best, Humanity in Warfare: The Modern History of the International Law of Armed
Conflicts (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1980)
Ruth Bettina Birn, Die Höheren SS- und Polizeiführer: Himmlers Vertreter im Reich und in
den besetzten Gebieten (Düsseldorf: Droste, 1986)
Gunther Bischof et al., eds., The Dollfuss / Schuschnigg Era in Austria: Contemporary
Austrian Studies Volume 11 (New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2003)
Philip W. Blood, Hitler’s Bandit Hunters: The SS and the Nazi Occupation of Europe
(Dulles, VA: Potomac, 2006)
Melissa K. Bokovoy, Peasants and Communists: Politics and Ideology in the Yugoslav
Countryside, 1941-1953 (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1998)
John W. Boyer, Culture and Political Crisis in Vienna: Christian Socialism in Power, 1897-
1918 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998)
Martin Broszat, “Soziale Motivation und Führer-Bindung im Nationalsozialismus,” in
Vierteljahreshefte für Zeitgeschichte, vol. 18 (1970), 392-409
Peter Broucek, “Heereswesen,” in Erika Weinzierl and Kurt Skalnik, eds., Geschichte der
Ersten Republik 1 (Graz: Styria, 1983), pp. 209-224
Christopher R. Browning, “The Final Solution in Serbia. The Semlin Judenlager – A Case
Study,” in Yad Vashem Studies, vol. 15 (1983), 55-90
idem., “Wehrmacht Reprisal Policy and the Mass Murder of Jews in Serbia,” in
Militärgeschichtliche Mitteilungen, vol. 33 (1983), 31-47.
Arden Bucholz, Moltke, Schlieffen, and Prussian War Planning (New York: Berg, 1991)
Lothar Burchardt, “The Impact of the War Economy on the Civilian Population in Germany
during the First and Second World Wars,” in Wilhelm Deist, ed., The German
Military in the Age of Total War (Leamington Spa: Berg, 1985)
Michael Burleigh and Wolfgang Wippermann, The Racial State: Germany 1933-1945
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)
Francis Ludwig Carsten, Fascist Movements in Austria: From Schönerer to Hitler (London:
Sage, 1977)
idem., The First Austrian Republic, 1918-38: A Study Based on British and Austrian
Documents (London: Ashgate, 1986)
Thomas Casagrande, Die volksdeutsche SS-Division "Prinz Eugen": Die Banater Schwaben
und die nationalsozialistischen Kriegsverbrechen (Frankfurt am Main: Campus
Verlag, 2006)
Roger Chickering, We Men Who Feel Most German: A Cultural Study of the Pan-German
League 1886-1914 (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1984)
Robert M. Citino, The German Way of War: From the Thirty Years’ War to the Third Reich
(Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2008)
Mark Cornwall, “Morale and patriotism in the Austro-Hungarian army, 1914-1918,” in John
Horne, ed., State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), pp. 173-192
idem., The Undermining of Austria-Hungary: The Battle for Hearts and Minds
(London: Macmillan, 2000)
Sabine Dabringhaus, “An Army on Vacation? The German War in China,” in Manfred F.
Boemke et al., eds., Anticipating Total War: The German and American Experiences
1871-1914 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), pp. 459-476
Belinda Davis, Home Fires Burning: Food, Politics, and Everday Life in World War I Berlin
(Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 2000)
István Deák, Beyond Nationalism: A Social and Political History of the Habsburg Officer
Corps 1848-1918 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990)
Wilhelm Deist, “The Military Collapse of the German Empire: The Reality behind the Stab-
in-the-back Myth,” in War in History, vol. 3 (1996), 186-207
idem., “The German Army, the Authoritarian Nation State and Total War,” in John
Horne, ed., State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), pp. 160-177
Karl Demeter, The German Officer Corps in Society and State, 1650-1945 (London:
Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1965)
Aubrey C. Dixon and Otto Heilbrunn, Communist Guerrilla Warfare (London: Allen &
Unwin, 1954)
Richard L. Dinardo, Germany and the Axis Powers: From Coalition to Collapse (Lawrence,
Ka.: University Press of Kansas, 2005)
Dejan Djokić, Elusive Compromise: A History of Interwar Yugoslavia (London: Hurst, 2007)
Timothy C. Dowling, The Brusilov Offensive (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press,
2008)
Tomislav Dulić, Utopias of Nation: Local Mass Killing in Bosnia & Herzegovina, 1941-42
(Uppsala: Uppsala University Press, 2005)
Jörg Duppler and Gerhard P. Groß, eds., Kriegsende 1918: Ereignis, Wirkung, Nachwirkung
(Munich: 1999)
C. Earl Edmondson, The Heimwehr and Austrian Politics, 1918-1936 (Athens, GA:
University of Georgia Press, 1982)
John Ellis, From the Barrel of a Gun: A History of Guerrilla, Revolutionary, and Civil
Warfare from the Romans to the Present (London: Greenhill, 1995)
David Englander, “Mutinies and Military Morale,” in Hew Strachan, ed., The Oxford
Illustrated History of the First World War (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000),
191-203
Richard C. Fattig, Reprisal: The German Army and the Execution of Hostages during the
Second World War (San Diego: Ph.D. thesis, University of California, 1980)
Gerald F. Feldman, Army, Industry, and Labor in Germany 1914-1918 (Princeton: Princeton
University Press, 1966)
Joachim C. Fest, The Face of the Third Reich (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1970)
Conan Fischer, The Rise of the Nazis (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1995)
Jürgen Förster, “Die Sicherung des Lebensraumes,” in Horst Boog et al., Der Angriff auf die
Sowjetunion (Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 1991), pp. 1227-1287
Stig Förster, “Dreams and Nightmares: German Military Leadership and the Images of Future
Warfare 1871-1914,” in Manfred F. Boemke et al., eds., Anticipating Total War:
The German and American Experiences 1871-1914 (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1999), pp. 343-376
Stig Förster and Jörg Nagler, eds., On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and
the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871 (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1997)
Ute Frevert, A Nation in Barracks: Modern Germany, Military Conscription, and Civil
Society (Oxford: Berg, 2004)
Jörg Friedrich, Das Gesetz des Krieges: Das deutsche Heer in Rußland 1941 bis 1945
(Munich: Piper, 1993)
Christoph Führ, Das K. u. K. Armeeoberkommando und die Innenpolitik in Österreich, 1914-
1917 (Graz: Böhlau, 1968)
Michael Geyer, Aufrüstung oder Sicherheit: Die Reichswehr in der Krise der Machtpolitik
1924-1936 (Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1980)
idem., “Professionals and Junkers: German Rearmament and Politics in the Weimar
Republic,” in Richard Bessel and E. J. Feuchtwanger, eds., Social Change and
Political Development in Weimar Germany (London: Croom Helm, 1981)
Edmund Glaise von Horstenau et al., Österreich-Ungarns letzter Krieg, vols. 1-7 (Vienna:
Verlag der Militärwissenschaftlichen Mitteilungen, 1930-1938)
Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der Osten 1914/15 (Paderborn: Schöningh,
2006)
Mark von Hagen, War in a European Borderland: Occupations and Occupation Plans in
Galicia and Ukraine, 1914-1918 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2007)
William W. Hagen, Germans, Poles and Jews: The Nationality Conflict in the Prussian East,
1772-1914 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980)
Christian Hartmann, “Verbrecherischer Krieg – Verbrecherische Wehrmacht? Überlegungen
zur Struktur des deutschen Ostheeres 1941-1944,” in Vierteljahreshefte für
Zeitgeschichte, vol. 52 (2004), 1-75
Christian Hartmann et al., eds., Verbrechen der Wehrmacht: Bilanz einer Debatte (Munich:
C. H. Beck, 2005)
Maureen Healy, Vienna and the Fall of the Habsburg Empire: Total War and Everyday Life
in World War I (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
Hannes Heer, “The Logic of the War of Extermination. The Wehrmacht and the Counter-
insurgency War,” in Hannes Heer and Klaus Naumann, eds., War of Extermination:
The German Military in World War II 1941-1944 (New York: Berghahn, 2000), pp.
92-126
Hannes Heer and Klaus Naumann, eds., War of Extermination: The German Military in
World War II 1941-1944 (New York: Berghahn, 2000)
Paul N. Hehn, The German Struggle against Yugoslav Guerrillas in World War II: German
Counter-insurgency in Yugoslavia 1941-1943 (New York: Columbia University
Press, 1979)
David G. Herrmann, The Arming of Europe and the Making of the First World War
(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996)
Holger R. Herwig, The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary 1914-1918
(London: Hodder Arnold, 1997)
Gerhard Hirschfeld, ed., Die Deutschen an der Somme 1914-1918: Krieg, Besatzung,
Verbrannte Erde (Essen: Klartext Verlag, 2006)
Marko Attila Hoare, “Whose is the Partisan Movement? Serbs, Croats and the Legacy of a
Shared Resistance,” in Journal of Slavic Military Studies, vol. 15 (2002), 24-41
idem., Genocide and Resistance in Hitler’s Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks
1941-1943 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005)
idem., The History of Bosnia from the Middle Ages to the Present Day (London:
Saqi, 2007)
Eric Hobsbawm, Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century 1914-1991 (London:
Michael Joseph, 1994)
Lothar Höbelt, “‘So wie wir haben nicht einmal die Japaner angegriffen.’ Österreich-Ungarns
Nordfront 1914/15,” in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der Osten
1914/15 (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 87-119
Peter Hoeres, “Die Slawen. Perzeptionen des Kriegsgegners bei den Mittelmächten. Selbst-
und Feindbild,” in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der Osten 1914/15
(Munich: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 179-200
Anton Holzer, Das Lächeln der Henker: Der unbekannte Krieg gegen die Zivilbevoelkerung
1914-1918 (Darmstadt: Primus, 2008)
Eva Horn, “Im Osten nichts Neues: Deutsche Literatur und die Ostfront des Ersten
Weltkriegs,” in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der Osten 1914/15
(Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 217-230
John Horne and Alan Kramer, “War Between Soldiers and Enemy Civilians 1914-1915,” in
Roger Chickering and Stig Förster, eds., Great War, Total War: Combat and
Mobilisation on the Western Front 1914-1918 (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 2000)
idem., German Atrocities 1914: A History of Denial (New Haven, CT: Yale, 2001)
Ladislaus Hory and Martin Broszat, Der Kroatische Ustasha-Staat 1941-1945 (Stuttgart:
Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 1964)
Isabel V. Hull, Absolute Destruction: Military Culture and the Practice of War in Imperial
Germany (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2006)
Peter Jahn, “Russenfurcht und Antibolschewismus. Zur Entstehung und Wirkung von
Feindbildern,” in Peter Jahn and Reinhard Rürup, eds., Erobern und Vernichten: Der
Krieg gegen die Sowjetunion 1941-1945: Essays (Berlin: Argon, 1991), pp. 47-64
Ludwig Jedlicka, Ein Heer im Schatten der Parteien: Die militärpolitische Lage Österreichs
1918-1938 (Graz: Verlag Hermann Boehlaus, 1955)
Barbara Jelavich, Modern Austria: Empire and Republic, 1815-1986 (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1987)
Rudolf Jerabek, Potiorek: General im Schatten von Sarajevo (Graz: Verlag Styria, 1990)
Nigel H. Jones, Hitler’s Heralds: The Story of the Freikorps 1918-1923 (London: John
Murray, 1987)
Tim Judah, The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia (New Haven: Yale,
1997)
Ian Kershaw, The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation (London:
Edward Arnold, 2000. 4th edn.)
Martin Kitchen, The German Officer Corps, 1890-1914 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968)
MacGregor Knox, Hitler’s Italian Allies: Royal Armed Forces, Fascist Regime, and the War
of 1940-43 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000)
Alexander Korb, “Integrated Warfare? The Germans and the Ustasha Massacres: Syrmia
1942,” in Ben Shepherd and Juliette Pattinson, eds., War in a Twilight World:
Partisan and Anti-Partisan Warfare in Eastern Europe, 1939-45 (London: Palgrave
Macmillan, 2010)
Alan Kramer, Dynamic of Destruction: Culture and Mass Killing in the First World War
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007)
idem., “The Manpower Resources of the Third Reich in the Area of Conflict
between Wehrmacht, Bureaucracy, and War Economy, 1939-1942,” in Bernhard R.
Kroener et al., Germany and the Second World War, Volume 5. Organization and
Mobilization of the German Sphere of Power. Part 1: Wartime administration,
economy, and manpower resources 1939-1941 (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
2000), pp. 787-1154
Günther Kronenbitter, “Krieg im Frieden:” Die Führung der K. u. K. Armee und die
Großmachtpolitik Österreich-Ungarns 1906-1914 (Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003)
Alexander Lassner, “The Foreign Policy of the Schuschnigg Government 1934-1938: The
Quest for Security,” in Gunther Bischof et al., eds., The Dollfuss / Schuschnigg Era
in Austria: Contemporary Austrian Studies Volume 11 (New Brunswick, NJ:
Transaction, 2003), pp. 163-186
John T. Laurisden, Nazism and the Radical Right in Austria 1918-1934 (Copenhagen:
Museum Tusculanum Press, 2007
George Lepre, Himmler’s Bosnian Division: The Waffen-SS Handschar Division 1943-1945
(Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2004)
Jeff Lipkes, Rehearsals: The German Army in Belgium, August 1914 (Leuven: Leuven
University Press, 2007)
Vejas Gabriel Liulevicius, War Land on the Eastern Front: Culture, National Identity, and
German Occupation in World War I (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
2000)
idem., “Von ‘Ober Ost’ nach ‘Ostland’?,” in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene
Front: Der Osten 1914/15 (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 295-310
Walter Manoschek and Hans Safrian, “717./117. Inf.-Div.: Eine Infanterie-Division auf dem
Balkan,” in Hannes Heer and Klaus Naumann, eds., Vernichtungskrieg: Verbrechen
der Wehrmacht, 1941 bis 1944 (Hamburg: Hamburger Edition, 1995), pp. 359-373
Mark Mazower, Hitler’s Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe (London: Allen Lane, 2008)
Arno Mayer, The Persistence of the Old Regime: Europe to the Great War (New York, 1981)
Hermann Frank Mayer, Von Wien nach Kalavryta: Die blutige Spur der 117. Jäger-Division
durch Serbien und Griechenland (Mannheim: Peleus, 2001)
Michael McConville, A Small War in the Balkans: British Military Involvement in Wartime
Yugoslavia 1941-1945 (London: Macmillan, 1986)
Geoffrey P. Megargee, Inside Hitler’s High Command (Lawrence, Ka.: University Press of
Kansas, 2000)
Matteo Milazzo, The Chetni Movement and the Yugoslav Resistance (Baltimore: John
Hopkins University Press, 1975)
Andrej Mitrovic, Serbia’s Great War 1914-1918 (London: C. Hurst & Co., 2007)
John Moncure, Forging the King's Sword: Military Education Between Tradition and
Modernization. The Case of the Royal Prussian Cadet Corps, 1871-1918 (New
York: Peter Lang, 1993)
Klaus-Jürgen Müller, The Army, Politics and Society in Germany, 1933-45: Studies in the
Army’s Relation to Nazism (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1987)
Rolf-Dieter Müller and Gerd R. Ueberschär, eds., Hitler’s War in the East: A Critical
Assessment (Oxford: Berghahn, 2000)
Rolf-Dieter Müller and Hans-Erich Volkmann, eds., Die Wehrmacht: Mythos und Realität
(Hamburg: Oldenbourg, 1999)
Timothy P. Mulligan, The Politics of Illusion and Empire: German Occupation Policy in the
Soviet Union, 1942-1943 (New York: Praeger, 1988)
William Mulligan, The Origins of the First World War (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 2010)
George F. Nafziger, The German Order of Battle: Panzers and Artillery in World War II
(London: Greenhill, 1999)
Stephen C. Neff, War and the Law of Nations: A General History (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2005)
Robin Okey, Taming Balkan Nationalism: The Habsburg “Civilizing Mission” in Bosnia,
1878-1914 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007)
Klaus Olshausen, Zwischenspiel auf dem Balkan: Die deutsche Politik gegenüuber
Jugoslawien und Griechenland von März bis Juli 1941 (Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-
Anstalt, 1973)
Heiger Ostertag, “Der soziale Alltag eines Offiziers im Kaiserreich 1913: Ein
militärsoziologisches Zeitbild,” in Zeitschrift für Geschichte, vol. 38 (1990), 1069-
1080
Rod Paschall, The Defeat of Imperial Germany, 1917-18 (Chapel Hill, NC: Da Capo Press,
1989)
idem., Hitler’s New Disorder: The Second World War in Yugoslavia (London:
Hurst, 2008)
A. Polonsky, “The German Occupation of Poland during the First and Second World Wars: A
Comparison,” in Roy A. Prete and A. Hamish Ion, eds., Armies of Occupation
(Waterloo, Ont.: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1981), pp. 97-142
Christian Promitzer, “The South Slavs in the Austrian Imagination: Serbs and Slovenes in the
Changing View from German Nationalism to National Socialism,” in Nancy M.
Wingfield, ed., Creating the Other: Ethnic Conflict and Nationalism in Habsbgurg
Central Europe (Oxford: Berghahn, 2003), pp. 183-210
Alon Rachamimov, POWs and the Great War: Captivity on the Eastern Front, (Oxford: Berg,
2002)
idem., “The Social Profile of the German Army’s Combat Units, 1939-1945”, in
Ralf Blank et al., Germany and the Second World War, Volume 9, Part 1. German
Wartime Society 1939-1945: Politicization, Disintegration, and the Struggle for
Survival (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008), pp. 671-768
Walter R. Roberts, Tito, Mihailović and the Allies, 1941-1945 (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers
University Press, 1973)
Davide Rodogno, Fascism’s European Empire: Italian Occupation during the Second World
War (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006)
Alexander B. Rossino, Hitler Strikes Poland: Blitzkrieg, Ideology, and Atrocity (Lawrence,
Ka.: University Press of Kansas, 2003)
Gunther E. Rothenburg, The Army of Francis Joseph (Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University
Press, 1998)
Marsha Rozenblit, Reconstructing a National Identity: The Jews of Habsburg Austria during
World War I (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001)
Raffael Scheck, Hitler’s African Victims: The German Army Massacres of French Black
Soldiers in 1940 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006)
Erwin A. Schmidl, März 38: Der deutsche Einmarsch in Österreich (Vienna: Österreichsicher
Bundesverlag, 1988)
Gerhard Schreiber, “Germany, Italy, and South-East Europe: From Political and Economic
Hegemony to Military Aggression,” in Gerhard Schreiber et al., Germany and the
Second World War, Volume 3: The Mediterranean, South-east Europe, and North
Africa 1939-1941 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), pp. 303-448
Theo J. Schulte, The German Army and Nazi Policies in Occupied Russia (Oxford: Berg,
1989)
Hagen Schulze, Freikorps und Republik 1918-1920 (Boppard am Rhein: Boldt Verlag, 1969)
Albert Seaton, The German Army 1933-1945 (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1982)
Ben Shepherd, German Army Security Units in Russia, 1941-1943: A Case Study
(Birmingham: Ph.D. diss., University of Birmingham, 2000)
idem., War in the Wild East: The German Army and Soviet Partisans (Cambridge,
Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004)
Dennis Showalter, “From Deterrence to Doomsday Machine: The German Way of War,
1890-1914,” in Journal of Military History, vol. 64 (2000), 679-710
Jonathan Steinberg, All Or Nothing: The Axis and the Holocaust 1941-1943 (London:
Routledge, 1990)
Matthew Stibbe, review of Jonathan Gumz, The Resurrection and Collapse of Empire in
Habsburg Serbia, 1914-1918 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009) in
German History, vol. 28 (2010), 379-380
Norman Stone, The Eastern Front, 1914-1917 (London: Penguin, 1998. 2d edn.)
Hew Strachan, “The Morale of the German Army 1917-18,” in Hugh Cecil and Peter Liddle,
eds., Facing Armageddon: The First World War Experience (Basingstoke: Pen and
Sword, 1996), pp. 383-398
idem., The First World War, Volume 1: To Arms (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
2003)
idem., The First World War: A New History (London: Simon & Schuster, 2003)
Georg Tessin, Verbände und Truppen der Deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten
Weltkrieg 1939-1945 (Osnabrück: Biblio Verlag, 1972-1997)
Mark Thompson, The White War: Life and Death on the Italian Front, 1915-1919 (London:
Faber and Faber, 2008)
Gregor Thum, Traumland Osten: Deutsche Bilder vom östlichen Europa im 20. Jahrhundert
(Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2006)
Jozo Tomasevich, War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945: The Chetniks (Stanford,
CA: Stanford University Press, 1975)
Trutz von Trotha, “‘The Fellows Can Just Starve’: On Wars of ‘Pacification’ in the African
Colonies of Imperial Germany and the Concept of ‘Total War’,” in Manfred F.
Boemke et al., eds., Anticipating Total War: The German and American Experiences
1871-1914 (Cambridge, 1999), pp. 415-436
Graydon A. Tunstall, Blood on the Snow: The Carpathian Winter War of 1915 (Lawrence:
University Press of Kansas, 2010)
Bernd Ulrich, “Feldpostbriefe im Ersten Weltkrieg: Bedeutung und Zensur,” in Peter Knoch,
ed., Kriegsalltag: Die Rekonstruktion des Kriegsalltags als Aufgabe der historischen
Forschung und der Friedenszerziehung (Stuttgart: Metzler, 1989)
Bernd Ulrich and Benjamin Ziemann, eds., Frontalltag im Ersten Weltkrieg: Ein Historisches
Lesebuch (Essen: Klartext Verlag, 2008)
Hans Umbreit, “Das unbewältigte Problem: Der Partisanenkrieg im Rücken der Ostfront,” in
Jürgen Förster, ed., Stalingrad: Ereignis – Wirkung – Symbol (Zurich: Piper, 1992),
pp. 130-150
Detlef Vogel, “German Intervention in the Balkans,” in Gerhard Schreiber et al., Germany
and the Second World War, Volume III: The Mediterranean, South-east Europe, and
North Africa 1939-1941 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), pp. 449-555
Hans-Erich Volkmann, “Der Ostkrieg 1914/15 als Erlebnis- und Erfahrungswelt des
deutschen Militärs,” in Gerhard P. Groß, ed., Die vergessene Front: Der Osten
1914/15 (Paderborn: Schöningh, 2006), pp. 263-293
G. L. Waite, Vanguard of Nazism: The Free Corps Movement in Postwar Germany 1918-
1923 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1952)
Alexander Watson, Enduring the Great War: Combat, Morale and Collapse in the German
and British Armies 1914-1918 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008)
Geoffrey Wawro, “Morale in the Austro-Hungarian Army: the Evidence of Habsburg Army
Campaign Reports and Intelligence Officers,” in Hugh Cecil and Peter Liddle, eds.,
Facing Armageddon: The First World War Experience (Basingstoke: Pen and
Sword, 1996), pp. 399-412
David Welch, Germany, Propaganda & Total War, 1914-1918 (London: Athlone Press, 2000)
Edward B. Westermann, Hitler’s Police Battalions: Enforcing Racial War in the East
(Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2005)
Wolfram Wette, The Wehrmacht: History, Myth, Reality (Cambridge, MA: Harvard
University Press, 2006)
Mark Wheeler, “Pariahs to Partisans to power: the Communist Party of Yugoslavia,” in Tony
Judt, ed., Resistance and Revolution in Mediterranean Europe 1939-1948 (London:
Routledge, 1989), pp. 110-156
Andrew G. Whiteside, The Socialism of Fools: Georg Ritter von Schönerer and Austrian
Pan-Germanism (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1975)
Wolfgang Wippermann, Die Deutschen und der Osten: Feindbild und Traumland (Darmstadt:
Primus Verlag, 2007)
Robert S. Wistrich, Laboratory for World Destruction: Germans and Jews in Central Europe
(Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2007)
Larry Zuckerman, The Rape of Belgium: The Untold Story of World War I (New York: NYU
Press, 2004)
4. CONVERSION TABLE
MFB4 film and file USNA film and file BA-MA hard copy file numbers
numbers numbers
Serbia Command
MFB4/18729, 16150/6 T-501/246, 16150/6 RW40-11
MFB4/18730, 28328/1 T-501/247, 28328/1 RW40-16
MFB4/18730, 28328/2 T-501/247, 28328/2 RW40-17
MFB4/18730, 28328/3 T-501/247, 28328/3 RW40-27
MFB4/18731, 28328/8 T-501/248, 28328/8 RW40-32
MFB4/18733, 33552/15 T-501/250, 33552/15 RW40-50
MFB4/18733, 33552/19 T-501/250, 33552/19 RW40-49
MFB4/17200, 28328/7 T-501/351, 28328/7 RW40-31
MFB4/17201, 28328/9 T-501/352, 28328/9 RW40-33
MFB4/17201, 28328/10 T-501/352, 28328/10 RW40-34
MFB4/17201, 28328/11 T-501/352, 28328/11 RW40-35
342nd Infantry Division
MFB4/72332, 15365/7 T-315/2124, 15365/7 RH26-342/11 (Ia Anlagen, 9/16-
9/30/41);
RH 26-342/12 (Ia Anlagen, 10/1-
10/11/41)
MFB4/72333, 15365/8 T-315/2125, 15365/8 RH26-342/13 (Ia Anlagen, 10/12-
10/19/41);
RH 26-342/14 (Ia Anlagen, 10/19-
10/31/41)
MFB4/72334, 15365/9 T-315/2126, 15365/9 RH 26-342/15 (Ia Anlagen, 11/1-
11/7/41);
RH 26-342/16 (Ia Anlagen, 11/8-
11/21/41)
MFB4/72335, 15365/11 T-315/2127, 15365/11 RH 26-342/19 (Ia Anlagen, 12/8-
12/19/41);
RH 26-342/20 (Ia Anlagen, 12/19/41-
1/5/42);
RH 26-342/21 (Ia Anlagen, 1/6-
1/15/42)
369th Infantry Division
MFB4/72341, 30581/2 T-315/2154, 30581/2 RH26-369/3
MFB4/72341, 30581/3 T-315/2154, 30581/3 RH26-369/4
MFB4/72342, 45652/1 T-315/2155, 45652/1 RH26-369/10
373d Infantry Division
MFB4/72346, 37165/1 T-315/2170, 37165/1 RH26-373/2
Potsdam film and file USNA film and file BA-MA hard copy file numbers
numbers numbers
704th Infantry Division
MFB4/72350, 20294/0 T-315/2236, 20294/0 RH26-104/3
MFB4/72350, 20294/3 T-315/2236, 20294/3 RH26-104/7 (Ia Anlagen, 5/27-
6/27/41);
RH26-104/8 (Ia Anlagen, 6/28-8/7/41)
MFB4/72351, 20294/4 T-315/2237, 20294/4 RH26-104/9 (Ia Anlagen, 8/5-8/18/41);
RH26-104/10 (Ia Anlagen, 8/20-
8/31/41)
MFB4/72351, 20294/5 T-315/2237, 20294/5 RH26-104/11 (Ia Anlagen, 9/1-9/9/41);
RH26-104/12 (Ia Anlagen, 9/10-
9/16/41)
MFB4/72352, 20294/6 T-315/2238, 20294/6 RH26-104/13 (Ia Anlagen, 9/16-
9/27/41);
RH26-104/14 (Ia Anlagen, 9/27-
10/16/41)
MFB4/72353, 20294/7 T-315/2239, 20294/7 RH26-104/15 (Ia Anlagen, 9/16-
10/29/41);
RH 26-104/16 (Ia Anlagen, 10/30-
11/20/41)
MFB4/72353, 20294/8 T-315/2239, 20294/8 RH26-104/17 (Ia Anlagen, 11/20-
12/7/41);
RH26-104/18 (Ia Anlagen, 12/5-
12/21/41)
714th Infantry Division
MFB4/56147, 18861/3 T-315/2258, 18861/3 RH26-114/3
MFB4/56147, 37291/2 T-315/1294, 37291/2 RH26-114/17
MFB4/56147, 37292/4 T-315/1294, 37292/4 RH26-114/19
718th Infantry Division
MFB4/56155, 28326/2 T-315/2266, 28326/2 RH26-118/13
MFB4/56156, 28326/3 T-315/2267, 28326/3 RH26-118/14
MFB4/56156, 28326/4 T-315/2267, 28326/4 RH26-118/15
MFB4/56156, 28326/5 T-315/2267, 28326/5 RH26-118/16
MFB4/56156, 28326/6 T-315/2267, 28326/6 RH26-118/17
MFB4/56157, 28326/8 T-315/2268, 28326/8 RH26-118/19 (Ia Anlagen, 2/13-
3/12/42);
RH26-118/20 (Ia Anlagen, 3/2-
3/13/42)
MFB4/56157, 28326/9 T-315/2268, 28326/9 RH26-118/21
MFB4/56157, 28326/10 T-315/2268, 28326/10 RH26-118/22
MFB4/56158, 28326/11 T-315/2269, 28326/11 RH26-118/23
MFB4/56158, 28326/12 T-315/2269, 28326/12 RH26-118/24
MFB4/56158, 28326/14 T-315/2269, 28326/14 RH26-118/26
Potsdam film and file USNA film and file BA-MA hard copy file numbers
numbers numbers
718th Infantry Division
MFB4/56159, 28326/15 T-315/2270, 28326/15 RH26-118/27
MFB4/56159, 28326/16 T-315/2270, 28326/16 RH26-118/28
MFB4/56159, 28326/17 T-315/2270, 28326/17 RH26-118/29
MFB4/56159, 28326/18 T-315/2270, 28326/18 RH26-118/30
MFB4/56160, 34404/1 T-315/2271, 34404/1 RH26-118/31
MFB4/56160, 34404/2 T-315/2271, 34404/2 RH26-118/32
MFB4/56160, 34404/3 T-315/2271, 34404/3 RH26-118/33
MFB5/42177, 37733/2 T-315/1301, 37733/2 RH26-118/36
MFB5/42177, 37733/3 T-315/1301, 37733/3 RH26-118/37
MFB5/42178, 37733/4 T-315/1302, 37733/4 RH26-118/38
5. TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS DETECTED POST-PUBLICATION
Chapter Six:
Note 28. This note should also include a reference to MFB4/72332, 5365/7, 1022-1023 (no
date, c. 9/28/41). BKG Serbien Ib, Merkblatt für die wirtschaftliche Nutzung des Gebietes
zwischen Save und Drina.
Note 83. All documents listed in this note are from file 15365/7 on film MFB4/72332.
Chapter Eight:
Note 48. The film and file number should read MFB4/56156, 28326/4.
Chapter Nine: