Router Basic Configuration for Routing

ON Router1

Router>enable
Router#sh run %To Verify the Interface information%
Router#sh ip int brief %To verify interface status%
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname Router1
Router1(config)#
Router1(config)#int fa0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip add 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
Router1(config-if)#no shut
Router1(config)#exit
Router1(config)#int s0/0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip add 20.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
Router1(config-if)#clock rate 72000
Router1(config-if)#no shut
Router1(config-if)#exit
Router1(config)#exit
Router1#copy run start
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ON Router2

Router>enable
Router#sh run
Router#sh ip int brief
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname Router2
Router2(config)#
Router2(config)#int fa0/0
Router2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router2(config-if)#no shut
Router2(config)#exit
Router2(config)#int s0/0/0
Router2(config-if)#ip add 20.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
Router2(config-if)#no shut
Router2(config-if)#exit
Router2(config)#exit
Router2#copy run start

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Basic Verification on the Router

Router#sh ip int brief %look for up and up for configured Port%

Router#sh run %look for configured setting%
Router#sh ip route %look for current entries of Routing table%

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To enable Static Route

Router1#conf t
Router1(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 20.0.0.2

%Every Information of Other Router%

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Router2#conf t
Router2(config)#ip route 10.0.0.0. 255.0.0.0 20.0.0.1

%Routing Table entries will tell new entry with S code%

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To enable Static Default

Router2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0

%Routing Table entries will tell new entry with S* code%

%Default Route is created on the router that is

generally the last router (Stub Router) in the network%
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To Enable RIP routing

Have to run on every router that u want in RIP Network

Router#sh ip route %Look for Current routing table entries%

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
Router(config-router)#ver 2
Router(config-router)#no auto-summary

%Share only those entries that are Directly connected in routing table
i.e. C code%

Router(config)#int s0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip rip send/receive version 1/2/1 2

%for Version compatibility%

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Trouble Shooting RIP

Router#sh ip route
Router#sh ip protocol %Will Display implimented Protocol Information%
Router#debug ip rip %Will display Background Process of RIP, undebug
must%

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To Enable EIGRP Routing

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router eigrp 100
Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
Router(config-router)#no auto-summary

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Implementing Security with EIGRP

Have to enable on Every Router

Router#conf t
Router(config)#key chain TEST
Router(config-keychain)#key 1
Router(config-keychain-key)#key-string FirstKey
Router(config-keychain-key)#accept-lifetime 09:00:00 Dec 14 2009 infinite
Router(config-keychain-key)#send-lifetime 09:00:00 Dec 14 2009 infinite
Router(config-keychain-key)#exit
Router(config-keychain)#
Router(config-keychain)#key 2
Router(config-keychain-key)#key-string SecondKey
Router(config-keychain-key)#accept-lifetime 09:00:00 Jan 14 2009 infinite
Router(config-keychain-key)#send-lifetime 09:00:00 Jan 14 2009 infinite
Router(config-keychain-key)#exit
Router(config-keychain)#exit
Router(config)#int s0/0
Router(config-if)#ip authentication mode eigrp 100 md5
Router(config-if)#ip authentication key-chain eigrp 100 TEST
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#

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Troubleshooting Eigrp

Router#sh ip protocol
Router#sh ip eigrp interfaces
Router#sh ip eigrp neighbors
Router#sh ip eigrp topology
Router#sh ip route
Router#debug ip eigrp
Router#debug ip eigrp packets
Router#degug ip eigrp events

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Implementing OSPF Single Area

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router ospf 100 %100 is Process ID%
Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 20
Router(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 20

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Troubleshooting OSPF

Router#sh ip protocol
Router#sh ip route
Router#sh ip ospf
Router#sh ip ospf interface
Router#sh ip ospf neighbor
Router#debug ip ospf packets / events

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Implementing Authentication with OSPF

Router#conf t
Router(config)#int s0/0
Router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication Message-Digest %without MD5
Plain text authentication%
Router(config-if)#ip ospf authentication-key TESTMODE

OR

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router ospf 100
Router(config-router)#area 20 authentication Message-digest %without MD5
Plain text authentication%

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