KUNCI PEMBAHASAN USBN MATEMATIKA PEMINATAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019

31. 𝑦 = 10 − 𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 11

𝑦=𝑦
10 − 𝑥 = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 11
𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 21 = 0
(𝑥 + 7)(𝑥 − 3) = 0
𝑥 = −7 V 𝑥 = 3

Substitusi sehingga menghasilkan

𝑥 = −7  𝑦 = 17
𝑥 =3 𝑦=7
Jadi HP = {(−7,17), (3,7)}

32. lim √25𝑥 2 + 18𝑥 − 9 − √25𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 + 1 = ⋯

𝑥→∞

𝑏−𝑞 18 − 10 4
= =
2√𝑎 2.5 5

33. Jawaban 33

34. P 4
G
4√5
8√2

B 2 2
42 = (4√5) + (8√2) − 2.4√5. 8√2. cos 𝛼
16 = 80 + 128 − 64√10. cos 𝛼
−192 = −64√10. cos 𝛼
−192
cos 𝛼 =
−64√10.
3
cos 𝛼 =
√10

3 1
Jika cos 𝛼 = maka tan 𝛼 =
√10 3

35. a. 𝑛 = 20, 𝑟 = 3, 𝑝 = 0,3, 𝑞 = 0,7

𝑃(𝑋 = 3) = 20 𝐶3 . (0,3)3 . (0,7)17
= 1140. (0,027). (0,002326)
= 0,07126

b. 𝑃(𝑋 ≥ 3) = 1 − [𝑃(𝑋 = 0) + 𝑃(𝑋 = 1) + 𝑃(𝑋 = 2)]

= 1 − [7,979. 10−4 + 68,393. 10−4 + 278,4. 10−4 ]
= 1 − [354,772. 10−4 ]
= 0,9645