M: \ Exam-2014 April \ temp \15603 \Type_Lekhraj\15-04-2014

M: \ Exam-2014 April \ Final \15603 \Correction-II_Lekhraj\19-04-2014

M: \ Exam-2014 April \ Final \15603 \Correction-III_Lekhraj\6-05-2014
M: \ Exam-2014 April \ Final \15603\Correction-IV_Lekhraj\9-05-2014

2014 (Even)
15603

Time : 3 Hrs. Sem VI–C/R

Env. Engg

Full Marks : 80
Pass Marks : 26

Answer all 20 questions from Group-A, each question carries 1 mark.

xzqi&A ls lHkh 20 iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 1 vad gSA

Answer all five questions from Group-B, each question carries 4 marks.

xzqi&B ls lHkh ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 4 vad gSA

Answer all five questions from Group-C, each question carries 8 marks.

xzqi&C ls lHkh ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 8 vad gSA

All parts of a question must be answered at one place

in sequence, otherwise they may not be evaluated.

,d iz'u ds lHkh va'kksa dk mŸkj ,d gh txg (yxkrkj ÿe esa) gksuk pkfg,]

vU;Fkk os ugha tk°ps tk ldrs gSaA

The figures in right hand margin indicate full marks.

ik'oZ ds vad iw.kk±d ds lwpd gSaA

P.T.O.
15603 2

GROUP–A
1. Choose the most suitable answer from the following options :
lokZf/kd mi;q‰ fodYi dks pqudj fyf[k, % 1×20=20
(i) The per capita consumption of water of a locality is
affected by :
(a) climatic conditions
(b) quality of water
(c) distribution pressure
(d) all of the above
fdlh LFkku fo'ks"k dk izfr O;fDr ikuh dh [kir fdlls izHkkfor
gksrh gS\
(a) tyok;q dh n'kk
(b) ty dk xq.k
(c) forj.k nkc
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(ii) The hourly variation factor is usually taken as :
(a) 1.5
(b) 1.8
(c) 2.0
(d) 2.5
 3 15603

vkojyh oSfj,lu QSDVj lkekU;r% fy;k tkrk gS %

(a) 1.5
(b) 1.8
(c) 2.0
(d) 2.5
(iii) The suitable method of fore casting population for a
young and rapidly increasing city is :
(a) arithmetical increase method
(b) geometrical increase method
(c) incremental increase method
(d) graphical method
,d u;s ,oa rsth ls c<+rs gq, 'kgj ds fy, tula[;k iwokZuqeku
dh dkSu&lh fof/k mi;qDr gS\
(a) vadxf.krh; c<+r fof/k
(b) T;kferh; c<+r fof/k
(c) bufÿesaVy c<+r fof/k
(d) xzkQh; fof/k
(iv) Air relief valves in water supply pipe lines are provided
at :
(a) pipe bends
(b) pipe joints
(c) summits
(d) none of these

P.T.O.
15603 4
ty vkiwfrZ ikbi ykbu esa ,;j fjyhQ okYol dgka fn, tkrs
gSa\
(a) ikbi eksM+ ij
(b) ikbi tksM+ ij
(c) 'kh"kZ ij
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(v) The most common cause of acidity in water is :
(a) carbon dioxide
(b) oxygen
(c) hydrogen
(d) nitrogen
ty esa vEyh;rk dk vf/kd lkekU; dkj.k D;k gS\
(a) dkcZu Mkb&vkWDlkbM
(b) vkWDlhtu
(c) gkbM™kt
s u
(d) ukbV™kt
s u
(vi) The length of rectangular sedimentation tank should
not be more than :
(a) B
(b) 2B
(c) 4B
(d) 8B

where B is the width of tank.

 5 15603

vk;rkdkj volknu Vadh dh yEckbZ fdlls cM+h ugha gksuh

pkfg,\
(a) B
(b) 2B
(c) 4B
(d) 8B
tgka B Vadh dh pkSM+kbZ gSA
(vii) Alum as a coagulant is found to be most effective when
pH range of water is :
(a) 2 to 4
(b) 4 to 6
(c) 6 to 8
(d) 8 to 10
,ye dks dksxqysaV ds :i esa vf/kd izHkko'kkyh ik;k tkrk
gS] tc ikuh dk pH jsat gksrk gS %
(a) 2 ls 4
(b) 4 ls 6
(c) 6 ls 8
(d) 8 ls 10
(viii) The effective size of sand particles used in slow sand
filter is :
(a) 0.25 to 0.35 mm
(b) 0.35 to 0.60 mm
(c) 0.60 to 1.00 mm
(d) 1.00 to 1.80 mm

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15603 6
ckyw ds d.kksa dh izHkkoh vkœfr /kheh xfr ds ckyw fQYVj
esa gksrh gS %
(a) 0.25 ls 0.35 feeh
(b) 0.35 ls 0.60 feeh
(c) 0.60 ls 1.00 feeh
(d) 1.00 ls 1.80 feeh
(ix) The percentage of filtered water which is used for back
washing in rapid sand filters is about :
(a) 0.5 to 1
(b) 1 to 1.2
(c) 2 to 4
(d) 5 to 7
Êqr ckyw fQYVlZ ds cSd okf'kax ds fy, Nus gq, ty dk
yxHkx fdruk izfr'kr mi;ksx gksrk gS\
(a) 0.5 ls 1
(b) 1 ls 1.2
(c) 2 ls 4
(d) 5 ls 7
(x) The percentage of chlorine in fresh bleaching powder
is about :
(a) 10 to 15
(b) 30 to 35
(c) 40 to 50
(d) none of these
 7 15603

rktk Cyhfpax ikWmMj esa Dyksjhu dk izfr'kr yxHkx gksrk gS %

(a) 10 ls 15
(b) 30 ls 35
(c) 40 ls 50
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(xi) Which of the following sewer is preferred for combined
system of sewage ?
(a) circular sewer
(b) egg shaped sewer
(c) rectangular sewer
(d) all of the above
fuEu esa ls fdl lhoj dks lhost dh la;qDr iz.kkyh ds fy,
vf/kekU;rk nh tkrh gS\
(a) o`Ÿkkdkj lhoj
(b) vaMkdkj lhoj
(c) vk;rkdkj lhoj
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(xii) Fresh sewage is usually :
(a) alkaline
(b) acidic
(c) neutral
(d) none of these

P.T.O.
15603 8

rktk lhost lkekU;r% gksrk gS %

(a) {kkjh;
(b) vEyh;
(c) mnklhu
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(xiii) The average domestic consumption of water under
normal conditions in an Indian city per day per person
is :
(a) 105 litre
(b) 115 litre
(c) 120 litre
(d) 135 litre
lkekU; ifjfLFkfr esa fdlh Hkkjrh; 'kgj esa vkSlr ?kjsyw ikuh
dh [kir izfrfnu izfr O;fDr gksrh gS\
(a) 105 yhVj
(b) 115 yhVj
(c) 120 yhVj
(d) 135 yhVj
(xiv) Which of the following chemical compound can be
used for dechlorination of water ?
(a) carbon dioxide
(b) bleaching powder
(c) chloramines
(d) sulphur dioxide
 9 15603

fuEu esa ls dkSu jklk;fud ;kSfxd ty ds Mh&Dyksjhus'ku esa

O;ogkj fd;k tkrk gS\
(a) dkcZu Mkb&vkWDlkbM
(b) Cyhfpax ikWmMj
(c) DyksjkekbUl
(d) lYQj Mkb&vkWDlkbM
(xv) The maximum efficiency of B.O.D. removal is achieved
in :
(a) oxidation pond
(b) oxidation ditch
(c) aerated lagoons
(d) none of these
ch- vks- Mh- gVkus dh vf/kdre {kerk fdlesa ik;h tkrh gS\
(a) vkWDlhMslu ikSaM
(b) vkWDlhMslu Mhp
(c) ,bVsVsM ySxwu
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(xvi) The maximum velocity of flow is limited to 3 m/sec,
though in practice it should preferably not exceed :
(a) 2 m/sec
(b) 2.25 m/sec
(c) 2.50 m/sec
(d) 3 m/sec

P.T.O.
15603 10

vf/kdre cgko dh xfr 3 eh@lsd.M fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gS]

ij O;ogkj esa lkekU;r% mi;ksx djrs gSa %
(a) 2 eh@lsd.M
(b) 2.25 eh@lsd.M
(c) 2.50 eh@lsd.M
(d) 3 eh@lsd.M
(xvii) Manhole covers are usually made of :
(a) cement
(b) wood
(c) cast iron
(d) all of the above
eSugksy dk <Ddu lkekU;r% cuk gksrk gS %
(a) lhesaV dk
(b) ydM+h dk
(c) <yoka yksgs dk
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(xviii) From septic tank the effluents are discharged into :
(a) soak pit
(b) drainage
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
 11 15603

lsfIVd VSad ls ,∂yqv.V~l dk izokg fdlesa gksrk gS\

(a) lksd ihV
(b) M™us t
s
(c) (a) ,oa (b) nksuksa
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(xix) Which of the following works in anaerobic conditions?
(a) sludge digestion tank
(b) sedimentation tank
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
fuEu esa ls dkSu ,ukjksfcd ifjfLFkfr esa dk;Z djrk gS\
(a) Lyt Mkbtslu VSad
(b) lsMhesaVslu VSad
(c) (a) vkSj (b) nksuksa
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(xx) Air pollutants common to urban environment are :
(a) sulphur dioxide
(b) particulate matter
(c) hydrocarbon
(d) all of the above

P.T.O.
15603 12

'kgjh okrkoj.k esa lkekU; ok;q iznw"kd gSa %

(a) lYQj Mkb&vkWDlkbM
(b) ifVZdqysV inkFkZ
(c) gkbM™kd
s kcZu
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
GROUP-B
Answer all five questions :
lHkh ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nhft, % 4×5=20
2. Write different types of water demand.
fofHkUu izdkj ds okVj fMekaM dks fyf[k,A 4
Or (vFkok)
What factors affect the design of an intake structure?
baVsd LV™Dpj fMtkbu dks dkSu&dkSu ls dkjd izHkkfor djrs gSa\ 4
3. Enumerate different types of chlorination.
fofHkUu izdkj ds Dyksjhus'ku ds uke fyf[k,A 4
Or (vFkok)
Differentiate between sluice valve and air relief valve.
Lyql okYo rFkk ,;j fjyhQ okYo esa vUrj Li"V dhft,A 4
4. Explain the following terms :
(a) Flocculation
(b) Chemical coagulation.
fuEukafdr inksa dh O;k[;k dhft, % 4
(a) ∂yksdqy's ku
(b) jklk;fud dksxqys'ku
 13 15603

Or (vFkok)
Draw a neat sketch of egg-shaped sewer. On which factors
shape of sewers depend.
vaMkdkj lhoj dk LoPN fp= cukb,A lhoj dk vkdkj fdu&fdu
dkjdksa ij vk/kkfjr gksrk gS\ 4
5. Define B.O.D. and give its limitations.
ch-vks-Mh- dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k, rFkk bldh lhek,a crkb,A 4
Or (vFkok)
Give working principle of aeration tank with neat sketch.
LoPN fp= dh lgk;rk ls ,sj's ku Vadh dh dk;Z&fof/k dks le>kb,A 4
6. Explain the primary and secondary air pollutants.
izkbejh ,oa lsd.Mjh ok;q iznw"kdksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A 4
Or (vFkok)
Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic decomposition
of sewage.
,jksfcd ,oa ,ukjksfcd lhost fMdEiksft'ku esa vUrj Li"V dhft,A 4

GROUP-C

Answer all five questions :

lHkh ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nhft, % 8×5=40
7. Enumerate different types of sedimentation tanks. Explain any
one.
fofHkUu izdkj dh lsMhesaVs'ku Vafd;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A fdlh ,d
dk o.kZu dhft,A 8
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15603 14
Or (vFkok)
Explain washing method of rapid gravity filter.
Êqr xq#Roh; fQYVj dh okf'kax fof/k dk o.kZu dhft,A 8
8. The population of a city in various years was as follows :

Years 1941 1951 1961 1971

Population 66,350 1,32, 070 1,94,150 3, 00, 610

Calculate the population in the year 2001 by Geometric

Increase method.
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k fofHkUu o"kks± esa fuEukafdr Fkh %

o"kZ 1941 1951 1961 1971

tula[;k 66,350 1,32,070 1,94,150 3,00,610

o"kZ 2001 esa tula[;k dh x.kuk T;kferh; c<+ksŸkjh iºfr ls

dhft,A 8
Or (vFkok)
Explain typical layout of a water treatment plant.
,d ty V™hVesaV IykaV ds fVfidy ys&vkmV dk o.kZu dhft,A 8
9. What are sewer appurtenances ? Explain Flushing tank with
neat sketch.
lhoj ds vuqyXud D;k gSa\ LoPN fp= ds lkFk ∂yf'kax Vadh dk
o.kZu dhft,A 8
 15 15603

Or (vFkok)
Explain the various stages in sludge digestion process.
Lyt Mkbts'ku fof/k ds fofHkUu Lrjksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 8
10. Enumerate methods of distribution of water. Explain grid-
iron system.
ty ds forj.k dh fof/k;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A fxzM&vk;ju iºfr dk
o.kZu dhft,A 8
Or (vFkok)
Enumerate different types of reservoirs. Explain any one in
detail.
fofHkUu izdkj ds tyk'k;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A fdlh ,d dk foLrkj
ls o.kZu dhft,A 8
11. Explain any two terms in short with sketches :
(a) Street inlet
(b) Regulators
(c) Inverted syphons
fdUgha nks inksa dk la{ksi esa lfp= o.kZu dhft, % 8
(a) LV™hV buysV
(b) jsxqysVlZ
(c) mYVk gqvk lkbQksUl

P.T.O.
15603 16

Or (vFkok)
The sewage of a town is to be discharged into river stream.
The quantity of sewage produced per day is 8.5 million litre
and its B.O.D. is 250 mg/litre. If the discharge in river is
200 litre/second and its B.O.D. is 6 mg/litre, find out the
B.O.D. of dituted water.

fdlh 'kgj ds lhost dks unh esa fxjk;k tkrk gSA lhost dh ek=k
iz f rfnu 8.5 fefy;u yhVj gS vkS j mldk ch-vks - Mh-
250 fexzk@yhVj gSA ;fn unh dk fMLpktZ 200 yhVj izfr lsd.M
,oa ch-vks-Mh- 6 fexzk@yhVj gS] rks MkbyqVsM ikuh dk ch-vks-Mh- D;k
gksxk\ 8

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