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Notes for the book: Making thinking visible – Ron Ritchahart

6 thinking moves supporting understanding (Map of understanding)

1.Observing closely and describing what’s there


2.Building explanations and interpretations
3.Reasoning with evidence
4.Making connections
5.Considering different viewpoints and perspectives
6. Capturing the heart and forming conclusions
7.Wondering and asking questions
8.Uncovering complexity and going below the surface of things

6 types of thinking in the areas of problem-solving, decision making and forming


judgement:

1. Identify patterns and making generalizations


2. Generating possibilities and alternatives
3. Evaluating evidence, arguments, and actions
4. Formulating plans and monitoring actions
5. Identify claims, assumptions and bias
6. Clarifying priorities, conditions, and what is known

How can we make the Invisible visible

1.Questioning

2.Modeling an interest in ideas

3.Constructing understanding

4.Facilitating and clarifying thinking

5.Listening

6.Documenting

Thinking routines

As tool

As structures

As patterns of behavior
A place where thinking is valued, visible and actively promoted

Expectations

Opportunities

Time

Modelling

Language

Environment

Interactions

Routines
The use of routines:

Learning is:

1.A consequence of thinking

2.As much a collective endeavor as it is an individual process

3.Provisional, incremental, and evolving in nature

4.Involves continual questioning aimed at uncovering the complexity of ideas

5.Active process that entails getting personally involved

Stages of development in the use of thinking routines

Starting stage: Initial stage

Comfortable stage: Developing stage

Confident stage: Advanced stage

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