This is food, served in small portions, that you have the option to order before you get your main dish. Examples of
appetizers served at many American restaurants are: shrimp cocktail, fried calamari and Buffalo wings.
Main Course
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This is the main plate which usually consists of a meat, vegetable and a starch. Prices of a main course vary from
about $7.00 to $35.00 at a fancy restaurant.
“On my birth day I go to my favorite restaurant and I get the T-bone steak for my main course.”
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Entrée
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This is a way to refer to the main course. It’s usually only called an entree at the fancier restaurants.
Dish
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Sometimes the main course will be called a “dish”. The waiter may say:
These next three expressions are words that you would use to explain to your waiter how you would like your meat
cooked and prepared:
Rare
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If you ask for your food cooked rare the meat will be red in the middle. Most restaurants won’t serve meat truly rare
because of the chance that a guest could get sick, but if you like your meat served red this is how you should order it.
This is a common way meat is served in a restaurant. Ordering your meat medium rare will get you meat that is just a
little bit red in the center, but no to well done.
“I like my steak medium rare. I like it to be a little red in the middle, but not so red that it is juicy.”
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Well Done
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Meat ordered well done will be cooked so there is no red. The meat will come out a little tough, but there isn’t much
chance that you will get sick.
Blackened
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If you order your meat blackened the chef will cook the meat at high heat in a lot of pepper and other spices. The
meat, whether it is chicken or fish will have a black color when it is served. Ask your waiter if the dish is spicy!
“I asked for the blackened catfish. The fried catfish is good, but it is not as healthy.”
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Fried
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Meat served fried is dipped in bread crumbs and cooked in oil. Fried chicken and chicken fried steak are popular fried
meals along with just about any type of seafood fried.
Sautéed
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Usually means cooked in butter and some kind of sauce. Many restaurants will sautee food in a wine sauce.
Grilled
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Cooked on a grill over a fire. Anything from salmon to steak to vegetables are available grilled. This is a very
common way to have your entrée cooked at an American restaurant.
Service
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This is a term used to talk about the good or bad job the waiter/waitress is doing with your table. If you think the
waiters are quick and friendly at a particular restaurant you would say that the service is good.
“Let’s get out of here. The service is terrible. We still haven’t gotten our drinks yet.”
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Tip/Gratuity
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These are terms that mean money paid to the waiter in addition to what you pay for the food and drinks. In the United
States most people leave 15% to 20% if the service was good.
Bill/Check
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These terms mean the printed out copy of the total amount due with a price for each individual item purchased.
“Once the waiter brings the check let’s get out of here.”
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Soft Drinks
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Soft drinks are carbonated beverages like Coke or Sprite. These drinks are also called soda or pop. Almost all
restaurants in the United States will let you have as much soda as you can drink during your stay at the restaurant.
The Works
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If a waiter asks if you want “the works” he wants to know if you want all of the options that come with the meal on it.
If you order a hamburger and you have the option of getting ketchup, pickles, tomatoes, and lettuce on it you could
say, “I would like a hamburger with the works.” The waiter would know that you want all possible options on the
hamburger.
Side Items/Sides
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These are food items like vegetables and potatoes that come with the main course that you order. Many restaurants
will let you decide which “sides” you want to accompany the meal you have ordered.
“With that dish you can choose two side items to go with it.”
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If you are ordering a glass of wine or a drink with liquor and you would like a cheaper brand you ask for the house
wine or liquor. This will be the restaurant’s basic wine or liquor and it is usually the cheapest. An example of
ordering a house wine would be, “I’d like a glass of your house red.” Margaritas (an alcoholic drink that mixed
tequila and lime juice) are very popular in the United States. If you order one the waiter many times will ask what
kind of tequila you would like. If you don’t want anything fancy (expensive) you would say you just want the house
tequila.
This expression could be asked by the host or hostess to see how many seats you will need at your table. If the
hostess sees four people she may ask, “Table for four?”
On the house
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This expression means that the restaurant will pay for whatever they say is “on the house”. If the waiter brings you
your dinner and it is cold the waiter may say that your dinner is “on the house.” He means that the restaurant will pay
for that plate due to their error.
On the side
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This expression is used to tell your waiter that you would like an item, for instance mushrooms or pickles, but not on
top of your main course. I could order a taco and ask for cheese “on the side” if I liked cheese, but not in the taco.
Lunch Specials
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Many restaurants offer discounted prices for lunch to try to get the people who work in the area to come for lunch.
These are items on the menu, usually in a separate section, that are cheaper and smaller than a normal entrée at that
restaurant.
“Let’s go to that new restaurant downtown. They have good lunch specials.”
Many American restaurants will have a dish or dishes that are not usually on the menu. These dishes usually change
everyday and the waiter will tell you the price.
A waiter may ask you this question to see if you still have an appetite for dessert or another menu item.
“Do you have any room for dessert? We have keylime pie and chocolate ice cream.”
Chain Restaurant
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In the United States there are many restaurants that are in almost every town and city. These restaurants that have a
presence in many different places are called “chain restaurants”. Mc Donald’s is a great example of one of these
kinds of restaurants. You can go basically all over the world and find a Mc Donald’s and it will be the same food and
service at all locations. Other examples of chain restaurants in America are: Olive Garden, Fridays, and Luby’s.
“Mc Donald’s is probably the largest chain restaurant in the world.”