Important one liners for AIIMS Part 1

1. For Detection of carcinoma lip, stain used is toluidine blue .

2. HLA is absent in RBCs.
3. In a patient suspected to be diagnosed with Rabies, a sample of corneal smear was
taken, Immunofluorescence Test can be done from this specimen.
4. The RBCs with schizonts of P.Falciparum are not visible on peripheral blood smear due
to capillary adherence or sequestration of parasitized RBC’s.
5. Resolving power of Light microscope depends on Power of eyepiece, Wavelength of
light used & Power of the lens.
6. Drugs used in osteoporosis are PTH, Denosumab & Strontium ranelate.
7. Anti-diabetic drug that does not need drug dose reduction in patient with renal disease is
Linagliptin.
8. An Antidote for benzodiazepine toxicity is Flumazenil.
9. The commonly used sites for Insulin administrations are Anterior Thigh, Lateral Thigh &
Around umbilicus.
10. Negative Acute Phase Reactant is Albumin.
11. Inflammatory myoblastic neoplasms show ALK positivity.
12. B cells, Dendritic cells, NK Cells have MHC class II.
13. SOX11 Immunohistochemistry marker is used in cyclin D1 negative Mantle cell
lymphoma.
14. Acetone free ethanol in leishman stains causes metabolic & enzymatic activity to stop.
15. New tests aimed to diagnose liver fibrosis serologically are Serum laminin & serum
hyaluronidase.
16. Conjunctivitis, Fever with arthritis & Guillain barre syndrome are the features of Zika
Fever.
17. A middle aged man presented with frontal bossing and large tongue and he had spade
shaped hands , Insulin like growth factor levels are the tests which you do for diagnosis.
18. Extraembryonic mesoderm is derived from Primary yolk sac.
19. Anterior 2/3rd and base of tongue is separated by Sulcus terminalis.
20. Clavipectoral fascia being pierced by Cephalic Vein, Acromial Artery, Lateral Pectoral
Nerve & Lymphatics.
21. Nucleus pulposus is formed from notochord.
22. 60 mg tryptophan gives rise to 1mg niacin.
23. The potential generated due to a freely diffusible ion across a membrane is called Nernst
Equation.
24. HCO3- is best buffer because components can be increased or decreased in body as
needed.
25. Endocochlear potential is +85mv.
26. Center for stapedial reflex is Superior Olivary Complex
27. Phenylbutyrate is used in urea cycle disorders because it scavenges nitrogen
28. Kraissl’s lines are oriented perpendicular to the action of underlying muscles
29. Borge’s & Kraissl’s lines are better guides for elective incisions in the face and body,
respectively , than Langer’s lines
30. As a rule of haemolytic anemia , reticulocyte count should increase & not decrease
31. The staining use for Iron in tissue is Prussian blue stain
32. In patient of Iron deficiency anemia, before starting parenteral Iron therapy , a testing
dose of diluted drug to be given to check for hypersensitivity
33. Dyes used in tattoo are
a) Vermillion
b) Methylene Blue
c) India ink
34. Infrared photography makes old tattoos readily visible.
35. Sec.197 , I.P.C is applicable on Issuing or signing false certificate (imprisonment up to
seven years)
36. Pontine haemorrhage will present with pinpoint, pupils, hyperthermia & hyperventilation
37. St Anthony’s fire is very painful burning sensation in the arms & legs caused by
excessive exposure to ergotamines.
38. 191 IPC is applicable on Perjury; It means giving willful false evidence by a witness while
under oath, the witness is liable to be prosecuted for perjury & the imprisonment may
extend upto 7 years
39. 304 B IPC is applicable on Dowry Death , in case of a married woman within 7 years of
marriage , due to other than natural causes, with history of cruelty or harassment prior
to death. The charge is framed against the accused under section 304 B IPC
40. A patient of hypercalcemia with serum calcium level, 16 mg/dl, the immediate
management is IV fluids & diuretics
41. Palivizumab is used for prophylaxis of : RSV
42. Nerve Nucleus which underlies the facial colliculus is Abducent
43. Membrana tectoria is continuation of Posterior longitudinal ligament
44. ‘Turkish Saddle’ refers to pituitary gland
45. All of the following are made of dense collagen
a) Aponeurosis
b) Ligament
c) Tendon
46. A person is hemiplegic and bed ridden for one year. Changes in bone mineral density
are first seen in proximal humerus
47. In the karyotype, there is deletion of chromosome number 5, which leads to CRi-du-chat
syndrome
48. The most likely diagnosis in a neonate presenting with respiratory distress with
enlargement of left upper lobe of lung & mediastinal shift towards the right is congenital
lobar emphysema
49. Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, if seen on day 10 of life is worrisome
50. The most likely diagnosis in a 10 year old who presents with a mild tibial swelling & lytic
lesion with sclerotic margins on X ray is osteoid osteoma