Name _____________________________________________________ Score __________
Identifying Variables (Worksheet 2) ________1. What skill is a scientist ________5. What do you call an experiment using when she listens to the sounds that tests only one factor at a time by using a that whales makes. comparison of a control group and an A. making a hypothesis experimental group? B. drawing conclusions A. a theory C. interpreting data B. a dependent variable D. making observations C. a controlled experiment D.an independent variable ________ 2. What is the correct order of the steps in the scientific method? ________6. Which of the following hypotheses A. Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test is written correctly? hypothesis, draw conclusions, analyze results, A. If I freeze a tennis ball, then it will not bounce and communicate results. as high. B. Ask a question, analyze results, make a B. Frozen tennis balls will not bounce as high. hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw C. If I heat up a tennis ball it will bounce high. conclusions, and communicate results. D. If a tennis ball is frozen, it won't bounce as C. Make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, high as one that is not frozen. analyze the results, ask a question, draw conclusions, and communicate results. ________7. What do you call the process of D. Ask questions, make a hypothesis, test the obtaining information by using the senses? hypothesis, analyze results, draw conclusions, A. scientific method and communicate results. B. conclusion C. observation ________3. Which question would be the best D. inquiry high level scientific question? ________8. What do you call a series of steps A. Does the amount of salt in water affect the designed to help you solve problems and temperature at which it boils? answer questions? B. Who made the first microscope? A. scientific method C. How many giraffes live in Africa? B. hypothesis D. How long ago did dinosaurs live on the Earth? C. observation D. experiment ________4. Which of the following is NOT a rule ________9. In an experiment, which variable is when writing a hypothesis? changed? A. it is a prediction. A. independent variable B.it is an if/then statement B. experimental variable C. it is testable C. controlled variable D.it should restate the question D. dependent variable