Signature and Name of Invigilator PAPER - I
1. (Signature)
(Name)
2. (Signature)
(Name)
J 0 0 0 1 8
Time : 1 hour]
Test Booklet Series
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 24
Instructions for the Candidates
1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this
page.
2. This paper consists of fifty (50) multiple choice type of questions.
All questions are compulsory.
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will
be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open
the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below :
(i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper
seal/polythene bag on the booklet. Do not accept a booklet
without sticker seal/without polythene bag and do not
accept an open booklet.
(ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in
the booklet with the information printed on the cover
page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or
duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy
should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet
from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes.
Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced
nor any extra time will be given.
(iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Number should
be entered on the OMR Sheet and the OMR Sheet Number
should be entered on this Test Booklet.
(iv) The Series of this booklet is P, make sure that the Series
printed on OMR Sheet is same as that on this booklet. In case
of discrepancy in Series, the candidate should immediately
report the matter to the Invigilator for replacement of the
Test Booklet/OMR Sheet.
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (1), (2), (3) and
(4). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on the correct
response against each item.
Example : where (3) is the correct response.
5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Sheet
given inside the Booklet only. If you mark your response at any
place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be
evaluated.
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put any
mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space allotted
for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, or use
abusive language or employ any other unfair means, such as change
of response by scratching or using white fluid, you will render
yourself liable to disqualification.
9. You have to return the original OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the
end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with
you outside the Examination Hall. You are however, allowed to
carry original question booklet.
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
12. There are no negative marks for incorrect answers.
13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,
English version will be taken as final.
P-00018 !J-00018-PAPER-I-SET-P! 1 P.T.O.
OMR Sheet No. : ..........................................................
(To be filled by the Candidate)
Roll No.
(In figures as per admission card)
Roll No.
P (In words)
[Maximum Marks : 100
Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50
¬⁄ˡÊÊÁÕ¸ÿÙ¢ ∑ Á‹∞ ÁŸŒ¸‡Ê
1. ß‚ ¬ÎD ∑ ™ ¬⁄ ÁŸÿà SÕÊŸ ¬⁄ •¬ŸÊ ⁄Ù‹ Ÿê’⁄ Á‹Áπ∞–
2. ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¢ ¬øÊ‚ (50) ’„ÈÁfl∑ À¬Ëÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ „Ò¥– ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „Ò¥–
3. ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ¬˝Ê⁄ê÷ „ÙŸ ¬⁄, ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê •Ê¬∑ Ù Œ ŒË ¡ÊÿªË– ¬„‹ ¬Ê°ø Á◊Ÿ≈
•Ê¬∑ Ù ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê πÙ‹Ÿ ÃÕÊ ©‚∑ Ë ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ¡Ê°ø ∑ Á‹∞ ÁŒÿ ¡Êÿ¢ª,
Á¡‚∑ Ë ¡Ê°ø •Ê¬∑ Ù •fl‡ÿ ∑ ⁄ŸË „Ò —
(i) ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê πÙ‹Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ¬⁄ ‹ªË ∑ ʪ¡ ∑ Ë ‚Ë‹/¬ÊÁ‹ÕËŸ
’Òª ∑ Ê » Ê«∏ ‹¢ – πÈ‹Ë „È߸ ÿÊ Á’ŸÊ S≈Ë∑ ⁄-‚Ë‹ /Á’ŸÊ ¬ÊÁ‹ÕËŸ ’Òª
∑ Ë ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê SflË∑ Ê⁄ Ÿ ∑ ⁄¢ –
(ii) ∑ fl⁄ ¬ÎD ¬⁄ ¿¬ ÁŸŒ̧‡ÊÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ ¬ÎD ÃÕÊ ¬˝‡ŸÙ¢ ∑ Ë ‚¢ÅÿÊ
∑ Ù •ë¿Ë Ã⁄„ øÒ∑ ∑ ⁄ ‹¢ Á∑ ÿ ¬Í⁄ „Ò¢ – ŒÙ·¬Íáʸ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê Á¡Ÿ◊¢
¬ÎD /¬˝‡Ÿ ∑ ◊ „Ù¢ ÿÊ ŒÈ’Ê⁄Ê •Ê ªÿ „Ù¢ ÿÊ ‚ËÁ⁄ÿ‹ ◊¢ Ÿ „Ù¢ •ÕʸØ Á∑ ‚Ë
÷Ë ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ∑ Ë òÊÈÁ≈¬Íáʸ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê SflË∑ Ê⁄ Ÿ ∑ ⁄¢ ÃÕÊ ©‚Ë ‚◊ÿ ©‚ ‹ı≈Ê∑ ⁄
©‚∑ SÕÊŸ ¬⁄ ŒÍ‚⁄Ë ‚„Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ‹ ‹¢– ß‚∑ Á‹∞ •Ê¬∑ Ù ¬Ê°ø
Á◊Ÿ≈ ÁŒÿ ¡Êÿ¢ª– ©‚∑ ’ÊŒ Ÿ ÃÙ •Ê¬∑ Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê flʬ‚ ‹Ë
¡ÊÿªË •ı⁄ Ÿ „Ë •Ê¬∑ Ù •ÁÃÁ⁄Q ‚◊ÿ ÁŒÿÊ ¡ÊÿªÊ–
(iii) ß‚ ¡Ê°ø ∑ ’ÊŒ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ Ê Ÿ¥’⁄ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ¬⁄ •¢Á∑ à ∑ ⁄¢
•ı⁄ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ∑ Ê Ÿ¥’⁄ ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ¬⁄ •¢Á∑ à ∑ ⁄ Œ¢–
(iv) ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ Ê ‚Ë⁄Ë$¡ P „Ò– ÿ„ ‚ÈÁŸÁ‡øà ∑ ⁄ ‹¥ Á∑ ß‚
¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ Ê ‚Ë⁄Ë$¡, OMR ¬òÊ∑ ∑ ‚Ë⁄Ë$¡ ‚ Á◊‹ÃÊ „Ò– •ª⁄
‚Ë⁄Ë$¡ Á÷ÛÊ „Ê ÃÊ ¬⁄ˡÊÊÕ˸ ŒÍ‚⁄Ë ‚◊ÊŸ ‚Ë⁄Ë$¡ flÊ‹Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê/
OMR ¬òÊ∑ ’Œ‹Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ ÁŸ⁄ˡÊ∑ ∑ Ê ÃÈ⁄¥ à ‚ÍÁøà ∑ ⁄¥ –
4. ¬˝àÿ∑ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ øÊ⁄ ©ûÊ⁄ Áfl∑ À¬ (1), (2), (3) ÃÕÊ (4) ÁŒÿ ªÿ „Ò¢–
•Ê¬∑ Ù ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ flÎûÊ ∑ Ù ¬Ÿ ‚ ÷⁄∑ ⁄ ∑ Ê‹Ê ∑ ⁄ŸÊ „Ò ¡Ò‚Ê Á∑ ŸËø
ÁŒπÊÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò–
©ŒÊ„⁄áÊ — ¡’Á∑ (3) ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ „Ò–
5. ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ fl‹ ¬˝‡Ÿ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ •ãŒ⁄ ÁŒÿ ªÿ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ¬⁄ „Ë
•¥Á∑ à ∑ ⁄Ÿ „Ò¥– ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ¬⁄ ÁŒÿ ªÿ flÎûÊ ∑ •‹ÊflÊ Á∑ ‚Ë •ãÿ
SÕÊŸ ¬⁄ ©ûÊ⁄ ÁøqÊ¥Á∑ à ∑ ⁄Ã „Ò¥, ÃÙ ©‚∑ Ê ◊ÍÀ ÿÊ¢∑ Ÿ Ÿ„Ë¢ „٪ʖ
6. •ãŒ⁄ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸŒ¸‡ÊÙ¢ ∑ Ù äÿÊŸ¬Ífl¸∑ ¬…∏¢ –
7. ∑ ìÊÊ ∑ Ê◊ (Rough Work) ß‚ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê ∑ •ÁãÃ◊ ¬ÎD ¬⁄ ∑ ⁄¢ –
8. ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ¬⁄ ÁŸÿà SÕÊŸ ∑ •‹ÊflÊ •¬ŸÊ ŸÊ◊, ⁄Ê‹ Ÿê’⁄, » ÊŸ
Ÿê’⁄ ÿÊ ∑ Ê߸ ÷Ë ∞‚Ê Áøq Á¡‚‚ •Ê¬∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ „Ê ‚∑ , •¥Á∑ à ∑ ⁄Ã „Ò¥
•ÕflÊ •÷Œ˝ ÷Ê·Ê ∑ Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑ ⁄Ã „Ò¥, ÿÊ ∑ Ê߸ •ãÿ •ŸÈÁøà ‚ÊœŸ ∑ Ê ¬˝ÿÊª
∑ ⁄Ã „Ò¥, ¡Ò‚ Á∑ •¥Á∑ à Á∑ ÿ ªÿ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê Á◊≈ÊŸÊ ÿÊ ‚» Œ SÿÊ„Ë ‚ ’Œ‹ŸÊ
ÃÊ ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ∑ Á‹ÿ •ÿÊÇÿ ÉÊÊÁ·Ã Á∑ ÿ ¡Ê ‚∑ Ã „Ò¥–
9. •Ê¬∑ Ù ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ‚◊Ê# „ÙŸ ¬⁄ ◊Í‹ OMR ¬òÊ∑ ÁŸ⁄ˡÊ∑ ◊„ÙŒÿ ∑ Ù ‹ı≈ÊŸÊ
•Êfl‡ÿ∑ „Ò •ı⁄ ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ‚◊ÊÁ# ∑ ’ÊŒ ©‚ •¬Ÿ ‚ÊÕ ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ÷flŸ ‚ ’Ê„⁄ Ÿ
‹∑ ⁄ ¡Êÿ¢– „Ê‹Ê¥Á∑ •Ê¬ ¬⁄ˡÊÊ ‚◊ÊÁ# ¬⁄ ◊Í‹ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑ Ê •¬Ÿ ‚ÊÕ ‹
¡Ê ‚∑ Ã „Ò¥–
10. ∑ fl‹ ŸË‹/∑ Ê‹ ’Ê‹ åflÊßZ≈ ¬Ÿ ∑ Ê „Ë ¬˝ÿÊª ∑ ⁄¢ –
11. Á∑ ‚Ë ÷Ë ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ∑ Ê ‚¢ªáÊ∑ (∑Ò ‹∑È ‹≈ ⁄) ÿÊ ‹Êª ≈ ’‹ •ÊÁŒ ∑ Ê ¬˝ÿÙª
flÁ¡¸Ã „Ò–
12. ª‹Ã ©ûÊ⁄Ê¥ ∑ Á‹∞ ∑ Ê߸ Ÿ∑ Ê⁄Êà◊∑ •¥∑ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
13. ÿÁŒ •¥ª˝¡Ë ÿÊ Á„¥ŒË Áflfl⁄áÊ ◊¥ ∑ Ê߸ Áfl‚¥ªÁà „Ê, ÃÊ •¥ª˝¡Ë Áflfl⁄áÊ •¥ÁÃ◊ ◊ÊŸÊ
¡Ê∞ªÊ–
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 PAPER - I

Note : This paper consists of Fifty (50) objective type questions of Two (2) marks each. All
questions are compulsory.
50 Q x 2 M = 100 Marks
1. Which of the following set of statements best describes the nature and objectives of teaching ?
Indicate your answer by selecting from the code.
(a) Teaching and learning are integrally related.
(b) There is no difference between teaching and training.
(c) Concern of all teaching is to ensure some kind of transformation in students.
(d) All good teaching is formal in nature.
(e) A teacher is a senior person.
(f) Teaching is a social act whereas learning is a personal act.
Code :
(1) (a), (b) and (d) (2) (b), (c) and (e) (3) (a), (c) and (f) (4) (d), (e) and (f)

2. Which of the following learner characteristics is highly related to effectiveness of teaching ?

(1) Prior experience of the learner
(2) Educational status of the parents of the learner
(3) Peer groups of the learner
(4) Family size from which the learner comes.

3. In the two sets given below Set - I indicates methods of teaching while Set - II provides the
basic requirements for success/effectiveness. Match the two sets and indicate your answer
by choosing from the code :
Set - I Set - II
(Method of teaching) (Basic requirements for success/effectiveness)
(a) Lecturing (i) Small step presentation with feedback provided
(b) Discussion in groups (ii) Production of large number of ideas
(c) Brainstorming (iii) Content delivery in a lucid language
(d) Programmed Instructional (iv) Use of teaching-aids
procedure
(v) Theme based interaction among participants
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
(3) (iii) (v) (ii) (i)
(4) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

P-00018 !J-00018-PAPER-I-SET-P! 2

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 ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ - I
ŸÊ≈ — ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¥ ¬øÊ‚ (50) ’„È-Áfl∑ À¬Ëÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ „Ò¥– ¬˝àÿ∑ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑ ŒÊ (2) •¥∑ „Ò¥– ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „Ò¥–
50 ¬˝‡Ÿ x 2 •¥∑ = 100 •¥∑
1. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê ∑ ÕŸ ‚◊ÈìÊÿ Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Ë ¬˝∑Î Áà •ÊÒ⁄ ©g‡ÿ ∑ Ê ©ûÊ◊ …¥ ª ‚ Áflfl⁄áÊ ¬˝SÃÈà ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò?
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ •¬Ÿ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(a) Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ •ÊÒ⁄ •Áœª◊ •ÁflÁë¿ÛÊ M ¬ ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ „Ò¥–
(b) Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ¬˝Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ ’Ëø ∑ Ê߸ •¥Ã⁄ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(c) ‚◊Sà Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Ê ‚⁄Ê∑ Ê⁄ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑È ¿ ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ∑ M ¬Ê¥Ã⁄áÊ ∑ Ê ‚ÈÁŸÁ‡øà ∑ ⁄Ÿ ‚ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(d) ‚◊Sà •ë¿Ê Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ¬˝∑Î Áà ◊¥ •ÊÒ¬øÊÁ⁄∑ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(e) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ∞∑ flÁ⁄c∆ √ÿÁÄà „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(f) Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∞∑ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑ ∑Î àÿ „Ò, ¡’Á∑ •Áœª◊ ∞∑ √ÿÁÄêà ∑Î àÿ „Ò–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (e) (3) (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (f) (4) (d), (e) •ÊÒ⁄ (f)

2. •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∑ Ë ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ë Áfl‡Ê·ÃÊ Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Ë ¬˝÷ÊflÊà¬ÊŒ∑ ÃÊ ‚ •àÿ¥Ã M ¬ ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ „Ò?
(1) •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∑ Ê ¬Ífl¸-•ŸÈ÷fl
(2) •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∑ •Á÷÷Êfl∑ Ê¥ ∑ Ê ‡ÊÒÁˇÊ∑ ¬˝SÃ⁄
(3) •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∑ ‚ÊÕË ‚◊Í„
(4) ¬Á⁄flÊ⁄ ∑ Ê •Ê∑ Ê⁄, Á¡‚∑ Ê •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∞∑ •¥ª „Ò

3. ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ŒÊ ‚◊ÈìÊÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚◊ÈìÊÿ - I ◊¥ Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ÁflÁœÿÊ° ߥÁªÃ ∑ Ë ªß¸ „Ò¥, ¡’Á∑ ‚◊ÈìÊÿ - II ◊¥ ‚» ‹ÃÊ/
¬˝÷ÊflÊà¬ÊŒ∑ ÃÊ ∑ Ë ◊Í‹ •¬ˇÊÊ∞° ŒË ªß¸ „Ò¥– ߟ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚◊ÈìÊÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑ ËÁ¡∞ •ÊÒ⁄ ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ •¬Ÿ
©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
‚◊Èëøÿ - I ‚◊Èëøÿ - II
(Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ÁflÁœ) (‚» ‹ÃÊ/¬˝÷ÊflÊà¬ÊŒ∑ ÃÊ ∑ Ë ◊Í‹ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ ÃÊ∞°)
(a) √ÿÊÅÿÊŸ ŒŸÊ (i) ¬˝ÁìÈÁc≈ ‚Á„à ‹ÉÊÈ ¬ŒÊ¥ ◊¥ ¬˝SÃÈÁÃ
(b) ‚◊Í„Ê¥ ◊¥ øøʸ (ii) ’«∏Ë ‚¥ÅÿÊ ◊¥ ÁfløÊ⁄Ê¥ ∑ Ê ¬˝SÃÈà ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(c) ÁfløÊ⁄Êfl‡Ê ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ (iii) S¬c≈ ÷Ê·Ê ◊¥ Áfl·ÿflSÃÈ ∑ Ê ‚ê¬˝·áÊ
(d) •Á÷∑˝ Á◊à •ŸÈŒ‡ÊŸ ∑ Ë ¬hÁà (iv) Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ-©¬∑ ⁄áÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê ©¬ÿÊª
(v) ¬˝ÁÃ÷ÊÁªÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ¬˝∑ ⁄áÊ-•ÊœÊÁ⁄à ÷ʪˌÊ⁄Ë
∑Í ≈ —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
(3) (iii) (v) (ii) (i)
(4) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

P-00018 !J-00018-PAPER-I-SET-P! 3 P.T.O.

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4. From the list of evaluation procedures given below identify those which will be called ‘formative
evaluation’. Indicate your answer by choosing from the code :
(a) A teacher awards grades to students after having transacted the course work.
(b) During interaction with students in the classroom, the teacher provides corrective
feedback.
(c) The teacher gives marks to students on a unit test.
(d) The teacher clarifies the doubts of students in the class itself.
(e) The overall performance of a students is reported to parents at every three months
interval.
(f) The learner’s motivation is raised by the teacher through a question-answer session.
Code :
(1) (a), (b) and (c) (2) (b), (c) and (d) (3) (a), (c) and (e) (4) (b), (d) and (f)

5. Assertion (A) : All teaching should aim at ensuring learning.

Reason (R) : All learning results from teaching.
Choose the correct answer from the following code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

6. There are two sets given below. Set - I specifies the types of research, while Set - II indicates
their characteristics. Match the two and give your answer by selecting the appropriate code.
Set - I Set - II
(Research types) (Characteristics)
(a) Fundamental research (i) Finding out the extent of perceived impact of an
intervention
(b) Applied research (ii) Developing an effective explanation through theory
building
(c) Action research (iii) Improving an existing situation through use of
interventions
(d) Evaluative research (iv) Exploring the possibility of a theory for use in various
situations
(v) Enriching technological resources
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(2) (v) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(3) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)

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4. ŸËø ŒË ªß¸ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑ Ÿ ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ ©‚∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑ ËÁ¡∞ , Á¡‚∑ Ê “ÁŸ◊ʸáÊÊà◊∑ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑ Ÿ” ∑ „Ê ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– ŸËø
ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ∑ Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑ ⁄Ã „È∞ •¬Ÿ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(a) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ¬Ê∆K∑˝ ◊ ∑ Ê ∑ Êÿ¸ ¬Í⁄ Ê ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑ ’ÊŒ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê ª˝« ŒÃÊ „Ò–
(b) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ∑ ˇÊÊ ◊¥ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ ‚ÊÕ •¥Ã—Á∑˝ ÿÊ ∑ ŒÊÒ⁄ ÊŸ ‚ÈœÊ⁄Êà◊∑ ¬˝ÁìÈÁc≈ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò–
(c) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ß∑ Ê߸ ¬⁄ˡÊáÊ ◊¥ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê •¥∑ ŒÃÊ „Ò–
(d) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ∑ ˇÊÊ ◊¥ „Ë ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ ‚¥Œ„Ê¥ ∑ Ê S¬c≈ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò–
(e) ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ ‚◊ª˝ ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ¬˝àÿ∑ ÃËŸ ◊Ê„ ∑ •¥Ã⁄Ê‹ ¬⁄ •Á÷÷Êfl∑ Ê¥ ∑ Ê Á⁄¬Ê≈¸ Á∑ ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(f) Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ¬˝‡Ÿ-©ûÊ⁄ ‚òÊ ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ •Áœª◊∑ Ãʸ ∑ Ë •Á÷¬˝⁄ áÊÊ ◊¥ flÎÁh ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c) (2) (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (3) (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (e) (4) (b), (d) •ÊÒ⁄ (f)

5. •Á÷∑ ÕŸ (A) : ‚◊Sà Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Ê ©g‡ÿ •Áœª◊ ∑ Ê ‚ÈÁŸÁ‡øà ∑ ⁄ŸÊ „ÊŸÊ øÊÁ„∞–
Ã∑¸ (R) : ‚◊Sà •Áœª◊ Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

6. ŸËø ŒÊ ‚◊ÈìÊÿ ÁŒ∞ ª∞ „Ò¥– ‚◊Èëøÿ - I ◊¥ ‡ÊÊœ ∑ ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ÁŒ∞ ª∞ „Ò¥, ¡’Á∑ ‚◊Èëøÿ - II ◊¥ ©Ÿ∑ Ë Áfl‡Ê·ÃÊ∞°
ߥÁªÃ ∑ Ë ªß¸ „Ò¥– ߟ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑ ËÁ¡∞ •ÊÒ⁄ ©¬ÿÈÄà ∑Í ≈ ∑ Ê øÿŸ ∑ ⁄ •¬Ÿ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê ŒËÁ¡∞ —
‚◊Èëøÿ - I ‚◊Èëøÿ - II
(‡ÊÊœ ∑ ¬˝∑ Ê⁄) (Áfl‡Ê·ÃÊ∞°)
(a) ◊ÊÒÁ‹∑ ‡ÊÊœ (i) „SÃˇÊ¬ ∑ •ŸÈ÷Íà ¬˝÷Êfl ∑ Ê ¬ÃÊ ‹ªÊŸÊ
(b) √ÿflNà ‡ÊÊœ (ii) Á‚hʥà ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ¬˝÷ÊflÊà¬ÊŒ∑ √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑ Ê Áfl∑ Ê‚ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(c) Á∑˝ ÿÊà◊∑ ‡ÊÊœ (iii) „SÃˇÊ¬ ∑ ©¬ÿÊª ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ¬˝øÁ‹Ã ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ‚ÈœÊ⁄ ‹ÊŸÊ
(d) ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑ Ÿ-¬⁄∑ ‡ÊÊœ (iv) ÁflÁ÷ÛÊ ÁSÕÁÃÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ©¬ÿÊª ∑ Á‹∞ Á‚hʥà ∑ Ë ¬˝ÿÊíÿÃÊ ∑ Ë πÊ¡’ËŸ
∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(v) ¬˝ÊÁflÁœ∑ ‚¥‚ÊœŸÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚◊Îh ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
∑Í ≈ —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(2) (v) (iv) (iii) (ii)
(3) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)

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7. Which of the sets of activities best indicate the cyclic nature of action research strategy ?

(1) Reflect, Observe, Plan, Act

(2) Observe, Act, Reflect, Plan

(3) Act, Plan, Observe, Reflect

(4) Plan, Act, Observe, Reflect

8. Which of the following sequences of research steps is nearer to scientific method ?

(1) Suggested solution of the problem, Deducing the consequences of the solution, Perceiving
the problem situation, Location of the difficulty and testing the solutions.

(2) Perceiving the problem situation, Locating the actual problem and its definition,
Hypothesizing, Deducing the consequences of the suggested solution and Testing the
hypothesis in action.

(3) Defining a problem, Identifying the causes of the problem, Defining a population,
Drawing a sample, Collecting data and Analysing results.

(4) Identifying the causal factors, Defining the problem, Developing a hypothesis, Selecting
a sample, Collecting data and arriving at generalizations and Conclusions.

9. The problem of ‘research ethics’ is concerned with which aspect of research activities ?

(1) Following the prescribed format of a thesis

(2) Data analysis through qualitative or quantitative techniques

(3) Defining the population of research

(4) Evidence based research reporting

10. In which of the following activities, potential for nurturing creative and critical thinking is
relatively greater ?

(1) Preparing research summary (2) Presenting a seminar paper

(3) Participation in research conference (4) Participation in a workshop

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7. Á∑˝ ÿÊ∑ ‹Ê¬Ê¥ ∑ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚◊ÈìÊÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê ‚◊ÈìÊÿ Á∑˝ ÿÊà◊∑ ‡ÊÊœ ⁄áÊŸËÁà ∑ Ë ø∑˝ Ëÿ ¬˝∑Î Áà ∑ Ê ߥÁªÃ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ
„Ò?
(1) ª„Ÿ Áø¥ÃŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ¬˝ˇÊáÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ÁŸÿÊ¡Ÿ, Á∑˝ ÿÊÁãflÁÃ
(2) ¬˝ˇÊáÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, Á∑˝ ÿÊÁãflÁÃ, ª„Ÿ Áø¥ÃŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ÁŸÿÊ¡Ÿ
(3) Á∑˝ ÿÊÁãflÁÃ, ÁŸÿÊ¡Ÿ, ¬˝ˇÊáÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ª„Ÿ Áø¥ÃŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(4) ÁŸÿÊ¡Ÿ, Á∑˝ ÿÊÁãflÁÃ, ¬˝ˇÊáÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ª„Ÿ Áø¥ÃŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ

8. ‡ÊÊœ ¬ŒÊ¥ ∑ Ê ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ-‚Ê ∑˝ ◊ flÒôÊÊÁŸ∑ ÁflÁœ ∑ ÁŸ∑ ≈SÕ „Ò?
(1) ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ê ¬˝SÃÊÁflà ‚◊ʜʟ, ‚◊ʜʟ ∑ ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊Ê¥ ∑ Ê ÁŸªÁ◊à ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ë ÁSÕÁà ∑ Ê •ŸÈ÷Íà ∑ ⁄ŸÊ,
∑ Á∆ŸÊ߸ ∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄ ‚◊ʜʟ ∑ Ê ¬⁄ˡÊáÊ–
(2) ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ë ÁSÕÁà ∑ Ê •ŸÈ÷Íà ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, flÊSÃÁfl∑ ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄ ©‚∑ Ë ¬Á⁄÷Ê·Ê, ¬Á⁄∑ À¬ŸÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ,
¬˝SÃÊÁflà ‚◊ʜʟ ∑ ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊Ê¥ ∑ Ê ÁŸªÁ◊à ∑ ⁄ŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ¬Á⁄∑ À¬ŸÊ ∑ Ê ∑ Êÿ¸ M ¬ ◊¥ ¬⁄ˡÊáÊ–
(3) ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄÷ÊÁ·Ã ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ ∑ Ê⁄áÊÊ¥ ∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ‚◊ª˝ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄÷ÊÁ·Ã ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ¬˝ÁÃŒ‡Ê¸ ∑ Ê
øÿŸ, •Ê¥∑ «∏Ê¥ ∑ Ê ‚¥ª˝„áÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊Ê¥ ∑ Ê Áfl‡‹·áÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ–
(4) ∑ Ê⁄áÊ-◊Í‹∑ ∑ Ê⁄∑ Ê¥ ∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ‚◊SÿÊ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄÷ÊÁ·Ã ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, ¬Á⁄∑ À¬ŸÊ ’ŸÊŸÊ, ¬˝ÁÃŒ‡Ê¸ ∑ Ê øÿŸ,
•Ê¥∑ «∏Ê¥ ∑ Ê ‚¥ª˝„áÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ‚Ê◊ÊãÿË∑ ⁄áÊ ÃÕÊ ÁŸc∑ ·ÊZ ¬⁄ ¬„°ÈøŸÊ–

9. “‡ÊÊœ ŸÒÁÃ∑ ÃÊ” ∑ Ë ‚◊SÿÊ ‡ÊÊœ Á∑˝ ÿÊ∑ ‹Ê¬Ê¥ ∑ Á∑ ‚ ¬„‹Í ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ „Ò?
(1) ‡ÊÊœ ¬˝’¥œ ∑ ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄à ¬˝ÊM ¬ ∑ •ŸÈ‚⁄áÊ ‚
(2) ªÈáÊÊà◊∑ ÿÊ ◊ÊòÊÊà◊∑ Ã∑ ŸË∑ Ê¥ ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ •Ê¥∑ «∏Ê¥ ∑ Áfl‡‹·áÊ ‚
(3) ‡ÊÊœ ∑ ‚◊ª˝ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄÷ÊÁ·Ã ∑ ⁄Ÿ ‚
(4) ‚Êˇÿ-•ÊœÊÁ⁄à ‡ÊÊœ Á⁄¬ÊÁ≈Z ª ‚

10. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚ Á∑˝ ÿÊ∑ ‹Ê¬ ◊¥ ‚ΡŸ‡ÊË‹ •ÊÒ⁄ ‚◊ˡÊÊà◊∑ Áø¥ÃŸ ∑ ‚¥¬Ê·áÊ ∑ Ë •Áœ∑ ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ‡ÊÊœ ‚Ê⁄Ê¥‡Ê ∑ Ê ÃÒÿÊ⁄ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ (2) ‚¥ªÊc∆Ë ◊¥ ‡ÊÊœ ‹π ∑ Ê ¬˝SÃÈà ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(3) ‡ÊÊœ ‚ê◊‹Ÿ ◊¥ ÷ʪˌÊ⁄Ë (4) ∑ Êÿ¸‡ÊÊ‹Ê ◊¥ ÷ʪˌÊ⁄Ë

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Read the following passage carefully and answer questions from 11 to 15 :

If India has to develop her internal strengths, the nation has to focus on the technological
imperatives, keeping in mind three dynamic dimensions : the people, the overall economy and the
strategic interests. These technological imperatives also take into account a ‘fourth’ dimension,
time, an offshoot of modern day dynamism in business, trade, and technology that leads to
continually shifting targets. We believe that technological strengths are especially crucial in dealing
with this fourth dimension underlying continuous change in the aspirations of the people, the
economy in the global context, and the strategic interests. The progress of technology lies at the
heart of human history. Technological strengths are the key to creating more productive employment
in an increasingly competitive market place and to continually upgrade human skills. Without a
pervasive use of technologies, we cannot achieve overall development of our people in the years to
come. The direct linkages of technology to the nation’s strategic strengths are becoming more and
more clear, especially since 1990s. India’s own strength in a number of core areas still puts it in a
position of reasonable strength in geo-political context. Any nation aspiring to become a developed
one needs to have strengths in various strategic technologies and also the ability to continually
upgrade them through its own creative strengths. For people-oriented actions as well, whether for
the creation of large scale productive employment or for ensuring nutritional and health security
for people, or for better living conditions, technology is the only vital input. The absence of greater
technological impetus could lead to lower productivity and wastage of precious natural resources.
Activities with low productivity or low value addition, in the final analysis hurt the poorest most.
The technological imperatives to lift our people to a new life, and to a life they are entitled to is
important. India, aspiring to become a major economic power in terms of trade and increase in
GDP, cannot succeed on the strength of turnkey projects designed and built abroad or only through
large-scale imports of plant machinery, equipment and know how. Even while being alive to the
short-term realities, medium and long-term strategies to develop core technological strengths within
our industry are vital for envisioning a developed India.

11. According to the above passage, which of the following are indicative of the fourth
dimension ?

(a) Aspirations of people (b) Modern day dynamism

(c) Economy in the global context (d) Strategic interests

Code :

(1) (a), (b) and (c) only (2) (b), (c) and (d) only

(3) (a), (c) and (d) only (4) (a), (b) and (d) only

12. More productive employment demands :

(1) Pervasive use of technology (2) Limiting competitive market place

(3) Geo-political considerations (4) Large industries

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ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ªlÊ¥‡Ê ∑ Ê äÿÊŸ ‚ ¬…∏¥ •ÊÒ⁄ ¬˝‡Ÿ ‚¥ÅÿÊ 11 ‚ 15 Ã∑ ∑ ©ûÊ⁄ ŒËÁ¡∞ —
ÿÁŒ ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ê •¬ŸË •Ê¥ÃÁ⁄∑ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ° Áfl∑ Á‚à ∑ ⁄ŸË „Ò, ÃÊ ©‚∑ Ê ÃËŸ ªÁÇÊË‹ •ÊÿÊ◊Ê¥ - ¡ŸÃÊ, ‚flÊZªËáÊ
•Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ‚Ê◊Á⁄∑ Á„ÃÊ¥ ∑ Ê äÿÊŸ ◊¥ ⁄πÃ „È∞ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ •fl‡ÿ∑ ⁄áÊËÿÃÊ•Ê¥ ¬⁄ äÿÊŸ ∑ ÁãŒ˝Ã ∑ ⁄ŸÊ „ÊªÊ– ÿ
¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ •fl‡ÿ∑ ⁄áÊËÿÃÊ∞° ∞∑ ““øÊÒÕ •ÊÿÊ◊””, ‚◊ÿ, ¬⁄ ÷Ë äÿÊŸ ⁄πÃË „Ò ¡Ê √ÿfl‚Êÿ, √ÿʬÊ⁄ ∞fl¥ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ∑ Ë
•ÊœÈÁŸ∑ ªÁÇÊË‹ÃÊ ‚ ÁŸ—‚Îà „Ò, •ÊÒ⁄ ¡Ê ÁŸ⁄¥ Ã⁄ ’Œ‹Ã ‹ˇÿÊ¥ ∑ Ë •Ê⁄ •ª˝‚⁄ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò– „◊Ê⁄Ê ÿ„ ◊ÊŸŸÊ „Ò Á∑ ß‚ øÊÒÕ
•ÊÿÊ◊ ∑ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ◊¥ ¡ŸÃÊ ∑ Ë •Ê∑ Ê¥ˇÊÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ÁŸ⁄¥ Ã⁄ „Ê ⁄„ ¬Á⁄fløŸ, flÒÁ‡fl∑ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ◊¥ •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ÃÕÊ ‚Ê◊Á⁄∑ ◊„àfl flÊ‹
Á„à ∑ ¬Á⁄¬˝ˇÿ ◊¥ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ° Áfl‡Ê· M ¬ ‚ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ „Ò¥– ◊ÊŸfl ßÁÄʂ ∑ ◊Í‹ ◊¥ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Áfl∑ Ê‚ ‚◊ÊÿÊ ⁄„ÃÊ
„Ò •ÊÒ⁄ ß‚∑ Ê ©¬ÿÊª ’…∏ÃË ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸ flÊ‹ ’Ê$¡Ê⁄ ◊¥ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ° •Áœ∑ ©à¬ÊŒ∑ ⁄Ê$¡ªÊ⁄ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑ ⁄Ÿ ÃÕÊ
◊ÊŸfl-∑ Ê҇ʋÊ¥ ∑ Ê •lß ’ŸÊ∞ ⁄πŸ ∑ Ë ŒÎÁc≈ ‚ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ „Ò¥– ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁªÁ∑ ÿÊ¥ ∑ √ÿʬ∑ •ŸÈ¬˝ÿÊª ∑ Á’ŸÊ „◊ •ÊŸ flÊ‹
‚◊ÿ ◊¥ •¬Ÿ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚flÊZªËáÊ Áfl∑ Ê‚ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑ ⁄ ‚∑ Ã– Œ‡Ê ∑ Ë ‚Ê◊Á⁄∑ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑ ‚ÊÕ ¬˝àÿˇÊ ‚¥‹ÇŸÃÊ∞° Áfl‡Ê· M ¬
‚ 1990 ∑ Œ‡Ê∑ ∑ ’ÊŒ ‚ •Áœ∑ ÊÁœ∑ S¬c≈ „ÊÃË ¡Ê ⁄„Ë „Ò– ∑ ߸ ◊Í‹ •ŸÈˇÊòÊÊ¥ ◊¥ Sflÿ¥ ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ë ‡ÊÁÄà ©‚∑ Ê
÷Í-⁄Ê¡ŸËÁÃ∑ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ◊¥ ÿÕÊÁøà ‡ÊÁÄà ∑ Ë ÁSÕÁà ◊¥ ⁄πÃË „Ò– ∞∑ Áfl∑ Á‚à Œ‡Ê ’ŸŸ ∑ •Ê∑ Ê¥ˇÊË Á∑ ‚Ë ÷Ë Œ‡Ê ∑ Á‹∞
ÁflÁ÷ÛÊ ‚Ê◊Á⁄∑ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁªÁ∑ ÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁÄÃ-‚ê¬ãŸ „ÊŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄ Sflÿ¥ ∑ Ë ‚ΡŸÊà◊∑ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ©ã„¥ ÁŸ⁄¥ Ã⁄ •lß
∑ ⁄Ã ⁄„Ÿ ∑ Ë ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ ÷Ë •Êfl‡ÿ∑ „Ò– ¡Ÿ-•Á÷◊ÈπË ∑ ÊÿÊZ ∑ Á‹ÿ ÷Ë øÊ„ Áfl‡ÊÊ‹ SÃ⁄ ¬⁄ ©à¬ÊŒŸ‡ÊË‹ ⁄Ê$¡ªÊ⁄ ∑ Ê
‚ΡŸ „Ê ÿÊ ¡ŸÃÊ ∑ Ë ¬Ê·áÊ ∞fl¥ SflÊSâÿ ‚¥’¥œË ‚È⁄ ˇÊÊ ‚ÈÁŸÁ‡øà ∑ ⁄ŸË „Ê ÿÊ Á» ⁄ ¡ËflŸ ÿʬŸ ∑ Ë ’„Ã⁄ ÁSÕÁÃÿÊ° „Ê¥ -
ŒÊŸÊ¥ ŒÎÁc≈ÿÊ¥ ‚ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ∞∑ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ •ÊªÃ „Ò– ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ¬⁄ •¬ˇÊÊ∑Î Ã •Áœ∑ ’‹ ∑ Ë •ŸÈ¬ÁSÕÁà ‚ ÁŸêŸ SÃ⁄Ëÿ
©à¬ÊŒ∑ ÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ◊ÍÀÿflÊŸ ¬˝Ê∑Î ÁÃ∑ ‚¥‚ÊœŸÊ¥ ∑ Ë ’’ʸŒË ∑ Ê ◊ʪ¸ ¬˝‡ÊSà „Ê ‚∑ ÃÊ „Ò– ÁŸêŸ SÃ⁄Ëÿ ©à¬ÊŒ∑ ÃÊ ÿÊ ÁŸêŸ
SÃ⁄Ëÿ ◊ÍÀÿ-‚¥flœ¸Ÿ ‚ ¡È«∏ Á∑˝ ÿÊ∑ ‹Ê¬ •¥Ã× •àÿ¥Ã ª⁄Ë’ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚’‚ •Áœ∑ „ÊÁŸ ¬„°ÈøÊÃ „Ò¥– „◊Ê⁄Ë ¡ŸÃÊ ∑ Ê ∞∑
Ÿ∞ ¡ËflŸ Ã∑ ¬„°ÈøÊŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄ fl„ ¡ËflŸ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ, Á¡‚∑ Á‹∞ fl„ „∑ ŒÊ⁄ „Ò, ß‚ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ •fl‡ÿ∑ ⁄áÊËÿÃÊ
◊„àfl¬Íáʸ „Ò– √ÿʬÊ⁄ •ÊÒ⁄ ¡Ë.«Ë.¬Ë. ◊¥ flÎÁh ∑ Ë ŒÎÁc≈ ‚ ∞∑ ’«∏Ë •ÊÁÕ¸∑ ‡ÊÁÄà „ÊŸ ∑ Ê •Ê∑ Ê¥ˇÊË ÷Ê⁄à ÁflŒ‡Ê ◊¥ Á«$¡Êߟ
∑ Ë ªÿË •ÊÒ⁄ ÁŸÁ◊¸Ã “≈Ÿ¸∑ Ë” ¬Á⁄ÿÊ¡ŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑ Ë ‡ÊÁÄà ÿÊ ∑ fl‹ ‚¥ÿ¥òÊ ◊‡ÊËŸ⁄Ë, ©¬∑ ⁄áÊ •ÊÒ⁄ Ã∑ ŸË∑ Ë ôÊÊŸ ∑ ’‹ ¬⁄
‚» ‹ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ê ‚∑ ÃÊ– •À¬∑ ÊÁ‹∑ ÿÕÊÕÊZ ¬⁄ äÿÊŸ ŒÃ „È∞ „◊Ê⁄ ©lÊªÊ¥ ◊¥ ◊äÿ◊ ∞fl¥ ŒËÉʸ∑ ÊÁ‹∑ ⁄áÊŸËÁÃÿÊ¥ mÊ⁄Ê
¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê Áfl∑ Á‚à ∑ ⁄ŸÊ Áfl∑ Á‚à ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ë ∑ À¬ŸÊ ∑ Ê ‚Ê∑ Ê⁄ ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑ Á‹ÿ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ „Ò–

11. ©¬⁄ÊÄà ªlÊ¥‡Ê ∑ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ øÊÒÕ •ÊÿÊ◊ ∑ Ê ߥÁªÃ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò?
(a) ¡Ÿ-•Ê∑ Ê¥ˇÊÊ∞° (b) •ÊœÈÁŸ∑ ªÁÇÊË‹ÃÊ
(c) flÒÁ‡fl∑ ¬Á⁄¬˝ˇÿ ◊¥ •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ (d) ‚Ê◊Á⁄∑ Á„Ã
∑Í ≈ —
(1) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c) (2) ∑ fl‹ (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

12. •Áœ∑ ©à¬ÊŒ∑ ⁄Ê$¡ªÊ⁄ ¬ÒŒÊ ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ „Ò —

(1) ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ∑ Ê √ÿʬ∑ •ŸÈ¬˝ÿÊª (2) ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸à◊∑ ’Ê$¡Ê⁄ ∑ Ê ŒÊÿ⁄Ê ‚ËÁ◊à ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(3) ÷Í-⁄Ê¡ŸËÁÃ∑ ‚Êø-ÁfløÊ⁄ (4) Áfl‡ÊÊ‹ ©lÊª

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13. Absence of technology would lead to :
(a) Less pollution (b) Wastage of precious natural resources
(c) Low value addition (d) Hurting the poorest most
Code :
(1) (a), (b) and (c) only (2) (b), (c) and (d) only
(3) (a), (b) and (d) only (4) (a), (c) and (d) only

14. The advantage of technological inputs would result in :

(1) Unbridled technological growth (2) Importing plant machinery
(3) Sidelining environmental issues (4) Lifting our people to a life of dignity

15. Envisioning a developed India requires :

(1) Aspiration to become a major economic player
(2) Dependence upon projects designed abroad
(3) Focus on short-term projects
(4) Development of core technological strengths

16. Differentiation between acceptance and non-acceptance of certain stimuli in classroom

communication is the basis of :
(1) selective expectation of performance
(2) selective affiliation to peer groups
(3) selective attention
(4) selective morality

17. Assertion (A) : The initial messages to students in the classroom by a teacher need not be
critical to establish interactions later.
Reason (R) : More control over the communication process means more control over
what the students are learning.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

18. Assertion (A) : To communicate well in the classroom is a natural ability.

Reason (R) : Effective teaching in the classroom demands knowledge of the
communication process.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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13. ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ∑ Ë •ŸÈ¬ÁSÕÁà ‚ Á∑ ‚∑ Ê ◊ʪ¸ ¬˝‡ÊSà „ÊªÊ?
(a) ∑ ◊ ¬˝ŒÍ·áÊ (b) ◊ÍÀÿflÊŸ ¬˝Ê∑Î ÁÃ∑ ‚¥‚ÊœŸÊ¥ ∑ Ë ’’ʸŒË
(c) ÁŸêŸ SÃ⁄Ëÿ ◊ÍÀÿ-‚¥flœ¸Ÿ (d) •àÿ¥Ã ª⁄Ë’ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚’‚ •Áœ∑ ŸÈ∑ ‚ÊŸ
∑Í ≈ —
(1) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c) (2) ∑ fl‹ (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

14. ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ •ÊªÃÊ¥ ∑ ‹Ê÷ ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊ „ÊªÊ —

(1) •ÁŸÿ¥ÁòÊà ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ ‚¥flÎÁh (2) ‚¥ÿ¥òÊ ◊‡ÊËŸ⁄Ë ∑ Ê •ÊÿÊÃ
(3) ¬ÿʸfl⁄áÊ ‚¥’¥œË ◊ÈgÊ¥ ∑ Ê ªÊÒáÊ ◊ÊŸŸÊ (4) „◊Ê⁄ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑ Ê ªÁ⁄◊Ê◊ÿË ¡ËflŸ Ã∑ ¬„°ÈøÊŸÊ
15. Áfl∑ Á‚à ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ë ∑ À¬ŸÊ ∑ Ê ‚Ê∑ Ê⁄ ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ „Ò —
(1) ¬˝◊Èπ •ÊÁÕ¸∑ ‡ÊÁÄà ’ŸŸ ∑ Ë •Ê∑ Ê¥ˇÊÊ
(2) ÁflŒ‡Ê ◊¥ ÃÒÿÊ⁄ ∑ Ë ªß¸ ¬Á⁄ÿÊ¡ŸÊ ¬⁄ ÁŸ÷¸⁄ ÃÊ
(3) ‹ÉÊÈ∑ ÊÁ‹∑ ¬Á⁄ÿÊ¡ŸÊ•Ê¥ ¬⁄ äÿÊŸ ∑ ÁãŒ˝Ã ∑ ⁄ŸÊ
(4) ‚¥∑ ÁãŒ˝∑ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ëÿ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑ Ê Áfl∑ Ê‚

16. ∑ ˇÊʪà ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ◊¥ ∑È ¿ ©gˬ∑ Ê¥ ∑ Ë SflË∑ Êÿ¸ÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄ •SflË∑ Êÿ¸ÃÊ ∑ ’Ëø Áfl÷ŒŸ Á∑ ‚∑ Ê •ÊœÊ⁄ „Ò?
(1) ÁŸc¬ÊŒŸ ∑ Ë øÿŸÊà◊∑ •¬ˇÊÊ
(2) ‚ÊÕË ‚◊Í„Ê¥ ∑ ‚ÊÕ øÿŸÊà◊∑ ‚ê’hÃÊ
(3) øÿŸÊà◊∑ äÿÊŸ
(4) øÿŸÊà◊∑ ŸÒÁÃ∑ ÃÊ

17. •Á÷∑ ÕŸ (A) : Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ mÊ⁄Ê ∑ ˇÊÊ ◊¥ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê ÁŒ∞ ª∞ •Ê⁄Áê÷∑ ‚¥Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê ’ÊŒ ◊¥ •¥Ã—Á∑˝ ÿÊ SÕÊÁ¬Ã ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑
Á‹∞ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ „ÊŸÊ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
Ã∑¸ (R) : ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ ¬⁄ •¬ˇÊÊ∑Î Ã •Áœ∑ ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ ∑ Ê ÁŸÁ„ÃÊÕ¸ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ mÊ⁄Ê •Áœª◊ ¬⁄ •¬ˇÊÊ∑Î Ã
•Áœ∑ ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ „Ò–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

18. •Á÷∑ ÕŸ (A) : ∑ ˇÊÊ ◊¥ ∑È ‡Ê‹ …¥ ª ‚ ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∑ ⁄ŸÊ ∞∑ SflÊ÷ÊÁfl∑ ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸ (R) : ∑ ˇÊÊ ◊¥ ¬˝÷ÊflË Á‡ÊˇÊáÊ ∑ Á‹∞ ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ ∑ Ê ôÊÊŸ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ „Ò–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

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19. Assertion (A) : Classroom communication is a transactional process.
Reason (R) : A teacher does not operate under the assumption that students’ responses
are purposive.
Select the correct code for your answer :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

20. Which of the following set of statements is correct for describing the human communication
process ?
(a) Non-verbal communication can stimulate ideas.
(b) Communication is a learnt ability.
(c) Communication is not a universal panacea.
(d) Communication cannot break-down.
(e) More communication means more effective learning by students.
(f) Value of what is learnt through classroom communication is not an issue for students.
Code :
(1) (a), (c), (e) and (f) (2) (b), (d), (e) and (f)
(3) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (4) (a), (d), (e) and (f)

21. The next term in the series

−1, 5, 15, 29, ? , ...
is :
(1) 36 (2) 47 (3) 59 (4) 63

22. The next term in the series

ABD, DGK, HMS, MTB, SBL, ? , ...
is :
(1) ZKU (2) ZCA (3) ZKW (4) KZU

23. If VARANASI is coded as WCUESGZQ, then the code of KOLKATA will be :

(1) LOQOZEH (2) HLZEOOQ (3) ZELHOQO (4) LQOOFZH

24. Introducing Rakesh to her husband a women said, “His brother’s father is the only son of my
grandfather”. The woman is related to Rakesh as :
(1) Aunt (2) Mother (3) Sister (4) Daughter

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19. •Á÷∑ ÕŸ (A) : ∑ ˇÊʪà ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∞∑ Á∑˝ ÿÊÁãflÁÃ∑ Ê⁄Ë ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸ (R) : ∑ Ê߸ ÷Ë Á‡ÊˇÊ∑ ß‚ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ ∑ •¥Ãª¸Ã ∑ Êÿ¸ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑ ⁄ÃÊ Á∑ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Ë •ŸÈÁ∑˝ ÿÊ∞¥ ‚Êg‡ÿ „ÊÃË
„Ò–¥
•¬Ÿ ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑Í ≈ øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) ª‹Ã „Ò, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

20. ◊ÊŸfl ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ¬˝Á∑˝ ÿÊ ∑ Áflfl⁄áÊ ∑ Á‹ÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê ∑ ÕŸ ‚◊Èëøÿ ‚„Ë „Ò?
(a) •‡ÊÊÁéŒ∑ ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ÁfløÊ⁄Ê¥ ∑ Ê ©gËåà ∑ ⁄ ‚∑ Ã „Ò¥–
(b) ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∞∑ •Á¡¸Ã ˇÊ◊ÃÊ „Ò–
(c) ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∞∑ ‚Êfl¸÷ÊÒ◊ ‚◊ʜʟ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(d) ‚ê¬˝·áÊ π¥Á«Ã Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ê ‚∑ ÃÊ–
(e) •Áœ∑ ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∑ Ê •Õ¸ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ mÊ⁄Ê •Áœ∑ ¬˝÷ÊflË •Áœª◊ „Ò–
(f) ∑ ˇÊʪà ‚ê¬˝·áÊ ∑ ◊Êäÿ◊ ‚ ‚Ëπ „È∞ ∑ Ê ◊ÍÀÿ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Á‹∞ ◊„àfl¬Íáʸ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (a), (c), (e) •ÊÒ⁄ (f) (2) (b), (d), (e) •ÊÒ⁄ (f)
(3) (a), (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) (a), (d), (e) •ÊÒ⁄ (f)

21. oÎ¥π‹Ê
−1, 5, 15, 29, ? , ...
∑ Ë •ª‹Ë ‚¥ÅÿÊ „Ò —
(1) 36 (2) 47 (3) 59 (4) 63

22. oÎ¥π‹Ê
ABD, DGK, HMS, MTB, SBL, ? , ...
∑ Ë •ª‹Ë ‚¥ÅÿÊ „Ò —
(1) ZKU (2) ZCA (3) ZKW (4) KZU

23. ÿÁŒ VARANASI ∑ Ê ∑Í ≈ WCUESGZQ „Ò, ÃÊ KOLKATA ∑ Ê ∑Í ≈ „ÊªÊ —

(1) LOQOZEH (2) HLZEOOQ (3) ZELHOQO (4) LQOOFZH

24. ∞∑ ◊Á„‹Ê Ÿ •¬Ÿ ¬Áà ‚ ⁄Ê∑ ‡Ê ∑ Ê ¬Á⁄øÿ ∑ ⁄ÊÃ „È∞ ∑ „Ê, ““ß‚∑ ÷Ê߸ ∑ Á¬ÃÊ ◊⁄ ŒÊŒÊ ∑ ß∑ ‹ÊÒÃ ¬ÈòÊ „Ò¥–”” ÿ„
◊Á„‹Ê ⁄Ê∑ ‡Ê ∑ Ë ÄÿÊ ‹ªÃË „Ò¥?
(1) øÊøË (2) ◊ÊÃÊ (3) ’„Ÿ (4) ¬ÈòÊË

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25. Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 5. If 16 is added to both the numbers, their ratio becomes
1 : 2. The numbers are :
(1) 16, 40 (2) 20, 50 (3) 28, 70 (4) 32, 80

26. Superiority of intellect depends upon its power of concentration on one theme in the same
way as a concave mirror collects all the rays that strike upon it into one point.
What type of reasoning is entailed in the above statement ?
(1) Mathematical (2) Psychological (3) Analogical (4) Deductive

27. Given below are two premises (A and B). Four conclusions are drawn from them. Select the
code that states validly drawn conclusion(s) (taking the premises individually or jointly).
Premises :
(A) Most of the dancers are physically fit.
(B) Most of the singers are dancers.
Conclusions :
(a) Most of the singers are physically fit.
(b) Most of the dancers are singers.
(c) Most of the physically fit persons are dancers.
(d) Most of the physically fit persons are singers.
Code :
(1) (a) and (b) (2) (b) and (c) (3) (c) and (d) (4) (d) and (a)

28. Which one among the following is a presupposition in inductive reasoning ?

(1) Law of identity (2) Unchangeability in nature
(3) Harmony in nature (4) Uniformity of nature

29. If the proposition ‘domestic animals are hardly ferocious’ is taken to be false, which of the
following proposition/propositions can be claimed to be certainly true ? Select the correct
code :
Propositions :
(a) All domestic animals are ferocious.
(b) Most of the domestic animals are ferocious.
(c) No domestic animal is ferocious.
(d) Some domestic animals are non-ferocious.
Code :
(1) (a) and (b) (2) (a) only (3) (c) and (d) (4) (b) only

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25. ŒÊ ‚¥ÅÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑ Ê •ŸÈ¬Êà 2 : 5 „Ò– ÿÁŒ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚¥ÅÿÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ 16 ¡Ê«∏Ê ¡Ê∞ ÃÊ ©Ÿ∑ Ê •ŸÈ¬Êà 1 : 2 „Ê ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– ÿ ‚¥ÅÿÊ∞°
„Ò¥ —
(1) 16, 40 (2) 20, 50 (3) 28, 70 (4) 32, 80

26. ¬˝ôÊÊ ∑ Ë üÊc∆ÃÊ Á∑ ‚Ë ∞∑ Áfl·ÿ ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ©‚∑ Ë ∞∑ ʪ˝ÃÊ ‡ÊÁÄà ¬⁄ ©‚Ë ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ÁŸ÷¸⁄ ∑ ⁄ÃË „Ò Á¡‚ ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ∑ ÊÚŸ∑ fl
Œ¬¸áÊ ©‚ ¬⁄ ¬«∏Ÿ flÊ‹Ë ‚÷Ë Á∑ ⁄áÊÊ¥ ∑ Ê ∞∑ Á’ãŒÈ ¬⁄ ‚¥ª˝Á„à ∑ ⁄ÃÊ „Ò–
©¬⁄ÊÄà ∑ ÕŸ ◊¥ Á∑ ‚ ¬˝∑ Ê⁄ ∑ Ê Ã∑¸ ÁŸÁ„à „Ò?
(1) ªÁáÊÃËÿ (2) ◊ŸÊflÒôÊÊÁŸ∑ (3) ‚ʌ·ÿÊà◊∑ (4) ÁŸª◊ŸÊà◊∑

27. ŸËø ŒÊ •ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿ (A •ÊÒ⁄ B) ÁŒ∞ ª∞ „Ò¥– ߟ‚ øÊ⁄ ÁŸc∑ ·¸ ÁŸ∑ Ê‹ ª∞ „Ò¥– ©‚ ∑Í ≈ ∑ Ê øÿŸ ∑ ËÁ¡∞, ¡Ê flÒœ
M ¬ ◊¥ ÁŸªÁ◊à ÁŸc∑ ·¸ ∑ Ê Œ‡ÊʸÃÊ „Ò (•ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê √ÿÁÄêà •ÊÒ⁄ ‚¥ÿÈÄà M ¬ ‚ ‹∑ ⁄)–
•ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿ —
(A) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ŸÃ¸∑ ‡ÊÊ⁄ËÁ⁄∑ M ¬ ‚ Á» ≈ „Ò¥–
(B) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ªÊÿ∑ ŸÃ¸∑ „Ò¥–
ÁŸc∑ ·¸ —
(a) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ªÊÿ∑ ‡ÊÊ⁄ËÁ⁄∑ M ¬ ‚ Á» ≈ „Ò¥–
(b) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ŸÃ¸∑ ªÊÿ∑ „Ò¥–
(c) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ‡ÊÊ⁄ËÁ⁄∑ M ¬ ‚ Á» ≈ √ÿÁÄà ŸÃ¸∑ „Ò¥–
(d) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ‡ÊÊ⁄ËÁ⁄∑ M ¬ ‚ Á» ≈ √ÿÁÄà ªÊÿ∑ „Ò¥–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (a) •ÊÒ⁄ (b) (2) (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c) (3) (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) (d) •ÊÒ⁄ (a)

28. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê •Êª◊ŸÊà◊∑ Ã∑¸ ◊¥ ¬Ífl¸-∑ ÁÀ¬Ã „Ò?
(1) ‚fl¸‚Á◊∑ Ê ∑ Ê ÁŸÿ◊ (2) ¬˝∑Î Áà ◊¥ •¬Á⁄fløŸËÿÃÊ
(3) ¬˝∑Î Áà ◊¥ ‚Ê◊¥¡Sÿ (4) ¬˝∑Î Áà ∑ Ë ‚◊M ¬ÃÊ

29. “¬Ê‹ÃÍ ¬‡ÊÈ ∑ ◊ πÍ¥πÊ⁄ „ÊÃ „Ò¥”, ÿÁŒ ß‚ ¬˝ÁÃôÊÁåà ∑ Ê •‚àÿ ◊ÊŸ Á‹ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, ÃÊ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚ •ÊœÊ⁄
flÊÄÿ/•ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ÁŸÁ‡øà M ¬ ‚ ‚àÿ ◊ÊŸŸ ∑ Ê ŒÊflÊ Á∑ ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑ ÃÊ „Ò? ‚„Ë ∑Í ≈ ∑ Ê øÿŸ ∑ ËÁ¡∞ —
•ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿ —
(a) ‚÷Ë ¬Ê‹ÃÍ ¬‡ÊÈ πÍ¥πÊ⁄ „ÊÃ „Ò¥–
(b) •Áœ∑ Ê¥‡Ê ¬Ê‹ÃÍ ¬‡ÊÈ πÍ¥πÊ⁄ „ÊÃ „Ò¥–
(c) ∑ Ê߸ ÷Ë ¬Ê‹ÃÍ ¬‡ÊÈ πÍ¥πÊ⁄ Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(d) ∑È ¿ ¬Ê‹ÃÍ ¬‡ÊÈ πÍ¥πÊ⁄ Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃ „Ò¥–
∑Í ≈ —
(1) (a) •ÊÒ⁄ (b) (2) ∑ fl‹ (a) (3) (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (b)

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30. Which one of the following statements is not correct in the context of Venn diagram method ?
(1) It is a method of testing the validity of arguments.
(2) It represents both the premises of a syllogism in one diagram.
(3) It requires two overlapping circles for the two premises of a standard-form categorical
syllogism.
(4) It can be used to represent classes as well as propositions.

The table below embodies data on the production, exports and per capita consumption of rice
in country P for the five years from 2012 to 2016. Answer questions 31 - 35 based on the data
contained in the table.

Year-wise Production, Exports and Per Capita Consumption of Rice

Production Exports Per Capita Consumption

Year
(in million kg) (in million kg) (in kg)

2012 186.5 114 36.25

2013 202 114 35.2
2014 238 130 38.7
2015 221 116 40.5
2016 215 88 42

Where, Per Capita Consumption=(Consumption in million kg)÷(Population in million)

and consumption (in million kg)=Production−Exports.

31. The percentage increase in the consumption of rice over the previous year was the highest in
which year ?
(1) 2013 (2) 2014 (3) 2015 (4) 2016

32. What is the population of the country in the year 2014 (in million) ?
(1) 2.64 (2) 2.72 (3) 2.79 (4) 2.85

33. The ratio of exports to consumption in the given period was the highest in the year :
(1) 2012 (2) 2013 (3) 2014 (4) 2015

34. In which year, the population of country was the highest ?

(1) 2013 (2) 2014 (3) 2015 (4) 2016

35. What is the average consumption of rice (in million kg) over the years 2012-2016 ?
(1) 104 (2) 102.1 (3) 108 (4) 100.1

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30. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê ∑ ÕŸ flŸ ÁøòÊ ÁflÁœ ∑ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ◊¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò?
(1) ÿ„ Ã∑ ÊZ ∑ Ë flÒœÃÊ ∑ ¬⁄ˡÊáÊ ∑ Ë ∞∑ ÁflÁœ „Ò–
(2) ÿ„ ∞∑ ÁøòÊ ◊¥ ãÿÊÿ flÊÄÿ ∑ ŒÊŸÊ¥ •ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ¬˝ŒÁ‡Ê¸Ã ∑ ⁄ÃË „Ò–
(3) ß‚◊¥ ÁŸ⁄¬ˇÊ ãÿÊÿ flÊÄÿ ∑ ◊ÊŸ∑ M ¬ ∑ ŒÊ •ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿÊ¥ ∑ Á‹ÿ ¬⁄S¬⁄ √ÿÊåà ŒÊ flÎûÊÊ¥ ∑ Ë •Êfl‡ÿ∑ ÃÊ
„ÊÃË „Ò–
(4) ß‚∑ Ê flªÊZ ∑ •‹ÊflÊ •ÊœÊ⁄ flÊÄÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ¬˝ŒÁ‡Ê¸Ã ∑ ⁄Ÿ ∑ Á‹∞ ©¬ÿÊª Á∑ ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑ ÃÊ „Ò–

ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑ à ÃÊÁ‹∑ Ê ◊¥ Á∑ ‚Ë Œ‡Ê P ∑ Á‹∞ ¬Ê¥ø fl·ÊZ 2012 ‚ 2016 Ã∑ øÊfl‹ ∑ ©à¬ÊŒŸ, ÁŸÿʸà •ÊÒ⁄ ¬˝ÁÃ
√ÿÁÄà ©¬÷Êª ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ •Ê°∑ «∏ ‚Ê⁄Ê¥Á∑ à „Ò¥– ß‚ ÃÊÁ‹∑ Ê ◊¥ ÁŒ∞ ª∞ •Ê°∑ «∏Ê¥ ∑ •ÊœÊ⁄ ¬⁄ ¬˝‡Ÿ ‚¥ÅÿÊ 31 - 35
∑ ©ûÊ⁄ ŒËÁ¡∞–
øÊfl‹ ∑ Ê fl·¸-flÊ⁄ ©à¬ÊŒŸ, ÁŸÿʸà •ÊÒ⁄ ¬˝Áà √ÿÁÄà ©¬÷Êª
©à¬ÊŒŸ ÁŸÿʸà ¬˝Áà √ÿÁÄà ©¬÷Êª
fl·¸
(Á◊Á‹ÿŸ Á∑ ‹Êª˝Ê◊ ◊¥) (Á◊Á‹ÿŸ Á∑ ‹Êª˝Ê◊ ◊¥) (Á∑ ‹Êª˝Ê◊ ◊¥)
2012 186.5 114 36.25
2013 202 114 35.2
2014 238 130 38.7
2015 221 116 40.5
2016 215 88 42

¡„Ê°, ¬˝Áà √ÿÁÄà ©¬÷Êª=(©¬÷Êª Á◊Á‹ÿŸ Á∑ ‹Êª˝Ê◊ ◊¥)÷(¡Ÿ‚¥ÅÿÊ Á◊Á‹ÿŸ ◊¥) •ÊÒ⁄ ©¬÷Êª
(Á◊Á‹ÿŸ Á∑ ‹Êª˝Ê◊ ◊¥)=©à¬ÊŒŸ−ÁŸÿʸÃ, „Ò —
31. Á∑ ‚ fl·¸ ◊¥ Á¬¿‹ fl·¸ ∑ Ë ÃÈ‹ŸÊ ◊¥ øÊfl‹ ∑ ©¬÷Êª ◊¥ ‚flʸÁœ∑ ¬˝ÁÇÊà ∑ Ë flÎÁh „È߸?
(1) 2013 (2) 2014 (3) 2015 (4) 2016

32. fl·¸2014 ◊¥ Œ‡Ê ∑ Ë ¡Ÿ‚¥ÅÿÊ (Á◊Á‹ÿŸ ◊¥) Á∑ ÃŸË ÕË?

(1) 2.64 (2) 2.72 (3) 2.79 (4) 2.85

33. Á∑ ‚ fl·¸ ∑ Ë •flÁœ ◊¥ ÁŸÿʸà •ÊÒ⁄ ©¬÷Êª ∑ Ê •ŸÈ¬Êà ‚flʸÁœ∑ ÕÊ?
(1) 2012 (2) 2013 (3) 2014 (4) 2015

34. Œ‡Ê ∑ Ë ¡Ÿ‚¥ÅÿÊ Á∑ ‚ fl·¸ ◊¥ ‚flʸÁœ∑ ÕË?

(1) 2013 (2) 2014 (3) 2015 (4) 2016

35. fl·¸2012-2016 ∑ Ë •flÁœ ◊¥ øÊfl‹ ∑ Ê •ÊÒ‚Ã ©¬÷Êª (Á◊Á‹ÿŸ Á∑ .ª˝Ê◊) Á∑ ÃŸÊ „Ò?
(1) 104 (2) 102.1 (3) 108 (4) 100.1

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36. Which of the following statements, regarding the term ICT is/are TRUE ?
P: ICT is an acronym that stands for Indian Classical Technology.
Q: Converging technologies that exemplify ICT include the merging of audio-visual,
telephone and computer networks through a common cabling system.
(1) P only (2) Q only (3) P and Q (4) Neither P nor Q

37. A new Laptop has been produced that weighs less, is smaller and uses less power than
previous Laptop models.
Which of the following technologies has been used to accomplish this ?
(1) Universal Serial Bus Mouse (2) Faster Random Access Memory
(3) Blu Ray Drive (4) Solid State Hard Drive

38. Given the following email fields, which of the email addresses will ‘swami’ be able to see
when he receives the message ?

To… ram@test.com
Cc… raj@test.com; ravi@test.com
Bcc… swami@test.com; rama@test.com

(1) ram@test.com
(2) ram@test.com; raj@test.com; ravi@test.com
(3) ram@test.com; rama@test.com
(4) ram@test.com; rama@test.com; raj@test.com; ravi@test.com

39. Put the following units of storage into the correct order, starting with the smallest unit first
and going down to the largest unit :
(a) Kilobyte (b) Byte (c) Megabyte
(d) Terabyte (e) Gigabyte (f) Bit
Give your answer from the following code :
(1) (f), (b), (a), (c), (d), (e) (2) (f), (b), (a), (d), (e), (c)
(3) (f), (b), (a), (c), (e), (d) (4) (f), (b), (a), (d), (c), (e)

40. With regard to computer memory, which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE ?
P: Read Only Memory (ROM) is ‘volatile’ memory.
Q: Random Access Memory (RAM) is ‘volatile’ memory.
R: Secondary Memory is ‘volatile’ memory.
(1) P only (2) Q only (3) P and Q only (4) P and R only

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36. •Ê߸.‚Ë.≈Ë. ‡ÊéŒ ¬Œ ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê/∑ ÊÒŸ‚ ∑ ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò/„Ò¥?
P : •Ê߸.‚Ë.≈Ë. ¬˝Õ◊ÊˇÊ⁄Ë ŸÊ◊ „Ò, Á¡‚∑ Ê ¬Í⁄ Ê ŸÊ◊ ߥÁ«ÿŸ Ä‹Ê‚Ë∑ ‹ ≈ ÄŸÊ‹ÊÚ¡Ë „Ò–
Q : •Ê߸.‚Ë.≈Ë. ∑ •¥Ãª¸Ã fl ¬Á⁄áÊÊ◊Ë ¬˝ÊflÁœ∑ Ë ‚Áê◊Á‹Ã „Ò¥ Á¡Ÿ∑ •¥Ãª¸Ã üÊ√ÿ-ŒÎ‡ÿ, ŒÍ⁄ ÷Ê· •ÊÒ⁄ ∑ êåÿÍ≈ ⁄
(‚¥ªáÊ∑ ) Ÿ≈ fl∑¸ ∞∑ ‚ÊÕ ‚◊ÊŸ ∑ ’Á‹¥ª ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë mÊ⁄Ê ‚¥ÿÊÁ¡Ã Á∑ ∞ ¡ÊÃ „Ò¥–
(1) ∑ fl‹ P (2) ∑ fl‹ Q (3) P •ÊÒ⁄ Q (4) Ÿ ÃÊ P •ÊÒ⁄ Ÿ „Ë Q

37. ∞∑ Ÿ∞ ‹Ò¬≈ÊÚ¬ ∑ Ê ÁŸ◊ʸáÊ Á∑ ÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò, Á¡‚∑ Ê ÷Ê⁄ ∑ ◊ „Ò •ÊÒ⁄ •Áœ∑ ‹ÉÊÈ „Ò ÃÕÊ •¬Ÿ ¬Ífl¸flÃ˸ ◊ÊÚ« À‚ ∑ Ë
ÃÈ‹ŸÊ ◊¥ ∑ ◊ Á’¡‹Ë ∑ Ê ©¬ÿÊª „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
ß‚∑ Ê ’ŸÊŸ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚ ¬˝ÊÒlÊÁª∑ Ë ∑ Ê ©¬ÿÊª Á∑ ÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò?
(1) ÿÍÁŸfl‚¸‹ ‚ËÁ⁄ÿ‹ ’‚ ◊Ê©‚ (2) » ÊS≈⁄ ⁄Ò ã«◊ ∞Ä‚‚ ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë
(3) éÀÿÍ ⁄ «˛ Êßfl (4) ‚ÊÁ‹« S≈ ≈ „Ê«¸ «˛ Êßfl

38. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ߸◊‹ » ËÀ«˜ ‚ ◊¥ ‚ “SflÊ◊Ë” ∑ Ê ‚¥Œ‡Ê Á◊‹Ÿ ¬⁄ fl„ ∑ ÊÒŸ ‚ ߸◊‹ ¬ÃÊ¥ ∑ Ê ¡ÊŸ ‚∑ ªÊ?
To… ⁄Ê◊@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
Cc… ⁄Ê¡@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Áfl@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
Bcc… SflÊ◊Ë@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Ê◊Ê@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
(1) ⁄Ê◊@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
(2) ⁄Ê◊@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Ê¡@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Áfl@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
(3) ⁄Ê◊@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Ê◊Ê@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊
(4) ⁄Ê◊@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Ê◊Ê@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Ê¡@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊; ⁄Áfl@≈ S≈.∑ ÊÚ◊

39. ÷¥« Ê⁄áÊ ∑ Ë ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ß∑ ÊßÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ‚„Ë ∑˝ ◊ ◊¥ ⁄Áπ∞, Á¡‚◊¥ ¬„‹ ‹ÉÊÈÃ◊ ß∑ Ê߸ ‚ ¬˝Ê⁄ê÷ ∑ ⁄Ã „È∞ ŒËÉʸÃ◊
ß∑ Ê߸ ∑ Ë •Ê⁄ ø‹Ã ¡Ê∞¥ —
(a) Á∑ ‹Ê’Êß≈ (b) ’Êß≈ (c) ◊ªÊ’Êß≈
(d) ≈ ⁄ Ê’Êß≈ (e) ªËªÊ’Êß≈ (f) Á’≈
ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ∑Í ≈ ‚ •¬ŸÊ ©ûÊ⁄ ŒËÁ¡∞ —
(1) (f), (b), (a), (c), (d), (e) (2) (f), (b), (a), (d), (e), (c)
(3) (f), (b), (a), (c), (e), (d) (4) (f), (b), (a), (d), (c), (e)

40. ∑ êåÿÍ≈ ⁄ ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê/∑ ÊÒŸ‚ ∑ ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò/„Ò¥?
P : ⁄Ë« •ÊŸ‹Ë ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë (ROM) “flÊÚ‹≈ Êß‹” ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë „Ò–
Q : ⁄Ò ã«◊ ∞Ä‚‚ ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë (RAM) “flÊÚ‹≈ Êß‹” ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë „Ò–
R : ‚∑ ã«⁄Ë ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë “flÊÚ‹≈ Êß‹” ◊◊Ê⁄ Ë „Ò–
(1) ∑ fl‹ P (2) ∑ fl‹ Q (3) ∑ fl‹ P •ÊÒ⁄ Q (4) ∑ fl‹ P •ÊÒ⁄ R

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41. ‘Fly ash’ produced in thermal power plants is an ecofriendly resource for use in :
(a) agriculture as micro-nutrient
(b) wasteland development
(c) dam and water holding structures
(d) brick industry
Choose the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) (a), (b) and (d) only (2) (b), (c) and (d) only
(3) (a), (c) and (d) only (4) (a), (b), (c) and (d)

42. Which of the following types of natural disasters has no definite beginning and end ?
(1) Earthquakes (2) Landslides (3) Hurricanes (4) Droughts

43. Assertion (A) : Indoor air pollution is a serious health hazard.

Reason (R) : The dispersal of air pollutants is rather limited in indoor environment.
Choose the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is true and (R) is false.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are false.

44. In terms of their contribution to the total power generation in India, identify the correct
sequence of energy sources - Thermal Power Plants (TPP), Large Hydropower Projects (LHP),
Nuclear Energy (NE) and Renewable Energy (RE) which includes solar energy, wind energy,
biomass and small hydropower projects.
(1) TPP > RE > LHP > NE (2) TPP > LHP > RE > NE
(3) LHP > TPP > RE > NE (4) LHP > TPP > NE > RE

45. Which of the following is considered as major source of pollution in rivers of India ?
(1) Unregulated small scale industry (2) Untreated sewage
(3) Agricultural run-off (4) Thermal power plants

46. India has the largest Higher Education System in the World after :
(a) The United States of America (b) Australia
(c) China (d) United Kingdom (U.K.)
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (2) (a), (b) and (c) only
(3) (a), (c) and (d) only (4) (a) and (c) only

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41. Ãʬ ÁfllÈà ‚¥ÿ¥òÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ©à¬ÊÁŒÃ “ç‹Ê߸ ∞‡Ê” ∞∑ ¬ÿʸfl⁄áÊ-Á„ÃÒ·Ë ‚¥‚ÊœŸ „Ò, Á¡‚∑ Ê Á∑ ‚◊¥ ©¬ÿÊª Á∑ ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(a) ‚͡◊ ¬Ê·∑ ∑ M ¬ ◊¥ ∑Î Á· ◊¥
(b) ’¥¡⁄ ÷ÍÁ◊ ∑ Áfl∑ Ê‚ ◊¥
(c) ’Ê¥œ •ÊÒ⁄ ¡‹ œÊ⁄áÊ ‚¥⁄ øŸÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥
(d) ßZ≈ ©lÊª ◊¥
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) ∑ fl‹ (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) (a), (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

42. ¬˝Ê∑Î ÁÃ∑ Áfl¬ŒÊ•Ê¥ ∑ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ¬˝∑ Ê⁄Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚∑ Ê ÁŸÁ‡øà ¬˝Ê⁄ê÷ •ÊÒ⁄ •¥Ã Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) ÷Í∑ ê¬ (2) ÷ÍSπ‹Ÿ (3) ¬˝÷¥¡Ÿ („⁄Ë∑ Ÿ) (4) ‚ÍπÊ

43. •Á÷∑ ÕŸ (A) : •¥Ã— flÊÿÈ ¬˝ŒÍ·áÊ SflÊSâÿ ∑ Á‹∞ ∞∑ ª¥÷Ë⁄ πÃ⁄Ê „Ò–
Ã∑¸ (R) : •¥Ã— ¬ÿʸfl⁄áÊ ◊¥ flÊÿÈ ¬˝ŒÍ·∑ Ê¥ ∑ Ê Áfl‚¡¸Ÿ •¬ˇÊÊ∑Î Ã ‚ËÁ◊à „ÊÃÊ „Ò–
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥ •ÊÒ⁄ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(2) (A) ∞fl¥ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ‹Á∑ Ÿ (R), (A) ∑ Ë ‚„Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò •ÊÒ⁄ (R) ª‹Ã „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄ (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ª‹Ã „Ò¥–

44. ÷Ê⁄à ◊¥ ∑È ‹ ÁfllÈà ©à¬ÊŒŸ ◊¥ ߟ∑ ÿÊªŒÊŸ ∑ ¬Á⁄¬˝ˇÿ ◊¥ ™ ¡Ê¸ dÊÃÊ¥ ∑ ‚„Ë ∑˝ ◊ ∑ Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑ ËÁ¡∞ — Ãʬ ÁfllÈÃ
‚¥ÿ¥òÊ (TPP), Áfl‡ÊÊ‹ ¡‹ ÁfllÈà ¬Á⁄ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞° (LHP), ¬⁄◊ÊáÊÈ ™ ¡Ê¸ (NE) •ÊÒ⁄ ŸflË∑ ⁄áÊËÿ ™ ¡Ê¸ (RE), Á¡‚◊¥ ‚ÊÒ⁄
™ ¡Ê¸, flÊÿÈ ™ ¡Ê¸, ¡Òfl ◊ÊòÊÊ •ÊÒ⁄ ‹ÉÊÈ ¡‹ ÁfllÈà ¬Á⁄ÿÊ¡ŸÊ∞° ‚Áê◊Á‹Ã „Ò¥–
(1) TPP > RE > LHP > NE (2) TPP > LHP > RE > NE
(3) LHP > TPP > RE > NE (4) LHP > TPP > NE > RE

45. ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ë ŸÁŒÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚∑ Ê ¬˝ŒÍ·áÊ ∑ Ê ¬˝◊Èπ dÊà ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò?
(1) •ÁflÁŸÿÁ◊à ‹ÉÊÈ SÃ⁄Ëÿ ©lÊª (2) •‡ÊÊÁœÃ flÊÁ„Ã◊‹
(3) ∑Î Á· flÊ„ (4) Ãʬ ÁfllÈà ‚¥ÿ¥òÊ

46. Áfl‡fl ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄à ∑ Ë Áfl‡ÊÊ‹Ã◊ ©ìÊ Á‡ÊˇÊÊ ¬˝áÊÊ‹Ë Á∑ Ÿ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑ ’ÊŒ •ÊÃË „Ò?
(a) ‚¥ÿÈÄà ⁄Êíÿ •◊Á⁄∑ Ê (b) •ÊÚS≈˛Á‹ÿÊ
(c) øËŸ (d) ÿÍŸÊß≈ « Á∑¥ Ç«◊ (ÿÍ.∑ .)
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (a), (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (a) •ÊÒ⁄ (c)

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47. Prime Minister Research Fellowship is for students pursuing Ph.D programme in :
(1) State and Central Universities
(2) Central Universities, IISc, IITs, NITs, IISERs and IIITs
(3) IISc, IITs, NITs, IISERs, IIITs, State and Central Universities
(4) IITs and IISc

48. Leader of the Opposition is a member of committees which select :

(a) the Central Information Commissioner
(b) the Central Vigilance Commissioner
(c) the Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission
(d) the Chairperson of National Commission for Women
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (2) (a), (b) and (c) only
(3) (a), (c) and (d) only (4) (a), (b) and (d) only

49. Which of the following statements are correct about gender budgeting ?
(a) It is a separate budget addressing the specific needs of women.
(b) It assesses the impact of government budget on women.
(c) It is an accounting exercise.
(d) It is another budgeting innovation.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) (b) and (d) only (2) (a) and (d) only
(3) (a), (c) and (d) only (4) (b), (c) and (d) only

50. Which of the following are the barriers to citizen-centric administration in India ?
(a) Wooden and inflexible attitude of the civil servants
(b) Ineffective implementation of laws and rules
(c) Awareness of rights and duties of citizens
(d) Lack of job opportunities for the youth
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
(1) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (2) (a), (b) and (c) only
(3) (a), (b) and (d) only (4) (a) and (b) only

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47. ¬˝œÊŸ ◊¥òÊË ‡ÊÊœ » ‹ÊÁ‡Ê¬ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑ ‚◊¥ ¬Ë.∞ø.«Ë. ∑ Êÿ¸∑˝ ◊ ∑ ⁄Ÿ flÊ‹ ¿ÊòÊÊ¥ ∑ Á‹ÿ „Ò?
(1) ⁄Êíÿ •ÊÒ⁄ ∑ ãŒ˝Ëÿ Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿ
(2) ∑ ãŒ˝ Ë ÿ Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿ, •Ê߸ . •Ê߸ . ∞‚.‚Ë., •Ê߸ . •Ê߸ . ≈Ë., ∞Ÿ.•Ê߸ . ≈Ë., •Ê߸ . •Ê߸ . ∞‚.߸ . •Ê⁄. •ÊÒ ⁄
•Ê߸.•Ê߸.•Ê߸.≈Ë.
(3) •Ê߸.•Ê߸.∞‚.‚Ë., •Ê߸.•Ê߸.≈Ë., ∞Ÿ.•Ê߸.≈Ë., •Ê߸.•Ê߸.∞‚.߸.•Ê⁄., •Ê߸.•Ê߸.•Ê߸.≈Ë., ⁄Êíÿ •ÊÒ⁄ ∑ ãŒ˝Ëÿ
Áfl‡flÁfllÊ‹ÿ
(4) •Ê߸.•Ê߸.≈Ë. •ÊÒ⁄ •Ê߸.•Ê߸.∞‚.‚Ë.

48. Áfl¬ˇÊ ∑ Ê ŸÃÊ ©Ÿ ‚Á◊ÁÃÿÊ¥ ∑ Ê ∞∑ ‚ŒSÿ „ÊÃÊ „Ò, ¡Ê øÿŸ ∑ ⁄ÃË „Ò —
(a) ∑ ãŒ˝Ëÿ ‚ÍøŸÊ •ÊÿÈÄà ∑ Ê
(b) ∑ ãŒ˝Ëÿ ‚Ã∑¸ ÃÊ •ÊÿÈÄà ∑ Ê
(c) ⁄Êc≈˛ Ëÿ ◊ÊŸfl •Áœ∑ Ê⁄ •ÊÿÊª ∑ •äÿˇÊ ∑ Ê
(d) ⁄Êc≈˛ Ëÿ ◊Á„‹Ê •ÊÿÊª ∑ •äÿˇÊ ∑ Ê
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (a), (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

49. ¡ã«⁄ ’¡Á≈¥ ª ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ê ∑ ÕŸ ‚„Ë „Ò?
(a) ÿ„ ∞∑ •‹ª ’¡≈ „Ò, Á¡‚◊¥ ◊Á„‹Ê•Ê¥ ∑ Ë ÁflÁ‡Êc≈ •Êfl‡ÿ∑ ÃÊ•Ê¥ ¬⁄ äÿÊŸ ÁŒÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(b) ß‚◊¥ ◊Á„‹Ê•Ê¥ ¬⁄ ‚⁄∑ Ê⁄ ∑ ’¡≈ ∑ ¬˝÷Êfl ∑ Ê ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥∑ Ÿ Á∑ ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(c) ÿ„ ∞∑ ‹πÊÁflÁœ ∑ Êÿ¸ „Ò–
(d) ÿ„ ∞∑ •ÊÒ⁄ ’¡Á≈¥ ª-ŸflÊã◊· „Ò–
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) ∑ fl‹ (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) ∑ fl‹ (a) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d)

50. ÷Ê⁄à ◊¥ ŸÊªÁ⁄∑ -∑ ÁãŒ˝Ã ¬˝‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑ ÊÒŸ‚Ë ’ÊœÊ∞° „Ò¥?
(a) ‚⁄∑ Ê⁄Ë ŸÊÒ∑ ⁄‡ÊÊ„Ê¥ ∑ Ë ‚Åà •ÊÒ⁄ •Ÿêÿ •Á÷flÎÁûÊ
(b) ∑ ÊŸÍŸÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄ ÁŸÿ◊Ê¥ ∑ Ê •¬˝÷ÊflË ∑ ÊÿʸãflÿŸ
(c) ŸÊªÁ⁄∑ Ê¥ ∑ •Áœ∑ Ê⁄Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄ ∑ ø√ÿÊ¥ ∑ ’Ê⁄ ◊¥ ¡ÊªM ∑ ÃÊ
(d) ÿÈflÊ•Ê¥ ∑ Á‹∞ ŸÊÒ∑ ⁄Ë ∑ •fl‚⁄Ê¥ ∑ Ê •÷Êfl
ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑Í ≈ ◊¥ ‚ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄ ∑ Ê øÈÁŸ∞ —
(1) (a), (b), (c) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (2) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (c)
(3) ∑ fl‹ (a), (b) •ÊÒ⁄ (d) (4) ∑ fl‹ (a) •ÊÒ⁄ (b)

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 Space For Rough Work

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