Anda di halaman 1dari 12

Looking for something else?

Search

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)


Environmental impact assessment is an instrument to evaluate the consequences of establishment of
new project or expansion of project related to industries, mining, pipeline, highway etc.

EIA (Environment Impact Assessment) from CPCB /


Ministry of Environment & Forests
The purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is to identify and evaluate the potential

impacts(beneficial and adverse)of development and projects on the environmental system.It is an useful aid for

decision making based on understanding of the environment implications including social, cultural and aesthetic

concerns which could be integrated with the analysis of the project costs and benifits.This exercise should be

undertaken early enough in the planning stage of projects for selection of environmentally compatible

sites,process technologies and such other environmental safeguards.

While all industrial projects may have some environmental impacts all of them may not be significant enough to

warrant elaborate assessment procedures. The need for such exercises will have to be decided after initial

evaluation of the possible implications of a particular project and its location.The projects which could be the

candidates for detailed Environment Impact Assessment include the following:-

Those which can significantly alter the landscape,land use pattern and lead to concentration of working

and service population;

Those which need upstream development activity like assured mineral and forest products suuply or

downstream industrial process development;

Those involving manufacture,handling and use of hazardous materials;

Those which are sited near ecologically sensitive areas,urban centers, hill resorts,places of scientific

and religious importance.

Hi there, T
Industrial Estates with constituent units of various types which could cumulatively cause significant
environmental damage.

The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) should be prepared on the basis of the existing background

pollution levels vis-a-vis contributions of pollutants from the proposed plant.The EIA should address some of the

basic factors listed below:

Meteorology and air quality

Ambient levels of pollutants such as Sulphur Dioxide,oxides of nitrogen, carbonmonoxide,suspended

particulate matters,should be determined at the center and at 3 other locations on a radius of 10 km with

120 degrees angle between stations.Additional contribution of pollutants at the locations are required to

be predicted after taking into account the emission rates of the pollutants from the stacks of the

proposed plant,under different meteorological conditions prevailing in the area.

Hydrology and water quality

Site and its surroundings

Occupational safety and health

Details of the treatment and disposal of effluents(liquid,air and solid) and the methods of alternative uses

Transportation of raw material and details of material handling

Control equipment and measures proposed to be adopted

Preparation of Environmental Management Plan is required for formulation, implementation and monitoring of

environmental protection measures during and after commissioning of projects.

Environmental Management Plan (EMP)


Environmental Management Plan (EMP)

Preparation of environmental management plan is required for formulation, implementation and monitoring of

environmental protection measures during and after commissioning of projects.The plans should indicate the

details as to how various measures have been or are proposed to be taken including cost components as may

be required.Cost of measures for environmental safeguards should be treated as an integral component of the

project cost and environmental aspects should be taken into account at various stages of the projects:

Conceptualization:preliminary environmental assessment

Planning:detailed studies of environmental impacts and design of safeguards

Execution:implementation of environmental safety measures

Operation:monitoring of effectiveness of built-in safeguards


The management plans should be necessarily based on considerations of resource conservation and pollution

abatement,some of which are:

Liquid Effluents

Air Pollution

Solid Wastes

Noise and Vibration

Occupational Safety and Health

Prevention,maintenance and operation of Environment Control Systems

House-Keeping

Human Settlements

Transport Systems

Recovery - reuse of waste products

Vegetal Cover

Disaster Planning

Environment Management Cell

Liquid Effluents

Effluents from the industrial plants should be treated well to the standards as prescribed by the

Central/State Water Pollution Control Boards.

Soil permeability studies should be made prior to effluents being discharged into holding tanks or

impoundments and steps taken to prevent percolation and ground water contamination.

Special precautions should be taken regarding flight patterns of birds in the area.Effluents containing

toxic comppounds,oil and grease have been known to cause extensive death of migratory birds.Location

of plants should be prohibited in such type of sensitive areas.

Deep well burial of toxic effluents should not be resorted to as it can result in re-surfacing and ground

water contamination.Re-surfacing has been known to cause extensive damage to crop and livestocks.

In all cases,efforts should be made for re-use of water and its conservation.

Air Pollution

The emission levels of pollutants from the different stacks,should conform to the pollutin control

standards prescribed by Central or State Boards.

Adequate control equipment should be installed for minimising the emission of pollutants from the

i t k
various stacks.

In-plant control measures should be taken to contain the fugitive emissions.

Infrastructural facilities should be provided for monitoring the stack emissions and measuring the

ambient air quality including micro-meteorological data(wherever required) in the area.

Proper stack height as prescribed by the Central/State Pollution Control Boards should be provided for

better dispersion of pollutants over a wider area to minimise the effect of pollution.

Community buildings and townships should be built up-wind of plant with one-half to one kilometer

greenbelt in adition to physiographical barrier.

Solid Wastes

The site for waste disposal should be checked to verify permeability so that no contamimants percolate

into the ground water or river/lake.

Waste disposal areas should be planned down-wind of villages and townships.

Reactive materials should be disposed of by immobilising the reactive materials with suitable additives.

The pattern of filling disposal site should be planned to create better landscape and be approved by

appropriate agency and the appropriately pretreated solid wastes should be disposed according to the

approved plan.

Intensive programs of tree plantation on disposal areas should be undertaken.

Noise and Vibration

Adequate measures should be taken for control of noise and vibrations in the industry.

Occupational Safety and Health

Proper precautionary measures for adopting occupational safety and health standards should be taken.

Prevention,maintenance and operation of Environment Control Systems

Adequate safety precautions should be taken during preventive maintenance and shut down of the

control systems.

A system of inter-locking with the production equipment should be implemented where highly toxic

compounds are involved.

House - Keeping

Proper house-keeping and cleanliness should be maintained both inside and outside of the industry.

Human Settlements
Residential colonies should be located away from the solid and liquid waste dumping

areas.Meteorological and environmental conditions should be studied properly before selecting the site

for residential areas in order to avoid air pollution problems.

Persons who are displaced or have lost agricultural lands as a result of locating the industries in the

area,should be properly rehabilitated.

Transport Systems

Proper parking places should be provided for the trucks and other vehicles by the industries to avoid any

congestion or blocking of roads.

Siting of industries on the highways should be avoided as it may add to more road accidents because of

substantial increase in the movements of heavy vehicles and unauthorised shops and settlements

coming up around the industrial complex.

Spillage of chemicals/substances on roads inside the plant may lead to accidents.Proper road safety

signs both inside and outside the plant should be displayed for avoiding road accidents.

Recovery - reuse of waste products

Efforts should be made to recycle or recover the waste materials to the extent possible.The treated liquid

effluents can be conveniently and safely used for irrigation of lands,plants and fields for growing non-

edible crops.

Vegetal Cover

Industries should plant trees and ensure vegetal cover in their premises.This is particularly advisable for

those industries having more than 10 acres of land.

Disaster Planning

Proper disaster planning should be done to meet any emergency situation arising due to

fire,explosion,sudden leakage of gas etc.Fire fighting equipment and other safety appliances should be

kept ready for use during disaster/emergency situation including natural calamities like

earthquake/flood.

Environment Management Cell

Each industry should identify within its setup a Department/Section/Cell with trained personnel to take

up the model responsibility of environmental management as required for planning and implementation

of the projects.
Procedure for getting EIA
Any person willing to undertake any new project in any part of India or the expansion or modernization of any

existing industry or project listed in the Schedule-I shall submit an application to the Project authority.

The application shall be made in the specified Performa and shall be accompanied by a project report which

shall, inter alia, include an Environmental Impact Assessment Report, Environment Management Plan and

details of public hearing.

Public hearing is not required for following industries:-

Small scale industrial undertaking located in notified area by central Government.

Widening and strengthening of highways

Mining projects (major minerals) with lease area up to twenty five hectares

Units located in Export Processing Zones, Special Economic Zones

Modernization of existing irrigation new project.

Environmental Impact Assessment report will not be required for pipeline project.

In the case of pipeline and highway projects, public hearing shall be conducted in each district through which the

pipeline or highway passes through.

The project authorities will intimate the location of the project site to the central government in the Ministry of

Environment and forests while initiating any investigation and surveys in the case of following site specific

Projects:-

Mining

Pit-head thermal power station

Hydro –power , major irrigation projects and/or their combination including flood control

Ports and harbors (excluding minor ports)

Prospecting and exploration of major minerals in areas above 500 hectares.

Impact Assessment agency investigates the reports submitted with the application by applicant and if deemed

necessary it may consult a committee of Experts.

The Committee of experts shall have the exclusive right of entry and inspection of site or as the case may be,

factory premises at any time prior to, during or after the commencement of the operations relating to project.

The Impact Assessment Agency on the recommendation of committee of Expert prepare a detailed report, the

assessment shall be completed within a period of ninety days from receipt of the requisite documents and data
from the project authorities and completion of public hearing and decision conveyed within thirty days thereafter.

The Environment Impact Assessment permission shall be valid for a period of five years for commencement of

the construction or operation of the project.

 
Document required for Environment Impact Assessment
(EIA)
1. Details of Applicant

2. Details of project Proposed

3. Details of Alternative Site

4. Details of nature of land

5. Details of objectives of project

6. Details of climate and air quality

7. Details of water balance at site

8. Details of solid Waste

9. Details of noise and vibration

10.Details of power requirements

11.Details of Manpower

12.Risk Assessment report

13.Disaster Management Plan

14.Environmental Impact Assessment repot

15.Environment management plan report

16.Detailed Feasibility report

17.NOC from State pollution control Board

18.Details of environment management cell

Validity of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Once the permission is granted, it is valid for five years from the commencement of project but project

authorities are required to report every six months on the progress of implementation of conditions stipulated,

while according clearance to the project. 

Request a Callback
Name

Email
Email

Contact No.

Enquiry for

No unwanted emails | No spam, corpseed use security methods to protect your personal data from unauthorized access.

Submit

FAQ`s

What are the benefits of taking services from Corpseed ?

At Corpseed, we are committed to offer our services to the entrepreneurs and businesses as a very cost-effective proposition.
We believe that a customer is always right and the focus of any business activity should be to serve the customer with utmost
loyalty. All our services come with SLAs (Service Level Agreements) for on-time service delivery and money back guarantee
to ensure high level of customer satisfaction.

What if I'm not happy with the service?

At Corpseed, our valued customers are always kept in the loop as far as service delivery timeline is concerned and we inform
our customers every time a milestone is achieved during each stage of service request processing. But we also believe that
we may come across a customer who is not satisfied with our efforts. For that we have a very responsive Customer Care
Department which work 24x7 to attend to and solve customer complaints. We also have a money back guarantee for those,
who want their service charges to be refunded.

How can I be sure that my documents are safe?

At Corpseed, We believe it is our responsibility to protect our customer information from unauthorized access. We have put
systems and processes in place to make sure that the customer information is safe with us during its storage and transfer
between in house and third party servers. We continuously test our systems and processes for security breach and
vulnerabilities are identified and fixed at a regular basis..

What is Corpseed cashback policy?

If a customer is not satisfied with the service we provided and if he contacts our customer care helpline and files a formal
complaint within 15 days of service delivery date, Corpseed would refund the entire or partial amount of Professional Fee
charged for that particular service.

What is the process to register customer complaints?


If a customer is having issues with our service delivery process, he has various alternatives available at his disposal to
register his grievance with us. He can either email his complaint at complaints@corpseed.com or he can call our 24x7
Customer Care Helpline. Also, any customer is always welcome to visit our office to lodge a complaint with the senior
management.

What is the process for online payment?

A customer can buy our services directly from our online platform, for which he need to make online payment. Once he clicks
on "Apply Now", a new window will open, a customer is required to submit the information in the respective fields and click
"Make Payment". A unique ticket number will be auto generated, the customer need to quote this number as reference for any
enquiry regarding his service request.

Is the online payment secured

All the monetary transactions performed on Corpseed online platform are secured with SSL System Protocol. We encrypt the
customer information such as credit card and bank account details, before these are transmitted anywhere. We adhere to PCI
DSS for data security standards for payment processing.

Legal Guide
Download free legal guide on how to successfully start and manage business in India & achieve 100%
compliance.

Enter Email Id...

Enter Mobile Number...

Download

Latest News

 
Get helpful tips and info from our newsletter!

Type Your Email Here... Submit

Go to Knowledge Centre

 info@corpseed.com

 +91-8448 444 985

 F-39, Sector 6, Noida, Uttar Pradesh.

ABOUT COMPANY

Knowledge Centre

Become A Partner

Contact Us

About Us

Join our team

COMPANY POLICIES

Privacy policy

Terms and conditions

Refund policy

Law Updates

SiteMap

POPULAR SERVICES

GST Registration

Proprietorship Firm

Trademark Registration

FSSAI Basic Registration


Private Limited Company

Use of Corpseed services is subject to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

   

Anda mungkin juga menyukai