JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDE! u
WW Yoar B.Tech, CE4 Sem LTO
4 de 2
{(A70145) WATERSHED MANAGEMENT
(Elective)
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Introduction: Concept of watershed development, objectives of
‘evelopment, need for walershed development in India, Integrated
‘mulissciptnary approach for watershed management.
Characteristics of Watershed: 820, shape, physiography, slope,
‘drainage, land use, vegetation, geology and soils, hydrology a
hydrogeology. soco-economic charactersties, basi dala on
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Watershed deineation — Runol Computations rom a watershed —
Frequency Analysis - Gumbell, Log Pearson and Weibull Methods,
Analyis.
ning of watershed management activites, peoples particip
‘reparation of action pan, administrative requirements,
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Principles of Erosion: Types of erosion, factors afecting erosion, effets
of erosion on land fetty and lad capabity, estimation of so loss due 1
‘erosion, Universal soll loss equation. 1
‘Measures to Control Erosion: Contour techniques, agian)
{renching, nding, terracing, gully cont, rockfl dams, Brushwood)
Gabion
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Water Harvesting: Rainwater Harvesting, Sore Sara
‘stuctres, sol moisture conservation, check dams, afl rechargo,
ponds, percolation tanks
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Forest and Grass Land Management: interpretation of Satolit
Land use and Land Cover. Land eapabity classifcaton, manogoment
forest, agrcutural, grassland and wis land. Reclamation ef saline,
alaline sos.
Ecosystem Management: Role of Ecosystem, crop husbandry,
ftrchment, iter, mized and stip cropping, cropping pate, 8
‘aaticultue,bio-mass management, dry land agricuture, SiMi pas
horieutue, social forestry and afforestation
‘TEXT BOOKS:
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REFERENCE:
Kalyani Publications
Land and Water Management by YWN Murthy, -s
Irigaton and Water Management by D.K Majumdar, Pintoo Hal ot
India,