Doctrine: If the testatrix did not expressly provide that legatee is entitled to interest for
the delay in giving him his legacy from her death, then interest will only be imposed from
the time the legatee demands payment of his legacy.
Facts:
1. WON court should require bond from Chiong that he would dispose of the money
as indicated in the will? – No
2. WON interest should be imposed from the date Chiong judicially demanded the
payment of his legacy until it is full paid? - Yes
HELD:
● Bond not required because testratrix did not intend to impose upon the legatee any
condition in making this gift of 30,000 pesos.
○ Not a conditional gift
○ No intention for her to perpetuate memory of deceased husband through the
legacy
○ No wish to impose a definite condition, but merely to express a desire or
personal opinion as to the best disposal of the estate
● Art. 884 now Art. 949 of the NCC: If bequest should not be of a specific and
determined thing, but generic or of quantity, its fruits and interest from the death of
the testator shall belong to the legatee if the testator should have expressly so
ordered
○ Legacy is of quantity governed by Art. 949 of the NCC
○ Legatee is entitled to interest after testator’s death if testator expressly orders
○ In this case, testatrix did not expressly provide that Chiong is entitled to
interest from her death
○ Therefore, Chiong is only entitled to interest from the time of his demand for
payment