Document Number
181260-14-SPE-001
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION 6
1.1 Project Overview 6
1.2 Document Purpose 6
1.3 Definition and Abbreviation 7
1.3.1 Definition 7
1.3.2 Abbreviation 8
1.3.3 Language 9
1.3.4 Unit of Measures 9
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS 9
2.1 REFERENCE DOCUMENT 11
2.2 ORDER OF PRECEDENCE 12
3.0 SPECIFICATION FOR MATERIAL STEEL OF SUBSEA STRUCTURE 13
3.1 STRUCTURAL STEEL 13
3.1.1 Primary Steel 13
3.2 MISCELLANEOUS item 13
3.2.1 Grating 13
3.2.2 Manufactured Items 13
3.2.3 Neoprene for Clamps 14
3.2.4 Concrete 15
3.3 SUBSTITUTION OF MATERIALS 16
3.4 MATERIAL TRACEABILITY 16
3.4.1 Mill Certifications 16
3.4.2 Material marking 17
3.5 STORAGE OF MATERIALS 17
3.6 TEST AND INSPECTION GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 17
3.7 QUALITY ASSURANCE & QUALITY CONTROL 18
3.8 PIPELINE STEEL 19
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
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The COMPANY shall have the right to inspection at any time for the tool/equipment,
material steel, weld quality… to be used on the work, and have the right to condemn any
equipment or work which does not conform to the contract documentation
1.3 DEFINITION AND ABBREVIATION
1.3.1 Definition
Definitions used in this document are described below:
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1.3.2 Abbreviation
Abbreviations used in this document are described below:
CTOD Crack Tip Opening Displacement
DCC Displacement Controlled Condition
TCVN Vietnamese Standard
DNV Det Norske Veritas
API American Petroleum Institute
ISO International Standard Organization
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
EEMUA Engineering Equipment and Materials Users Association
ERW Electrical Resistance Welding
FEED Front-End Engineering Design
HAT Highest Astronomical Tide
LAT Lowest Astronomical Tide
NCS2 Nam Con Son 2
OD Outside Diameter
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PLEM Pipeline End Manifold
VIRES Vietnam Register of Shipping
NDE Non-Destructive Examination
Ref. Reference
RP Return Period
SMTS Specified Minimum Tensile Strength
SMYS Specified Minimum Yield Strength
SV-CPP Sao Vang Central Processing Platform
SV-DN Sao Vang - Dai Nguyet
LRFD Load and Resistance Factor Design
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1.3.3 Language
The project language is Vietnamese and English. All documentations are to be in
the Vietnamese and English language.
1.3.4 Unit of Measures
The design shall be performed using the SI system of units as follows:
Variable Symbol Unit
Length - Meter (m) or Millimeter (mm)
Time - Second (sec)
Mass - Metric Ton (MT) or Kilogram (kg)
Force - Kilo Newton (kN)
Moment - Kilo Newton-meter (kN-m)
Stress - Mega Pascal (MPa), Kilo Pascal (kN)
Temperature - Celsius Degree
This section defines the codes, standards and regulations applicable to the design of the
subsea structures. Unless specified any specific edition, the latest edition shall apply in all
applicable codes, standards and regulations referenced below.
Vietnamese Standard (TCVN)
EPC CONTRACTOR/VENDOR shall be responsible for ensuring compliance with all
applicable Vietnamese codes, standards and regulations.
All equipment/packages are subject to VIRES Classification Requirements.
Det Norske Veritas (DNV)
DNV-RP-C205 Environmental Conditions and Environmental
Loads, 2010
DNV-RP-H103 Modelling and analysis of marine operations.
DNV-OS-H205 Lifting Operations (VMO Standard – Part 2-5),
2014
DNV Rules Rules for Planning and Execution of Marine
Operations, 2000.
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[2.] PLEM Structural Analysis Report (In-place, Lifting), 181260 -14 - RP -020.
[3.] Specification for Line Pipe - SV to NCS2, 181260 -09 -SPE -011
[4.] Specification for Flanges and Fittings - TU to SV, 181260 -09 -SPE -004
[5.] Specification for Flanges and Fittings - SV to NCS2, 181260 -09 -SPE -014
[6.] Specification for Subsea Pipeline Valves - TU to SV, 181260 -09 -SPE -005.
[7.] Specification for Subsea Pipeline Valves - SV to NCS2, 181260 -09 -SPE -015.
[8.] Subsea Piggable Barred Tee Specification - TU to SV, 181260 -09 -SPE -006
[9.] Specification for Pipeline Installation - TU to SV, 181260 -09 -SPE -009.
[10.] Subsea Structure Cathodic Protection Design Report, 181260 -02 - RP - 005.
[11.] Specification for Protective Painting, 181260 -02 - SPE -007
[12.] Specification for Subsea Structure Sacrificial Anode, 181260 -02 - SPE -008
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Note : (*) Bond Strength requirement for the design temperature 1400C.
Inspection and Testing of Neoprene
Mechanical tests shall be carried out on a cured sample of the rubber sheeting.
Tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer in accordance with ASTM D429 Method
E to demonstrate the adequacy of adhesion. Test results shall be provided to the
COMPANY.
Protection
The applicator shall protect the guides so that the neoprene surface and edges are protected
from physical damage.
3.2.4 Concrete
Concrete for gravity shall be accordance with ACI 318M or equivalent standards. The
concrete properties are:
- The Cement for concrete shall be ASTM C150 Type II (moderate sulphate resistance)
or Type V (high sulphate resistance) Portland cement due to the presence of sulphate
in seawater.
- The concrete shall have minimum compressive cylinder strength of 20 MPa after
casting 28 days.
- The concrete weight density shall be 2300 kg/m3.
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For steels in which only C, Mn and V are reported, 0.05 shall be added to the value of the
CE and 0.03 for PCM computed with the reported elements.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall mark each mill certificate with the following information:
EPC CONTRACTOR’S job number
Item to be used,
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Ladle analysis and check chemical analysis, together with calculated Carbon
equivalents.
Heat treatment.
Grain size.
Tensile and Yield strengths and elongation.
Impact testing specimen size, orientation, impact values and test temperature (when
required).
CTOD test report.
Other information required by referenced specifications.
Supplemental information relating to the manufacturing process.
Where welding has been performed, non-destructive examination (NDE) certificates shall
also be provided.
All steel surfaces shall be subject to 100 % visual inspection.
The material to be furnished under this specification shall be subject to the inspection
requirements of the relevant referenced Specification.
Purchaser shall be permitted access at all times to any part of the manufacturing process
and shall reject any steel that does not comply with this Specification
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TABLE 1
MATERIAL USAGE REQUIREMENTS
MATERIAL
REQUIRED USAGE
TYPE
Structural members where failure would pose a threat to the structure, and
requiring high strength steel. Such applications include but are not limited
1
to main tubular, shapes required for main columns, braces, plate girders and
main beams.
Non-critical structural shapes, plates and fabricated tubular not requiring
2
high strength steel, such as plate, beams, and minor tubular joint chords.
Non-critical structural shapes, plates and fabricated tubular not requiring
3
high strength steel such as Mild plates, shapes, pipe and tubes
Notes:
1. For steel specifications and supplementary requirements, see Table 2.
2. Non-critical structural members are those in which an isolated fracture would not cause
a catastrophic failure of the structure.
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TABLE 2
STEEL SPECIFICATIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
TYPE MATERIAL 1
High strength plates, shapes and pipe with guaranteed notch
General Description
toughness.
API 2H Grade 50, API 2MT1 Grade 50
Primary Specifications
API 2W Grade 50T
API 5L Grade X52 (pipe)
Alternate Specifications ASTM A131 Grade DH36 (plate), ASTM A537 Class 1 (plate)
ASTM A709 Grade 50T3 (plate and shapes)
Maximum Thickness 101.6 mm (4 inches)
• CVN testing according to the standard requirements of API
2MT1. (Transverse specimens according to ASTM A370, test
temperature -17.8º C (0º F), acceptance criteria 40.7 J (30 ft-lbs)
minimum average and 33.9 J (25 ft-lbs) minimum single value
for full size specimens). Plate meeting these acceptance criteria
at lower temperatures (i.e. plate tested according to the standard
requirements of API Spec 2H/2W/2Y) is acceptable without re-
testing.
• Maximum Carbon Equivalent (CE) or Pcm shall comply with
the reference specification. For reference specifications with no
Supplementary
CE or Pcm limit, CE shall be 0.43% for thicknesses up to and
requirements for API
including 2” (50 mm) and 0.45% for thicknesses greater than 2”
2H/2MT1/2W/2Y:
(50 mm).
• Maximum Sulfur content of 0.015% by product analysis
• S-91 Fine Austenitic Grain Size (for ASTM A709 Grade 50T3
only)
• S-8 Strain Aged Charpy V-Notch Impact Tests, if plate will be
formed into tubular with D/t less than or equal to 30. S-8
supplement to be performed in accordance with the provisions
of API 2H using a CVN test temperature of 0°F instead of -40°F.
• API Spec 2B requirements are applicable to mill pipe.
Supplementary • The requirements of PSL-2 shall apply
requirements for API
• SR4 - Nondestructive Inspection of Seamless Line Pipe
5L:
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TYPE MATERIAL 1
• SR5 - Fracture Toughness Testing for Pipes of size 4 ½ inches
or larger. Acceptance criteria per SR5B with 40.7 J (30 ft-lbs)
average absorbed energy at -17.8º C (0º F)
• SR15 - Test certificates and traceability for Line Pipe
• SR17 -Nondestructive Inspection of Welds in Electrical Welded
Pipe and Laser Welded Pipe
• SR18 - Carbon Equivalent shall not exceed 0.43%
TABLE 2 (Continued)
STEEL SPECIFICATIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
TYPE MATERIAL 2
General Description High strength plates, shapes and pipe.
API 5L Grade X52, X42 (pipe)
Primary ASTM A131 Grade AH36 (plate)
Specifications ASTM A572 Grade 50 (plate and shapes)
ASTM A992 Grade 50 (shapes)
Maximum Thickness 50.8mm (2 inches)
• Maximum Carbon Equivalent (CE) 0.45%
• Maximum vanadium content 0.10%
• S-28, S-29 Fine Austenitic Grain Size, if thickness exceeds 12.7mm
Supplementary
(½ in.) (Plates and shapes only) as per ASTM-A6/A6M.
requirement
• Reporting of Unspecified Elements (for mill steel), as per the
requirements of ASTM A6, Section 7.1.2
• API Spec 2B requirements are applicable to mill pipe.
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TYPE MATERIAL 3
General Description Mild plates, shapes, pipe and tubes.
ASTM A36
Primary API 5L Grade B (pipe)
Specifications ASTM A106 Grade B (pipe)
ASTM A500 Grade B (square and rectangular tubes)
Maximum Thickness 25.4mm (1 inch) for SMLS or SAW
9.5mm (3/8 inch) for ERW
• Maximum Carbon Equivalent (CE) 0.45%.
• S-28, S-29 Fine Austenitic Grain Size, if thickness exceeds 12.7mm
Supplementary (½ in.) (Plates and shapes only) as per ASTM A6/A6M.
requirement
• S-98 reporting of Unspecified Elements (for mill steel).
• API Spec 2B requirements are applicable to mill pipe.
For mill steel, reporting of Unspecified Elements as per the requirements of ASTM A6,
Section 7.1.2
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4.1 GENERAL
This section mention about the detail fabrication for steel of subsea structure, the others
item such as piping, pipeline, valve, flange, anode, barred tee (if any),.. Should be refer to
the relative document listed in section 2.1
4.2 MATERIAL
Contract documents shall designate the material type for each Contract Object.
Specification shall be followed for material usage requirements.
4.3 WELDING AND NDT
The requirements for welding and NDT shall be according to the “Procedure of Welding
and NDT” shown in details at the Appendix hereinafter.
The welding and NDT shall be followed with the Specification for Pipeline Field Welding
and NDT
4.4 FABRICATION DRAWINGS
Fabrication and erection drawings with bills of material (BOM) for the structural framing
and other structural components shall be prepared and submitted to COMPANY/EPC
CONTRACTOR for review and approval. Drawings shall include all shop and erection
details, cuts, copes, connections, holes, bolts and welds. All welds shall be indicated on the
shop drawings by standard welding symbols in accordance with AWS D1.1.
Designations of all structural tubes, shapes, and plates shall be indicated on the drawings.
Steel shall be identified by ASTM designations and minimum yield strength when several
grades are utilized.
In addition, drawings showing the lifting scheme, lifting gear, size and/or lengths of all
wire ropes, shackles, pins, pad-eyes and lifting bar/frame, if required.
The drawings shall indicate the weight and C.O.G. locations for the different design
conditions.
VENDOR shall establish a numbering system to identify all major load bearing structural
members of the package and all associated welds. Such identity shall be used for the
purpose of indexing inspection, NDT, repairs, etc. Material and weld trace ability shall be
maintained through fabrication.
Fabrication/Shop drawing shall include nesting drawings and plate cutting drawing. The
longitudinal and circumferential weld arrangements for primary tubular and node cans shall
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be in accordance with EEMUA 158. Drawing shall include unique identification for each
item and weld. Drawing shall be provided for all temporary works including fabrication
supports and installation aids.
Fabrication shall not commence until all relevant drawings and reports are approved.
4.5 FABRICATION
4.5.1 General
VENDOR shall furnish, install, and maintain in a safe operating condition, the necessary
scaffolding, ladders, walkways, lighting, etc., to allow for safe and thorough inspection by
COMPANY. Such access shall conform to OSHA requirements and be acceptable to
COMPANY.
All padeye pin holes shall be drilled and reamed to within 1.5mm (1/16 inches) of the
nominal diameter. When cheek plates are required, the pin hole shall be drilled and reamed
after the cheek plates are welded to the main plate
4.5.2 Fabrication Tolerances
Contractor shall perform dimensional checks to verify fabrication accuracy. Dimensional
checks shall include length, spacing, roundness, level and lineup. Fabrication tolerances
shall comply with AWS D1.1, design drawings, API RP2A section 14 and EEMUA 158.
Overall center-to-center dimensions shall be held within 6mm where field tie-ins are
affected.
The flatness of the Structural Frame base shall be the lesser of ±3mm x (length in 3.0m) or
10mm. The Structural Frame fabrication shall proceed on a flat and level surface. Frequent
checks of the support blocking shall be done to prevent any alignment problems. When a
support settles out of level, the support shall immediately be shimmed back into a level
plane. Alternate filtering or alignment intended to correct for distortion due to welding is
permissible
4.5.3 Measuring Equipment
An equipment calibration log shall be established to cover all Measuring Equipment and
submitted to COMPANY Representative or inspector minimum one week prior to use.
Measuring Equipment shall be calibrated at intervals of no more than 3 months by a
professional third party testing agency accepted by COMPANY.
4.5.4 Production Controls
The VENDOR shall implement a system for monitoring fabrication and inspection status.
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Production test welds shall be performed and tested as requested by the COMPANY.
Following completion of mechanical tests and NDT, production test weld results shall be
submitted immediately for approval. Failed tests shall be followed up with further testing
and remedial action to ensure that unacceptable welds do not exist in the structure. Under
these circumstances the COMPANY may specify as much testing as may be required to
satisfy itself that other unacceptable welds are not present. Remedial actions shall be at the
discretion of the COMPANY.
Inspection & Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) requirements are detailed with “Procedure
of Welding and NDT”.
4.5.5 Regulation Safety Used Tools and Equipment
The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that the tools and equipment supplied meet
all applicable regulations on health, safety and environmental issues. All fabricated work
shall be in accordance with relevant regulatory requirements of Vietnam and accepted
international practice regardless of where the fabrication operation takes place.
The COMPANY shall have the right to inspection at any time, tool or equipment to be used
on the work, and have the right to condemn any equipment or work which does not conform
to the contract document.
4.5.6 Paint Removal
Any paint on surfaces adjacent to joints to be welded shall be thoroughly removed to
expose clean steel within a minimum of 2 inches (50mm) of the joint. It may be necessary
to clean further away from the joint to facilitate NDE.
4.5.7 Peening
Peening is not permitted. The use of manual slag hammers, chisels and lightweight
vibrating tools for removal of slag and spatter is not considered as peening and is permitted.
The requirements for welding and NDT shall be according to the “Procedure of Welding
Contract documents shall designate the material type for each Contract Object.
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4.6 DOCUMENTATION
Contractor shall prepare and issue a data book containing the following documents for
COMPANY review and approval;
Fabrication Drawings
Fabrication Procedures
Material Datasheets
Assembly Lifting, Handling and Storage Procedures
Welding Procedure Specifications
Welding Procedure Qualification and Records
Welding Repair Procedures
Welding Procedure Qualifications
Welding Procedures
Weld Location Plans
NDE Procedures and Procedure Qualification Reports
An Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) or test plan document
Upon completion of fabrication, Contractor shall issue the following documents in a single
comprehensive data book for COMPANY review and approval:
Construction Drawings to As-built Status
Technical Queries and Concessions
Certified Test and Inspection Records
Calibration Records
Material Certificates
Mill Test Certificates
Batch Certificates for all Welding Consumables
NDE Reports
NDE Technicians Qualification Certificates
Weld Qualification Test Results
Welder Qualification Certificates
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VENDOR shall obtain written COMPANY approval for any deviation from this
specification before starting fabrication.
Contractor shall ensure that Work shall not be performed when weather conditions prevent
satisfactory workmanship, or prevent adequate inspection.
As-built drawings, showing field modifications and weld locations shall have a numbering
system corresponding to the Non-Destructive Examination (NDE) reports.
All data shall be provided in hard copy and in electronic format
4.7 MISCELLANEOUS
4.7.1 Marking
The Structural frame shall have the following items marked with paint markings. The pad-
eyes and ROV buckets/ grab bars shall be painted orange. The frame shall be yellow
painted with the identification marking in black.
4.7.2 Coating
All structural frame coated surfaces shall be coated as per contract requirements
The coating shall comply with Specification for Protective Painting document No. 181260-
02-SPE-007.
4.7.3 Site Access
COMPANY’s personnel shall have free access at all times to any part of Contractor’s, or
his Sub-contractor’s yard and facilities that are concerned with the works, COMPANY
personnel shall be shown full cooperation, be given sufficient notice of inspections and be
allowed sufficient time for all inspection and testing procedure to be properly executed.
4.8 REQUIRMENTS ON TESTS
4.8.1 Testing of Materials
Materials used for the fabrication shall be tested in accordance with standard related
requirements, and the test certifications shall be submitted to COMPANY
4.8.2 Testing for Fabrication
Fabrication testing shall comply with design drawings, API RP2A, EEMUA 158, and the
written inspection and test plan (ITP) approved by COMPANY all welding tests shall be
as per Appendix 2
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The work shall be performed by EPC CONTRACTOR in strict accordance with Project
Specification and Documents, COMPANY-approved procedures and method statements,
and relevant pipeline international codes and standards.
Furthermore, the works shall meet any additional requirements stated elsewhere in the
Purchase Order or Contract Documents.
5.1.6 Quality Assurance/ Quality Control
EPC CONTRACTOR shall, as a minimum, have an implemented quality assurance system
meeting the requirements of ISO 9001:2008, and COMPANY documents.
COMPANY shall have access to Subsea Structure installation vessel(s), ROV support
vessel(s), other support vessels, and all other work areas and vessels at all times where the
works are being done for COMPANY.
COMPANY shall have the right to inspect any portion of the works to ensure that it meets
the requirements of this Specification and other parts of the Contract Documents.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit a detailed QA/ QC Plan no later than two (2) months
prior to the scheduled start of Subsea Structure installation including all documentation
requirements detailed by this specification. The Plan must be approved by COMPANY
prior to start of the works. The QA/QC document shall set out the specific quality practices,
resources, and activities relevant to the works and shall describe in detail the quality
management measures to be applied during the execution of the works. It shall make
references to procedures, instructions, and checklists, and how the documents are
controlled, revised and updated
5.1.7 Non-Conformity Reports
Non-conformity reports shall be prepared and submitted in accordance with EPC
CONTRACTOR’s QA/QC Plan. Non-conformity reports shall be provided to COMPANY
for acceptance. Completed nonconformity reports shall be provided to COMPANY as part
of the permanent record. COMPANY reserves the right to disapprove non-conformity
reports and to require revised reports when the nonconformity was not resolved by a
method or procedure that was pre-approved by COMPANY.
Common repair procedures and potential applications shall be submitted to COMPANY
for approval prior to their usage on site.
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Certificates for the equipment, valid for the operations and conditions under which they
will be used, shall be available onboard for PERSONNEL’s review.
Rigging such as shackle, slings, link plates, lifting bars, etc. shall be permanently identified
and tagged with its permissible safe working load. All rigging to be used for lifting shall
carry a valid load test certificate and shall have been certified within the previous twelve
(12) months by a recognized certifying authority such as ABS, GL, Lloyd's Register, DNV
and BV. Shackles shall undergo magnetic particle inspection (MPI) prior to use.
CONTRACTOR’s lifting procedure shall comply with DNV-OS-H205 criteria.
b. Accommodation
Accommodation on all EPC CONTRACTOR vessels shall be appropriate for the number
of EPC CONTRACTOR’s crew, EPC SUB-CONTRACTOR representatives, visitors, and
COMPANY personnel required for 24-hour operations on a 12-hour shift work schedule.
All sleeping quarters shall be dedicated cabins designed for such use.
Living quarters shall be comfortably air-conditioned and heated. Ample toilet and shower
facilities shall be available.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall provide the following accommodation for COMPANY use on
all installation vessels and support vessels as requested:
Full accommodation with services and meals for COMPANY representatives;
An office with surge-protected power supply solely for the use of COMPANY
representatives;
Personal Computer (PC) with email and internet facilities and printer for COMPANY
representatives;
Fax, photocopy, and telephone facilities.
c. Communications
The vessels shall be equipped with marine, and where appropriate, aircraft, radio telephone
communication equipment. All vessels in the spread shall be fitted with communication
equipment which is compatible with the other vessels in the spread.
A marine radio-telephone shall be fitted on the primary installation vessel to operate on the
channels in use in offshore work area.
d. ROV Operations
EPC CONTRACTOR shall furnish all required ROV equipment and supplies. EPC
CONTRACTOR’s equipment shall be in good and serviceable condition, suited to safely
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support the ROV operations, and shall be maintained in these conditions during the work.
All ROV equipment shall meet applicable local regulations.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for maintaining any spares required to repair or
replace damaged equipment. Spare equipment shall be certified as per original equipment,
where applicable.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit plans to COMPANY which covers the types of ROV
that EPC CONTRACTOR intends to employ including general procedures and
decompression and treatment schedules. ROV procedures shall be in compliance with local
regulations and COMPANY HSE requirements.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall maintain ROV logbooks and prepare casualty reports as per
local regulations. Copies of these documents shall be provided daily to COMPANY
representatives on board.
e. Anchoring and Mooring
All anchoring and mooring shall comply with COMPANY HSE requirements. Anchoring
and mooring equipment shall be suitable for the water depths and seabed conditions in the
work area. Supporting calculations shall illustrate, to the satisfaction of COMPANY, the
holding power of the anchors based on available soils data and the required lay tensions.
Anchoring and mooring equipment shall be furnished with control system to monitor the
tension forces in mooring lines and length of umbilical paid out at all times during the
pipeline and tie-in spool installation.
Each anchor winch shall be video monitored whilst the vessel is in the field. See Section
5.4.3 for operational vessel positioning and mooring requirements.
f. Positioning Systems
EPC CONTRACTOR shall use a high resolution navigation system such that the accuracy
of the continuous positioning of the installation vessel and its support vessels (tugs, survey
boat, etc.) are maintained, even during adverse weather or visibility conditions and at night.
Equipment shall have sufficient accuracy to perform the installation within the tolerances
as specified on the COMPANY-approved Project Drawings.
The surface positioning equipment shall include a plotter which will keep a continuous
hard copy record of the lay vessel position.
The installation spread shall be equipped with the necessary survey, sonar, and acoustic
equipment to position the vessel for accurate installation of the subsea pipelines. A PC-
based navigation system shall be used such that a monitor constantly shows a visual display
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of the field including existing facilities and services, pipelines, umbilical, structures, lay
barge, pipeline route and pipeline corridors. It shall also display the position of the barge
anchors and the anchor handling tugs. The monitors with the visual display shall be
prominently positioned in the anchor control room and on the bridge of the anchor-handling
vessel(s).
EPC CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for locating and installing the required
positioning equipment, including survey transponder stations. EPC CONTRACTOR shall
give COMPANY sixty (60) days’ notice before any equipment is planned to be installed
on COMPANY facilities and shall obtain prior approval from COMPANY before actual
installation of such equipment.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for the removal of any such positioning
equipment following completion of the offshore pipeline installation and the restoration of
the site to its previous condition.
g. Diving Operations
Diving Operations shall be carried out in accordance with the IMCA International Code of
Practice for Offshore Diving (IMCA D014) and applicable local regulations. Contractor
shall submit its Diving Manual to COMPANY for review and approval four (4) months
before commencement of any diving Work.
5.2.4 EPC CONTRACTOR Submissions
EPC CONTRACTOR submissions shall fully comply with the COMPANY HSE
requirements.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit to COMPANY information and drawings about the
installation vessels and the equipment to be used in the execution of the work. The
submittal shall cover all equipment applicable to the installation technique being proposed.
Upon acceptance by COMPANY, the pipe installation vessel and major equipment shall
not be changed without prior written consent of COMPANY.
a. Installation Vessel(s) - Submissions
EPC Contractor shall perform, prepare and submit for APPROVAL forty five (45) days
prior to a vessel or spread going offshore a mobilization manual which shall include:
A detailed mobilization schedule for the installation vessels and other installation
equipment’s, consistent with the subsequent efficient construction operations. This
schedule shall identify audits, checks, inspections, maintenance repairs modifications
and tests.
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The proposed list of PERSONNEL and the register of medical certificates for all
PERSONNEL for review and APPROVAL. When mobilizing to fabrication yards
and/or SITE, EPC Contractor shall ensure that PERSONNEL are mobilized sufficiently
in advance of the date required to begin work so that they: Receive Project and HSE
inductions; Participate in JSAs and Demonstrate compliance with Project health
requirements. If PERSONNEL are mobilized without participating in such events all
costs, including offshore spread stand-by shall be to EPC Contractor account until such
activities are complete. No PERSONNEL will be permitted to work on the Project
without participating, as a minimum, in a Project and HSE induction to be prepared
and given by EPC Contractor.
COMPANY may instruct EPC Contractor to replace any persons not meeting the
requirements of this SUBCONTRACT and all such replacement shall be to T & I
Contractor account.
Specifications of major equipment to be used and equipment vendor manuals;
All relevant certificate dossiers, performance and acceptance tests, audit checklists and
modification dossier related to any necessary modifications;
All marine and land movements for mobilization from point of origin to the offshore
SITES in Vietnam.
b. Installation Equipment – Submissions
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit the following items 60 days prior to mobilization:
A description of the Subsea Structure installation equipment including:
A description of the surface and subsea positioning systems;
A description of the ROV system to be used;
A description and performance specifications of the Subsea Structure installation
equipment’s (crane, davits, lifting frame, etc.).
5.2.5 Safety Regulation
All local safety regulations shall have jurisdiction over the waters and area around the
installation site.
Temporary navigation aids shall be available should it become necessary for the
installation spread to leave the platform at any time prior to completion of the work. These
navigation aids must be set on the platform and approved by COMPANY
Prior to beginning any work involved with installation Job Safety Assessments, hazard
assessments and Personnel induction shall have been completed to the satisfaction of
COMPANY.
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The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that the manpower, tools and equipment
supplied meet all applicable regulations on health, safety and environmental issues.
The COMPANY shall have the right to inspection at any time, tool or equipment to be used
on the work, and have the right to condemn any equipment or work which does not conform
to the contract document.
5.3 INSTALLATION ENGINEERING
Installation Engineering shall demonstrate the feasibility, adequacy, and safety of the
intended installation methods. It shall include the preparation of the following:
Procedures;
Manuals;
Calculations/ Analyses;
Descriptions and drawings.
Installation engineering analyses for Subsea Structure shall include, but not be limited to:
Survey and position fixing (including subsea positioning);
Seabed preparation;
Storage, handling and transportation of materials supplied by the COMPANY and the
EPC CONTRACTOR;
Design of sea-fastenings, rigging and temporary installation aids as applicable.
Welder/welding machine operator qualification
Ultrasonic examination
Anchor handling and anchor patterns
Anchoring-up at any location (e.g., commencement of operations)
Dynamic positioning (if applicable)
Installation of Subsea Structure.
Diving operations
ROV operations
Contingency operations/analyses
- Incorrect positioning of line
- Anchor wire failure or jettisoning
- Pennant failure and buoy loss
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EPC CONTRACTOR’s installation procedures shall specifically state for each pipeline,
the selected lay direction and hold back point for pipelay initiation (e.g. existing structure,
dead man anchor or other methods proposed).
The operating limiting conditions (maximum sea state) shall be determined for the above
conditions, offshore lifts, personnel transfers and all other construction activities, in
accordance with DNV-OS-F101.
5.4 MATERIAL TRACEABILITY
5.4.1 General
Installation of the Subsea Structure shall be in accordance with EPC CONTRACTOR’s
installation manual that has been approved by COMPANY. COMPANY acceptance of
EPC CONTRACTOR’s installation manual shall not relieve EPC CONTRACTOR of his
responsibility for the safe and efficient installation of the Subsea Structure to the
satisfaction of COMPANY. EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit to COMPANY all required
procedures and documents in the installation manual, no later than 60 days prior to
mobilization. The procedures and documents to be submitted include, but are not being
limited to the following.
Detailed installation procedures, drawings, and associated detailed analyses that
describe the procedures and methods to be used to control installation during the
following operations:
- Subsea Structure wet and dry buckle lift;
- Lifting procedures for Subsea Structure, installation;
Deployment and calibration of the positioning system for the installation vessels;
Position control and mooring procedures:
- List of survey personnel, designated titles and organization chart;
- Personal resumes of key survey party members;
- Procedures for position control;
- Procedures for Pre-Installation survey;
- Listing of the proposed survey equipment;
- Procedure for post-install and as-built survey;
- Procedures for anchor positioning which addresses anchor wires, cables and
facilities (if any);
- Procedure for attachment and monitoring of anchor cables to existing platforms, if
applicable.
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During the work, results of position fixing shall be electronically recorded and displayed
in the form of both printed and plotted results.
All installation vessel positioning data, anchor placement logs, as-built survey data, etc.,
shall be accessible to COMPANY on the installation vessel at all times during the
installation. If requested, copies of the raw data shall be made available to COMPANY.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall observe any area restrictions or prohibitions regarding
anchoring of his vessels or barges as may be defined by COMPANY prior to the installation
works.
COMPANY shall be informed where EPC CONTRACTOR must deploy his anchors or
anchor lines within 500m of any existing platform, pipeline, cable, or other subsea facility.
For each and every anchor placement, the proposed positioning of each anchor shall be
identified before it is run from the barge to that location. A log shall be maintained on
board the barge detailing the date and time of each anchor dropped the location of the drop
and the anchor description, e.g. port, starboard, bow, stern and anchor number. Anchor
wires passing over existing pipelines, or umbilical shall maintain a minimum vertical
clearance of 5m at all times whilst the anchor is being run out. EPC CONTRACTOR shall
propose for COMPANY approval, a procedure for ensuring that this minimum clearance
is achieved.
Anchors carried across existing pipelines or cables shall be secured on the deck of the tug
before they are allowed to cross the pipeline or cable. The position of the stern of the tug
shall be verified by the surveyor and/or COMPANY representative before the anchor may
be dropped. Any anchor crossing a pipeline or umbilical shall be at least 100m measured
perpendicularly from the pipeline or umbilical (not in the drag direction) and at least 200m
(in the drag direction). No anchor shall be placed closer than 75m perpendicularly from an
existing pipeline or umbilical when that anchor has not crossed the existing pipeline or
cable.
Each anchor buoy shall be clearly marked with the number of the anchor to which it
belongs. If anchor buoys are replaced or swapped during the execution of the works, the
buoy shall be renumbered correctly with the number of the anchor to which it belongs.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall not moor any of the vessels in his installation spread to
platforms or structures or tie-off pipelay start-up umbilical to platforms or structures,
including non-operational structures without COMPANY approval.
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5.5 INSPECTION
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit to COMPANY written procedures on the proposed
methods for subsea inspection of Subsea Structure Installation.
During installation, the pipeline touchdown point shall be visually monitored. On
completion of Subsea Structure installation, EPC CONTRACTOR shall provide a video
record of Subsea Structure installation.
5.6 CLEAN-UP
EPC CONTRACTOR shall remove all surplus material from the work site and shall return
such material to EPC CONTRACTOR’s or COMPANY’s storage yard as appropriate. All
salvaged, excess, or waste materials shall be disposed of in a manner satisfactory to
COMPANY requirements.
During installation, EPC CONTRACTOR shall not discard any construction materials,
scrap, auxiliary installation equipment, or other objects at any point in the field.
Any temporary obstructions or construction aids placed along the subsea pipeline route
shall be removed unless COMPANY specifically requests that they be left in place. EPC
CONTRACTOR shall however ensure removal of debris following completion of as-built
survey.
Temporary work sites, storage yards, and sites on land, if established solely for this project,
shall be cleaned-up and, returned to their original condition
5.7 AS-BUILT SURVEYS
The final as-built survey shall be conducted after pipeline installation and connection
operations are completed and all installation aids have been removed from the installation
site. The survey shall provide the coordinates and bearings of the pipeline. The results shall
be presented in the form of as-built drawings.
EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit all "As-built" drawings which shall include, but not
limited to, data requirements tie-in spools, crossing or stabilization mattresses, if
applicable.
If, in the opinion of COMPANY, the survey results submitted by EPC CONTRACTOR do
not indicate that the installation specifications have been met, EPC CONTRACTOR shall
make good the deficiencies.
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APPENDIX 1
TESTING AND QUALIFIED OF MATERIAL STRUCTURE FRAME
(02 pages, included this page)
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APPENDIX 2
PROCEDURE OF WELDING AND NDT
(16 pages, including this pages)
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Procedures shall be qualified for welding production materials with a Pcm up to and
including 0.02% higher than the qualification test material. Heat / ladle analysis may be
used if approved by COMPANY when product analysis is not reported. Use of higher Pcm
steels will require a new welding procedure qualification.
Types of grooves and tolerances for drawing details and final fit-up of any welded joint
shall conform to Figure 3.4 of AWS D1.1. Joints which vary from these shall be referred
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to COMPANY for approval or correction. Root openings for single sided welds without
backing shall be ≥ 1.6 mm (1/16”).
Root and capping passes during qualification shall be made at a preheat temperature and
heat input no higher than the lowest values specified for production welds.
The range of allowable thicknesses for qualification in accordance with AWS D1.1 shall
be limited to 76 mm (3”).
Unless otherwise approved by COMPANY, interpass grinding shall not be used during
qualification test welding. Grinding is considered an essential variable and must be used
for field welding to the same extent. If used during procedure qualification, each welder
shall have access to his own grinder, and each pass shall be ground as demonstrated on the
qualification test.
A temper-bead sequence shall not be used during procedure qualification to deliberately
improve heat affected zone hardness. The final welding procedure cap pass shall be placed
along the side of the weld so as to overlap onto the base metal.
3. Fillet Weld Procedure Qualifications
In addition to applicable Code requirements, procedure qualification for fillet welds not
qualified by full penetration butt welds shall include a hardness test and meet the
requirements of Section 6 of this Procedure. The additional essential variables of
Attachment 3 shall apply.
4. Weld Metal Buttering Procedure Qualifications
If joint fit-up tolerances in production welds exceed those permitted, written weld buttering
instructions shall be developed by EPC CONTRACTOR for COMPANY approval. These
shall detail the complete base material preparation, welding, surface finishing, and
inspection methods. Welding must comply with a COMPANY approved WPS.
5. Acceptance Criteria for Weld Procedure Qualification Tests
The completed weld shall be evaluated by the following in accordance with the acceptance
criteria of the applicable code:
Visual inspection;
Radiography (ultrasonic examination when approved by COMPANY);
Mechanical tests with supplemental tests of this specification.
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C. WELDING WORKMANSHIP
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Post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) is required only when specified by contract documents,
identified on drawings, or required by welding procedure. PWHT shall be in accordance
with AWS D1.1 except as follows:
When PWHT is required, EPC CONTRACTOR shall submit a PWHT procedure and
obtain approval from COMPANY prior to application of any PWHT. The maximum
temperature for API 2Y, API 2W, or any quenched and tempered or thermo-mechanical
control processed steel, shall not exceed 593°C (1100°F) or the tempering temperature,
whichever is less.
Thermocouples shall be attached directly to the weldment (near the weld) to be PWHT
and the full temperature cycle automatically recorded, witnessed and approved by
COMPANY. The thermographs produced shall be included in the final documentation
package.
All final visual inspection and NDE shall be completed or repeated after PWHT.
Welding shall not be conducted on PWHT components without the approval by
COMPANY except for welds to connect items to the structure (i.e., stub to brace welds,
core or barrel to leg welds, etc).
The PWHT of nodes, when required, shall be performed on the node as a complete
component if practical.
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E. INSPECTION / NDT
Inspection and non-destructive examination shall comply with the requirements of API RP
2A - WSD, AWS D1.1 and the additional requirements of this specification. Each
inspection or examination shall be carried out using a written procedure approved by
COMPANY.
All inspector shall be AWS QC1 certified (or acceptable equivalent) except specialty
technicians (PT, MT, UT, and RT) who shall be qualified and certified according to the
guidelines ASNT SNT-TC-1A or equivalent. COMPANY reserves the right to proficiency
test, at no additional cost to COMPANY, any NDT operative working at any of the EPC
CONTRACTOR or SUBCONTRACTORS facilities, irrespective of their current
qualifications. The test shall comprise a practical demonstration of the NDT operative’s
abilities on a sample test piece together with the ability to record and report the work
relative to the duties for which they are qualified.
The required NDE methods and the minimum extent of inspection shall comply with API
RP 2A - WSD Table 16.1 and the additional requirements in Table 1 of this specification.
After anodes are installed on the structure, the weld resistance between anode core and
structure shall be tested. The resistance shall not be exceeded 0.1 Ohm.
Welds that are subject to radiographic or magnetic particle testing shall comply with the
quality level requirements of AWS D1.1 acceptance standards for dynamically loaded
structures. Acceptance standards for cyclic loading shall be used on weld as specified by
the contract documents or welds ground for improved fatigue performance. Magnetic
particle inspection (MPI) shall be by the Wet Method using a white background and black
ink. MPI using Dry Method may be used for the specific situation (e.g. MPI for hot metal
after back gouging) and shall be approved by COMPANY prior to application.
Ultrasonic Examination:
Ultrasonic examination procedures shall be established by an ASNT Level III
ultrasonic specialist. The procedure shall define equipment, techniques, and methods
consistent with the design requirements. As a minimum the essential variables listed
in API RP 2X shall be detailed in the written procedure and submitted for COMPANY
approval prior to use during trial and subsequent examinations. Variations from the
proven procedure shall be cause for re-qualification.
Ultrasonic examination of groove welds in structural shapes and plates shall comply
with AWS D1.1 Section 6. Acceptance criteria shall be per AWS D1.1 Section 2 for
statically and cyclically loaded structures.
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Ultrasonic examination of tubular structural welds shall comply with API RP 2X. T,
Y, or K connections shall comply with Level "C" acceptance weld quality. Unless
otherwise approved by COMPANY representative, Level "A" acceptance weld quality
shall apply where UT is substituted for radiography.
Plate or pipe to be used as lifting aids, node cans in chord members, flanges or critical
girders requiring substantial stiffening, and all applications where the member is
subject to substantial Z-direction loading shall be ultrasonically examined.
Examination and reporting requirements of ASTM A578 shall apply.
The intersect location (footprint), including a 150 mm (six (6) inch) wide band shall be
examined in accordance with ASTM A578 with supplement S1 acceptance standard-
level “C”.
Members with flaws that would interfere with weld inspection may be positioned so
that acceptable material is located under all brace footprint areas.
Weld repairs of members with unacceptable flaws up to 6500 mm² (10 in.²) may be
made using a COMPANY approved weld repair procedure.
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The following reports and data sheets shall be supplied to COMPANY representative:
Mill test reports and certificates.
COMPANY approved welding procedure package.
Welder and/or welding operator qualification test results.
Temperature charts or records for all stress relieving and/or post-weld heat treating
(When required by COMPANY specifications and/or regulatory authorities).
Fit up inspection records.
NDE reports and results, including repairs.
As-built construction drawings.
Welding parameter records.
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TABLE F
EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS SUPPLEMENTAL TO API RP 2A – WSD
LOCATION / TYPE OF WELD EXTENT Note 1 METHOD Note 2
Lamination Surveys (Location of Structural
Plate)
Joint Cans Note 3 100% UT
Padeyes 100% UT
Plate to which padeyes are attached Note 4 100% UT
Tubular Connections
Primary T, K, Y joints with brace diameter ≥
100% UT + MT
323.9 mm (12¾ in.) and wall thickness ≥ 12.7
mm ( ½ in.) Note 5
All other T, K, Y joints 10% MT
Plate Girder, Beam and Shape Connections
Secondary full penetration welds 10% RT or UT
Primary fillet welds 100% MT
Secondary fillet welds 10% MT
Note 7
Padeyes
Full penetration 100% UT + MT
Fillet 100% MT
Miscellaneous Fabrication
Structural fillet 10% MT
Arc strikes 100% MT
Weld repairs Note 6 100% RT, UT, or MT
Full penetration welds for sea fastening 100% UT + MT
Fillet welds for sea fastening 100% MT
Full penetration welds on launch legs, ring (RT or UT)
100%
stiffeners, launch lugs and skirt pile sleeves. + RT + MT (10%)
Grout, flood, and inflation lines 10% 10%
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Notes:
1. Based on percent of total weld length. COMPANY to designate welds inspected to less than 100%.
2. All welds (structural and non-structural) and structural steel are subject to 100% Visual Test (VT) at all times.
VT may include Penetrant Test (PT).
3. Projection of the brace onto the joint can plus an additional 150 mm (6 in.) radius around the circumference of
the projection.
4. Projection of the padeye plus an additional segment equal to 5 times the padeye thickness.
5. Although conventional techniques are generally limited to these dimensions, smaller members may require
examination if they are designated primary welds.
6. NDE should be the same as the original inspection and performed by the same party.
7. Primary structural padeyes utilized by EPC CONTRACTOR during the construction phase shall be subject to
the applicable 100% NDE both before and after use.
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APPENDIX 3
REQUIREMENT OF CHARPY TEST
(3 pages, including this pages)
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For base material thicknesses less than 19 mm only root locations tests are required.
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