This note gives the detailed calculation for design of substructure & pier pile foundation for ROB on Sangoor Bypass
3 Properties of Superstructures
Left Span Right Span
No. of Bearing = 4 No. of Bearing = 5
Max Depth of Superstructure = 1.700 m Max Depth of Superstructure = 2.055 m
C/C of bearing = 3.000 m C/C of bearing = 2.500 m
Bearing No. Trans ecc Right Span Dead Load SIDL 70R (Max) 70R (Min) CL A (Max) CL A (Min) 70R (Max) 70R (Min) Cl A (Max) Cl A (Min)
1L - (W) 1L - (W) on 3rd Lane on 3rd Lane 1L - (T) 1L - (T) 3Lane 3Lane
LC - 355 LC - 355 LC - 153 LC - 153 LC - 781 LC - 781 LC - 604 LC - 604
1 5.411 407.79 259.29 234.58 24.77 -0.26 -0.73 153.01 -3.17 268.49 60.66
2 2.806 432.38 38.23 614.54 39.62 -3.16 -0.44 497.27 -2.33 279.06 52.73
3 0.200 435.53 78.01 74.65 19.74 34.95 14.39 59.98 -0.47 313.88 52.23
4 -2.405 432.39 38.81 -5.99 -0.72 316.05 30.02 -5.83 0.53 334.77 41.02
5 -5.010 407.89 258.43 -0.16 -1.04 91.51 17.66 1.01 -0.03 82.45 14.69
Total 2115.99 672.76 917.60 82.38 439.08 60.91 705.45 -5.47 1278.66 221.33
Resultant Transverse Ecc. 0.200 0.205 3.295 3.109 -2.783 -2.676 3.181 4.546 0.845 1.420
Note: It is noted from above reactions that total reaction due to 70R (W) is more than 70R (T), moveover horizontal force due to beaking would be less in case of 70 R (T)
Further it is noted that total reaction of 3 Lane Class A is less than 70R + Cl A, moreover horizontal force due to breaking would be less in case of 3 Lane Class A
Therefore detail design is carried out for Class 70 R (W) + Class A only
Description Pier
Left Right Transverse eccy.
Free Fixed Left Span Right Span
Dead Load Rkn 1763 2116 Due to DL 0.179 0.200
SIDL Reaction 463 673 Due to SIDL 0.203 0.205
FPLL 0 0 Maximum Reaction
Live Load Due to 1L 70R (W) (most ecc) 0.000 3.295
70R 1-Lane (Max Rkn) 0.0 917.6 Due to 1L Cl A (3th Lane) 0.000 -2.783
70R 1-Lane (Min Rkn) 0.0 82.4 Minimum Reaction
Class A 1-Lane (Max Rkn) 0.0 439.1 Due to 1L 70R (W) (most ecc) 0.000 3.109
Class A 1-Lane (Min Rkn) 0.0 60.9 Due to 1L Cl A (3th Lane) 0.000 -2.676
Volume of varying portion = ( 29.9 + 8.04 + sqrt( 240.396 )/3* 0.60 = 10.689 m3
Volume of varying portion = ( 7.800 + 7.800 + sqrt( 60.840 )/3* 9.27 = 72.2748 m3
SEISMIC COEFFICIENT
Seismic Zone = III
= Z Sa
2 g
R
I
= 2.0 D 1/2
1000F
Sa = 2.500
g
Ah = 0.16 x 2.500
2
2.5
1.2
Ah = 0.096
Av = 0.064 For design substructure
Ah = 0.120
Av = 0.080 For design of foundation(25% increment)
1 NORMAL CASE
From Right Span 30.634 m Span
Total Fh = 225.0 kN
Fh1 Fh 2
224.99 0.00
Total Fh = 200.00 kN
DL SIDL LL rxn. at free end
mR = 0.05 x ( 2115.99 + 672.76 + 82.38 )
Fh1 Fh 2
200.00 0.00
2 NORMAL CASE
Fh1 Fh 2
224.99 0.00
3 SEISMIC (LONG.)
5 SEISMIC (TRANS.)CASE
Fh1 Fh 2
45.00 0.00
Fh1 Fh 2
45.00 0.00
`
RIGHT FIXED LEFT FREE NET
CASE A Fh/2+mR 174.15 kN -mR -111.30 kN = 62.85 kN
7 NORMAL CASE
LEFT SPAN DISLODGE
From Right Span 30.634 m Span
Fh = 0
DL SIDL
mR = 0.05 x ( 2115.99 + 672.76 ) = 139.44 kN
8 SEISMIC CASE
From Right Span 30.634 m Span
DL SIDL
mR = 0.05 x ( 2115.99 + 672.76 ) = 139.44 kN
FOR STABILITY
CASE A Fh - mR = 334.65 + -139.44 = 195.21 kN
FOR DESIGN
CASE A Fh - mR = 267.72 + -139.44 = 128.28 kN
DL SIDL
mR = 0.05 x ( 1763.21 + 462.81 ) = 111.30 kN
FOR STABILITY
CASE A Fh - mR = 267.12 + -111.30 = 155.82 kN
FOR DESIGN
CASE A Fh - mR = 213.70 + -111.30 = 102.40 kN
Note: As per clause 209.3.7, Wind speed for Live Load shall be considered as 36m/s.
For Superstructure
Area of exposed surface (32m span) A1 = 50.48 m2
Area of exposed surface (22m span) = 30.8 m2
Gust Factor G = 2.0
Drag Coefficient CD = 2.15
PZ = 1.020 kN/m2
PZ = 0.941 kN/m2
FT = 6.848 kN
Acting at = 243.466 m RL
PZ = 0.941 kN/m2
FT = 27.897 kN
Acting at = 237.953 m RL
14 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) -106.800 -31.3 12.791 12.791 -1366.025 -400.748
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 300.328 88.1 12.398 12.398 3723.469 1092.347
15 Centrifugal force 0.0 15.860 0.000
Total 10179.34 302.71 186.76 280.14 13.220 2309.29 3395.36 550.813 1294.383
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
14 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 685.41 201.078 12.791 12.791 8766.8 2571.886
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 512.640 150.392 12.398 12.398 6355.7 1864.562
15 Centrifugal force 0.0 15.860 0.000
Total 7781.56 242.17 149.41 224.11 10.58 1484.18 2380.12 550.81 1294.38
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
12 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 556.97 163.396 11.291 11.291 6288.42 1844.820
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 410.11 120.314 10.898 10.898 4469.40 1311.179
13 Centrifugal force 0.0 14.360 0.000
CASE-5 SEISMIC TRANSVERSE CASE WITH MAXIMUM LIVE LOAD - Dry Condition
Zone = 4
Horizontal seismic co-efficient = 0.12
Vertical seismic co-efficient = 0.06
1 Superstr. DL reaction L #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.791 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.791 0.000 #REF! #REF!
2 Superstr. SIDL reaction L #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.791 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.791 0.000 #REF! #REF!
3 FPLL Reaction (From Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.791 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.791 0.000 #REF! #REF!
4 Superstr. DL reaction R #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.398 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.398 0.000 #REF! #REF!
5 Superstr. SIDL reaction R #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.398 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.398 0.000 #REF! #REF!
6 FPLL Reaction (From Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.398 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 37.398 0.000 #REF! #REF!
8 Max CWLL reaction(1) L #REF! #REF! #REF! 246.860 #REF! #REF! #REF! 40.860 #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Max CWLL reaction(2) R #REF! #REF! #REF! 246.860 #REF! #REF! #REF! 40.860 #REF! #REF! #REF!
10 Pier-cap #REF! #REF! #REF! 242.666 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 36.666 #REF! #REF! #REF!
11 Pier shaft upto LBL #REF! #REF! #REF! 237.353 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 31.353 #REF! #REF! #REF!
12 Pier shaft below LBL #REF! 0.000 0.000 0.000 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF!
13 Footing 1918.440 0.000 0.000 0.000 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! 0.000
14 Volume of earth above 359.462 0.000 0.000 0.000 #REF! 0.000 #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! 0.000
footing
Total #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
15 Longitudinal force at bearing Level L 685.412 0.000 37.791 0.000 25902.053 0.000
Longitudinal force at bearing level R #REF! 0.000 37.398 0.000 #REF! 0.000
Total #REF! #REF! 0.000
P = #REF! kN
Ml = #REF!
Mt = #REF! + #REF!
+ 0.0 = #REF! kN
SIST DRY
BR -Pier Foundation 27.015 reviseed
pmax = P + Ml + Mt
A Zl Zt
= #REF! + #REF! + #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF!
= #REF! + #REF! + #REF!
= #REF! kN/m^2 #REF! 325.0 kN/m^2
#REF!
B) Check for no tension
pmin = P - Ml - Mt
A Zl Zt
= #REF! - #REF! - #REF!
= #REF! kN/m^2 #REF! 0.0 kN/m^2
#REF!
Design forces on pier shaft
A) Vertical Load and their moments about C/L of base of pier
S.No. Item V Hs Vs C.G of force el et Due to Fv c.g distance Due to Fh moment Ml moment Mt
(kN) (kN) (kN) R.L in (m) (m) (m) Ml (kN-m) 232.500 Mt (kN-m) normal (kN-m) normal (kN-m)
1 Superstr. DL reaction-L #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.79 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 11.29 0.00 #REF! #REF!
2 Superstr. SIDL reaction-L #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.79 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 11.29 0.00 #REF! #REF!
3 FPLL Reaction (From Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.79 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 11.29 0.00 #REF! #REF!
4 Superstr. DL reaction-R #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.40 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 10.90 0.00 #REF! #REF!
5 Superstr. SIDL reaction-R #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.40 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 10.90 0.00 #REF! #REF!
6 FPLL Reaction (From Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! 243.40 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 10.90 0.00 #REF! #REF!
8 Max CWLL reaction(1) L #REF! #REF! #REF! 246.86 #REF! #REF! #REF! 14.36 #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Max CWLL reaction(2) R #REF! #REF! #REF! 246.86 #REF! #REF! #REF! 14.36 #REF! #REF! #REF!
10 Pier-cap #REF! #REF! #REF! 242.67 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 10.17 #REF! #REF! #REF!
11 Pier shaft upto LBL #REF! #REF! #REF! 237.35 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 4.85 #REF! #REF! #REF!
12 Pier shaft below LBL #REF! #REF! 0.00 0.00 #REF! 0.00 #REF! 0 #REF! #REF! #REF!
Total #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
SIST DRY
429234960.xls
1 Superstr. (DL) Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L) 1763.21 -0.683 -1203.58
2 Superstr. (DL) Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 SIDL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L) 462.81 -0.683 -315.92
4 SIDL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
5 FPLL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L)(One Side Loaded) 0.00 -0.683 0.00
6 FPLL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R)(One Side Loaded) #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from Rcc Solid Slab-L 0.00 -0.683 0.00
8 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from Rcc Solid Slab-R #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Pier Cap Uniform Portion 448.50 0 0
10 Pier Cap Varying Portion 267.22 0 0
11 Pier Shaft 1806.87 0 0
12 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
13 Pile Cap 1998.38 0 0
14 Volume of earth above Footing 399.40 0 0
Total #REF! #REF!
15 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab) 106.800 0.000 12.791 12.791 1366.03 0.00
16 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
17 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
P = #REF! kN
ML = #REF! + #REF! = #REF! kN
pmax = P + ML + MT
A ZL ZT
pmin = P - Ml - Mt
A Zl Zt
1 Superstr. (DL) Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L) 1763.21 -0.683 -1203.575
2 Superstr. (DL) Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 SIDL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L) 462.81 -0.683 -315.916
4 SIDL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
5 FPLL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-L) 0.00 -0.683 0.000
6 FPLL Reaction (From Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from Rcc Solid Slab-L 0.00 -0.683 0.000
8 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from Rcc Solid Slab-R #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Pier Cap Uniform Portion 448.50 0.000 0.000
10 Pier Cap Varying Portion 267.22 0.000 0.000
11 Pier Shaft 1806.87 0.000 0.000
Total #REF! #REF!
12 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-L) 106.800 0.000 11.291 11.291 1205.83 0.00
13 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
14 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
1.0 Superstr. (DL+ SIDL) Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-L) 1763.2 -0.7 -1203.6
2.0 Superstr. (DL+ SIDL) Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
3.0 SIDL Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-L) 462.8 -0.7 -315.9
4.0 SIDL Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
5.0 FPLL Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-L) 0.0 -0.7 0.0
6.0 FPLL Reaction (From RCC Solid Slab-R) #REF! #REF! #REF!
7.0 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from RCC Solid Slab-L 0.0 -0.7 0.0
8.0 Reaction from CWLL (max.) from RCC Solid Slab-R #REF! #REF! #REF!
9.0 Pier Cap 448.5 0.0 0.0
10.0 Pier Shaft upto GL 267.2 0.0 0.0
11.0 Pier Shaft below GL 1806.9 0.0 0.0
12.0 Pedestal over Footing #REF! #REF! #REF!
13.0 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level (RCC Solid Slab-L) 106.8 0.0 12.8 12.8 1366.0 0.0
14.0 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level (RCC Solid Slab-R) #REF! 0.0 12.8 12.8 #REF! 0.0
15 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
14 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
15 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
16 Water Current force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
17 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Total #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
P = #REF! kN
ML = #REF! + #REF! = #REF! kN
pmax = P + ML + MT
A ZL ZT
pmin = P - Ml - Mt
A Zl Zt
12 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 11.291 11.291 #REF! 0.00
13 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R) #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
14 Water current velocity #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
15 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Case-6 Wind Case .......One Span Dislodged (Rcc Solid Slab-L not in Position)(HFL Case)
A) Vertical Load and their moments about C/L of Base
S.No. Item Volume Unit Wt. P eL ML
(m^3) (kN/m^3) (kN) (m) (kN-m)
14 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 37.791 37.791 #REF! 0.00
15 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R #REF! 0.000 37.398 37.398 #REF! 0.00
16 Water current force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
17 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
P = #REF! kN
pmax = P + ML + MT
A ZL ZT
pmin = P - Ml - Mt
A Zl Zt
12 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-L) #REF! 0.000 11.291 11.291 #REF! 0.00
13 Longitudinal Force at Bearing Level(Rcc Solid Slab-R #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
14 Water current force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
15 Wind Force #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Total 9960.93 302.71 181.52 272.27 9.641 2309.29 3270.65 401.724 986.828
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
14 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 685.41 201.078 12.791 12.791 8766.8 2571.886
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 512.640 150.392 12.398 12.398 6355.7 1864.562
15 Centrifugal force 0.0 15.860 0.000
Total 7563.15 242.17 145.21 217.82 7.71 1484.18 2289.79 401.72 986.83
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
12 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 556.97 163.396 11.291 11.291 6288.42 1844.820
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 410.11 120.314 10.898 10.898 4469.40 1311.179
13 Centrifugal force 0.0 14.360 0.000
Total 10179.34 280.14 186.76 933.79 13.220 3395.36 11317.85 550.813 1294.383
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
14 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 156.625 45.949 12.791 12.791 2003.3 587.709
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) -106.800 -31.332 12.398 12.398 -1324.1 -388.450
15 Centrifugal force 0.0 15.860 0.000
Ml = 13.2 + 3395.4
+ 550.8 + 679.2 = 4638.6 kNm
Total 7781.56 224.11 149.41 747.03 10.58 2380.12 7933.74 550.81 1294.38
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
12 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 156.63 45.95 11.291 11.291 1768.38 518.786
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) -106.80 -31.33 10.898 10.898 -1163.91 -341.453
13 Centrifugal force 0.0 14.360 0.000
Total 9960.93 272.27 181.52 907.58 9.641 3269.91 10899.71 401.724 986.828
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
14 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) -106.800 -31.332 12.791 12.791 -1366.0 -400.748
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 167.104 49.023 12.398 12.398 2071.8 607.788
15 Centrifugal force 0.0 15.860 0.000
Ml = 9.6 + 3269.9
+ 401.7 + 705.7 = 4387.0 kNm
Total 7563.15 217.82 145.21 726.06 7.71 2289.20 7630.68 401.72 986.83
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
12 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) -106.80 -31.33 11.291 11.291 -1205.83 -353.751
Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 167.10 49.02 10.898 10.898 1821.10 534.254
13 Centrifugal force 0.0 14.360 0.000
CASE-8 NORMAL DISLOGGED CASE WITHOUT LIVE LOAD (Left Span Dislogged)
A) Vertical Load and their moments about C/L of Pile Group and bottom of pile cap
S.No. Item Volume Unit Wt. P eL ML eT MT
(m^3) (kN/m^3) (kN) (m) (kN-m) (m) (kN-m)
Right Span
1 Superstr. (DL) Reaction 2116.0 0.683 1444.38 0.200 423.18
2 SIDL Reaction 672.8 0.683 459.23 0.205 137.70
3 Reaction from CWLL 0.0 0.683 0.00 0.000 0.00
4 Reaction from FPLL 0.0 0.683 0.00 0.000 0.00
5 Pier Cap Uniform Portion 17.940 25.0 448.5 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
6 Pier Cap Varying Portion 10.689 25.0 267.2 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
7 Pier Shaft 72.275 25.0 1806.9 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
8 Pile Cap 79.935 15.0 1199.0 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
9 Volume of earth above Footing 19.970 10.0 199.7 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
10 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 133.798 39.3 12.398 12.398 1658.833 486.649
8 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 133.8 39.3 10.898 10.9 1458.1 427.8
CASE-9 NORMAL DISLOGGED CASE WITHOUT LIVE LOAD (Right Span Dislogged)
A) Vertical Load and their moments about C/L of Pile Group and bottom of pile cap
S.No. Item Volume Unit Wt. P eL ML eT MT
(m^3) (kN/m^3) (kN) (m) (kN-m) (m) (kN-m)
Left Span
1 Superstr. (DL) Reaction 1763.2 0.683 1203.58 0.179 315.21
2 SIDL Reaction 462.8 0.683 315.92 0.203 93.98
3 Reaction from CWLL 0.0 0.683 0.00 0.000 0.00
4 Reaction from FPLL 0.0 0.683 0.00 0.000 0.00
5 Pier Cap Uniform Portion 17.940 25.0 448.5 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
6 Pier Cap Varying Portion 10.689 25.0 267.2 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
7 Pier Shaft 72.275 25.0 1806.9 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
8 Pile Cap 79.935 15.0 1199.0 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
9 Volume of earth above Footing 19.970 10.0 199.7 0.000 0.00 0.000 0.00
10 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 106.800 31.3 12.398 12.398 1324.106 388.450
8 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 106.8 31.3 10.898 10.9 1163.9 341.5
CASE-10 SEISMIC (LONG.) DISLOGGED CASE WITHOUT LIVE LOAD (Left Span Dislogged)
Zone = III
Horizontal seismic co-efficient = 0.060 (Footing) 0.048 (Substructure)
Vertical seismic co-efficient = 0.040 0.032
Total 6710.07 151.36 63.74 95.60 22.843 1154.65 1066.15 1903.611 560.881
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
10 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 321.12 94.205 12.398 12.398 3981.2 1167.957
Total 5311.34 121.08 50.99 76.48 18.27 742.09 738.20 1903.61 560.88
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
8 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Right) 262.24 76.934 10.898 10.898 2857.95 838.430
For the design of pier shaft , only rectangular length has been considered
Length of the Section = 650.00 cm
Width of the Section = 120.00 cm
Gross Area of Section (Ag) =
= 78000.00 cm^2
Gross M.O.I. of Section ( Igxx ) = 9.36E+7 cm^4
Gross M.O.I. of Section ( Igyy ) = 2.75E+9 cm^4
Y
X X
120.00 cm
Y
650.00 cm
Pier Section
Adopting
Modular ratio , m = 10
(Both in Tension as well in Compression)
Dia. of Bars 2.5 1.6
No. of Bars on each longer face (Outer) = 47
No. of Bars on each Shorter face (Outer)= 10
Permissible Stresses
Minimum Gross Moment of Inertia , Imin. = 93600000 cm^4
Area of Section = 78000 cm^2
Hence Least radius of Gyration, r= Imin/Ag = 0.346 m
Effective Length of Pier Shaft (Refer Notes :(2) and (3) at Page 42 of IRC:21-2000)
(17) s co,cal - s cbc,cal -11.657 -7.137 -14.775 -11.309 -71.420 -70.358 -21.606 -19.842 -26.195 -20.805 -27.632
(18) Permissible Basic tensile stress in Concrete. -6.700 -6.700 -8.911 -8.911 -10.050 -10.050 -10.050 -10.050 -10.050 -10.050 -8.911
(19) Section is to be designed as Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked Cracked
Note:- The design for cracked section in the succeeding pages has been carried out as per computer
programme, which is based on "Behaviour of columns and walls" in the book entitled " Reinforced Concrete
Structural Elements " by P. Purushothaman .
As per clause 306.3.2 the diameter of transverse reinforcement of any type should not be less than one
quarter the diameter of the largest longitudinal bar in the column and in no case less than 8 mm
The diameter of the main longitudinal bar is 25 mm, hence required dia. of transverse reinforcement is 8 mm
However provide 10 mm dia binders and ties.
As per clause 306.3.3 of IRC: 21- 2000 the pitch of transverse reinforcement should not exceed
(i) 300 mm
(ii) The least lateral dimension of the column = 1200 mm
(iii) 12 times the dia of the smallest longitudinal bar = 192.00 mm
0.25 % of the cross sectional area = 0.25 x 1000.00 x 1200.00 = 3000.00 mm^2
100
This is provided at both faces equally, so area on each face = 1500.00 mm^2
Provided 16 mm dia bars @ 125 mm spacing, so Area Provided = 1608 mm^2 > 1500 mm^2 (OK)
CASE-11 SEISMIC (LONG.) DISLOGGED CASE WITHOUT LIVE LOAD (Right Span Dislogged)
Zone = III
Horizontal seismic co-efficient = 0.060 (Footing) 0.048 (Substructure)
Vertical seismic co-efficient = 0.040 0.032
Total 6147.34 151.36 56.98 85.48 18.234 1154.65 919.38 1519.491 409.191
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ Pile cap bottom
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
10 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 256.32 75.196 12.398 12.398 3177.9 932.281
Total 4748.61 121.08 45.59 68.38 14.59 742.09 632.94 1519.49 409.19
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
8 Long.Force at Bearing Level (Left) 205.06 60.157 10.898 10.898 2234.70 655.589
9 54.000 54.000
Nor (max LL) Nor (max-2) Nor (min LL) Seis (max LL) Seis (min LL) Seis (max LL) Seis (min LL) Nor (No LL) Nor (No LL) Seis (No LL) Seis (No LL) Wind
Long (down) Long (up) Trans (down) Trans (up) Dislogged-1 Dislogged-2 Dislogged-1 Dislogged-2 (Max LL)
Vetical Load P (kN) 11156.151 10852.737 10064.091 10366.097 9779.412 10366.097 9779.412 6710.066 6147.340 6646.330 6090.356 11156.151
Longitudinal Moment ML (kNm) 3524.751 3047.937 2829.587 17995.795 17843.128 4638.600 4387.015 3562.444 2843.598 7062.300 5870.227 5247.109
Transverse Moment MT (kNm) 3268.474 4670.535 1745.451 9126.188 8693.929 12811.497 12093.582 1047.530 797.641 2794.991 2260.855 10157.905
Total Horizontal force HF (kN) 190.411 169.647 201.684 1628.255 1625.222 1004.164 983.225 139.437 111.301 482.048 438.195 621.354
Horizontal Force (Each Pile) SF (kN) 21.157 18.850 22.409 180.917 180.580 111.574 109.247 15.493 12.367 53.561 48.688 69.039
Pile No Nor (max LL) Nor (Max-2) Nor (min LL) Seis (max LL) Seis (min LL) Seis (max LL) Seis (min LL) Nor (No LL) Nor (No LL) Seis (No LL) Seis (No LL) Wind
Long (down) Long (up) Trans (down) Trans (up) Dislogged-1 Dislogged-2 Dislogged-1 Dislogged-1 (max LL)
1 862.171 777.056 864.063 -354.988 -387.680 182.339 171.013 489.453 480.747 190.854 224.980 383.738
2 1043.753 1036.530 961.033 152.022 95.316 894.089 842.878 547.649 525.060 346.131 350.583 948.066
3 1225.335 1296.004 1058.003 659.033 578.312 1605.838 1514.744 605.845 569.373 501.408 476.186 1512.394
4 1057.990 946.385 1021.263 644.778 603.605 440.039 414.736 687.367 638.724 583.204 551.103 675.244
5 1239.572 1205.860 1118.232 1151.789 1086.601 1151.789 1086.601 745.563 683.038 738.481 676.706 1239.572
6 1421.154 1465.334 1215.202 1658.799 1569.597 1863.538 1758.467 803.759 727.351 893.758 802.309 1803.900
7 1253.810 1115.715 1178.462 1644.544 1594.890 697.739 658.459 885.280 796.702 975.554 877.227 966.750
8 1435.392 1375.189 1275.432 2151.555 2077.886 1409.489 1330.324 943.476 841.015 1130.831 1002.830 1531.078
9 1616.974 1634.664 1372.401 2658.565 2560.882 2121.238 2002.190 1001.673 885.329 1286.108 1128.433 2095.406
Maximum 1616.974 1634.664 1372.401 2658.565 2560.882 2121.238 2002.190 1001.673 885.329 1286.108 1128.433 2095.406
Minimum 862.171 777.056 864.063 -354.988 -387.680 182.339 171.013 489.453 480.747 190.854 224.980 383.738
Allowable Pile Load Capacity = 2600 kN (Normal) (As per Soil Report)
(Normal Case)
Max. Load on Vertical Pile = 2125.537 kN
< 2600 kN Hence OK
(Seismic/Wind Case)
Max. Load on Vertical Pile = 3149.439 kN
< 3250 kN Hence OK
R = 5 EI
hh
0.000
hh = 2600 kN/m3 (Correcponding to minimum SPT value of 18 & considering saturated Soil)
R = 3.54 m
L1 = 0 m (No scour)
L1/R = 0.000
Therefore Lf/R = 2.190 (as per Fig-2 of IS: 2911 part-I Sec-II)
Lf = 2.190 x 3.54 = 7.760 m
Y = 0.001 m
= 0.60 mm < 10 mm
Hence OK
In Normal Case
b = 1.5 -L
100 * r min.
(7) Concrete Area Required for Direct Stress= (1)/(5) 2022.10 733.50 2141.66 2067.23 -247.25 -272.16
(8) 0.8 % of area required 0 .008 x (7) 16.18 5.87 17.13 16.54 -1.98 -2.18
(9) 0.4 % of Ag = 0.004 x Ag 31.42 31.42 31.42 31.42 31.42 31.42
(10) Area of Steel Provided 94.25 94.25 94.25 94.25 94.25 94.25
s co s cbc < 1 (OK) < 1 (OK) < 1 (OK) < 1 (OK) < 1 (OK) < 1 (OK)
Provision Of Binders
As per clause 306.3.2 the diameter of transverse reinforcement of any type should not be less than one
quarter the diameter of the largest longitudinal bar in the column and in no case less than 8 mm
The diameter of the main longitudinal bar is 20 mm, hence required dia of transverse reinforcement is 8 mm
However provide 10 mm dia binders and ties.
As per clause 306.3.3 of IRC: 21- 2000 the pitch of transverse reinforcement should not exceed
(i) 300 mm
(ii) The least lateral dimension of the column = 1000 mm
(iii) 12 times the dia of the smallest longitudinal bar = 240 mm
1.50 m
7.30 m
1.00 1.00
PILES (4 to 6)
PILES (1 to 3) 6.000
0.65 0.65
Total depth of
pile cap Clear cover
Effective depth of pile cap = 1500.00 -75.00 -12.50 = 1412.50 mm
Downward moment due to pile cap = -1.50 x 7.30 x 15.00 x 3.05 x 1.525 = -763.97 kN.m
Downward moment due to soil = 0.00 x 7.30 x 10.00 x 3.05 x 1.525 = 0.00 kN.m
-764 kN.m
Net upward moment = 7515.02 -763.97 = 6751.1 kN.m ---1)
Moment at the face of Pier (Left Span Side)
Downward moment due to soil = -1.50 x 7.30 x 15.00 x 3.05 x 1.525 = -763.97 kN.m
Downward moment due to pile cap = 0.00 x 7.30 x 10.00 x 3.05 x 1.525 = 0.00 kN.m
Net upward moment = 10334.82 -763.97 = 9570.9 kN.m ----(2)
Provide min. 0.12% of steel in pile cap in Longitudinal direction(at tension side).
Provide 25.00 mm + 0.00 mm dia bar @ 110.00 mm c/c in Long. direction in bottom. (Providing = 4462.5 mm^2 ) OK
Also Provide on top Provide min. 0.06% of steel in pile cap in Longitudinal direction(at untension side) (TOP). 900.00 mm^2
Provide 16.00 mm dia bar @ 110.00 mm c/c in Longitudinal direction in top. (Providing = 1827.84 mm^2 ) OK
Provide 16.00 mm dia bar @ 150.00 mm c/c in Both Transverse direction. (Providing = 1340.41 mm^2 )
d = 878.2 mm
2.40
Effective depth
1.41
Downward Shear
Due to Pile Cap = 1.638 x 7.300 x 1.500 x 25.000 = 448.27 kN
Due to Pile Cap = 1.638 x 7.300 x 0.000 x 10.000 = 0.00 kN
p = 100 x As / ( b x d )
As = 4462.490 mm^2
p = 0.316
p t c for M35
0.150 0.200
0.250 0.230
tc = 0.316 0.250
Shear reinforcement is required for shear (Vs) 3857910 -0.25 x 7300.00 x 1412.50 = 1282380.8 N
Let us provide 12.00 mm 12.00 legged stirrups in Total Width of 7.30 m @ 150 mm C/C, thus providing =
1357.17 mm^2
Size of Critical Section (critical section is d/2 from face) = 1666.000 + 1666 + 3267
Perimeter of critical section = 6599.000 mm
OK
1 2 3 4
600
Direction of Traffic
Longitudinal
683
Direction
Movement
1200 2600
539 683
600
5 6 7 8 9
2500 2605
11500
Clear Cover c = 50 mm
For the section to be designed as corbel " a / d " shall be less than 1.
= 1.7728 >1.0
As the ratio " a / d " is more than 1, so the section is to be designed as a cantilever
Clear Cover c = 50 mm
For the section to be designed as corbel " a / d " shall be less than 1.
As the ratio " a / d " is less than 1, so the section is to be designed as a corbel
For the section to be designed as corbel " s / d' " shall be greater than 0.5.
Aswt = Ts + Vs s= 100 mm
b1d1σs 2.5d1σs
T = 217.73 kNm V = 1887.17 kN σs = 240 N/mm2
b1 = 2428 mm d1 = 1028 mm
Shear Reinforcement
Spacing of stirrup (s) = 100 mm
Asv = 371.08 mm2
Provide outer ring of 20.00 mm dia bar @ 100.00 mm c/c (Providing = 628.32 mm^2 ) OK
Provide inner ring of 12.00 mm dia bar 4L @ 100.00 mm c/c (Providing = 452.39 mm^2 )
Total 1080.71 mm^2 OK
While designing the Corbel load on only one bearing is considered and the effective width of the pedestal for this load in the
Note:
transverse direction is calculated. For designing the Corbel maximum loads are considered.
Now the design for the corbel is carried out as per the following steps.
STEP I
Check for Nominal Shear Strength
where; V u = 2409.03 kN
= 2409030.4004169 N
STEP II
V
A vf =
u
Type of Surface m
1 Concrete placed monolithically across interface. 1.40
2 Concrete placed against hardened concrete but with roughened surface 1.00
3 Concrete anchored to structural steel 0.70
4 Concrete placed against hardened concrete but surface not roughened 0.60
Type of Surface ( 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 ) 1
m = 1.4
( Note: Only monolithic construction is recommended )
2409.04 x 1000
A vf = mm2
0.85 x 500 x 1.4
A vf = 4048.79 mm2
STEP III
Hu
At =
0.85 fsy
Hu = 481.81 kn
481.81 x 1000
At =
0.85 x 500
= 1133.66 mm2
STEP IV
[ V u a + H u ( h - d' )]
Af =
0.85 fsy d
= 645.9 mm2
STEP V
A s >= ( A f + A t )
Provide the largest of these
>= ( 2 / 3 A vf + A t ) three magnitudes as As.
>= ( 0.04 fc' / fsy ) b d'
(2/3A vf
+At) = 2 / 3 x 4048.8 + 1133.67 mm2
= 3832.86 mm2
STEP VI
The total sectional area of the stirrups is " A h " (closed ties) to be provided horizontally, one below
STEP VII
A v = 0.50 * ( V u - V c ) * p
f sy d
Av = 17.99 mm2
Reinforcement Details
As = 6466.30 mm2
A s provided =
= 8184.98 mm2 > As R/F is adequate
So we provide 100 mm c/c 20 mm diameter bars as main reinforcement to match spacing with shear einforcemnt.
Ah = 1348.25 mm2
A h /m = 517.49 mm2 /m
The stirrups shall be provided below As and within a depth of " 2 / 3 d' " below As.
2 / 3 d' = (2 / 3 ) x 1108
= 739.00 mm
A h provided = 226.2 x 3 x 2
= 1357.17 mm2 > Ah R/F is adequate
So we provide 2 legged. 12 mm diameter bars as horizontal stirrups in 3 layers per meter width
Av = 17.99 mm2
A v /m = 6.90 mm2 /m
Pitch = 200 mm
A h provided = 78.54 x 2
= 157.08 mm2 > Av R/F is adequate
So we provide 2 legged. 10 mm diameter bars as vertical stirrups at 200 mm spacing per meter width
This is same reinforcement which has been provided in other direction.
A. STAAD FILES FOR 30.634M SPAN (STEEL PLATE GIRDER & RCC SLAB)
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 15-Feb-15
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.683001 0 0; 3 3.283 0 0; 4 5.38276 0 0; 5 8.82852 0 0;
6 12.4013 0 0; 7 15.974 0 0; 8 19.5468 0 0; 9 23.1195 0 0; 10 26.5653 0 0;
11 28.6653 0 0; 12 31.265 0 0; 13 31.948 0 0; 14 0.293001 0 1; 15 0.976002 0 1;
16 3.576 0 1; 17 5.67576 0 1; 18 9.12152 0 1; 19 12.6943 0 1; 20 16.267 0 1;
21 19.8398 0 1; 22 23.4125 0 1; 23 26.8583 0 1; 24 28.9583 0 1; 25 31.558 0 1;
26 32.241 0 1; 27 1.027 0 3.50001; 28 1.71 0 3.50001; 29 4.31 0 3.50001;
30 6.40977 0 3.50001; 31 9.85552 0 3.50001; 32 13.4283 0 3.50001;
33 17.001 0 3.50001; 34 20.5738 0 3.50001; 35 24.1465 0 3.50001;
36 27.5923 0 3.50001; 37 29.6923 0 3.50001; 38 32.292 0 3.50001;
39 32.975 0 3.50001; 40 1.76 0 6.00001; 41 2.443 0 6.00001;
42 5.04301 0 6.00001; 43 7.14277 0 6.00001; 44 10.5885 0 6.00001;
45 14.1613 0 6.00001; 46 17.734 0 6.00001; 47 21.3068 0 6.00001;
48 24.8795 0 6.00001; 49 28.3253 0 6.00001; 50 30.4253 0 6.00001;
51 33.025 0 6.00001; 52 33.708 0 6.00001; 53 2.49401 0 8.50002;
54 3.17701 0 8.50002; 55 5.77701 0 8.50002; 56 7.87677 0 8.50002;
57 11.3225 0 8.50002; 58 14.8953 0 8.50002; 59 18.468 0 8.50002;
60 22.0408 0 8.50002; 61 25.6135 0 8.50002; 62 29.0593 0 8.50002;
63 31.1593 0 8.50002; 64 33.759 0 8.50002; 65 34.442 0 8.50002;
66 3.22701 0 11; 67 3.91001 0 11; 68 6.51001 0 11; 69 8.60977 0 11;
70 12.0555 0 11; 71 15.6283 0 11; 72 19.201 0 11; 73 22.7738 0 11;
74 26.3465 0 11; 75 29.7923 0 11; 76 31.8923 0 11; 77 34.492 0 11;
78 35.175 0 11; 79 3.52001 0 12; 80 4.20301 0 12; 81 6.80301 0 12;
82 8.90277 0 12; 83 12.3485 0 12; 84 15.9213 0 12; 85 19.494 0 12;
86 23.0668 0 12; 87 26.6395 0 12; 88 30.0853 0 12; 89 32.1853 0 12;
90 34.785 0 12; 91 35.468 0 12;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11;
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 1 14; 14 2 15; 15 3 16; 16 4 17; 17 5 18; 18 6 19;
19 7 20; 20 8 21; 21 9 22; 22 10 23; 23 11 24; 24 12 25; 25 13 26; 26 14 15;
27 15 16; 28 16 17; 29 17 18; 30 18 19; 31 19 20; 32 20 21; 33 21 22; 34 22 23;
35 23 24; 36 24 25; 37 25 26; 38 14 27; 39 15 28; 40 16 29; 41 17 30; 42 18 31;
43 19 32; 44 20 33; 45 21 34; 46 22 35; 47 23 36; 48 24 37; 49 25 38; 50 26 39;
51 27 28; 52 28 29; 53 29 30; 54 30 31; 55 31 32; 56 32 33; 57 33 34; 58 34 35;
59 35 36; 60 36 37; 61 37 38; 62 38 39; 63 27 40; 64 28 41; 65 29 42; 66 30 43;
67 31 44; 68 32 45; 69 33 46; 70 34 47; 71 35 48; 72 36 49; 73 37 50; 74 38 51;
75 39 52; 76 40 41; 77 41 42; 78 42 43; 79 43 44; 80 44 45; 81 45 46; 82 46 47;
83 47 48; 84 48 49; 85 49 50; 86 50 51; 87 51 52; 88 40 53; 89 41 54; 90 42 55;
91 43 56; 92 44 57; 93 45 58; 94 46 59; 95 47 60; 96 48 61; 97 49 62; 98 50 63;
99 51 64; 100 52 65; 101 53 54; 102 54 55; 103 55 56; 104 56 57; 105 57 58;
106 58 59; 107 59 60; 108 60 61; 109 61 62; 110 62 63; 111 63 64; 112 64 65;
113 53 66; 114 54 67; 115 55 68; 116 56 69; 117 57 70; 118 58 71; 119 59 72;
120 60 73; 121 61 74; 122 62 75; 123 63 76; 124 64 77; 125 65 78; 126 66 67;
127 67 68; 128 68 69; 129 69 70; 130 70 71; 131 71 72; 132 72 73; 133 73 74;
134 74 75; 135 75 76; 136 76 77; 137 77 78; 138 66 79; 139 67 80; 140 68 81;
141 69 82; 142 70 83; 143 71 84; 144 72 85; 145 73 86; 146 74 87; 147 75 88;
A2. STAAD INPUT FILE FOR LIVE LOAD ( 70 R (WHEELED AND TRACKED))
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 15-Feb-15
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.683001 0 0; 3 3.283 0 0; 4 5.38276 0 0; 5 8.82852 0 0;
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
A3. STAAD INPUT FILE FOR LIVE LOAD ( CLASS A (ON 3RD LANE & 3LANE LOADING))
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 15-Feb-15
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.683001 0 0; 3 3.283 0 0; 4 5.38276 0 0; 5 8.82852 0 0;
6 12.4013 0 0; 7 15.974 0 0; 8 19.5468 0 0; 9 23.1195 0 0; 10 26.5653 0 0;
11 28.6653 0 0; 12 31.265 0 0; 13 31.948 0 0; 14 0.293001 0 1; 15 0.976002 0 1;
16 3.576 0 1; 17 5.67576 0 1; 18 9.12152 0 1; 19 12.6943 0 1; 20 16.267 0 1;
21 19.8398 0 1; 22 23.4125 0 1; 23 26.8583 0 1; 24 28.9583 0 1; 25 31.558 0 1;
26 32.241 0 1; 27 1.027 0 3.50001; 28 1.71 0 3.50001; 29 4.31 0 3.50001;
30 6.40977 0 3.50001; 31 9.85552 0 3.50001; 32 13.4283 0 3.50001;
33 17.001 0 3.50001; 34 20.5738 0 3.50001; 35 24.1465 0 3.50001;
36 27.5923 0 3.50001; 37 29.6923 0 3.50001; 38 32.292 0 3.50001;
39 32.975 0 3.50001; 40 1.76 0 6.00001; 41 2.443 0 6.00001;
42 5.04301 0 6.00001; 43 7.14277 0 6.00001; 44 10.5885 0 6.00001;
45 14.1613 0 6.00001; 46 17.734 0 6.00001; 47 21.3068 0 6.00001;
48 24.8795 0 6.00001; 49 28.3253 0 6.00001; 50 30.4253 0 6.00001;
51 33.025 0 6.00001; 52 33.708 0 6.00001; 53 2.49401 0 8.50002;
*3L Cl A
LOAD GENERATION 450
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 0.9 XINC 0.1
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 2.7 XINC 0.1
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 4.4 XINC 0.1
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 6.2 XINC 0.1
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 7.9 XINC 0.1
TYPE 2 -18.8 0 9.7 XINC 0.1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
FINISH
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 15-Feb-15
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.683001 0 0; 3 2.283 0 0; 4 3.38276 0 0; 5 5.82851 0 0;
6 8.40127 0 0; 7 10.974 0 0; 8 13.5468 0 0; 9 16.1195 0 0; 10 18.5653 0 0;
11 19.6653 0 0; 12 21.265 0 0; 13 21.948 0 0; 14 20.1053 0 1.5;
15 0.440001 0 1.5; 16 1.123 0 1.5; 17 2.723 0 1.5; 18 3.82276 0 1.5;
19 6.26851 0 1.5; 20 8.84127 0 1.5; 21 11.414 0 1.5; 22 13.9868 0 1.5;
23 16.5595 0 1.5; 24 19.0053 0 1.5; 25 21.705 0 1.5; 26 22.388 0 1.5;
27 0.880002 0 3.00001; 28 1.563 0 3.00001; 29 3.163 0 3.00001;
30 4.26276 0 3.00001; 31 6.70851 0 3.00001; 32 9.28127 0 3.00001;
33 11.854 0 3.00001; 34 14.4268 0 3.00001; 35 16.9995 0 3.00001;
36 19.4453 0 3.00001; 37 22.145 0 3.00001; 38 22.828 0 3.00001;
39 20.5453 0 3.00001; 40 1.32 0 4.50001; 41 2.003 0 4.50001;
42 3.603 0 4.50001; 43 4.70276 0 4.50001; 44 7.14851 0 4.50001;
45 9.72127 0 4.50001; 46 12.294 0 4.50001; 47 14.8668 0 4.50001;
48 17.4395 0 4.50001; 49 19.8853 0 4.50001; 50 20.9853 0 4.50001;
51 22.585 0 4.50001; 52 23.268 0 4.50001; 53 1.76 0 6.00001;
54 2.443 0 6.00001; 55 4.043 0 6.00001; 56 5.14276 0 6.00001;
57 7.58851 0 6.00001; 58 10.1613 0 6.00001; 59 12.734 0 6.00001;
60 15.3068 0 6.00001; 61 17.8795 0 6.00001; 62 20.3253 0 6.00001;
63 21.4253 0 6.00001; 64 23.025 0 6.00001; 65 23.708 0 6.00001;
66 2.2 0 7.50002; 67 2.88301 0 7.50002; 68 4.48301 0 7.50002;
69 5.58276 0 7.50002; 70 8.02852 0 7.50002; 71 10.6013 0 7.50002;
72 13.174 0 7.50002; 73 15.7468 0 7.50002; 74 18.3195 0 7.50002;
75 20.7653 0 7.50002; 76 21.8653 0 7.50002; 77 23.465 0 7.50002;
78 24.148 0 7.50002; 79 2.64001 0 9.00002; 80 3.32301 0 9.00002;
81 4.92301 0 9.00002; 82 6.02276 0 9.00002; 83 8.46852 0 9.00002;
84 11.0413 0 9.00002; 85 13.614 0 9.00002; 86 16.1868 0 9.00002;
87 18.7595 0 9.00002; 88 21.2053 0 9.00002; 89 22.3053 0 9.00002;
CASE-4 SEISMIC (LONG.) CASE WITH MINIMUM LIVE LOAD - HFL Condition
Zone = 5
Horizontal seismic co-efficient = 0.120 (Stability) 0.096 (Design)
Vertical seismic co-efficient = 0.080 0.064
1 Superstr. DL reaction #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! 245.09 -0.683 0.000 #REF! 39.093 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
2 Superstr. SIDL reaction #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! 246.21 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 40.210 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 FPLL Reaction #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! 246.21 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 40.210 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
4 Max CWLL reaction #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! 246.86 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 40.860 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
5 Top Solid Portion #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
6 Flaring Portion #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 Hollow portion (Upto HFL) #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
8 Hollow portion (Below HFL) #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Intermediate wall #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
10 Footing #REF! 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF!
11 Volume of earth above #REF! 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 #REF! #REF!
footing
Total #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
12 Longitudinal force at bearing Level #REF! 0.000 37.791 0.000 #REF! 0.000
13 Water Current Force #REF! #REF!
Total #REF! #REF! #REF!
P = #REF! kN
Ml = #REF! + #REF!
+ #REF! + #REF! = #REF! kN
pmax = P + Ml + Mt
A Zl Zt
= #REF! + #REF! + #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF!
= #REF! + #REF! + #REF!
= #REF! kN/m^2 #REF! 325.0 kN/m^2
#REF! The location of zero pressure is abt 5.05 m (safer side) from tension face.
B) Check for no tension % reduction in area reducted = 69.178 (less then 33% allowed in IRC: 78)
4. SIS (L) HFL (2)
BR -Pier Foundation 27.015 reviseed
1 Superstr. DL reaction #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! 245.09 -0.683 0.00 #REF! 17.09 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
2 Superstr. SIDL reaction #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! 246.21 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 18.21 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 FPLL Reaction #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! 246.21 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 18.21 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
4 Max CWLL reaction #REF! 0.000 #REF! #REF! 246.86 -0.683 #REF! #REF! 18.86 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF!
5 Top Solid Portion #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
6 Flaring Portion #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 Hollow portion (Upto HFL) #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.000 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
8 Hollow portion (Below HFL) #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
9 Intermediate wall #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Total #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
B) Horizontal forces and moments @ base of pier
S.No. Item Hl Ht eL et Ml Mt
(kN) (kN) (m) (m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
10 Longitudinal force at bearing level #REF! 0.000 6.79 0.000 #REF! 0.000
11 Water Current Force #REF! #REF!
Area of Steel
SL.NO Required (mm^2)
Type of Reinforcement. Area of Steel Provided (mm^2)
.
SUMMARY