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INCAHUASI X1 SIDE TRACK 1

ICS-X1-ST1
GEOLOGICAL WELL REPORT

NOVEMBER 2004

(2406 - 5600m section)


TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 2
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

INCAHUASI

ICS-X1-ST1

GEOLOGICAL WELL REPORT

Table of Contents
1. GENERALITIES .................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.1. General Summary ............................................................................................................................................ 8
1.1.1. General setting.......................................................................................................................................... 8
1.1.2. Regional Stratigraphy ............................................................................................................................... 8
1.1.3. Exploration History .................................................................................................................................... 8
1.1.4. Objectives ................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.1.5. Main Results ............................................................................................................................................. 9
1.2. Well General Data .......................................................................................................................................... 10
1.3. Well Location.................................................................................................................................................. 12
2. DRILLING .......................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1. Drilling Summary ............................................................................................................................................ 16
2.2. Rig Time Analysis........................................................................................................................................... 26
2.3. Deviation Data................................................................................................................................................ 28
2.4. Fracturation Pressure (“Leak Off Tests”) ....................................................................................................... 33
3. MUD LOGGING................................................................................................................................................. 34
3.1. Mud Logging General Data ............................................................................................................................ 35
3.2. Mud Logging Cost (Side Track only).............................................................................................................. 36
3.3. Cutting Collections ......................................................................................................................................... 37
3.4. Hydrocarbon Shows ....................................................................................................................................... 38
3.5. Gas Shows ..................................................................................................................................................... 39
3.5.1. Quality Control ........................................................................................................................................ 39
3.5.2. Gas show (Annexes 1, 2 & 3) ................................................................................................................. 43
3.5.3. Gas while drilling (GWD) preliminary analysis........................................................................................ 47
4. LWD ................................................................................................................................................................... 58
4.1. Tools Performance Analysis .......................................................................................................................... 59
4.2. List of Recorded Logs .................................................................................................................................... 63
5. CORING............................................................................................................................................................. 64
5.1. Conventional Coring....................................................................................................................................... 65
5.2. Side Wall Coring............................................................................................................................................. 67
6. WIRE LINE LOGGING ...................................................................................................................................... 68
6.1. List of Recorded Logs .................................................................................................................................... 69
6.2. Temperature Evaluation ................................................................................................................................. 71
7. WIRELINE FORMATION TESTING.................................................................................................................. 73
7.1. MDT Chronology ............................................................................................................................................ 74
7.2. MDT Recapitulation........................................................................................................................................ 75
7.3. Sample Description ........................................................................................................................................ 76
8. PORE PRESSURE EVALUATION ................................................................................................................... 77
8.1. D exponent ..................................................................................................................................................... 78
8.2. Formation Pore Pressure ............................................................................................................................... 80
8.2.1. Pressure data gathered from surrounding wells..................................................................................... 80
8.2.2. 12’’1/4, 8’’1/2 and 6” Phases................................................................................................................... 80
8.2.3. Conclusions on ICS-X1-ST1 well............................................................................................................ 81
9. WELL SEISMIC DATA ...................................................................................................................................... 82
9.1. Vertical Seismic Profile................................................................................................................................... 83
10. STRATIGRAPHICAL AND STRUCTURAL RESULTS.................................................................................... 84
10.1. Marker Chart............................................................................................................................................... 85
10.2. Lithology ..................................................................................................................................................... 86
10.3. Biostratigraphy and Geochemical Results ................................................................................................. 88
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10.3.1. Main biostratigraphical results, interval 2850-5150 m......................................................................... 88
10.3.2. OPTICAL STUDY OF ORGANIC MATTER IN REFLECTANCE-FLUORESCENCE......................... 91
10.4. Structural Results ....................................................................................................................................... 94
10.4.1. Dip Analysis (Annex 6 & 7).................................................................................................................. 94
10.4.2. Fault and Fracturation Zones (Annex 2 & 7) ....................................................................................... 95
10.4.3. Details.................................................................................................................................................. 97
10.4.4. Structural Model ................................................................................................................................ 106
11. PETROPHYSICAL ANALYSIS AND RESERVOIR EVALUATION ............................................................... 108
11.1. Los Monos Reservoirs – Quick Looks...................................................................................................... 109
11.2. Huamampampa Logs interpretation – Quick Look................................................................................... 110
11.2.1. Huamampampa FM: Provisional Quantitative log interpretation....................................................... 111
11.2.2. Result table........................................................................................................................................ 113
11.2.3. Conclusions ....................................................................................................................................... 113
12. DRILL STEM TESTING................................................................................................................................... 114
12.1. Generalities............................................................................................................................................... 115
12.2. Main Results ............................................................................................................................................. 116
12.3. Gas Composition ...................................................................................................................................... 117
13. CONCLUSIONS .............................................................................................................................................. 118

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Table of Figures
Fig 1.1: Location map ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Fig 1.2: Structural location map .................................................................................................................................... 14
Fig 2.1: Prognosis versus actual .................................................................................................................................. 27
Fig 2.2: ICS-X1 & X1-ST1 Wells Trajectories............................................................................................................... 32
Fig 3.1: Effect of Impregnated Bit on Gas Composition ............................................................................................... 41
Fig 3.2: Effect of Impregnated Bit on Gas Composition ............................................................................................... 42
Fig 3.3: GWD Quality Control (4555 – 4960m) ............................................................................................................ 48
Fig 3.4: GWD Quality Control (4575 – 4965)................................................................................................................ 49
Fig 3.5: Threshold for Fluid Representative Points (4600 – 4960m)............................................................................ 50
Fig 3.6: Fluid Characterization Points (4620 – 4960m) ................................................................................................ 51
Fig 3.7: GWD Quality Control (4890 – 5150m) ............................................................................................................ 53
Fig 3.8: GWD Quality Control (4960 – 5150m) ............................................................................................................ 54
Fig 3.9: Threshold for Fluid Representative Points (4960 – 5150m)............................................................................ 55
Fig 3.10: Fluid Characterization Points (4960 – 5150m) .............................................................................................. 56
Fig 3.11: GWD Main Results (4890 – 5150m) ............................................................................................................. 57
Fig 5.1: Core Description Log ....................................................................................................................................... 66
Fig 10.1: Biostratigraphy Summary .............................................................................................................................. 90
Fig 10.2: Maturation Profile........................................................................................................................................... 93
Fig 10.3: Formations Dips in the Well........................................................................................................................... 94
Fig 10.4: Faulted zones in the Well .............................................................................................................................. 96
Fig 10.5: Bedding display showing changes in azimuth direction. ............................................................................... 98
Fig 10.6: Change of Dip direction between 4100 and 4300mMD ................................................................................ 99
Fig 10.7: Verticalization of the dips between 4675 and 4850mMD ............................................................................ 100
Fig 10.8: Fracturation in HMP Sandstone and Siltstone ............................................................................................ 101
Fig 10.9: Fracturation dipping to NNW and SSE........................................................................................................ 102
Fig 10.10: Example of fractures dipping SSE (4995.2-4998.5mMD) ......................................................................... 102
Fig 10.11: Examples of fractures dipping SSE (5037.2-5040.3mMD) ....................................................................... 103
Fig 10.12: Example of fracture dipping SSE or NNW (5242-5244mMD) ................................................................... 103
Fig 10.13: Dips and Fractures zoom from Base Los Monos to 5150m in HMP ......................................................... 104
Fig 10.14: Bed dipping and HMP geometry................................................................................................................ 105
Fig 10.15: ICS-X1-ST1 – Structural Interpretation (Provisional) ................................................................................ 107
Fig 11.1: Provisional Quantitative Log Interpretation (HMP N1-N2-N3)..................................................................... 111
Fig 11.2: Provisional Quantitative Log Interpretation (HMP N4) ................................................................................ 112
Fig 13.1: Stratigraphical column ................................................................................................................................. 120
Fig 13.2: Main Results ................................................................................................................................................ 121

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Table of Annexes
Annex 1: FINAL WELL LOG

Annex 2: WELL SITE LOG

Annex 3: GAS LOG

Annex 4: GAS WHILE DRILLING COMPOSITE LOG

Annex 5: PORE PRESSURE LOG (DXN)

Annex 6: STRUCTURAL DIP PROJECTION

Annex 7: HUAMAMPAMPA DIPS AND FRACTURES LOG 1/1000

Annex 8: PETROLAN INTERPRETATION « RUSH »

Annex 9: CORE 1: SEDIMENTOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION

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1. GENERALITIES

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1.1. General Summary

1.1.1. General setting


The foothills of Southern Bolivia and Northwestern Argentina are characterized by a succession of sub-parallel
NNW-SSE trending mountain ranges. Each of these ranges corresponds to a tightly folded elongated anticline
structure up to 300km long. The crest of these mountain ranges have an elevation of 1300-2000m while the
synclines separating the mountain ranges have a relief of 600 to 800m.

The Ipati block is located in the Cordillera Province of the Santa Cruz department. The area corresponds to a
morphological unit of the southwestern part of the foothills. Steep ranges cut by rivers running eastwards
characterize this area.

1.1.2. Regional Stratigraphy


Within the South Bolivian foothills, the undeformed stratigraphic section is approximately 10,000 to 12,000 meters
thick, ranging from Silurian to Tertiary (Pliocene). This section consists almost exclusively of clastics with only minor
carbonates and evaporites present.

The stratigraphic section can be separated into three main cycles : Cordilleran, Subandean, and Andean.

During the Cordilleran cycle, of Silurian to Devonian age, 3500m of near shore to shelf, marine clastics units were
deposited. The Devonian section contains the main source rock (Los Monos Shales) and the main reservoirs
(Huamampampa & Santa Rosa Formations) of the area.

The Carboniferous to Triassic section of the Subandean cycle lies unconformably on the Devonian.

The Carboniferous section (1000 to 1500m) is dominated by massive continental sandstones, with good reservoir
quality (Escarpment, Chorro and Tupambi Formations) and peri-glacial diamectites (Taiguati and Tarija Formations).

The Permo-Triassic section (400m) contains very good fluvial and deltaic sandstones (Cangapi Formation) and
silicified carbonates (cherts of Vitiacua Formation).

The Andean cycle is composed of a thick section of Tertiari foreland deposits (up to 6000m) (Chaco group :
Guandacay, Tariquia and Petaca Formations) and fluvial to eolian sandstones of probable Jurassic to Cretaceous
ages with very good reservoir characteristics (Tacuru group : Ichoa Formation).

Due to the large scale of tectonic activity during the later part of the Andean cycle, all the good Tertiary to
Carboniferous reservoirs outcrop at surface.

1.1.3. Exploration History


On the Incahuasi trend three wells have been drilled in the proximity of the well. These wells recognized only the
Carboniferous and the Upper Devonian.

Aquio-X1, drilled in 1962-1963 by YPBF, is located 4km NNW of ICS-X1 and reached a TD of 2209m in the Los
Monos Formation.

Lagunillas-X1 (LGN-X1), drilled by YPBF in 1964, is located 23km to the North and reached a TD of 1817m in the
Jurassic (Tacuru Group).

La Montana-X1001 (LMT-X1001) (drilled in 2000 by Tecpetrol), located 9km to the South, on the same trend,
reached a TD of 2754m in the Iquiri Formation.

On the neighboring trends, the following wells reached the Humampampa Formation:
- Camiri-201 (CAM-201), drilled between 1962 and 1964, is located 28km to the SE. It reached a total depth
of 3677m in the HMP.
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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
- Tatarenda-X27 (TTR-X27) was drilled in 1967 by YPBF. It is located 80km to the NNE and reached a TD of
3030m in the HMP.
- Inau-X2, drilled in 1988-1989 by YPBF, is located 20km to the SW. It reached a TD of 2768m in the HMP.
- Cumandairenda-X1, drilled in 1994-1995 by YPBF on the same trend than Inau-X2, is located 47km to the
SSE. It reached a TD of 3733m in the HMP.

All these wells were dry, except Inau-X2 and Lagunillas-X1. In Inau-X2, 5.5m thick gas-bearing sands were
encountered in the Los Monos section. Nevertheless logs and DST performed show these levels of poor reservoir
characteristics and marginal production (0.282 MMCFD). In Lagunillas-X1, gas with low pressure was tested in a 6m
thick Iquiri sandstone.

1.1.4. Objectives
Well ICS-X1 was drilled deviated to the West from a surface location on the eastern flank of the Incahuasi surface
anticline (SP 2097 of line T03-IP01). The objective was to reach the expected top of Huamampampa Sandstone at
2950mss. After drilling an unexpected reversed flank of the anticline, it was stopped at 5187mMD in a formation
interpreted as the carboniferous Tupambi formation, dipping around 70° toward the East.

Based on this new information, the structural model was reviewed and indicated that the top HMP could be located
eastward to the TD of ICS-X1, almost at the vertical of the surface location.

It was then decide to side track the well (ICS-X1 ST1) in order to reach this new target.

The main objective of the Incahuasi-X1 ST1 well corresponds to the same tight, fractured Devonian sandstones of
the Huamampampa Formation.

1.1.5. Main Results


The well ICS-X1-ST1 encountered the Huamampampa Fm at 4905m (-3352mTVDSS) and was drilled down to
5600mRT (-4019mTVDSS).
A total of 471m of quartzitic Sandstone and hard Siltstone was found (from 4905 to 5376mMD):
• From 4905 to 5246mMD: dipping 50 to 80ºW,
• From 5246 to 5370mMD: dipping alternatively 45°E to 80°W
• From 5370 to 5376mMD, and then in Shale to 5600mMD (TD): dipping 40 to 60°E.
This formation was very faulted and fractured, and represents 252m of true thickness. Below 5376mMD to TD, only
very radioactive shale was found. A total of 329m (true thickness) of HMP Formation were thus investigated.
A bare foot DST was performed between 4905 to 5150mMD; it produced 1093ksm3/d of gas and 119m3/m3 of
condensate with a 44/64” choke.

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1.2. Well General Data

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1.3. Well Location

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LHD X-1

CYQ-X1001

LGN-X1

AQUIO-X1 ICS-X1

LMT-X1001

Datum PSAD 56

Fig 1.1: Location map

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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

TTR-X27

IPATI
NORTE

PINCAL-X1

CURUYUQUI-X1

LOS HUESOS-X1

LGN-X1

AQUIO

AQUIO-X1

T03-IP-01
ICS-X1
TPTIP-98-01

LMT-X1001
IÑAU-X2

IPATI CAM-201
SUR

CUMANDAIRENDA-X1

Fig 1.2: Structural location map

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2. DRILLING

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2.1. Drilling Summary

Abandon of ICS X1 First Hole & Start with ICS X1.ST1 Geological Side Track N° 1

• Phase 12”1/4 : 2406 to 4294m


30/04/04 : RIH with casing cutter at 3806m. Cut 9”5/8 casing @ 3806m. Losses 10 m3. POOH to 3207m, 2° cut
9”5/8 casing @ 3207m. Close pipe rams & attempt to circulate between 9”5/8 and 13”5/8, no success. POOH to
surface. Nipple down flow line. Pick up BOP & remove “C” section, Cameron CANH seal, nipple up spool, tie down
flange & set BOP. Pick up 10”3/4 spear assembly & tools. Engage spear in 10”3/4 casing & pull to 150 tn.

01/05/04 : Pick up BOP. Pull casing to 340 tn. Remove casing 10”3/4 slips. Work casing from 150 to 400 t without
success. Pick up BOP, clean 10”3/4 casing & spool. Redress casing slips, set slips & lower BOP. Lay down casing
fishing tools. Nipple up flow line. Pick up casing cutter BHA & change blades in cutter. Adjust & test cutter. Check
twen stop. RIH to 2974m & cut casing @ 2974m, string plugged when done. POOH 2974/2674m. Pump 4 m3
between 13”5/8 & 9”5/8 casing without returns. POOH to 73m.

02/05/04 : Continue POOH to surface. Make up casing 10”3/4 fishing tool assembly. Nipple down flow line. Pick up
BOP, install new ring gasket. Set casing spear & pull casing to 270 t. Pull 10”3/4 casing slips, pick up first coupling
at rotary table. Rig up casing tongs. Release spear & lay down cut off joint 10”3/4. Rig up casing tools. POOH casing
10”3/4 break out torque: 40000 lbs/feet. Mud level in annulus not visible. Change tools from 10”3/4 to 9”5/8 casing.
Trouble shoot with elevators & tongs. POOH 9”5/8 casing to 1300m.

03/05/04 : POOH 9”5/8 casing to surface. Rig down casing equipment & lay down machine. Rig down floor handling
tools & bails. Pick up test tools & clean BOP. Test lines & BOP:
5”1/2 pipe rams tested to 500 psi low & 8000 psi high, OK.
Variable 4”1/2 to 7” pipe rams tested to 500 psi low & 8000 psi high: leak.
Annular tested to to 500 psi low & 3500 psi high: OK.
Blind rams tested to 500 psi low & 8000 psi high: OK.
Remove lower rams & redress with new inserts. Reinstall same. Pressure test lower rams with 500 & 8000psi, OK.
Hook up flow line. Pull test plug, install wear bushing.Hawk jaw & 3”1/2 tubing tools. Make up mule shoe & pick up
3”1/2 tubing from cat walk.

04/05/04 :RIH to 1500m. Displace well with OBM 1.1 sg. RIH to 3800m. Pump 4m3 Hi-Vis pill 1.3 sg & 26m3 WMB
1.3sg. Displace with 31.5m3 OBM 1.3 sg. POOH to 2974m. Pump 180 m3 OBM 1.1sg & 8 m3 WBM 1.1sg & 14.5m3
WBM 1.12 sg. Cement plug job:
Pump 9.5m3 spacer water.
Pump 16m3 cement.
Displace with 1.4m3 water & 27m3 OBM 1.1sg.
POOH to 2300m. Pump nut pill. Ciculate & condition mud. POOH to 1578m.

05/05/04 : POOH to surface. Pressure test cement plug to 3000psi, OK. Rig up perforate gun. RIH with perforate
gun & perforate 13”5/8 casing @ 2400 – 2401m. Pressure up annulus to 800psi, no bleed off. Re-arm gun. Run N°2
with perforate gun & perforate 13”5/8 casing @ 2354 – 2355m. Perform LOT:
Leak @ 1050psi EMW:1.42 sg.
Tight Formation – Max pressure 1450psi – Slow injection.
Pumped 1.8m3 & inject 0.7 m3.
Run gauge ring & junk basket with wireline. Rig up wireline to run bridge plug. RIH packer with wireline & set bridge
plug @ 2346.10m. POOH with wireline. Rig down wireline. Wait on Whipstock.

06/05/04 : Make up new BHA. Pick up test assembly & test MWD, OK. Pick up Whipstock & orient tool. RIH @
2340m. MWD operators wiring up directional monitor. Circulate to orient Whipstock. RIH tag bridge plug & set
Whipstock @ 2345m (39° right from high side). Mill & start cut window @ 2336.4m.

07/05/04 : Mill & cut window from 2336 to 2340.50m.

08/05/04 : Continue cut window in 13”5/8 casing from 2340.5 to 2340.8m. Pump slug pill & POOH due to ROP
slowing down. POOH BHA, recover 3.5m of Whipstock, lay down mill & MWD. Change out & cut drilling line. Service
Top drive. Test casing with Halliburton to 1500 & 2500 psi, no bleed off. Stand by, waiting on wash over mill tools.

09/05/04 : Stand by, waiting on wash over mill tools. Unload Weatherford tools & start to make BHA. Pick up bit sub,
junk basket, XO, top bushing, wash over shoe. Attempt to screw shoe on bushing: not OK. Lay down both, attempt

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to screw shoe & bushing on 1 joint of wash pipe: shoe OK, bushing not OK. Order bushing in town. Stand by, waiting
on wash over mill bushing.

10/05/04 : Wait on wash over mill bushing. Make up bushing, shoe, continue make up BHA & RIH to 2331m. Wash
& ream to bottom from 2331 to 2340.6m. Mill on Whipstock from 2340.6 to 2341.7m (pump 4m3 Hi-Vis pill @
2341m). Pump 6m3 Hi-Vis pill, circulate hole clean with 2330 l/min. POOH from 2341.7 to 101m.

11/05/04 : POOH short mill BHA. Lay down shoe, bushing, bit sub & junk basket (full of metal). Make up Whipstock
fishing BHA & RIH to 2339m. Work over shot & catch fish. Pump slug & POOH with fish. Lay down fishing tools.
Make up drill out bridge plug BHA & RIH to 2326m. Break circulation & wash out from 2326 to 2344.78m (tag bridge
plug). Drill out plug from 2344.78 to 2345.12m.

12/05/04 : Continue to drill out bridge plug from 2345.12 to 2345.44m. RIH to 2550m without circulation. Circulate
out 12m3 WBM. POOH to surface. Prepare tools, make up mule shoe & RIH 3”1/2 tubing and DP to 2547m. Spot 25
bbl of Hi-Vis pill @ 2547m. POOH to 2499m. Pump 72 bbl cement plug and displace with OBM. POOH to 2300m.
Pump 55 bbl nut pill, circulate out & condition mud. Drop 3”1/2 OD rabbit & POOH;

13/05/04 : Continue POOH to surface. Make up new BHA with bit & RIH to 2298m. Wash down 2298 to 2342m. Tag
top of cement. Dril cement 2342 to 2419m. Circulate hole clean and condition mud. Set 35 klbs on bit with 260gpm
flow to check cement condition, OK. Well control drill. Shut in well, perform calculation & circulate trough chocke.
Drop 3”3/4 rabbit and POOH. Lay down BHA.

14/05/04 : Wait on Whipstock for side track.

15/05/04 : Test BOP & chocke manifold.


Test with 4000psi high pressure (3500psi annulus).
Test with 500psi low pressure.
Wait on Whipstock meanwhile:
H&P : Top drive maintenance. Drawworks maintenance. BOP accumulator. Clean all mud system. Service rig
generator. Service rig air compressors.
Geoservices :Cleaning & repairing Flow line sensor. Cleaning 7 pit level sensors. Maintenance and cleaning 2 gas
traps on shakers. Test & cleaning 5 H2S sensors. Calibration & test Reserval & Geofast FID. Test well head
pressure sensor. Cleaning & maintenance DSM 600 (temperature & MW sensor).

16/05/04 : Wait on Whipstock. Unload, check and measure Whipstock tools. Pick up Whipstock assembly and make
up BHA. RIH to 2419m. Orient and set Whipstock, 30° to the right of high side. Mill window from 2408.8 to 2409.6m.
Pick up. Hole packed off. Free packed off. POOH to 2370m. Wash and ream 2370/2398m. Circulate.

17/05/04 : POOH from 2398m to surface. Lay down window master mill, string mill; monel & MWD. Make up new
BHA with tapered mill & RIH to 2391m. Wash from 2391 to 2396.6m. Took weight @ 2396.60m. Attempt to work in
order to pass 2396.6M without success. Mill from 2396.6 to 2400.5m. Pump 40 bbl Hi-Vis pill, circulate hole clean.
POOH from 2400m to surface. Lay down tapered mill, string mill, bit sub, drilling jar.

18/05/04 : Service Top drive. Pick upwhipstock retrieving tool, fishing jar, XO, float sub, monel. Wait on MWD
operator. Prepare MWD tool. Rig up MWD tool, orient MWD & retrieving tool, test MWD. Finish make BHA and RIH
to 2396m. Orient and latch retrieving tool into Whipstock. Take orientation 96° left of high side (Orientation of side-
track = 183.5°E). POOH to surface and lay down BHA. Make up new milling BHA and RIH to 2118m.

19/05/04 : RIH - Mill Window - FIT (EMW = 1.45) - POOH - Make up new BHA.

20/05/04 : RIH bit - Attempt to pass window - POOH - RIH mill - Milling window.

21/05/04 : POOH - RIH new BHA - Drilling from 2406 to 2418m.

22/05/04 : Drilling f/2418 to 2436m - Circulate - Reaming and mill window area - POOH - Pick up Vertitrack and test
assy.

23/05/04 : M/u new BHA (Vertitrack) - RIH - Drilling from 2436 to 2464m (Sliding from 2436 to 2450m).

24/05/04 : Drilling (Sliding) from 2464 to 2496m - Run Single Shot Survey.

25/05/04 : Drilling (Sliding from 2496 to 2515m - Circulate - Drop single shot - POOH to window - Retrieve single
shot - RIH - Drilling (Sliding) to 2524m.

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26/05/04 : Drilling (Sliding from 2524 to 2545m - Circulate - Drop single shot - POOH to window - Retrieve single
shot - POOH to surface.

27/05/04 : Change and test Vertitrack - M/u new BHA - RIH - Drilling (Sliding) from 2545 to 2572m.

28/05/04 : Drilling (Sliding) from 2572 to 2575m - Circulate and drop Single Shot - POOH to 2167m - Test Vertitrack
Survey tool - RIH - Sliding to 2589m - Circulate – POOH.

29/05/04 : Test BOP - RIH with Junk basket - Take MWD surveys from 2408 to 2583m - Drilling from 2589 to 2590 -
Circ – POOH.

30/05/04 : POOH - Test and RIH motor - Drilling from 2590 to 2614m (Sliding : 2590-2610, 2610.5-2611).

31/05/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Surveys from 2614 to 2652m.

01/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Surveys from 2652 to 2668m - POOH - Change motor and bit - RIH BHA.

02/04/04 : RIH - Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Surveys from 2668 to 2694m.

03/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Survey from 2694 to 2731m.

04/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Survey from 2731 to 2766m.

05/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Survey from 2766 to 2796m.

06/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Survey from 2796 to 2831m.

07/06/04 : Drilling (Rotary and Sliding) and Survey from 2831 to 2841m - Circ. - POOH to shoe - FITs (#1 :
Deq=1.31, #2 : Deq=1.19) - POOH - RIH cement string.

08/06/04 : RIH to 2840M - Circ. - Set cement plug - POOH to 2548m - Squeeze cement - POOH - RIH with RR bit.

09/06/04 : Wash and ream to 2689m (tag cement) - Circ. - Perform FIT (EMW=1.35@shoe, inject 500l) - Drill out
cement to 2841m - Circ. – POOH.

10/06/04 : POOH to shoe - FIT (EMW=1.33) - POOH - M/u Vertitrack BHA - RIH - Sliding f/ 2841 to 2845m.

11/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding) &nd Surveys from 2845 to 2905m

12/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 2905 to 2972m

13/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 2972 to 3001m - Circ - POOH to window - FIT#6
(EMW=1.29@shoe - Inject: 500l) - RIH - Sliding to 3023 (Loss MWD signal @3005)

14/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 3023 to 3077m (Regain MWD signal @3037m).

15/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 3077 to 3100m – Circ . – POOH.

16/06/04 : Test BOP: 5000psi High pressure (3500psi annulus) – 500 psi Low pressure.
Pick up vertitrack, inspect float & test vertitrack, make up bit. RIH to 2860m (tag @2860m).
Wash & ream 2860/2867m. RIH 2867/3073m. Wash & ream 3070/3100m. Slide drilling from 3100 to 3114m.

17/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 3114 to 3180m.

18/06/04 : Drilling (Sliding), Reaming and Surveys from 3180 to 3225m. Circulate hole clean for wiper trip (2.5
bottom up). POOH from 3225 to 3185m. Tight hole @ 3185m, max over pull 35 t. Connect Top drive & work pipe @
3185m (hole pack off). Work pipe, pipe free. Back ream from 3185 to 3161m.

19/06/04 : Pump 9m3 low viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill. Back ream 3161/3060m. Pump out of hole from 3060 to
2948m. Hole packed off after connection @ 2948m. Max over pull 40 t & weight down 50 t. No rotation, no returns.
Drop ball to open circulating sub. Circulate & work pipe. Pump & circulate out 9m3 low viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill.
Jar down with 60 t max, while pumping with 900 l/m. Pipe free. Drop ball to close circulation sub & work pipe.
Establish full returns, free rotation. Wiper trip, back ream from 2948 to 2875m. Pump 9m3 low viscosity + 7m3 hi-
density pill. Continue back ream from 2875 to 2818m.
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 18
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

20/06/04 : Pump out from 2818 to 2365m. Service top drive. RIH from 2365 to 2992m. Wash down from 2992 to
3181m. Ream from 3181 to 3218m, pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 7m3 hi-density pill. Ream from 3218 to 3225m. Slide
drilling from 3225 to 3243m.

21/06/04 : Slide drilling 3243/3277m. Pump low-vis + hi-dens pill, small increase of cutting over shackers. Drilling
3277/3281m with Vertitrack (120rpm) & TDS (35rpm). Slide drilling 3281/3298m.

22/06/04 : Slide drilling and perform surveys from 3298 to 3359m.

23/06/04 : Slide drilling and perform surveys from 3359 to 3367m. Pump & circulate out 9m3 low-viscosity & 7m3 hi-
density pill. Pump out of hole from 3367 to 3244m. Hole packed of @ 3244m. Recover circulation. Back ream and
wash from 3244 to 3130m. Pump & circulate out 9m3 low-viscosity & 7m3 hi-density pill, small increase of cuttings in
shackers. Back ream and wash from 3130 to 3102m. POOH from 3102 to 2425m. Circulate hole clean. POOH from
2425 to 255m (top of BHA). POOH with BHA.

24/06/04 : POOH with BHA & lay down sock sub, Nortrack & Vertitrack & bit. Test circulation sub, not ok, lay down
same. Recover DC slips dies from BOPs with magnet: los 8, recover 7. Pick up BHA with new: Vertitrack, float sub,
Nortrack, circulation sub (without shock sub). Test Vertitrack, ok. Make up bit #59 PDC. RIH to 1722m. Set traction
motor on drawworks skid. RIH from 1722 to 2367m. Install traction motors on drawworks. Service TDS & drawworks.
RIH 2367/2433m. Test Vertitrack, ok. RIH 2433/3159m (tag). Wash & ream from 3159 to 3220m (tight spot @
3159/3186m). Pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill to clean the well.

25/06/04 : Wash from 3220 to 3367m. Circulate hole clean. Slide drilling from 3367 to 3375m. Attempt to recover
MWD signal from Vertitrack, not ok. Slide drilling from 3375 to 3420m (no MWD signal).

26/06/04 : Slide drilling from 3420 to 4324m. Torque test Vertitrack, not ok. Pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 6m3 hi-
density pill to clean the well. POOH from 3424 to 3367m. Tight spot @ 3367m. Back ream 3367/3279m. POOH to
surface. Lay down Vertitrack & pick up new one. Surface test Vertitrack, ok. RIH to 2339m. Service TDS &
drawworks.

27/06/04 : RIH from 2339 to 2427m. Torque test Vertitrack, ok. RIH from 2427 to 2836m. Test MWD & Vertitrack, ok.
RIH from 2836 to 3367m. Test MWD & Vertitrack, ok. Wash & down from 3367 to 3396m. Check surveys @ 3365,
3375, 3385m. Ream from 3396 to 3423m. Survey @ 2413m. Ream from 3423 to 3424m. Slide drilling 3424 to
3439m. Rotary drilling from 3439 to 3445m. Slide drilling from 3445 to 3453m.

28/06/04 : Slide drilling 3453/3494m.Attempt to b/ream, not ok, pipe stuck @ 3491m (with circulation), work pipe,
pipe free. B/ream&ream 3491/3484m.Circul hole clean .Slide drilling 3494/3497m.

29/06/04 : Slide drilling 3497/3504m. Pick up from 3504 to 3500m. Pipe stuck, work pipe, free. Pump 9m3 low-
viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill to clean the well & circulate bottom up. Wiper trip 3504/3364m, ok. RIH 3364/3504m.
Slide drilling 3504/3523m.Rotary drilling 3523/3525m. Slide drilling 3525/3526m.

30/06/04 :Slide drilling 3526/3553m. Rotary drilling 3553/3554m. Slide drilling 3554/3564m.

01/07/04 :Slide drilling 3564/3592m. Rotary drilling 3592/3593m. Slide drilling 3593/3600m. Attemp to pick up, not
pick up, pipe stuck @ 3598m, work pipe, get free jarring down 1 time. Slide drilling 3600/3602m.

02/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3602 to 3619m. Pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill to clean the well &
circulate bottom up. Pump out of hole from 3619 to 3454m. POOH from 3454 to surface. Lay down bit, Vertitrack,
nortrack, circulation sub & stabilizer. Pull out wear bushing, set test plug & rig up Halliburton lines. Test BOPs, pre-
job safety meeting, test Halliburton lines to 6000psi.

03/07/04 : Test BOPs. 500psi low pressure – 5000psi high pressure (3500psi annular). Test ok. Pick up & test
Vertitrack. Make up new insert bit & BHA with new Nortrack & add shock sub. RIH to 2448m, test Vertitrack, ok. RIH
2448/3456m. Wash down & ream 3456/3619m. Slide drilling from 3619 to 3624m.

04/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3624 to 3663m.

05/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3663 to 3697m. Rotary drilling from 3697 to 3698m in order to improve ROP, without
success. Pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill to clean the well & circulate bottom up.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 19
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
06/07/04 : Pump out from 3696 to 3606m. POOH to surface & lay down bit. Test Vertitrack, ok. Make up new bit and
RIH to 2368m. Service Top drive. RIH from 2368 to 3447m. Wash & down 3447/3455m. RIH from 3455 to 3661m.
Wash down & ream from 3661 to 3698m. Slide drilling from 3698 to 3706m.

07/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3706 to 3740m. Rotary drilling from 3740 to 3741m.

08/07/04 : Rotary drilling from 3741 to 3742m. Slide drilling from 3742 to 3780m. Tight zone when back ream: 3726-
3722m & 3770-3762m.

09/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3780 to 3806m. Perform short trip. Back ream out 4 stands from 3806 to 3691m.
Circulate clean hole and start to increase MW 1.17Æ1.19 sg. RIH 3691/3801m, took 20klbs weight @ 3801m. Wash
& ream to bottom 3806m. Slide drilling from 3806 to 3812m.

10/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3812 to 3848m.

11/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3848 to 3859m. Pump 9m3 low-viscosity + 6m3 hi-density pill to clean the well &
circulate bottom up. Pump out and backream from 3859 to 3719m (tight). POOH without circulation from 3719 to
3660m. Circulate clean hole. POOH to surface. Lay down bit & vertitrack. Pick up & test new vertitrack. Make up bit
and RIH BHA. Change jar.

12/07/04 : RIH to 2369m. Service Top drive & blocks. Slip & cur drilling line. RIH from 2369 to 2485m. Test
Vertitrack, ok. RIH from 2485 to 3774m. Wash & ream from 3774 to 3859m. Slide drilling from 3859 to 3882m.

13/07/04 : Slide drilling from 3882 to 3914m.

14/07/04 : Slide drilling, back reaming and surveys from 3914 to 3945m.
15/07/04 : Drilling (Sliding) from 3945 to 3958m - Circulate - Short trip to 3843m - RIH - Drilling (Sliding) from 3958 to
3068m.

16/07/04 : Drilling (Sliding) and surveys from 3968 to 4000m - Backreaming to 3952m OK - RIH to bottom OK.

17/07/04 : Circulate and survey - POOH to 3825m - Stuck pipes - Work pipes – POOH.

18/07/04 : POOH - BOP tests.

19/07/04 : Make up BHA - RIH - Ream from 3182 to 4000m - Drilling (Sliding) from 4000 to 4004m.

20/04/07 : Drilling (Sliding) and surveys from 4004 to 4031m - Stuck pipes @ 4029m - Work on pipe and free pipes -
Drilling and survey from 4031 to 4050m (Rotary 4039-4044m).

21/07/04 : Drilling (Sliding) and surveys from 4050 to 4087m ; (Rotary : 4068-4074, 4076-4084).

22/04/07 : Drilling (Sliding) and survey from 4087 to 4097m - Short trip to 3950m (Tight spots @ 4039, 4036, 4029
and 4019m) - Drilling (Sliding) and survey from 4097 to 4109m.

23/07/04 : Drilling and surveys from 4109 to 4125m (Rotary 4120-4125) - POOH with rotation and circulation.

24/07/04 : POOH - Make up new BHA – RIH.

25/07/04 : RIH to 4000m - Ream down to 4125m - Drilling (Sliding) and surveys from 4125 to 4137m.

26/07/04 : Drilling and surveys from 4137 to 4170m (Rotary 4144-4155 & 4169-4170m).

27.07/04 : Drilling and surveys from 4170 to 4212m (Rotary 4187-4199 & 4210-4212m)

28/07/04 : Drilling and survey from 4212 to 4228m (Rotary to 4216m) - Short trip to 4041m - Drilling and survey from
4228 to 4263m (Rotary : 4228-4242, 4252-4263).
29/07/04 : Drilling and survey from 4263 to 4294m (Rotary : 4263-4266, 4274-4293). - Circulate - POOH to 4070m.

30/07/04 : POOH - Stuck @ 4030m - Work pipes and free - POOH with circulation and rotation.

31/07/04 : POOH to surface - RIH Schlum and tag @ 3172m - Log Run#1.1.1 (NGT-DSI-GPIT-OBMI) - Change
tools config. - Attempts to pass negative - POOH Schlum.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 20
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
01/08/04 : POOH and Rig down Schlum - RIH for wiper trip - Reaming down from 3172m.

02/08/04 : Reaming down to 4294m - Circulate and condition mud : hole clean - POOH.

03/08/04 : POOH - R/U and RIH Schlum - Log run 1.2.1 from 4294 to 3169m - R/D Schlum - Prepare for casing job.

04/08/04 : R/U for casing - RIH casing 9"5/8 to 1914m.

05/08/04 : RIH 9"5/8 casing @ 4288m.

06/08/04 : Circulate - Cementing job (14m3 lead slurry d=1.65 + 8.3m3 tail slurry d=1.89) - Nipple down BOP.

07/08/04 : Install well head - Nipple up BOP - Test BOP - Lay down DC+HWP.

• Phase 8”1/2 : 4294 to 4955m

08/08/04 : P/U and test Motor+MWD - M/U BHA - RIH to 4237m - Drill out float collar and shoe to 4288m.

09/08/04 : Clean out to 4294 - Drilling fro 4294 to 4296m - FIT (deq=1.62) - Drilling and surveys to 4328m (Sliding :
4310-4314m & 4319-4323m).

10/08/04 : Drilling (Rotary) and surveys from 4328 to 4369m.

11/08/04 : Drilling (Rotary) from 4369 to 4379m. Sliding from 4379 to 4381m. Drilling with rotary from 4381 to
4412m.

12/08/04 : Drilling with rotary from 4412 to 4445m. Sliding from 4445 to 4448m. Drilling with rotary 4448 to 4451m.

13/08/04 : Drilling with rotary from 4451 to 4462m. Pump out of hole from 4462 to 4434m. POOH from 4434 to
4318m. Circulate. Perform FIT @ 4318m. Results:
3180 psi with MW: 1.27 sg.
Equivalent MW: 1.8 sg.
0.6 bbls injected in formation
RIH to 4346m. Drop & pump down Gyro. POOH from 4346 to 355m. Flow check & POOH with BHA. Retrieve & lay
down Gyro. POOH to surface. Retrieve MWD, lay down stabilizer and motor. Pick up new motor & stabilizer, set
bend to 1.15°. Orient motot & UBHO. Make up bit N° 66. Test motor & MWD. Pick up Monel & RIH with directional
assembly + BHA to 169m.

14/08/04: RIH to 4442m. Wash and ream from 4442 to 4462m. Drill with rotary from 4462 to 4480m. Sliding from
4480 to 4483m.

15/08/04 : Drilling with rotary from 4483 to 4499m. Sliding from 4499 to 4502m. Drilling with rotary from 4502 to
4509m. Sliding from 4509 to 4514m. Drilling with rotary from 4514 to 4518m. Sliding from 4518 to 4522m. Drilling
with rotary from 4522 to 4526m.

16/08/04 : Drilling with rotary from 4526 to 4531m. Sliding from 4531 to 4536m. Drilling with rotary from 4536 to
4540m. Sliding from 4540 to 4544m. Drilling with rotary from 4544 to 4547m. Sliding from 4547 to 4551m Drilling
with rotary from 4551 to 4561m. Sliding from 4561 to 4566m.

17/08/04 : Drilling 4566/4569m. Sliding 4569/4572m. Drilling 4572/4607m.

18/08/04 : Drilling 4607/4625m. Pump out of hole 4625/4618m. Backream 4618/4559m. POOH 4559/4528m, with
max drag 40-50 klb. Work stuck pipe @ 4528m (pack off). Jaring down. Pump low-vis & hi-dens pill to clean the well.
Ream from 4528/4586m, while increasing MWÆ1.35 sg. Pump out of hole 4586/4555m. Circulate hole clean with
large amount of cavings on shakers.

19/08/04 : Circulate to clean the hole. Pump out 4570/4293m. Circulate to clean the hole. POOH from 4293 to
surface. Lay down MWD, motor, bit. Make up new BHA with new bit (PDC). Test motor & MWD, OK. RIH to 3563m.

20/08/04 : RIH to 4293m. Circulate while Increasing MWÆ1.40 sg. Wash down 4305/4579m. Wash & ream
4579/4625m. Drilling 4625/4659m. Sliding 4659/4663m. Drilling 4663/4668m. Sliding 4668/4669m.

21/08/04 : Sliding 4669/4672m. Drilling 4672/4681m. Sliding 4681/4685m. Drilling 4685/4690m. Sliding 4690/4694m.
Drilling 4694/4700m. Sliding 4700/4703m.
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 21
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

22/08/04 : Drilling 4703/4734m. Circulate. Perform Short trip: pump out from 4734 to 4588m, max overpull 50 klbs.
RIH from 4588 to 4734m. Sliding 4734/4737m. Drilling 4737/4743m.

23/08/04 : Drilling from 4743 to 4785m. Sliding: 4745/4748m – 4763/4766m – 4773/4779m – 4782/4785m.

24/08/04 : Drilling from 4785 to 4818m. Sliding: 4785/4789m – 4794/4807m – 4811/4818m.

25/08/04 : Drilling from 4818 to 4850m. Sliding: 4818/4821m – 4825/4833m – 4835/4843m – 4846/4850m.

26/08/04 : Drilling from 4850 to 4880m. Sliding: 4850/4851m – 4855/4861m – 4866/4872m – 4873/4880m.

27/08/04 : Drilling from 4880 to 4900m. Sliding: 4880/4887m – 4889/4896m.


Perform Short trip from 4900 to 4774m.
Drilling from 4900 to 4913m. Sliding: 4900/4907m.

28/08/04 : Drilling from 4913 to 4918m. Loose MWD signal & attemp to regain without success. Drilling from 4918 to
4919m. Geological circulation bottom up. POOH to surface. Perform BOP test:

29/08/04 : Continue Test BOP. RIH with new BHA & new bit to 4293m. Circulate bottom up. POOH from 4293 to
4265m. Repair lower & upper I-BOP valves.

30/08/04 : Continue change I-BOP valves. RIH to 4895m. Ream from 4895 to 4919m. Circulate out trip gas. Drilling
with rotary from 4919 to 4937m.

31/08/04 : Drilling with rotary from 4937 to 4955m. Pump 6 m3 high density pill & circulate hole clean. POOH from
4955 to 336m.

01/09/04 : POOH to surface. Clean and organize rig floor. Perform electrical logs.
Run #1: UBI-NGS-GPIT-DSI
Run #2: AIT-PEX-EMS

02/09/04 : Lay down motor, MWD, monel & 2 stabilizers. Make up wiper trip BHA & RIH to 4270m. Slip and cut
drilling line. Service Top Drive and blocks. RIH from 4270 to 4630m, tight hole. Wash & ream from 4630 to 4833m.
POOH with circulation from 4833 to 4771m (check BHA condition, large amount of metal on magnet).

03/09/04 : POOH with circulation from 4771 to 4630m. POOH to surface. Lay down scrapper (good condition). Lay
down full gauge near bit stabilizer. Make up under gauge near bit stabilizer. RIH to 4261m. Service Top drive &
blocks. RIH to 4915m, hole in good condition. Wash and ream from 4915 to 4955m. Circulate bottom up. Perform
short trip from 4955 to 4875m. Hole in good condition. Pump & displace 28 bbl heavy pill @ 4955m (1.9 sg).

04/09/04 : POOH to surface. Rig up casing equipment. RIH 7” Liner to 888m. Rig down casing equipment. Circulate.
RIH 7” Liner (with DP) to 1390m.

05/09/04 : RIH 7” Liner with DP to 4893m. Wash down from 4893 to 4902m. Rig up cementing head and lines to
cementing unit. Circulate @ 4902m. Test cementing lines to 4000 psi. Circulate. Drop ball and set liner hanger @
4005.5m. Circulate. Pump 20 bbl diesel + solvent – 58 bbl tuned spacer – 145 bbl cement slurry. Drop plug, pump 2
bbl tuned spacer and displace with 372bbl of mud. Bump plug with 3700 psi. Hold pressure for 10 min. Bleed off
pressure. Set packer with 60 klbs. Sting out of liner. Space out DP. Circulate in reverse 396bbl (intenal volume of DP
x 1.5).
7” Liner Shoe @ 4902m
7” Liner landing collar @ 4855.5m
7” Liner Top @ 4005.5m

06/09/04 : Finish reverse circulation. Circulate out 19.5bbl of cement & spacers. Pump 31bbl of walnut pill. Circulate
in reverse walnut pill. POOH running tool & DP from 4005 to 755m. Lay down 6”1/2 DC out of derrick. POOH DP to
surface. Pull wear bushing. Change bottom pipe rams to 2”7/8x5” variable rams. Test BOP: pull up test plug, install
new rubber. Start BOP test, attempt to teszt upper 5”1/2 pipe rams. Search for leack. Ram packing leak on lock
down flange. Tighten it, re-test, still leaking. Drain BOP stack. Change ram packing on lock down flange. Re-fill BOP
stack. Continue BOP test; 2 test succesfull, 3 test leaking. Other ram packing leak on lock down flange and choke
HCR valve leaking. Drain BOP stack. Change second ram packing on lock down flange. Re-fill BOP stack. Close
manual valve on choke line in order to continue BOP test and change the HCR valve later on. Continue BOP test, no
leaks.
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 22
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

• Phase 6”: 4955 to 5600m

07/09/04 : Continue BOP test, no leaks. Re-install check valves on both kill lines. Finish BOP test. All good, except
choke line HCR valve. Pull test plug. Lay down test assembly. Re-install wear bushing. Change elevator. Pick up DC
handing tools. Pick up motor. Wrong conection on top motor. Change out Baker locked XO on motor. Make up float
sub, stabilizer, UBHO, MWD. Connect TDS. Test motor, negative test. Pull out MWD, clean out MWD and make
back up. Re-test MWD & motor, test succesfull. Continue to pick up BHA (4”3/4 DC & 3”1/2 DP) and RIH to 1227m.
Fill pipes and break circulation. RIH from 1227 to 1990m. Fill drill string every 25 stands. Pull & install casing rubbers
protectors as per program.

08/09/04 : RIH to 3900m - Test Casing to 5000psi : OK - RIH to 4845m - String plugged – POOH.

09/09/04 : POOH - Flush lines - RIH without MWD - Drill out cement.

10/09/04 : Drill out cement - Monitor well (no pressure) - Drill from 4957 to 4958m - LOT (EMW=1.66, injected
3.75bbl) - Run MWD probe with wireline.

11/09/04 : Rig down wire line - RIH to 4945m - Test MWD - Relog section from 4945 to 4958m - Drilling (rotary) and
survey to 4983m - Circulate - Drilling ahead to 4988m.

12/09/04 : Drilling and surveys from 4988 to 5000m (Sliding 4998-4999) - POOH to change bit.

13/09/04 : POOH - Change BHA and bit - RIH - Drilling from 5000 to 5004m (Sliding : 5003.5-5004m).

14/09/04 : Sliding from 5004 to 5007m - Rotary drilling to 5013m - Circulate for samples - Perform survey - POOH -
P/u coring BHA.

15/09/04 : RIH Core assy - Cut core from 5013 to 5015.5m - Core jammed – POOH.

16/09/04 : POOH - Retrieve core K#1 (Recuperation 2m = 80%) - RIH turbine - Relog from 4995m to 5012m (driller
depths).

17/09/04 : Ream cored section - Turbodrilling and surveys from 5015.5 to 5035m.

18/09/04 : Turbodrilling and surveys from 5035 to 5064m.

19/09/04 : Turbodrilling and surveys from 5064 to 5093m.

20/09/04 : Turbodrilling and surveys from 5093 to 5124m.

21/09/04 : Turbodrilling and surveys from 5&é’ to 5150m – Circulation.

22/09/04 : Circulate - POOH - R/u logging equipment - Log and lay down Run#3.1.1. : AIT-PEX-EMS - R/u
Run#3.1.2 : UBI-NGT-GPIT-DSI.

23/09/04 : RIH and record Run#3.1.2 : UBI-NGT-GPIT-DSI - Log Run#3.1.3 : CBL-VDL-CCL - RIH scrapper assy.

24/09/04 : RIH - Scrap 7" Liner - POOH - RIH RTTS packer.

25/09/04 : RIH - Test casing to 6600psi – POOH.

26/09/04 : Test BOP - Make up and RIH test assy.

27/09/04 : RIH test assembly

28/09/04 : RIH test assembly; set packer at 4870m.

29/09/04 : Open well to 8/64” adjustable choke. Switch to 24/64” for clean up ; Gas at surface; flow to fare.
Switch to 28/64”, then 32/64” choke.

30/09/04 : Swtich to 36/64”, then 40/64” and pass flow through separator; switch to 44/64” choke, then to 36/64” and
one contingency set of surface sample at separator. Switch to 28/64”
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 23
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

01/10/04 : Switch to 24/64”; close well on POTV and start build up.

02/10/04 : Continue first build up (total 2h). Open well on 24/64” and pass through separator; traces of diesel;
decided to make now clean up, divert flow to fare and switch to 32/64”, then 44/64”, 48/64”, 52/64” and 24/64”.
Close well on POTV and start build up 2 : 24h.

03/10/04 : Open well for main flow; First flow, 6h on 24/64”choke; second flow, 6h on 28/64”, third flow 6h on 32/64”.

04/10/04 : Continue flow on 32/64”choke; switch to 36/64” choke; well head pressure and temperature stabilized;
only light smell of diesel in the effluent, no visual evidence of diesel; Take PVT sample. Close well on POTV for main
build-up (60h).

05/10/04 : Main Build up.

06/10/04 : Main build up.

07/10/04 ; Open well for PLT. Run PLT. Unable to pass in 6section at 4960m; lost signal after first flowing pass.
POOH to surface

08/10/04 : RIH PLT#2 and perform it from 4905 to 4960m. Close well at POTV; Pooh and rig down PLT.
Close well at surface. Pooh test assembly.

09/10/04 : POOHtest assembly.

10/10/04 ; POOH test assembly.

11/10/04 : POOH test assembly to surface and rig down; End of test at 01h30.
BOP tests – RIH with tricone.

12/10/04 : RIH to 4930m. Wash & ream (light reaming) from 4950 to 5093m. Gas increase to 46%, close annular &
circulate through choke. Wash & ream from 5093 to 5150m. Drilling from 5150 to 5151m. Gas increase to 53%, pick
up to 5145m, close annular & circulate through choke. Drilling from 5151 to 5168m.

13/10/04 : Drilling from 5168 to 5172m. Circulate. POOH to surface. Make up BHA with turbine and impregnated bit.
RIH.

14/10/04 : RIH to 4979m (tag). Wash & ream from 4979 to 5136m. Log GR from 5136 to 5172m. Perform Survey.
Turbodrilling from 5172 to 5185m.

15/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5185 to 5223m.

16/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5223 to 5225m. Stall turbine @ 5225m, attempt to back ream, neg. Work stuck bit &
free turbine. Ream & back ream last stand. Turbodrilling from 5225 to 5258m.

17/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5258 to 5277m. Short trip from 5277 to 5160. RIH to bottom. Turbodrilling from 5277 to
5296m.

18/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5296 to 5338m.

19/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5338 to 5382m.

20/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5382 to 5394m. Relog GR from 5374 to 5379m, due to trouble with MWD. Turbodrilling
from 5394 to 5422m.

21/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5422 to 5464m.

22/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5464 to 5472m. Back ream tight spot from 5472 to 5282m. POOH to surface, lay down
bit, turbine & slim pulse. Pick up new turbine (with up sleeve 5”1/2 & lower sleeve 5”15/16). & slim pulse, test same.
Make up new bit DDS Impregnated, SSS82. RIH with BHA to 115m & change out jar.

23/10/04 : RIH to 4881m. Slip & cut drilling line. Service TDS. RIH to 5293m. Wash down from 5293 to 5440m (relog
5317/5324m for GR calibration). Wash & ream from 5440 to 5472m. Turbodrill from 5472 to 5488m.
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 24
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

24/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5488 to 5533m.

25/10/04 : Turbodrilling from 5533 to 5575m.

26/10/04 : Turbodrill from 5575 to 5600m. Circulate hole clean & flow check. POOH from 5600 to 5165m: Back
ream, ream & pump out 5539/5537m, 5506/5504m, 5287/5285m, 5215/5210m. Circulate open hole volume, perform
flow check & pump slug. POOH from 5165 to 4344m.

27/10/04 : POOH from 4344 to 1825m. Can’t drop 2”1/4 rabbit due to mud viscosity. Circulate slug out of string,
rabbit still not able to drop in drill string. POOH to surface. Run WLL 4.1.1 (AIT – EMS – PEX). Attempt to pass
5288m without success. Log section from 5288 to 5120m. POOH WLL in order to perform control trip.

28/10/04: POOH WLL tools. Pick up & make up wiper trip BHA. RIH to 4900m. Change and test wash pipe & service
TDS. RIH from 4900 to 5250m. Wash & ream from 5250 to 5600m – Tight spots: 5285, 5306, 5505m. Hard reaming
from 5511 to 5517m. Very hard reaming from 5537 to 5539m -. Pump 45 bbls of hi-vis pill & circulate hole clean.

29/10/04 : Circulate out hi-vis pill. Hole clean. POOH without circulation & without rotation from 5600 to 5250m. No
overpull. POOH to surface. Pick up electrical logging tools. Run WLL# 4.2.1 (UBI-NGS-GPIT-DSI).

30/10/04 : Continue to run WLL #4.2.1 (UBI-NGS-GPIT-DSI). POOH & lay down. Run WLL #4.2.2 (AIT-EMS-PEX).
POOH & lay down. Pick up, make up & test MDT logging tools (WLL 4.2.3). RIH to 1698m. Rig up and install wire
line equipement. Perform dummy run with wire line to 1650m.

31/10/04 : POOH dummy run. RIH TLC MDT from 1698 to 4866m. Make up XO’s and side entry sub. RIH electric
line with wet connector. RIH TLC MDT from 4866 to 4893m. RIH electric line and make good connection with logging
tools. RIH TLC MDT from 4893 to 4930m. RIH & log with TLC MDT from 4930 to 5340m.

01/11/04 : RIH & log with TLC MDT from 5340 to 5368m. Upper MRMS valve not functioning, no multi sampling
possible; Attempt to set dual packer : internal valve remained open, unable to operate dual packer; POOH & log with
MDT from 5368 to 5024m. POOH TLC MDT to 4879m. POOH electric line & lay down side entry sub. POOH TLC
MDT to surface. Lay down MDT tools. Perform BOP test.

03/11/04 : Perform VSP (149 stations) - Check MDT tool.

04/11/04 : Repair MDT tool - RIH MDT in TLC mode to 4850m - RIH wet connector.

05/11/04 : RIH wet connector - RIH MDT connected to 5346m - Attempts to take sample negative (Problems on flow
control valve: unable to operate flow control module; Trouble shooting with pump-out module: unable to take fluid
sample) - Perform pretest @ 5368m - Attempts to repair pump module negative – POOH.

06/11/04 : L/d MDT - RIH for wiper trip - Circulate (Maximum Total Gas = 33%) - POOH to shoe – Circulate
(Maximum Total Gas = 3.4%) and wait for Schlumberger spare parts.
07/11/04 : Circulate - POOH - Repair MDT - RIH MDT with DP.

08/11/04 : RIH MDT @ 4855m - Circulate to observe normal pressure - P/u Sub entry sub and set wet connector -
RIH to 5348m - Set Dual packer – Sampling.

09/11/04 : Continue sampling @ 5348m - Deflate packer - Set packer @ 5259m - Sampling - Deflate packer
(4000lbs overpull)- Attempts to set packer @ 5074m negative - POOH - R/d MDT.

10/11/04 : Recover MDT samples – End of Drilling Operations on 10 November 2004 at 0h15.

Well suspended by one bridge plug @ 4874m and two cement plugs (4874-4674m and 4946-4846m).

15/11/04 : Rig Demobilization at 12h.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 25
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

2.2. Rig Time Analysis

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 26
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

Fig 2.1: Prognosis versus actual

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 27
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

2.3. Deviation Data

ICS X1 ST1 : PATH FOLLOW UP


Well : ICS-X1 Field : INCAHUASI Rig : H&P 175
Calculation method: Minimum Curvature RT elevation (m) : -1483.10
ORIGIN UTM Vert. Section. IN CASE OF TIE IN
West = 426 822.6 Azimuth = 270.00 V. section ref point : 0.0 TVD ref point : 0.0
North = 7 806 607.4
TMD/ TVD interpolations press button
TVD ss V. SECTION Inclination West North
nput TVD SS 1500.0 (= TVD RT) 2983.1 3045.0 428.23 3.50 426394.40 7806567.93

input TMD 5600.00 5502.24 4019.14 206.64 16.53 426615.99 7806662.54


Caution : TVD calculations from TMD only available until 90° of inclination
DEVIATION DATA CALCULATIONS CROSS CHECK DRILLING
Survey Inclination Hole Course TVD Vertical TVD COORDINATES Dog Leg Build Up Turn CHECK DX DY
Depth Angle Azimuth Length SS Section RT UTM Severity Rate Rate
(m) (deg) (deg) (m) (m) (m) (m) West North (°/30m) (°/30m) (°/30m) DX DY
0.0 0.00 0.00 0.0 -1 483.1 0.00 0.00 426822.63 7806607.43 0.00 0.00
20.7 0.14 191.44 20.7 -1 462.4 0.01 20.70 426822.6 7806607.4 0.20 0.20 277.45 -0.01 -0.02
48.6 0.49 117.50 27.9 -1 434.5 0.09 48.60 426822.7 7806607.3 0.51 0.38 -79.51 0.09 -0.11
76.5 0.64 116.54 27.9 -1 406.6 0.34 76.50 426823.0 7806607.2 0.16 0.16 -1.03 0.34 -0.24
98.0 0.87 116.25 21.5 -1 385.1 0.59 98.00 426823.2 7806607.1 0.32 0.32 -0.40 0.59 -0.36
104.2 0.94 116.17 6.2 -1 378.9 0.68 104.20 426823.3 7806607.0 0.34 0.34 -0.39 0.68 -0.41
133.0 1.36 116.53 28.8 -1 350.1 1.20 132.99 426823.8 7806606.8 0.44 0.44 0.37 1.20 -0.66
160.7 1.40 116.29 27.7 -1 322.4 1.80 160.68 426824.4 7806606.5 0.04 0.04 -0.26 1.80 -0.96
188.5 1.35 118.48 27.8 -1 294.6 2.39 188.47 426825.0 7806606.2 0.08 -0.05 2.36 2.39 -1.27
220.2 1.26 119.56 31.7 -1 262.9 3.02 220.17 426825.6 7806605.8 0.09 -0.09 1.02 3.02 -1.62
249.5 1.23 118.82 29.3 -1 233.6 3.58 249.46 426826.2 7806605.5 0.03 -0.03 -0.76 3.58 -1.93
279.0 1.01 117.87 29.5 -1 204.1 4.08 278.95 426826.7 7806605.2 0.22 -0.22 -0.97 4.08 -2.20
308.4 0.92 117.52 29.4 -1 174.8 4.52 308.35 426827.2 7806605.0 0.09 -0.09 -0.36 4.52 -2.43
337.7 0.74 117.87 29.3 -1 145.5 4.90 337.65 426827.5 7806604.8 0.18 -0.18 0.36 4.90 -2.63
367.1 0.50 126.65 29.4 -1 116.1 5.17 367.04 426827.8 7806604.6 0.26 -0.24 8.96 5.17 -2.79
396.5 0.34 138.94 29.4 -1 086.7 5.33 396.44 426828.0 7806604.5 0.19 -0.16 12.54 5.33 -2.94
425.7 0.29 154.86 29.2 -1 057.5 5.42 425.64 426828.0 7806604.4 0.10 -0.05 16.36 5.42 -3.07
455.2 0.29 194.98 29.5 -1 028.0 5.43 455.14 426828.1 7806604.2 0.20 0.00 40.80 5.43 -3.21
484.5 0.32 214.76 29.3 - 998.7 5.36 484.44 426828.0 7806604.1 0.11 0.03 20.25 5.36 -3.35
513.7 0.42 222.77 29.2 - 969.5 5.24 513.64 426827.9 7806603.94 0.12 0.10 8.23 5.24 -3.49
543.2 0.54 230.47 29.5 - 940.0 5.06 543.14 426827.7 7806603.77 0.14 0.12 7.83 5.06 -3.66
572.5 0.75 249.75 29.3 - 910.7 4.78 572.44 426827.4 7806603.6 0.31 0.22 19.74 4.78 -3.82
601.9 0.92 255.26 29.4 - 881.3 4.37 601.84 426827.0 7806603.5 0.19 0.17 5.62 4.37 -3.94
631.2 1.02 257.52 29.3 - 852.0 3.89 631.13 426826.5 7806603.4 0.11 0.10 2.31 3.89 -4.06
660.4 1.42 263.98 29.2 - 822.8 3.27 660.32 426825.9 7806603.3 0.43 0.41 6.64 3.27 -4.15
689.7 1.89 265.70 29.3 - 793.5 2.43 689.61 426825.1 7806603.2 0.48 0.48 1.76 2.43 -4.23
719.2 2.11 265.03 29.5 - 764.0 1.40 719.09 426824.0 7806603.1 0.22 0.22 -0.68 1.40 -4.31
748.5 2.26 265.98 29.3 - 734.7 0.29 748.37 426822.9 7806603.0 0.16 0.15 0.97 0.29 -4.40
778.0 2.40 267.16 29.5 - 705.3 0.91 777.85 426821.7 7806603.0 0.15 0.14 1.20 -0.91 -4.47
807.3 2.91 269.30 29.3 - 676.0 2.26 807.12 426820.4 7806602.9 0.53 0.52 2.19 -2.26 -4.51
836.7 3.09 269.29 29.4 - 646.6 3.80 836.48 426818.8 7806602.9 0.18 0.18 -0.01 -3.80 -4.53
866.2 3.19 268.43 29.5 - 617.2 5.42 865.93 426817.2 7806602.9 0.11 0.10 -0.87 -5.42 -4.56
895.5 3.30 268.54 29.3 - 587.9 7.08 895.19 426815.6 7806602.8 0.11 0.11 0.11 -7.08 -4.60
924.9 3.25 265.43 29.4 - 558.6 8.75 924.54 426813.9 7806602.7 0.19 -0.05 -3.17 -8.75 -4.69
954.2 3.27 262.56 29.3 - 529.3 10.41 953.79 426812.2 7806602.6 0.17 0.02 -2.94 -10.41 -4.87
983.6 3.38 261.39 29.4 - 500.0 12.10 983.14 426810.5 7806602.3 0.13 0.11 -1.19 -12.10 -5.10
1013.1 3.45 260.40 29.5 - 470.5 13.83 1012.59 426808.8 7806602.0 0.09 0.07 -1.01 -13.83 -5.38
1042.5 3.56 260.20 29.4 - 441.2 15.60 1041.93 426807.0 7806601.7 0.11 0.11 -0.20 -15.60 -5.69
1071.8 3.66 260.64 29.3 - 411.9 17.42 1071.17 426805.2 7806601.4 0.11 0.10 0.45 -17.42 -5.99
1101.1 3.90 259.42 29.3 - 382.7 19.33 1100.41 426803.3 7806601.1 0.26 0.25 -1.25 -19.33 -6.33
1130.5 4.03 260.51 29.4 - 353.4 21.33 1129.74 426801.3 7806600.7 0.15 0.13 1.11 -21.33 -6.68
1159.9 4.17 259.51 29.4 - 324.0 23.40 1159.07 426799.2 7806600.4 0.16 0.14 -1.02 -23.40 -7.05
1189.2 3.96 259.91 29.3 - 294.8 25.44 1188.29 426797.2 7806600.0 0.22 -0.22 0.41 -25.44 -7.42
1218.7 3.64 257.67 29.5 - 265.4 27.36 1217.73 426795.3 7806599.6 0.36 -0.33 -2.28 -27.36 -7.80
1248.1 3.42 255.17 29.4 - 236.0 29.12 1247.07 426793.5 7806599.2 0.27 -0.22 -2.55 -29.12 -8.22
1277.6 3.39 251.48 29.5 - 206.6 30.80 1276.52 426791.8 7806598.7 0.22 -0.03 -3.75 -30.80 -8.72
1307.1 3.80 244.90 29.5 - 177.1 32.51 1305.96 426790.1 7806598.0 0.59 0.42 -6.69 -32.51 -9.41
1336.3 4.09 242.22 29.2 - 148.0 34.31 1335.09 426788.3 7806597.1 0.35 0.30 -2.75 -34.31 -10.31
1365.5 4.22 240.18 29.2 - 118.9 36.16 1364.22 426786.5 7806596.1 0.20 0.13 -2.10 -36.16 -11.33
1395.0 4.37 239.27 29.5 - 89.5 38.07 1393.63 426784.6 7806595.0 0.17 0.15 -0.93 -38.07 -12.44
1424.4 4.62 238.67 29.4 - 60.2 40.04 1422.94 426782.6 7806593.8 0.26 0.26 -0.61 -40.04 -13.63
1453.6 5.20 239.42 29.2 - 31.1 42.18 1452.03 426780.4 7806592.5 0.60 0.60 0.77 -42.18 -14.92
1483.0 5.81 241.10 29.4 - 1.8 44.63 1481.30 426778.0 7806591.1 0.64 0.62 1.71 -44.63 -16.31
1512.3 6.72 249.31 29.3 27.3 47.54 1510.42 426775.1 7806589.8 1.31 0.93 8.41 -47.54 -17.63
1541.5 7.58 256.14 29.2 56.3 51.00 1539.40 426771.6 7806588.7 1.24 0.88 7.02 -51.00 -18.70
1570.7 7.81 257.19 29.2 85.2 54.81 1568.33 426767.8 7806587.8 0.28 0.24 1.08 -54.81 -19.60
1600.0 7.86 257.35 29.3 114.3 58.71 1597.36 426763.9 7806586.9 0.06 0.05 0.16 -58.71 -20.48
1629.3 8.58 258.79 29.3 143.3 62.80 1626.36 426759.8 7806586.1 0.77 0.74 1.47 -62.80 -21.34
1658.5 9.71 261.77 29.2 172.1 67.38 1655.19 426755.3 7806585.3 1.26 1.16 3.06 -67.38 -22.12
1687.9 10.24 262.07 29.4 201.0 72.42 1684.14 426750.2 7806584.6 0.54 0.54 0.31 -72.42 -22.84
1717.1 9.84 263.07 29.2 229.8 77.47 1712.90 426745.2 7806583.9 0.45 -0.41 1.03 -77.47 -23.50
1746.3 9.98 264.74 29.2 258.6 82.46 1741.66 426740.2 7806583.4 0.33 0.14 1.72 -82.46 -24.03
1775.6 10.11 264.32 29.3 287.4 87.55 1770.51 426735.1 7806582.9 0.15 0.13 -0.43 -87.55 -24.52
1805.0 10.28 265.10 29.4 316.3 92.73 1799.45 426729.9 7806582.4 0.22 0.17 0.80 -92.73 -25.00
1834.2 10.55 266.22 29.2 345.1 98.00 1828.17 426724.6 7806582.0 0.35 0.28 1.15 -98.00 -25.39
1863.6 11.30 265.28 29.4 373.9 103.55 1857.03 426719.1 7806581.6 0.79 0.77 -0.96 -103.55 -25.81
1892.9 12.00 265.27 29.3 402.6 109.45 1885.73 426713.2 7806581.1 0.72 0.72 -0.01 -109.45 -26.30
1922.3 12.55 265.41 29.4 431.4 115.68 1914.46 426707.0 7806580.6 0.56 0.56 0.14 -115.68 -26.80
1951.7 13.59 265.15 29.4 460.0 122.30 1943.10 426700.3 7806580.1 1.06 1.06 -0.27 -122.30 -27.35
1981.0 14.09 266.42 29.3 488.4 129.29 1971.54 426693.3 7806579.6 0.60 0.51 1.30 -129.29 -27.86
2010.5 14.76 266.48 29.5 517.0 136.63 2000.11 426686.0 7806579.1 0.68 0.68 0.06 -136.63 -28.32

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 28
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
DEVIATION DATA CALCULATIONS CROSS CHECK DRILLING
Survey Inclination Hole Course TVD Vertical TVD COORDINATES Dog Leg Build Up Turn CHECK DX DY
Depth Angle Azimuth Length SS Section RT UTM Severity Rate Rate
(m) (deg) (deg) (m) (m) (m) (m) West North (°/30m) (°/30m) (°/30m) DX DY
2039.8 15.78 266.95 29.3 545.3 144.33 2028.38 426678.3 7806578.7 1.05 1.04 0.48 -144.33 -28.76
2069.2 16.77 267.72 29.4 573.5 152.56 2056.60 426670.1 7806578.3 1.03 1.01 0.79 -152.56 -29.14
2098.6 17.81 267.74 29.4 601.6 161.29 2084.67 426661.3 7806577.9 1.06 1.06 0.02 -161.29 -29.49
2127.9 18.69 268.58 29.3 629.4 170.46 2112.50 426652.2 7806577.6 0.94 0.90 0.86 -170.46 -29.78
2157.2 19.65 269.57 29.3 657.1 180.08 2140.17 426642.5 7806577.5 1.04 0.98 1.01 -180.08 -29.93
2186.5 20.88 269.84 29.3 684.6 190.23 2167.66 426632.4 7806577.4 1.26 1.26 0.28 -190.23 -29.99
2215.8 22.20 270.43 29.3 711.8 200.99 2194.91 426621.6 7806577.5 1.37 1.35 0.60 -200.99 -29.96
2245.1 23.38 270.50 29.3 738.8 212.34 2221.92 426610.3 7806577.6 1.21 1.21 0.07 -212.34 -29.87
2274.4 24.09 270.69 29.3 765.6 224.13 2248.75 426598.5 7806577.7 0.73 0.73 0.19 -224.13 -29.74
2303.8 22.98 271.93 29.4 792.6 235.87 2275.70 426586.8 7806578.0 1.24 -1.13 1.27 -235.87 -29.48
2333.2 23.68 273.43 29.4 819.6 247.50 2302.70 426575.1 7806578.5 0.94 0.71 1.53 -247.50 -28.93
2362.5 22.78 275.90 29.3 846.5 259.01 2329.62 426563.6 7806579.4 1.36 -0.92 2.53 -259.01 -28.00
2391.9 22.94 275.39 29.4 873.6 270.38 2356.71 426552.3 7806580.6 0.26 0.16 -0.52 -270.38 -26.87
2410.0 23.07 268.00 18.1 890.3 277.44 2373.38 426545.2 7806580.8 4.79 0.22 -12.25 -277.44 -26.67
2424.0 23.51 268.00 14.0 903.1 282.97 2386.24 426539.7 7806580.6 0.94 0.94 0.00 -282.97 -26.86
2426.1 23.34 272.44 2.1 905.1 283.80 2388.16 426538.8 7806580.6 25.33 -2.43 63.43 -283.80 -26.86
2455.5 23.62 274.82 29.4 932.0 295.49 2415.13 426527.1 7806581.3 1.01 0.29 2.43 -295.49 -26.11
2484.7 24.68 274.61 29.2 958.7 307.40 2441.77 426515.2 7806582.3 1.09 1.09 -0.22 -307.40 -25.13
2514.1 25.31 274.17 29.4 985.3 319.78 2468.42 426502.8 7806583.2 0.67 0.64 -0.45 -319.78 -24.18
2543.5 24.89 273.48 29.4 1 011.9 332.23 2495.04 426490.4 7806584.1 0.52 -0.43 -0.70 -332.23 -23.35
2573.0 25.01 273.51 29.5 1 038.7 344.65 2521.79 426478.0 7806584.8 0.12 0.12 0.03 -344.65 -22.59
2602.2 23.82 273.38 29.2 1 065.3 356.69 2548.38 426465.9 7806585.6 1.22 -1.22 -0.13 -356.69 -21.86
2631.6 20.50 271.51 29.4 1 092.5 367.77 2575.60 426454.9 7806586.1 3.46 -3.39 -1.91 -367.77 -21.38
2661.1 18.02 268.30 29.5 1 120.4 377.50 2603.45 426445.1 7806586.1 2.74 -2.52 -3.26 -377.50 -21.38
2690.5 17.15 266.60 29.4 1 148.4 386.37 2631.48 426436.3 7806585.7 1.03 -0.89 -1.73 -386.37 -21.77
2719.9 15.72 265.60 29.4 1 176.6 394.67 2659.67 426428.0 7806585.1 1.49 -1.46 -1.02 -394.67 -22.33
2749.2 14.06 264.42 29.3 1 204.9 402.17 2687.99 426420.5 7806584.4 1.73 -1.70 -1.21 -402.17 -22.98
2778.9 12.35 263.28 29.7 1 233.8 408.91 2716.90 426413.7 7806583.7 1.75 -1.73 -1.15 -408.91 -23.71
2808.2 11.84 263.15 29.3 1 262.5 415.01 2745.55 426407.6 7806583.0 0.52 -0.52 -0.13 -415.01 -24.43
2837.5 8.77 261.15 29.3 1 291.3 420.20 2774.38 426402.4 7806582.3 3.16 -3.14 -2.05 -420.20 -25.13
2867.0 7.94 262.76 29.5 1 320.5 424.45 2803.56 426398.2 7806581.7 0.88 -0.84 1.64 -424.45 -25.74
2896.3 6.82 263.65 29.3 1 349.5 428.18 2832.62 426394.4 7806581.2 1.15 -1.15 0.91 -428.18 -26.18
2925.7 5.61 260.01 29.4 1 378.7 431.33 2861.85 426391.3 7806580.8 1.30 -1.23 -3.71 -431.33 -26.63
2954.9 4.48 259.26 29.2 1 407.8 433.86 2890.93 426388.8 7806580.3 1.16 -1.16 -0.77 -433.86 -27.09
2984.2 3.49 259.71 29.3 1 437.1 435.86 2920.16 426386.8 7806580.0 1.01 -1.01 0.46 -435.86 -27.46
3013.6 2.23 254.23 29.4 1 466.4 437.29 2949.53 426385.3 7806579.7 1.31 -1.29 -5.59 -437.29 -27.77
3042.9 2.39 252.69 29.3 1 495.7 438.42 2978.80 426384.2 7806579.3 0.18 0.16 -1.58 -438.42 -28.11
3072.4 3.34 255.86 29.5 1 525.2 439.84 3008.26 426382.8 7806578.9 0.98 0.97 3.22 -439.84 -28.50
3101.8 3.52 258.55 29.4 1 554.5 441.56 3037.61 426381.1 7806578.5 0.25 0.18 2.74 -441.56 -28.89
3131.1 3.33 258.67 29.3 1 583.8 443.27 3066.86 426379.4 7806578.2 0.19 -0.19 0.12 -443.27 -29.24
3160.5 2.71 251.84 29.4 1 613.1 444.77 3096.22 426377.9 7806577.8 0.73 -0.63 -6.97 -444.77 -29.62
3190.0 0.92 248.40 29.5 1 642.6 445.66 3125.70 426377.0 7806577.5 1.82 -1.82 -3.50 -445.66 -29.93
3219.3 0.21 230.49 29.3 1 671.9 445.92 3155.00 426376.7 7806577.4 0.74 -0.73 -18.34 -445.92 -30.05
3248.7 0.09 29.01 29.4 1 701.3 445.95 3184.40 426376.7 7806577.4 0.30 -0.12 -205.59 -445.95 -30.06
3277.9 0.14 50.30 29.2 1 730.5 445.91 3213.60 426376.7 7806577.4 0.07 0.05 21.87 -445.91 -30.02
3307.4 0.21 331.06 29.5 1 760.0 445.91 3243.10 426376.7 7806577.5 0.23 0.07 285.52 -445.91 -29.95
3336.7 0.25 336.50 29.3 1 789.3 445.96 3272.40 426376.7 7806577.6 0.05 0.04 5.57 -445.96 -29.84
3366.1 0.47 278.95 29.4 1 818.7 446.10 3301.80 426376.5 7806577.7 0.40 0.22 -58.72 -446.10 -29.77
3395.3 0.61 310.53 29.2 1 847.9 446.34 3331.00 426376.3 7806577.8 0.33 0.14 32.45 -446.34 -29.65
3424.8 0.99 285.99 29.5 1 877.4 446.70 3360.50 426375.9 7806578.0 0.51 0.39 -24.96 -446.70 -29.47
3454.1 1.22 272.05 29.3 1 906.7 447.26 3389.79 426375.4 7806578.0 0.36 0.24 -14.27 -447.26 -29.39
3483.4 1.42 275.03 29.3 1 936.0 447.93 3419.08 426374.7 7806578.1 0.22 0.20 3.05 -447.93 -29.35
3512.7 1.19 272.04 29.3 1 965.3 448.60 3448.38 426374.0 7806578.1 0.25 -0.24 -3.06 -448.60 -29.31
3541.8 0.45 255.78 29.1 1 994.4 449.01 3477.47 426373.6 7806578.1 0.79 -0.76 -16.76 -449.01 -29.32
3571.0 0.10 243.42 29.2 2 023.6 449.14 3506.67 426373.5 7806578.1 0.36 -0.36 -12.70 -449.14 -29.36
3600.3 0.06 157.16 29.3 2 052.9 449.16 3535.97 426373.5 7806578.0 0.12 -0.04 -88.32 -449.16 -29.39
3629.6 0.06 178.19 29.3 2 082.2 449.15 3565.27 426373.5 7806578.0 0.02 0.00 21.53 -449.15 -29.42
3658.8 0.03 327.57 29.2 2 111.4 449.16 3594.47 426373.5 7806578.0 0.09 -0.03 153.47 -449.16 -29.43
3688.1 0.03 256.59 29.3 2 140.7 449.17 3623.77 426373.5 7806578.0 0.04 0.00 -72.68 -449.17 -29.42
3717.4 0.05 280.72 29.3 2 170.0 449.19 3653.07 426373.4 7806578.0 0.03 0.02 24.71 -449.19 -29.42
3745.7 0.06 253.27 28.3 2 198.3 449.22 3681.37 426373.4 7806578.0 0.03 0.01 -29.10 -449.22 -29.42
3775.9 0.06 259.14 30.2 2 228.5 449.25 3711.57 426373.4 7806578.0 0.01 0.00 5.83 -449.25 -29.43
3805.2 0.11 247.58 29.3 2 257.8 449.29 3740.87 426373.3 7806578.0 0.05 0.05 -11.84 -449.29 -29.45
3834.4 0.06 331.36 29.2 2 287.0 449.32 3770.07 426373.3 7806578.0 0.12 -0.05 86.08 -449.32 -29.44
3863.6 0.16 286.50 29.2 2 316.2 449.37 3799.27 426373.3 7806578.0 0.13 0.10 -46.09 -449.37 -29.42
3893.0 0.21 213.58 29.4 2 345.6 449.44 3828.67 426373.2 7806578.0 0.23 0.05 -74.41 -449.44 -29.45
3922.2 0.17 177.71 29.2 2 374.8 449.46 3857.87 426373.2 7806577.9 0.13 -0.04 -36.85 -449.46 -29.54
3951.6 0.16 215.39 29.4 2 404.2 449.49 3887.27 426373.1 7806577.8 0.11 -0.01 38.45 -449.49 -29.62
3981.0 0.28 225.35 29.4 2 433.6 449.56 3916.67 426373.1 7806577.7 0.13 0.12 10.16 -449.56 -29.70
4010.5 0.24 89.52 29.5 2 463.1 449.55 3946.17 426373.1 7806577.7 0.49 -0.04 -138.13 -449.55 -29.75
4039.8 0.11 17.20 29.3 2 492.4 449.48 3975.47 426373.1 7806577.7 0.24 -0.13 -74.05 -449.48 -29.72
4069.1 0.09 81.07 29.3 2 521.7 449.45 4004.77 426373.2 7806577.7 0.11 -0.02 65.40 -449.45 -29.69
4098.5 0.24 97.28 29.4 2 551.1 449.37 4034.17 426373.3 7806577.7 0.16 0.15 16.54 -449.37 -29.70
4127.9 0.76 109.66 29.4 2 580.5 449.12 4063.57 426373.5 7806577.7 0.54 0.53 12.63 -449.12 -29.77
4157.4 1.08 101.25 29.5 2 610.0 448.66 4093.07 426374.0 7806577.5 0.35 0.33 -8.55 -448.66 -29.89
4186.7 0.26 49.87 29.3 2 639.3 448.34 4122.36 426374.3 7806577.5 0.96 -0.84 -52.61 -448.34 -29.90
4215.9 0.39 244.43 29.2 2 668.5 448.38 4151.56 426374.2 7806577.5 0.66 0.13 199.89 -448.38 -29.90
4245.4 0.33 272.41 29.5 2 698.0 448.56 4181.06 426374.1 7806577.5 0.19 -0.06 28.45 -448.56 -29.94
4255.2 0.18 272.73 9.8 2 707.8 448.60 4190.86 426374.0 7806577.5 0.46 -0.46 0.98 -448.60 -29.94
4284.6 0.28 290.48 29.4 2 737.2 448.71 4220.26 426373.9 7806577.5 0.12 0.10 18.11 -448.71 -29.91
4313.0 0.76 60.92 28.4 2 765.6 448.61 4248.66 426374.0 7806577.6 1.02 0.51 -242.49 -448.61 -29.80
4322.2 2.32 79.08 9.2 2 774.8 448.38 4257.89 426374.3 7806577.7 5.25 5.07 59.02 -448.38 -29.73
4332.1 3.36 80.69 9.9 2 784.6 447.90 4267.73 426374.7 7806577.8 3.18 3.17 4.90 -447.90 -29.65
4341.9 3.52 76.10 9.8 2 794.4 447.32 4277.50 426375.3 7806577.9 0.98 0.49 -14.07 -447.32 -29.53
4347.6 3.82 77.86 5.7 2 800.1 446.97 4283.18 426375.7 7806578.0 1.69 1.58 9.28 -446.97 -29.45
4357.8 3.66 77.84 10.2 2 810.3 446.31 4293.38 426376.3 7806578.1 0.47 -0.47 -0.06 -446.31 -29.31
4367.7 3.85 77.28 9.9 2 820.2 445.68 4303.26 426376.9 7806578.3 0.59 0.58 -1.70 -445.68 -29.17
4377.5 4.47 79.15 9.8 2 829.9 444.99 4313.05 426377.6 7806578.4 1.94 1.90 5.72 -444.99 -29.02
4387.0 5.16 79.16 9.4 2 839.4 444.21 4322.46 426378.4 7806578.6 2.19 2.19 0.03 -444.21 -28.87
4397.1 5.80 79.58 10.2 2 849.5 443.25 4332.59 426379.4 7806578.7 1.89 1.89 1.24 -443.25 -28.69
4406.9 6.42 79.68 9.8 2 859.2 442.23 4342.28 426380.4 7806578.9 1.91 1.91 0.31 -442.23 -28.51
4416.8 7.18 74.76 9.9 2 869.0 441.09 4352.10 426381.5 7806579.2 2.90 2.31 -14.92 -441.09 -28.24
4426.5 7.83 72.94 9.8 2 878.7 439.87 4361.78 426382.8 7806579.5 2.13 2.00 -5.59 -439.87 -27.89
4436.3 8.31 74.48 9.7 2 888.3 438.55 4371.42 426384.1 7806579.9 1.62 1.48 4.74 -438.55 -27.51

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 29
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
DEVIATION DATA CALCULATIONS CROSS CHECK DRILLING
Survey Inclination Hole Course TVD Vertical TVD COORDINATES Dog Leg Build Up Turn CHECK DX DY
Depth Angle Azimuth Length SS Section RT UTM Severity Rate Rate
(m) (deg) (deg) (m) (m) (m) (m) West North (°/30m) (°/30m) (°/30m) DX DY
4446.8 9.01 73.86 10.5 2 898.7 437.03 4381.82 426385.60 7806580.36 2.01 2.00 -1.77 -437.03 -27.07
4453.0 8.93 73.64 6.3 2 904.9 436.09 4388.01 426386.54 7806580.63 0.42 -0.38 -1.05 -436.09 -26.80
4462.8 9.13 72.66 9.8 2 914.5 434.63 4397.64 426388.00 7806581.07 0.78 0.61 -3.01 -434.63 -26.36
4472.7 9.31 69.37 9.9 2 924.3 433.13 4407.40 426389.50 7806581.59 1.69 0.55 -9.99 -433.13 -25.84
4482.6 9.57 70.78 9.9 2 934.1 431.60 4417.20 426391.03 7806582.14 1.05 0.78 4.26 -431.60 -25.29
4492.3 10.17 72.11 9.7 2 943.6 430.03 4426.72 426392.60 7806582.67 1.99 1.86 4.13 -430.03 -24.76
4502.0 10.42 76.26 9.7 2 953.2 428.36 4436.26 426394.27 7806583.14 2.42 0.77 12.84 -428.36 -24.29
4511.7 10.78 77.94 9.7 2 962.7 426.62 4445.79 426396.01 7806583.54 1.47 1.11 5.20 -426.62 -23.89
4521.6 10.60 82.63 9.9 2 972.4 424.82 4455.52 426397.81 7806583.85 2.69 -0.55 14.21 -424.82 -23.58
4531.3 10.59 84.16 9.8 2 982.0 423.03 4465.10 426399.60 7806584.06 0.87 -0.03 4.71 -423.03 -23.37
4541.1 10.32 85.25 9.8 2 991.6 421.27 4474.70 426401.36 7806584.22 1.03 -0.83 3.35 -421.27 -23.21
4551.0 9.55 87.50 9.9 3 001.4 419.57 4484.46 426403.06 7806584.33 2.61 -2.33 6.81 -419.57 -23.10
4560.4 9.33 90.50 9.4 3 010.7 418.02 4493.77 426404.61 7806584.36 1.71 -0.70 9.53 -418.02 -23.07
4570.6 8.79 90.58 10.2 3 020.7 416.41 4503.82 426406.22 7806584.34 1.59 -1.59 0.24 -416.41 -23.09
4580.1 8.39 89.46 9.5 3 030.1 415.00 4513.19 426407.63 7806584.34 1.37 -1.27 -3.55 -415.00 -23.09
4590.0 8.74 89.07 9.9 3 039.9 413.53 4522.98 426409.10 7806584.36 1.08 1.06 -1.18 -413.53 -23.07
4599.9 9.01 88.20 9.9 3 049.6 412.00 4532.73 426410.63 7806584.40 0.92 0.82 -2.64 -412.00 -23.03
4609.6 9.17 89.75 9.8 3 059.3 410.46 4542.39 426412.17 7806584.42 0.90 0.49 4.75 -410.46 -23.01
4621.2 9.71 89.27 11.5 3 070.7 408.57 4553.76 426414.06 7806584.44 1.42 1.41 -1.25 -408.57 -22.99
4628.7 9.82 90.14 7.6 3 078.1 407.29 4561.20 426415.34 7806584.45 0.73 0.44 3.46 -407.29 -22.98
4640.5 10.78 90.58 11.8 3 089.7 405.18 4572.82 426417.45 7806584.43 2.45 2.44 1.12 -405.18 -23.00
4650.3 11.55 91.39 9.8 3 099.3 403.28 4582.42 426419.35 7806584.40 2.41 2.36 2.48 -403.28 -23.03
4658.9 12.09 92.35 8.6 3 107.7 401.52 4590.82 426421.11 7806584.34 2.01 1.89 3.35 -401.52 -23.09
4668.0 11.75 90.68 9.1 3 116.6 399.65 4599.71 426422.98 7806584.29 1.60 -1.12 -5.52 -399.65 -23.14
4677.7 10.83 89.43 9.8 3 126.2 397.74 4609.28 426424.89 7806584.29 2.93 -2.83 -3.84 -397.74 -23.14
4687.5 9.46 86.91 9.7 3 135.8 396.03 4618.86 426426.60 7806584.34 4.44 -4.22 -7.77 -396.03 -23.09
4697.6 7.70 84.25 10.1 3 145.8 394.52 4628.88 426428.11 7806584.45 5.34 -5.21 -7.87 -394.52 -22.98
4706.8 6.59 81.05 9.2 3 154.9 393.38 4638.03 426429.25 7806584.60 3.84 -3.61 -10.41 -393.38 -22.83
4716.9 5.95 78.43 10.0 3 164.9 392.30 4648.01 426430.33 7806584.79 2.09 -1.91 -7.83 -392.30 -22.64
4726.3 4.90 73.78 9.4 3 174.3 391.44 4657.40 426431.19 7806585.00 3.62 -3.34 -14.79 -391.44 -22.43
4736.5 4.72 72.90 10.2 3 184.5 390.62 4667.57 426432.01 7806585.25 0.57 -0.53 -2.59 -390.62 -22.18
4745.9 4.82 75.06 9.4 3 193.8 389.87 4676.92 426432.76 7806585.46 0.66 0.32 6.91 -389.87 -21.97
4755.8 3.90 68.68 9.9 3 203.7 389.15 4686.79 426433.48 7806585.69 3.15 -2.79 -19.33 -389.15 -21.74
4765.9 3.12 55.19 10.2 3 213.8 388.60 4696.92 426434.03 7806585.98 3.34 -2.31 -39.87 -388.60 -21.45
4775.1 2.35 34.76 9.2 3 223.0 388.29 4706.10 426434.34 7806586.27 4.02 -2.51 -66.69 -388.29 -21.16
4778.1 2.44 25.93 3.0 3 226.0 388.23 4709.10 426434.40 7806586.38 3.79 0.90 -88.30 -388.23 -21.05
4784.9 2.87 7.71 6.8 3 232.8 388.14 4715.91 426434.49 7806586.68 4.14 1.89 -80.15 -388.14 -20.75
4791.0 3.49 355.98 6.1 3 238.9 388.13 4721.99 426434.50 7806587.02 4.41 3.05 1715.62 -388.13 -20.41
4795.5 3.71 354.29 4.4 3 243.3 388.16 4726.43 426434.47 7806587.30 1.65 1.48 -11.39 -388.16 -20.13
4800.3 4.13 354.40 4.8 3 248.1 388.19 4731.24 426434.44 7806587.62 2.61 2.61 0.68 -388.19 -19.81
4804.9 4.50 355.96 4.6 3 252.7 388.22 4735.81 426434.41 7806587.97 2.54 2.42 10.22 -388.22 -19.46
4816.9 5.24 5.22 12.0 3 264.7 388.20 4747.76 426434.43 7806588.98 2.70 1.85 -877.58 -388.20 -18.45
4825.8 5.67 18.86 8.9 3 273.6 388.02 4756.66 426434.61 7806589.81 4.57 1.44 45.77 -388.02 -17.62
4834.6 6.01 31.13 8.8 3 282.3 387.64 4765.38 426434.99 7806590.61 4.42 1.16 41.97 -387.64 -16.82
4843.8 6.59 44.92 9.2 3 291.4 387.02 4774.54 426435.61 7806591.40 5.26 1.89 44.92 -387.02 -16.03
4853.6 6.67 49.45 9.8 3 301.1 386.19 4784.24 426436.44 7806592.16 1.62 0.25 13.91 -386.19 -15.27
4862.9 6.50 54.98 9.4 3 310.5 385.35 4793.56 426437.28 7806592.82 2.10 -0.54 17.69 -385.35 -14.61
4873.3 6.78 64.47 10.3 3 320.7 384.32 4803.83 426438.31 7806593.42 3.28 0.81 27.53 -384.32 -14.01
4883.1 6.85 74.61 9.8 3 330.5 383.23 4813.55 426439.40 7806593.82 3.69 0.21 31.07 -383.23 -13.61
4892.6 8.35 82.22 9.5 3 339.9 382.00 4822.98 426440.63 7806594.07 5.69 4.73 24.01 -382.00 -13.36
4903.1 9.71 88.34 10.6 3 350.3 380.35 4833.40 426442.28 7806594.20 4.73 3.87 17.40 -380.35 -13.23
4912.1 10.02 90.77 9.0 3 359.1 378.81 4842.24 426443.82 7806594.21 1.73 1.04 8.12 -378.81 -13.22
4920.5 10.09 89.62 8.4 3 367.4 377.34 4850.54 426445.29 7806594.20 0.76 0.25 -4.10 -377.34 -13.23
4929.8 10.34 89.29 9.3 3 376.6 375.69 4859.69 426446.94 7806594.22 0.83 0.81 -1.06 -375.69 -13.21
4939.5 10.49 88.58 9.7 3 386.1 373.95 4869.19 426448.68 7806594.25 0.61 0.47 -2.20 -373.95 -13.18
4957.3 11.32 89.63 17.8 3 403.5 370.59 4886.63 426452.04 7806594.30 1.44 1.40 1.77 -370.59 -13.13
4966.6 11.90 87.55 9.3 3 412.6 368.72 4895.74 426453.91 7806594.35 2.31 1.87 -6.71 -368.72 -13.08
4975.9 12.39 84.10 9.4 3 421.8 366.75 4904.90 426455.88 7806594.49 2.80 1.57 -11.05 -366.75 -12.94
4984.9 13.66 82.53 8.9 3 430.5 364.75 4913.61 426457.88 7806594.73 4.42 4.26 -5.27 -364.75 -12.70
4992.0 14.27 82.20 7.1 3 437.4 363.04 4920.54 426459.59 7806594.96 2.58 2.56 -1.39 -363.04 -12.47
4996.0 14.31 81.89 4.0 3 441.3 362.06 4924.42 426460.57 7806595.10 0.65 0.30 -2.32 -362.06 -12.33
5006.0 14.09 84.37 10.0 3 451.0 359.62 4934.15 426463.01 7806595.39 1.93 -0.66 7.42 -359.62 -12.04
5015.9 14.12 86.88 9.9 3 460.6 357.23 4943.71 426465.40 7806595.57 1.86 0.09 7.64 -357.23 -11.86
5025.5 14.37 85.57 9.6 3 469.9 354.87 4953.01 426467.76 7806595.73 1.27 0.78 -4.09 -354.87 -11.70
5044.8 15.25 83.88 19.3 3 488.6 349.95 4971.69 426472.68 7806596.19 1.52 1.37 -2.62 -349.95 -11.24
5064.3 16.17 82.31 19.5 3 507.4 344.71 4990.48 426477.92 7806596.82 1.56 1.41 -2.41 -344.71 -10.61
5084.2 16.46 80.12 19.9 3 526.4 339.19 5009.54 426483.44 7806597.68 1.03 0.44 -3.31 -339.19 -9.75
5104.0 17.16 78.54 19.8 3 545.4 333.57 5028.50 426489.06 7806598.74 1.27 1.06 -2.39 -333.57 -8.69
5130.2 18.54 78.55 26.2 3 570.3 325.71 5053.41 426496.92 7806600.33 1.58 1.58 0.01 -325.71 -7.10
5151.2 19.85 77.53 21.1 3 590.2 318.93 5073.30 426503.70 7806601.77 1.93 1.87 -1.45 -318.93 -5.66
5170.7 20.32 77.34 19.4 3 608.4 312.42 5091.53 426510.21 7806603.22 0.73 0.73 -0.29 -312.42 -4.21
5191.0 20.19 75.32 20.4 3 627.5 305.58 5110.64 426517.05 7806604.88 1.05 -0.19 -2.98 -305.58 -2.55
5211.1 19.95 74.74 20.1 3 646.4 298.93 5129.48 426523.70 7806606.66 0.47 -0.36 -0.87 -298.93 -0.77
5229.8 20.23 73.75 18.7 3 664.0 292.74 5147.06 426529.89 7806608.41 0.71 0.45 -1.59 -292.74 0.98
5249.1 20.13 72.00 19.3 3 682.1 286.36 5165.21 426536.27 7806610.37 0.95 -0.16 -2.71 -286.36 2.94
5269.6 19.41 70.33 20.5 3 701.4 279.81 5184.47 426542.82 7806612.61 1.34 -1.06 -2.45 -279.81 5.18
5289.5 19.21 69.24 19.9 3 720.2 273.62 5203.29 426549.01 7806614.88 0.62 -0.30 -1.64 -273.62 7.45
5309.6 18.60 67.49 20.0 3 739.1 267.59 5222.23 426555.04 7806617.27 1.25 -0.91 -2.62 -267.59 9.84
5329.7 18.20 65.89 20.1 3 758.2 261.76 5241.32 426560.87 7806619.78 0.96 -0.60 -2.39 -261.76 12.35
5349.3 17.36 62.88 19.6 3 776.9 256.37 5259.97 426566.26 7806622.37 1.91 -1.29 -4.61 -256.37 14.94
5369.4 16.88 61.98 20.2 3 796.1 251.11 5279.25 426571.52 7806625.11 0.82 -0.71 -1.34 -251.11 17.68
5389.0 15.84 59.61 19.5 3 814.9 246.30 5298.00 426576.33 7806627.80 1.90 -1.60 -3.64 -246.30 20.37
5408.7 15.14 55.94 19.7 3 833.9 241.85 5316.97 426580.78 7806630.60 1.84 -1.07 -5.59 -241.85 23.17
5428.3 14.36 53.55 19.7 3 852.9 237.76 5336.00 426584.87 7806633.48 1.51 -1.19 -3.64 -237.76 26.05
5448.8 13.55 50.61 20.5 3 872.8 233.86 5355.89 426588.77 7806636.52 1.58 -1.19 -4.30 -233.86 29.09
5468.6 12.77 49.13 19.7 3 892.0 230.43 5375.10 426592.20 7806639.41 1.29 -1.19 -2.25 -230.43 31.98
5488.5 13.25 45.57 20.0 3 911.4 227.12 5394.55 426595.51 7806642.46 1.40 0.72 -5.35 -227.12 35.03
5511.3 13.71 45.75 22.8 3 933.6 223.33 5416.69 426599.30 7806646.17 0.61 0.61 0.24 -223.33 38.74
5529.5 14.31 46.19 18.2 3 951.3 220.16 5434.37 426602.47 7806649.23 1.00 0.99 0.72 -220.16 41.80
5550.2 15.23 47.29 20.7 3 971.3 216.31 5454.39 426606.32 7806652.85 1.39 1.33 1.59 -216.31 45.42
5568.9 15.81 44.83 18.7 3 989.3 212.71 5472.43 426609.92 7806656.32 1.41 0.93 -3.94 -212.71 48.89
5578.6 16.17 44.39 9.7 3 998.6 210.84 5481.71 426611.79 7806658.22 1.18 1.12 -1.37 -210.84 50.79
5600.0 16.53 43.95 21.4 4 019.2 206.64 5502.25 426615.99 7806662.54 0.53 0.50 -0.62 -206.64 55.11

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Comments:
From 2436m to 2589m (drilling with Vertitrack without azimut measurement), the azimut of the well is assumed to be
the azimut of the window, i.e 272° E.

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Fig 2.2: ICS-X1 & X1-ST1 Wells Trajectories

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2.4. Fracturation Pressure (“Leak Off Tests”)

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3. MUD LOGGING

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3.1. Mud Logging General Data

The Geoservices mud logging ALS 2.5 unit arrived on location on 02 October 2003 and the well was spudded on 6-
10-2003.It was operational from 6-10-2003 to the end of the well (10 November2004).
Standard equipment (depth sensors, pit levels, SPP, MW in/out, pump sensors, torque and RPM sensors…) and
extra equipment were installed: Real time data transmission link to the base, and, from 20-12-2003, high quality gas
detector system type Reserval with GZG constant volume gas trap. This Reserval was in use all along the drilling of
the side-track, with OBM mud.

The gas trap was located on shaker box where the mud enters directly, without “waterfall” inside the flow line to
avoid light gases losses. Two gas sample lines in PVC run between trap and detector, without buckle to avoid water
condensation and deposit; The total transit time was 55 to 65 seconds.

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3.2. Mud Logging Cost (Side Track only)

MD drillers (M):2406m-5150m Date :30-04 to 10-11-2004(12h)


Type Days in Daily cost Total cost
operation $ $
Mud logging unit : ALS 2.5 194.5 698 135761
Real time link 194.5 86 16727
Reserval 194.5 389 75660.5
Benzene detector 6.5 540 3510
Benzene box 1200
DTM 1+4 3576
236434.5

Crew man daily cost total cost


day $ $
TDC 2 140 54460
Mud logger 2 93 36177
Sample catcher 2 37 14393
105030

Wooden box & plastic + paperbags & metalic canned 5959

Mud logging cost (US $) 347423.5


Activities level credit 1% 3390.6
Total Mud logging cost (US $) 344032.9

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3.3. Cutting Collections

In addition, 250cc of slightly washed undried, in plastic bag, were taken each 10m and sent quickly to TOTAL
France, for quick paleontological datation and geochemistry.

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3.4. Hydrocarbon Shows

¾ Comments

The observations were difficult due to Oil Based Mud.


In Los Monos Formation, from 4604 to 4607m, only a few patchy, light yellow direct fluorescence was observed on
Sandstone.

In the Huamampampa reservoir, from 4914 to 4955m, the direct fluorescence was uniform, fair yellow, with a whitish
blue, fast cloudy cut. Down from 4955m to 5009m the direct fluorescence decrease in intensity, and its color trends
to brown. Cut fluo decrease also in intensity, down to 4989m.

Note, between 5019 and 5022m the presence of very few small plaques of brown bitumen, with light yellow direct
fluo and cut.

After 5022m to TD (5600mMD), no shows were observed.

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3.5. Gas Shows

The Gas log, and the GWD log (Gas while drilling) are shown in Annex 3&4.

3.5.1. Quality Control

• As in the first ICS-X1 member, line and panel were tested regularly for Quality control .
o The line was controlled twice a day, injecting 20cc methane with syringe in simple aspiration
above the gas trap. Transit time was between 55 to 65 seconds, and value from 4 to 6% of CH4
during the whole well.
o The panels Main and back-up) were checked every 5 days with 1% and 10% gas mixture. The
% errors were 0.5 to 1% for C1-C2-C3, and 2 to 4% for C4 –C5, far away from tolerance limit.
o During the casing set, a long time line – panel (close circuit) output check was systematically
made.
o C1-C5 curves permanent comparison between Main FID and back up (on Winlog file)

As in ICS-X1, the main problem of the quality control stays in the difference between the Total Gas reading (TG) and
the corrected sum SumCor=(C1+2C2+3C3+4C4+5C5).

Theoretically, the ratio TG/SumCor should be equal to 1 +/- 0.2, i.e. between 0.8 and 1.2, and, But in this well,
values around 2 to 4 and locally up to 8 have been observed.

This phenomenon seems to be independent of the types of gas-trap and chromatograph.


It was observed, in first member, with classic FID+ old GZ11 degaser, with Geo-Fast FID + constant
volume GZG gas trap, and with the Reserval + GZG gas trap; the gap still persisted with all
combinations(but less important with classic FID), included the reserval from sidetrack member.

No obvious explanation could be found:


CO2 hypothesis is not possible, because the FID detector does not read CO2.
Heavier gas as C5 could explain this gap; but if they exist, they do not come from organic matter, because bitumen
and asphalt were not seen in the cuttings.
It could be a pollution made by the Oil Base Mud; Some similar events were reported in Algeria and Syria, with the
same mud and weak values of gas done by low porosity (like here).
But in ICS-X1, the gap existed, in water base mud and aerated mud.

Note that Geoservices already encountered this phenomena in several similar wells in Bolivia.

Meanwhile, the data are good, and usable for a GWD interpretation

• Drilling bits effects on the Total gas value and composition (Fig 3.1 and 3.2)

The two figures illustrate the influence of the drilling bits on the gas composition observed in surface. Three
impregnated bits were used, after coring, to the bottom (from 5015.5 to 5150m, for the first one, and from 5172 to
5600m for the two other), with a conventional bit between 5150 and 5172m. From 5172 to 5526m, the Geofast FID
was used, due to a Reserval failure, but it seems that this change did not affect the results. The drilled lithologies
varied between Siltstone, Sandstone and Shale.

It can be seen that the “blue” points, representative of the intermediate conventional bit, follow the “green” and
“yellow” trend, meaning that the cloud “red”, “magenta” and “ochre”, is representative of the influence of the
impregnated bits with turbodrilling.

The “Rock-Eval” effect observed in the first well is still present here. The figures below show an increase of the
Normalized Total Gas, and a diminution of %C1 versus Total Gas, meaning that a greater amount of heavier gases
are extracted.

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Colour Codes for figures 3.1 and 3.2

Green : Los Monos Siltstone Conventional bit Reserval


Yellow : HMP Sandstone Conventional bit Reserval
Red : HMP Sandstone Impregnated bit Reserval
Blue : HMP Sandstone Conventional bit Reserval
Magenta : HMP Sandstone, Siltstone & Shale Impregnated bit Geofast
Ochre : HMP Shale Impregnated bit Reserval

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Fig 3.1: Effect of Impregnated Bit on Gas Composition

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Fig 3.2: Effect of Impregnated Bit on Gas Composition

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3.5.2. Gas show (Annexes 1, 2 & 3)


All gas shows are from C1 to C5. All depths are driller depths.

Iquiri Formation (2406 – 2918mMD Φ 12’’1/4)

Depth Total Gas


From To Category Min Max COMMENTS
m m % %
2406 2607 BGG 1.00 0.50 Decreasing
2608 FG 1.00
2609 2918 BGG 0.40 0.70 MW=1.10sg
2660 FG 0.81
2668 TG 0.76 Bit Change
2763 FG 0.91
2816 FG 0.95
2875 FG 1.09
2905 FG 1.07

Los Monos Formation (2918 – 4286mMD 12’’1/4)

Depth Total Gas


From To Category Min Max COMMENTS
m m % %
2918 2972 BGG 0.60 1.00 MW= 1.10sg
2921 FG 0.89
2939 2946 FG 1.00 1.25
2972 3023 BGG 0.63 0.92
3023 3077 BGG 0.75 1.16
3053 FG 1.40
3063 TG 1.62 Reaming
3077 3207 BGG 0.85 1.00 MW= 1.10sg
3207 3226 BGG 1.27 1.37 MW= 1.10sg
3210 FG 1.51
3226 3377 BGG 0.75 1.20 MW= 1.15sg
3279 FG 1.38
3299 FG 1.28
3324 FG 1.74
3331 FG 1.45
3333 FG 1.42
3377 3425 BGG 0.90 1.00 MW= 1.17sg
3396 FG 1.24
3407 FG 1.35
3425 3619 BGG 1.00 1.10 MW= 1.15 to 1.17sg
3483 FG 1.22
3619 3755 BGG 0.48 0.85 MW= 1.17sg
3698 TG 1.15 Trip gas @ 2740m.
3721 FG 0.92
3755 3859 BGG 0.55 0.80 MW= 1.17 to 1.19sg
3764 FG 0.90
3807 FG 0.97
3859 4007 BGG 0.50 0.80 MW= 1.19 to 1.20sg
3860 FG 1.04
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3876 FG 0.83
3899 FG 1.12
3914 BGG 1.00
3919 FG 1.10
3941 FG 0.86
3946 FG 0.87
3960 FG 0.82
4007 4112 BGG 0.68 1.30 MW = 1.20
4011 FG 1.42
4043 FG 1.46
4060 FG 1.79
4072 FG 1.81
4112 4286 BGG 0.70 1.12 MW = 1.21
4126 TG 1.54 Trip gas

Los Monos Formation (4286 – 4898.5mMD 8’’1/2)

Depth Total Gas


From To Category Min Max COMMENTS
m m % %
4286 4310 BGG 0.70 1.00 MW= 1.26
4288 TG 1.50 Trip gas when circulate casing
4294 TG 3.20 Trip gas when resume drilling 8"1/2
4310 4370 BGG 0.50 1.00 MW=1.26 to 1.27sg
4354 FG 1.20
4370 4605 BGG 0.65 1.00 MW=1.27 to 1.30sg
4436 FG 1.09
4462 TG 3.50 MW= 1.27sg Trip Gas
4470 FG 1.12
4511 FG 1.16
4519 FG 1.05
4566 FG 1.16
4569 FG 1.58
4572 FG 1.45
4577 FG 1.50
4605 4660 BGG 0.60 1.00 MW=1.30 to 1.40sg
4607 FG 4.99 MW=1.30sg
4609 FG 1.57
4616 CG 0.71 Connection gas
4625 TG 1.85 Trip gas
4642 FG 2.43
4646 FG 2.51
4657 FG 1.33
4660 4898 BGG 0.50 0.80 MW=1.40 to 1.42sg
4726 FG 0.88
4733 TG 0.90 Short Trip Gas
4745 FG 0.91
4750 FG 0.98
4770 FG 1.09
4803 FG 0.98
4808 FG 0.95
4815 FG 0.92
4835 FG 1.04
4851 CG 0.79 Connection gas
4867 FG 0.94
ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 44
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4874 FG 0.83
4881 CG 0.97 Connection gas

Huamampampa Formation (4898.5 – 4955mMD 8’’1/2)

Depth Total Gas


From To Category Min Max COMMENTS
m m % %
4898.5 4955 BGG 0.90 1.30 Increasing
4900 FG 1.80
4904 FG 1.53
4917 FG 1.99
4919 TG 4.87 Trip gas
4925 FG 1.64
4931 FG 1.68
4940 FG 1.35
4946 FG 1.95
4949 FG 2.75
4953 FG 2.40
4955 TG 2.68 Trip gas
Mud density = 1.42sg

Huamampampa Formation (4955 – 5600mMD 6’’)

Depth Total Gas


From To Category Min Max COMMENTS
m m % %
4955 5016 BGG 0.60 1.00
4957 TG 23.95 Trip gas
4978 FG 1.13
4994 FG 1.11
4998 FG 1.24
5016 5150 BGG 1.00 1.40
5048 FG 1.66
5076 FG 1.75
5153 FG 7.07
5150 TG 53.3 Trip gas
5168 5185 BGG 0.72 1
5180 FG 1.12
5185 5223 BGG 0.81
5200 FG 1.41
5212 FG 1.44
5223 5258 BGG 1.15
5231 FG 1.65
5238 FG 1.94
5242 FG 1.93
5249 FG 1.68
5258 5296 BGG 1.12
5269 FG 1.71
5287 FG 1.8
5296 5338 BGG 1.21
5311 FG 1.79
5332 FG 1.84

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5338 FG 1.76
5338 5382 BGG 1.15
5351 FG 1.81
5367 FG 1.91
5374 FG 1.84
5382 5422 BGG 1.15
5403 FG 1.6
5418 FG 1.65
5422 5464 BGG 1.15
5438 FG 1.6
5447 FG 1.82
5462 FG 1.81
5464 5472 BGG 1.14
5468 FG 1.59
5472 TG 4.47 Trip gas
5472 5488 BGG 1.4
5477 FG 1.74
5485 FG 2.81
5488 5533 BGG 1.52
5508 FG 3.23
5517 FG 3.6
5524 FG 3.16
5533 5575 BGG 1.11
5542 FG 2.39
5556 FG 2.44
5575 FG 2.04
5575 5600 BGG 1.15
5585 FG 2.11
5593 FG 2.65
5600 FG 2.8
5600 TG 33.1 Trip gas

Mud density = 1.20sg

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3.5.3. Gas while drilling (GWD) preliminary analysis

The GWD composite log (Annexe 4) has 6 gas analysis column:

o Column 1: TG and NTG (normalised total gas)


o Column2: C1/C2 and TG/Sum Cor (Corrected Sum of C1-C5 read on the chromatograph) for
theoretic quality control. On ICS-X1-ST1 well, this quality check is not available (see chapter 3.4.1)
o Column 3:’’ Wetness’’(C2+C3+C4+C5)/Sum C) versus ‘’Balance’’ (C1+C2)/C3 curves in opposite
drawing disposition.
o Column 4: C1 and C3; C1 decrease and C3 increase when entering in oil window.
o Column 5: C45 vs C12 to see the heavy gas components evolution with the depth.
o Column 6: C45 and iC5/nC5; same objective as column 5.

See Annex 4.

This chapter synthesizes the “rush” analyses separately done on 8”1/2 and 6” phases of the ICS-X1-ST1 Well, down
to 5150m. On both phases, the mud logging data depths have been shifted approximately 3m downward in order
than the Total Gas variations fit with GR and resistivity. This offset corresponds also with the observed shift between
geological descriptions, in driller depths, and wireline loggings.

¾ 8”1/2 Phase
QC:
Meanwhile, the data are good, and usable for a GWD interpretation (Fig 3.3 & 3.4). In details, the possible effects of
the short trip at 4900mMD, and mainly the bit change at 4818mMD might have an influence on this interpretation.
The HC bearing levels obtained with the cut-off agree, more or less, with the Petrolan interpretation
Results:
Gas events seem to be enough significant (Fig 3.5 & 3.6) to indicate the presence of HC bearing levels (see table
below).
Composition analyze leads to identify a single gas signature in both formations (Los Monos and Huamampampa).
The Huamampampa reservoir N1 shows a single fluid behavior, therefore, no contact.
It is not possible to precise the bottom fluid nature.

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ICS-X1.ST1 8’’1/2 phase GWD QUALITY CONTROL 1/2


Context:
-Deviatedl well section (dev max=10.34°)
GL= ? ZT= ?
- Rig:
- Mud:OBM: 1.40 to 1.42 g/cc
- Geoservices gas chain: GZG + Reserval? Software
version:? Analyse module: ?
- Gas data sample rate: 1m

Maximum C1 value reached at


4606m: 38 259 ppm:Î
No Reserval saturation

Despite low values of C1/C2, C1-


C2 separation quality remains
medium
Only C5 values are locally in
limit of representativeness

Global good consistency between


Detector and chromatograph
measurements, despite some
strong values.

Fig 3.3: GWD Quality Control (4555 – 4960m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 8’’1/2 phase GWD QUALITY CONTROL 2/2

Good consistency
between the different
compounds
measurements

Fig 3.4: GWD Quality Control (4575 – 4965)

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ICS-X1.ST1 THRESHOLD FOR FLUID
REPRESENTATIVE POINTS

TG > 12 000ppm = threshold for


Hydrocarbon representative points

TG
PC

Fig 3.5: Threshold for Fluid Representative Points (4600 – 4960m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 DEPTH-MATCHED MUDLOG DATA (3m down) FLUID CHARACTERIZATION


04.09.03
Petrolan interp

A single gas
signature in Los
Monos &
Huamampampa

4947.5-4957mD/RT:
argillaceous zone:
producted gas?

Fig 3.6: Fluid Characterization Points (4620 – 4960m)

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¾ 6” Phase

GWD analysis was made only down to 5150mMD.

QC:
Meanwhile, the data are good, and usable for a GWD interpretation (Fig 3.7 & 3.8).
The GWD analyze might take in account the bit changes at 5000, 5013 and 5015.5mMD, and also the
chromatograph calibration at 5081mMD.

HC bearing levels definition:


The cut-off to define the representative points of HC is difficult to set (Fig 3.9).
The only cross-plots %C1 versus TG or %C1 versus C1ppm do not show a clear signature HC in HMP N2 formation.
The chosen cut-off to obtain a best coherency versus depth with wireline logs is C1 > 3400ppm.
A specific cut-off C1 > 2500ppm may be used in the 5000-5015mMD due to the poor gas amount, in part caused by
the coring operation.

Fluid differentiation:
The cross-plots where the points defined as representative of hydrocarbon fluid are reported show two gas
signatures: (Fig 3.10)
- the first corresponds to HMP N1 formation,
- the second to HMP N2 formation.
The eventual differentiation inside HMP N2, as showed on “C4 vs C3” cross-plot, is due to the chromatograph
calibration at 5081mMD.
It is possible that this 2 gas signatures in surface correspond to 2 bottom fluids behaviors, but this observation may
also arise from the effect of turbodrilling, with a diamond bit and very high rotation rate, therefore a high induced
temperature, acting as a “Rock Eval”. The heaviest gas are extracted with a better way than with conventional rock
bits. (see Fig 3.1 & 3.2).

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ICS-X1.ST1 6’’ phase GWD QUALITY CONTROL


Context:
-Deviatedl well section (dev max=10.34°)
GL= ? ZT= ?
- Rig:
- Mud:OBM: 1.2 g/cc
- Geoservices gas chain: GZG + Reserval? Software
version:? Analyse module: ?
- Gas data sample rate: 1m

Maximum C1 value reached at


is 21 395 ppm:Î no Reserval
saturation

Phase Despite low values of C1/C2, C1-


8’’1/2 C2 separation quality remains
medium

iC4 & nC5 values are rarely


Phase 6’’ significant

Global good consistency between


Detector and chromatograph
measurements, despite some
strong values.

5081mD/RT: Reserval calibration

Fig 3.7: GWD Quality Control (4890 – 5150m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 6’’ phase GWD QUALITY CONTROL

Good consistency
between the different
compounds
measurements

Effect of the re-calibration


at 5081mD/RT

Fig 3.8: GWD Quality Control (4960 – 5150m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 6’’ phase THRESHOLD FOR FLUID


REPRESENTATIVE POINTS

The cut off to define


HC-bearing interval is
difficult to place

The cut off GASC1 >


3400ppm can be placed
considering Xplot & Probable effect of the
evolution versus depth Trip Gas recycling

Gas amount
particularly
disturbed by
the bit
changes: K1

Specific cut-off for the


interval:5000-5015mD/RT:
GASC1 > 2 500ppm

Fig 3.9: Threshold for Fluid Representative Points (4960 – 5150m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 6’’ phase2 different fluid FLUID CHARACTERIZATION


signatures:
-In HMP-1
-In HMP_2

Doubtful composition
representativeness

Fig 3.10: Fluid Characterization Points (4960 – 5150m)

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ICS-X1.ST1 HUAMAMPAMPA MAIN RESULTS

2 different fluid
signatures:
-In HMP-1
-In HMP_2

Phase
8’’1/2

Phase
6’’

Fig 3.11: GWD Main Results (4890 – 5150m)

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4. LWD

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4.1. Tools Performance Analysis

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Comments

From 2406mMD to 4294mMD, the well was drilled with Vertitrack device, without LWD.
Run#1 (77-1-1DM)
Run#2 (78-1-1DM)
Run#3 (79-1-1DM)
Run#4 (80-1-1DM)
Run#5 (83-1-1DM) : MWD tool plugged by wallnut = POOH to clean device.
Run#6 (83-2-1DM) : Slimpulse setted by wire-line, after drilling 7" liner shoe and 1m of new formation. Relog from
4884 to 4903 m.
Run#7 (84-1-1DM) : Relog 4945-4958m - POOH at coring point.
Run#8 (86-1-1DM) : Start logging depth at 4980m – Relog 4980-4997m - POOH at TD.
Drilling between 5140 and 5172m without LWD.
Run#9 (88-1-1 DM) : Relog from 5118 to 5132m. Log Reaming Down 5132 to 5172m
Run#10 (89-1-1 DM) : Relog 5317-5324m - POOH at TD.

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4.2. List of Recorded Logs

Remarks:
Run#8 : Relog reaming down from 4980 to 4997m.
Run#9 : Relog 5118 to 5132m and log reaming down from 5132 to 5172m.

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5. CORING

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5.1. Conventional Coring

¾ Comments:
Coring from 5013 to 5015.5mMD was stopped after 2 and half meters because the core was jammed due to high
concentration of natural fractures.
The core was sent to LCV laboratory in Santa Cruz for plugs and packaging.
In LCV laboratory, 5 plugs were taken (5013.25, 5014.10, 5014.23, 5014.48 and 5014.76m) for dean stark, to be
sent in Total laboratory in France.

The duty of LCV was:


- to connect and number the pieces of the core,
- to draw the generatrice,
- to perform a brief sedimentological description,
- to classify the fractures and the sedimentary structures, with making up fractures histograms,
- to take pictures of the core, full diameter, on only one position,
- to perform the record of a Gamma-Ray log along the core.

The LCV sedimentological and fracturation description of Core 1 is done in annex 9. It shows fine Sandstone with
high level of natural fractures, open, locally filled by silice, and bedding dipping 30/45°. Some induced sub-horizontal
fractures are present.

The dean stack analysis was made in Total Laboratory in Pau.


The chemical measurements have been reported to the extracted water volume, i.e. 0.5cc. Data are however quite
imprecise.
Nevertheless, these analysis give a reservoir water salinity between 55 to 60 g/l NaCl, that looks good, a posteriori
after the analysis of the water recuperated with the MDT.
For HCO3 concentration, it is not so clear, because in few porosity, the bicarbonate value is commonly strong, then
the actual value is less than measured.

Poids Sec
PHI RHOS Vol Solide Vol Poreux Vol eau
KG (Argile
COTE (Argile ou (Argile ou
(Dean Stark)
(Argile ou (Argile ou
ou Ds
extraite Cl- ClNa HCO3-
Dean stark) Dean stark) Dean stark) Dean stark) (Dean Stark)
broyage)
m mD cc cc g cc g/l g/l
5013,25 0,043 2,670 très ébréché 30,8 1,4 82,18 0,5 41,92 69,10 46,85
5014,10 0,022 2,715 0,03 29,3 0,7 79,52 0,5 33,10 54,56 27,42
5014,23 0,027 2,663 0,03 33,2 0,9 88,35 0,7 33,28 54,86 27,70
5014,48 0,035 2,663 fissuré 29,2 1,0 77,62 0,5 35,20 58,03 42,83
5014,76 0,031 2,687 fissuré 34,3 1,1 92,14 0,6 33,35 54,98 43,36

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 65
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

Fig 5.1: Core Description Log


ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 66
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

5.2. Side Wall Coring

No SWC were taken in this well.

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6. WIRE LINE LOGGING

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6.1. List of Recorded Logs

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Comments
Run#1.1.1 : First operation in Side-Track : DSI-NGT-GPIT-OBMI - Tag at 3172m - Attempts to pass through negative
- Record Caliper, Repeat Section and Main Log from 3172 to 2396m (Window) - Change tool configuration (DSI-
GPIT-OBMI-NGT) with a bottom stand-off and without flex joint - Attempts to pass down 3172m, with several speeds
(2000 to 7500 feet/mn) negative - POOH and rig down Schlumberger - Wiper trip to condition hole.

Run#1.2.1 : Suite of Run#1.1.1. The two runs were merged together for final documents.
Tools times caliper was closed to release tools at 4009 and 3891m.

Run#2.1.1 : UBI runned instead of OBMI because this tool was sent to Venezuela the day before the job.

Run#3.1.2 : Tool stucked at shoe when pulling out - Work cable for 45mn and free.

Run#4.1.1 : (AIT-PEX) RIH longer than usual due to the braking in of a new electric cable. WLL tools set up at
5288m. Log section 5288 to 5120m. Perform wiper trip to condition well.

Run#4.2.1 : (UBI-NGS-DSI-GR) - OK

Run#4.2.2 : (AIT-PEX) – Suite of run#3.1.1 – The two runs were merged together for final document.

Run#4.2.3 : MDT in TLC mode - Valve and packer failure - Unable to sampling and operate Dual Packer - Performed
32 pretests with probe - 17h15 lost time.

Run#4.2.4 : (CMR-GR) - OK

Run#4.2.5 : VSP (DSA) - OK

Run#4.2.6 : MDT in TLC mode - Numerous malfunctions of tool - Unable to sampling - Performed 5 pretests with
Dual Packer - Perform wiper trip to condition well and wait for Schlumberger spare parts. 86h15 lost time.

Run#4.3.1 : MDT in TLC mode - Normal operation - Take fluid samples on two points - RIH deduct as lost time :
24h45.

Total lost time due to MDT failures : 128h 15mn

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 70
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

6.2. Temperature Evaluation

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 71
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 72
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

7. WIRELINE FORMATION TESTING

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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

7.1. MDT Chronology

Three descents in TLC mode were performed in ICS-X1-ST1 Well, due to malfunctions of the MDT tools.

• Run #4.2.3 : From 10/31 to 11/01 :


- Upper MRMS valve not functioning, no multi sampling possible;
- Attempt to set dual packer : internal valve remained open, unable to operate dual packer;
- Take 8 good single probe pretests in HMP N1, 2, 3 and 4.

• Run #4.2.6 : On 11/05 :


- Problems on flow control valve: unable to operate flow control module;
- Trouble shooting with pump-out module: unable to take fluid sample;
- Take one good dual packer pretest in HMP N4.

• Run #4.3.1 : From 11/08 to 11/09 :


- Every things work properly;
- Take 2 pretests and 2 samples (5348mMD in N4 and 5249mMD in N3), with pump-out module.

The total lost time of this TLC job, due to MDT malfunctions is 128h 15mn.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 74
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

7.2. MDT Recapitulation

Incahuasi-X1 MDT results (sorted by depth and level)

Rig : H&P 175


Witness: Yann Cogrel - Robert Cazetien Validity : 1=good, 2=uncertain, 3=not valid, 4=sampling (41 = sampling and good etc.)
Schlum.: Cedric Conde
Depth Hydrostatic pressure Reservoir pressure
Well Run File Order Date Level MD/RT TVD/RT TVD/MSL Mud before Mud after Mud before Mud after Eq. Density [g/cc] P* (Res.) Eq. Density Mobility Temp Temp Validity Remarks
Nº Schl. Nº [m] [m] [m] [psia] [psia] [bar a] [bar a] Before After [psia] [bar a] [g/cc] md/cp (°F) (°C)
ICS-X1-ST1 DST 0 04Oct04 HMP1 4879.8 4813.9 -3332.3 7818.9 539.1 1.139 217.2 102.9 1 DST #1, gauge 343.
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 159 1 31Oct04 HMP1 4920.0 4853.5 -3372.0 8487.3 8480.3 585.2 584.7 1.227 1.226 7829.9 539.8 1.132 1.5 217.2 102.9 1 Single probe
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 160 2 31Oct04 HMP1 4924.5 4858.0 -3376.4 8490.0 8484.5 585.4 585.0 1.226 1.225 7832.3 540.0 1.131 12.1 217.4 103.0 1 Single probe
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 161 3 31Oct04 HMP1 4930.2 4863.6 -3382.0 8491.6 8486.2 585.5 585.1 1.225 1.224 7834.5 540.2 1.130 3.0 217.8 103.2 1 Single probe
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 163 5 31Oct04 HMP1 4944.6 4877.7 -3396.1 8510.0 8504.0 586.7 586.3 1.224 1.223 218.5 103.6 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 162 4 31Oct04 HMP1 4945.0 4878.1 -3396.5 8507.0 8503.0 586.5 586.3 1.224 1.223 218.1 103.4 3 Lost seal (Single probe). Tight.
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 166 6 31Oct04 HMP2 5015.0 4946.4 -3464.8 8597.0 8586.0 592.7 592.0 1.219 1.218 220.8 104.9 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 191 32 01Nov04 HMP2 5021.0 4952.2 -3470.6 8456.2 8468.0 583.0 583.8 1.198 1.200 224.3 106.8 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 190 31 01Nov04 HMP2 5022.5 4953.6 -3472.0 8456.0 8472.0 583.0 584.1 1.198 1.200 7902.1 544.8 1.119 224.1 106.7 3 Not stabilized. (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 189 30 01Nov04 HMP2 5023.5 4954.6 -3473.0 8484.0 8470.0 585.0 584.0 1.201 1.199 225.2 107.3 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 188 29 01Nov04 HMP2 5024.0 4955.1 -3473.5 8470.3 8480.0 584.0 584.7 1.199 1.201 225.5 107.5 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/3/1 304 40 09Nov04 HMP2 5074.0 5003.3 -3521.7 3 Packer failure ; end of MDT acquisition at 10:20 on 09/11/04
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 167 31Oct04 HMP2 5105.0 5033.0 -3551.4 8735.0 8724.0 602.3 601.5 1.218 1.216 7930.0 546.8 1.105 223.4 106.3 3 Lost seal (Single probe).
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 168 7 31Oct04 HMP2 5105.0 5033.0 -3551.4 8724.0 8716.0 601.5 600.9 1.216 1.215 7905.2 545.0 1.102 0.3 224.0 106.7 1 (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 169 8 31Oct04 HMP2 5107.0 5034.9 -3553.3 8749.0 8732.1 603.2 602.1 1.219 1.217 224.2 106.8 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 170 9 31Oct04 HMP2 5108.5 5036.3 -3554.7 8752.0 8725.0 603.4 601.6 1.219 1.216 7910.0 545.4 1.102 2 Very low mobility. Not stabilized (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 187 28 01Nov04 HMP3 5245.0 5164.9 -3683.3 8811.0 8833.0 607.5 609.0 1.197 1.200 7959.6 548.8 1.081 0.1 231.4 110.8 2 Very low mobility. Not stabilized (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 171 10 31Oct04 HMP3 5248.5 5168.1 -3686.5 8994.0 8976.0 620.1 618.9 1.221 1.219 7955.7 548.5 1.080 9.2 228.6 109.2 1 (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 172 11 31Oct04 HMP3 5257.0 5176.1 -3694.5 9011.0 8998.0 621.3 620.4 1.222 1.220 8044.0 554.6 1.090 229.1 109.5 3 Supercharged (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 172 12 31Oct04 HMP3 5257.0 5176.1 -3694.5 8998.0 8989.0 620.4 619.8 1.220 1.219 7959.5 548.8 1.079 258.3 229.2 109.6 1 Very high mobility (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/3/1 302 39 09Nov04 HMP3 5259.0 5178.0 -3696.4 8974.0 9125.0 618.7 629.1 1.216 1.237 7961.4 548.9 1.079 235.5 113.1 41 Stabilized in 20s (Dual packer) Sampling 3x450cc PVT#630, #1084, #397 (po 50l, 72l, 105l)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 174 14 31Oct04 HMP3 5273.5 5191.7 -3710.1 9039.0 9017.0 623.2 621.7 1.222 1.219 230.2 110.1 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 173 13 31Oct04 HMP3 5274.0 5192.1 -3710.6 9027.0 9014.0 622.4 621.5 1.220 1.218 229.8 109.9 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 183 24 01Nov04 HMP4 5341.5 5256.1 -3774.5 8959.0 8973.0 617.7 618.7 1.196 1.198 8015.6 552.7 1.070 0.4 233.8 112.1 1 (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 186 27 01Nov04 HMP4 5343.0 5257.5 -3775.9 8958.0 8977.0 617.6 618.9 1.196 1.198 8022.0 553.1 1.070 0.0 234.4 112.4 2 Very low mobility. Not stabilized (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 175 15 01Nov04 HMP4 5343.5 5258.0 -3776.4 9132.0 9121.0 629.6 628.9 1.219 1.217 8825.0 608.5 1.178 231.7 110.9 3 Supercharged (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 175 16 01Nov04 HMP4 5343.5 5258.0 -3776.4 9121.0 9113.0 628.9 628.3 1.217 1.216 8958.0 617.6 1.195 232.3 111.3 3 Supercharged (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 175 17 01Nov04 HMP4 5343.5 5258.0 -3776.4 9113.0 9109.0 628.3 628.0 1.216 1.216 3856.0 265.9 0.513 232.8 111.6 3 Dry test (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 175 18 01Nov04 HMP4 5343.5 5258.0 -3776.4 9109.0 9107.0 628.0 627.9 1.216 1.215 6193.0 427.0 0.826 233.1 111.7 3 Dry test (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 182 23 01Nov04 HMP4 5346.5 5260.9 -3779.3 8960.0 8980.0 617.8 619.1 1.195 1.198 8022.1 553.1 1.070 0.3 234.0 112.2 1 (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/6 275 33 05Nov04 HMP4 5348.0 5262.3 -3780.7 9183.0 9135.0 633.1 629.8 1.225 1.218 8024.8 553.3 1.070 240.0 115.6 1 Pretest with Dual packer.
ICS-X1-ST1 4/3/1 299 38 08Nov04 HMP4 5348.0 5262.3 -3780.7 9358.7 9136.6 645.3 629.9 1.248 1.218 8025.1 553.3 1.070 237.7 114.3 41 Stabilized (Dual packer) Sampling 450cc PVT#151 (po 23l) + 1gal (po 80l)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 180 22 01Nov04 HMP4 5349.5 5263.7 -3782.1 8974.0 8981.0 618.7 619.2 1.196 1.197 234.0 112.2 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 184 25 01Nov04 HMP4 5350.5 5264.7 -3783.1 9172.0 9161.0 632.4 631.6 1.223 1.221 233.8 112.1 3 No seal (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 185 26 01Nov04 HMP4 5352.0 5266.1 -3784.5 9179.0 9159.0 632.9 631.5 1.223 1.220 7376.0 508.6 0.982 234.5 112.5 3 Dry test (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 176 19 01Nov04 HMP4 5354.0 5268.0 -3786.4 9148.0 9136.0 630.7 629.9 1.219 1.217 6363.0 438.7 0.847 233.1 111.7 3 Dry test (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 177 20 01Nov04 HMP4 5355.0 5269.0 -3787.4 9152.0 9136.0 631.0 629.9 1.219 1.217 7747.0 534.1 1.031 233.6 112.0 3 Dry test (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/3 178 21 01Nov04 HMP4 5368.0 5281.4 -3799.8 9167.0 9145.0 632.0 630.5 1.218 1.215 8097.0 558.3 1.076 234.1 112.3 3 Not stabilized. (Single probe)
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/6 34 05Nov04 HMP4 5368.5 5281.9 -3800.3 8078.6 557.0 1.073 3 Not stabilized. (Dual packer). Supercharged
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/6 35 05Nov04 HMP4 5368.5 5281.9 -3800.3 8088.6 557.7 1.074 3 Not stabilized. (Dual packer). Supercharged
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/6 276 36 05Nov04 HMP4 5368.5 5281.9 -3800.3 9202.0 9166.0 634.5 632.0 1.223 1.218 8100.0 558.5 1.076 240.5 115.8 3 Not stabilized. (Dual packer). Supercharged
ICS-X1-ST1 4/2/6 37 05Nov04 HMP4 5368.5 5281.9 -3800.3 8046.0 554.8 1.069 3 Not stabilized. (Dual packer)

Total of 8 good single probe pretests, and 3 good dual packer pretests
Samples taken at 5348m in HMP N4 an at 5259m in HMP N3

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 75
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

7.3. Sample Description

a) Sample at 5348mMD
Chamber 1gal openned at surface Pressure chamber : 4800psig

Gas : 21.25 cf
Conditionned
in 2 ballons with 0.25 liter of water in each ballon, directly taken from chamber output (no air pollution)
and 10 vacutainers

Gas analysis (from ballons, ppm)


Inject #1 Inject #2
C1 594262 594291
C2 18990 18551
C3 2853 2925
iC4 482 576
nC4 2448 1988
iC5 44 65
nC5 52 71

Liquids = Water+HC (Diesel of filtrate or Condensate ?) = 2.3 liters


Conditionned
in 3 plastic bottles (0.5 liter each) (one with some drops of HCl) and 0.5 liter in the 2 gas ballons.
The remaining was used for well site analysis
Direct fluo : Bright Whitish Yellow on HC decantation annulus

Water analysis
Schlumberger resistivity Rw = 0.1165ohmm @ 77°F (NaCl equivalent salinity = 55 g/l)
Mud engineer salinity = 57.750 g/l eq. NaCl

PVT chamber #1 (S/N151)


Bottle piston at bottom and equalizing purge valve Full chamber
pressured (gas and water)

b) Sample at 5259mMD

PVT chamber #2 (S/N630)


Bottle piston at bottom and equalizing purge valve Full chamber
pressured (gas only)
PVT chamber #3 (S/N1084)
Bottle piston at bottom and equalizing purge valve few Empty
pressured (gas only)

PVT chamber #4 (S/N397)


Bottle piston at bottom and equalizing purge valve Full chamber
pressured (gas only)

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 76
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

8. PORE PRESSURE EVALUATION

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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

8.1. D exponent

The "d" exponent method and gas analysis were used as indicator of overpressure.

The normal regional trend value used on ICS-X1, is 0.0000272, calculated with the overburden graph established
with density, sonic, Poisson constant… of wells drilled during year 2000 on San Alberto field, and used later on
ITAU-X2 well.

Several factors can affect to the "d" exponent:


Changes of WOB and RPM, change of bit, wear of bit….. .

In a directional well, correction of angle & direction, perforating rotary or sliding, could affect the "d" exponent. And
the registered value of Weight on bit is not necessarily the real value applied to the bit, affecting the value of the
"d" exponent

Corrections for all these parameters were made, but therefore, "d" exponent must be looked at with caution.
Background gas, formation and trip gas can be used as well.

Based on the analysis of “d” exponent curve (Annex 5), and the weak manifestations of gas obtained during
the perforation, caving and normal gradient of temperature, ICS-X1-ST1 well seems to have a normal pressure
trend, without overpressure, down to bottom.

Here below are the following detailed analyses (all the well was drilled with Oil Base Mud):

From 2400 to 2918mMD (-881 to -1373mTVDSS) (Iquiri Fm) – 12”1/4 phase


MW: 1.10sg. EMW calculated: 1.13sg.
Background gas: 4000-5000ppm (no connection gas neither trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.00 – 1.03sg.
While drilling, a normal volume of cuttings was observed in shakers, but when carried out a short trip and pumped a
low-vis pill, a large amount of cuttings was evacuee.

From 2918 to 3225mMD (-1373 to -1678mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm)


MW: 1.10sg. EMW calculated: 1.13sg.
BGG= 9000ppm (no connection nor trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.00 – 1.03sg.
While drilling, a normal volume of cuttings was observed in shakers, but when carried out a short trip and pumped a
low-vis pill, a large amount of cuttings was evacuee.

From 3225 to 3420mMD (-1678 to -1873mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm)


MW: 1.15sg. EMW calculated: 1.19sg.
BGG= 9000-10000ppm (no connection gas nor trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.03 – 1.05sg.

From 3420 to 3810mMD (-1873 to -2263mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm)


MW: 1.17sg. EMW calculated: 1.21sg.
BGG: from 3420 to 3620mMD= 8000-10000ppm
from 3620 to 3810mMD= 5000-8000ppm (no connection gas nor trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.05 - 1.13sg.
While drilling, a normal volume of cuttings was observed in shakers, but while back-reaming, a large amount of
cuttings was evacuee.

From 3810 to 4000mMD (-2263 to –2453mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm)


MW: 1.19sg. EMW calculated: 1.23 - 1.24sg
BGG: from 3810 to 3850mMD= 6000-7000ppm
from 3850 to 3860mMD= 4000-5000ppm
from 3860 to 4000mMD= 6000-9000ppm (no connection gas nor trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.10 – 1.15sg.
While reaming: important amount of cuttings, but few caving

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 78
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
From 4000 to 4294mMD (-2453 to -2747 mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm) – End of 12”1/4 phase
MW: 1.21sg. EMW calculated: 1.25sg
BGG: from 4000 to 4055mMD= 7000-10000ppm
from 4055 to 4125mMD= 13000-15000ppm
from 4125 to 4145mMD= 7000-8000ppm
from 4145 to 4265mMD= 8000-10000ppm
from 4265 to 4294mMD= 60000ppm (no connection gas nor trip gas).
Pore pressure estimated: 1.10 – 1.18sg.

From 4294 to 4600mMD (-2747 to -3050mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm) - Phase 8”1/2
MW: 1.27sg. EMW calculated: 1.36 - 1.39sg
BGG: from 4294 to 4460mMD= 4000-8000ppm
from 4460 to 4600mMD= 8000-10000ppm
Trip gas at 4463m= 35780ppm.
Pore pressure estimated: 1.18 - 1.20sg.
As drilling progress, important increment of cuttings, with few cavings is observed on shakers.

From 4600 to 4820mMD (-3050 to -3268mTVDSS) (Los Monos Fm)


MW: from 1.30 to 1.40sg. EMW calculated: 1.41 to 1.52sg
BGG: from 4600 to 4625mMD= 6000-9000ppm
FG at 4607mMD= 50000ppm
Connection gas at 4616mMD= 13440ppm
Trip gas at 4625mMD= 18300ppm
from 4625 to 4660mMD= 10000-13000ppm
from 4660 to 4820mMD= 6000-9000ppm
Pore pressure estimated: 1.20 – 1.35sg.

From 4820 to 4955mMD (-3268 to -3401mTVDSS) (Los Monos + HMP Fm)


(Top HMP at 4898.5mMD = -3346mTVDSS)
MW: from 1.42sg. EMW calculated: 1.54sg
BGG: from 4820 to 4955mMD= 6000-9000ppm
Trip gas at 4733mMD= 9000ppm
Connection gas at 4851mMD= 8000ppm
Stop pumps at 4860mMD= 8250ppm
Stop pumps at 4881mMD= 9740ppm
Trip gas at 4900mMD= 15700ppm
Pore pressure estimated: 1.30 – 1.35sg.

From 4955 to 5600mMD (-3401 to -4019mTVDSS) (Huamampampa Fm) - Phase 6”


MW: 1.20sg. EMW calculated: 1.28sg
BGG: from 4955 to 5150mMD= 8000-10000ppm
FG at 5048mMD= 16600ppm
FG at 5109mMD= 14600ppm
FG at 5135mMD= 12000ppm
BGG: from 5150 to 5165mMD= 70000-18000ppm (after DST#1)
BGG: from 5165 to 5600mMD= 10000-15000ppm
FG at 5238mMD= 19400ppm
FG at 5311mMD= 17900ppm
FG at 5267mMD= 19100ppm
FG at 5447mMD= 18200ppm
Trip gas at 5472mMD= 44700ppm
FG at 5517mMD= 36000ppm
Pore pressure estimated: 1.15 – 1.20sg.

As show in Annex 5, the Dexp trend observed on ICS-X1-ST1 is completely straight; No Dexp shift to the left
showing an eventual under-compacted shaly Los-Monos Fm.
Therefore, the overpressure that bring out mud weight increasing in Los Monos Fm from 1.20 at 4000m to 1.42 at
4905m (top HMP), could be probably interpreted as tectonic overpressure, assumed by the Andean epeirogenesis.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 79
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

8.2. Formation Pore Pressure

8.2.1. Pressure data gathered from surrounding wells

CMD-X1 Equivalent Density Fm in LMS/HMP

Top Fm rt Interval Deqf MW Dips Remarks


Deq fm and pore pressure
1945-2455 1.14-1.16 1.22-1.32
calculated with Dexp (no
2455-2550 1.16-1.27 1.32-1.50
LMS 1945m 60ºW test). Deqfm increase 650m
2550-2780 1.27-1.52 1.50-1.56
rt before Top HMP (+/-300m
2780-3200 1.52 1.56-1.69
true)
HMP 3205m 3200-3360 1.49-1.44 1.71 60ºW Deq HMP <=Deq LMS

INAU-X2 Equivalent Density Fm in LMS/HMP

Top Fm rt Interval Deqf MW Dips Remarks


DST 782-789 1.16 1.24 Beginning of increase PP is
DST 1584-1599 1.67 1.73 unknown, but > 200m
LMS 534m 70ºE
DST 1736-1746 1.74 1.73
12FIT1590-1835 1.7-1.64 1.73 FIT pressure no stab ?
8FIT 1858-1977 1.6-1.57
1.73
HMP 1756m SFT 1880 1.72 70ºE Deq HMP = Deq LMS
1.73
DST 2608-2639 1.72

CAM-201 Equivalent Density Fm in LMS

Top Fm rt Interval Deqf MW Dips Remarks


LMS DST 2343-2360 - 1.17 HMP probably not
1750-3677m SFT 2963 1.52 1.66 recognised

TTR-X27 Equivalent Density Fm in LMS/HMP

Top Fm rt Interval Deqf MW Dips Remarks


No DST 1.12/1270m
LMS 1107m
No SFT 1.12-1.34/2380
1.34/up 2439. First well TD=2439m
On sidetrack Sidetrack ?-3030m
No DST
HMP 2380m 1.53-1.72/2400 9ºESE Total losses in HMP H1 with
No SFT
1.72-1.9/ 2666 Dmud=1.82
1.9-2.11/ 2835 Liner 7’’ set 2666m

Regional studies show that two pressure trends are observed in the Los Monos, one with low to moderate pore
potential values located in the upper part of Los Monos, and a second with higher pore potential values located at
the base of Los Monos Fm.
The thickness of this shaly pressurised seal is about 200m.
In the surrounding wells of Ipati block, as shown in the tabulation here above, also two trends are identified, one with
Deq <1.30sg in the upper part of LMS, and the second with Deq ranging from 1.50 to 1.70sg at the base of LMS.

8.2.2. 12’’1/4, 8’’1/2 and 6” Phases

See chapters 2.4 for Leak off tests and Formation Integrity tests results, and 8.1 for Pore pressure estimation.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 80
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
8.2.3. Conclusions on ICS-X1-ST1 well

o Los Monos Fm

In ICS-X1, the drilled Los Monos had a Deq fm <=1.20sg.


In ICS-X1-ST1, like in the other surrounding wells, it can be observed two pressure tend in the Los Monos
Fm; The first one with pore pressure increasing slowly from 1.12 to 1.15sg from 2918Mmd to 4000mMD,
located in the lower part of Los Monos; The second one with high pressures increasing from 1.15 at 4000m
to 1.35 at 4905m (top HMP), located at the base of the Los Monos Fm.

o Huamampampa Fm

• The pore pressure HMP Fm encountered at top Huamampampa (4905mMD = -3352mTVDSS) during the
open hole DST from 4905m to 5150m, is 1.137sg (539.7 bars). Then, due to the gas effect, the formation
density is decreasing from 1.137sg at top HMP, to 1.0791sg at the base of reservoir HMP N3.

• The gas density is d=0.23g/cc with DST (PLT) in HMP N1+N2, and d=0.28g/cc by MDT plots, in N1+N2+N3.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 81
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

9. WELL SEISMIC DATA


A 24 km 2D seismic line (T03-IP01) was acquired by Veritas, before the spudding of the well. Several processing
attempts (in time and depth) with different contractors have been done prior and while drilling.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 82
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

9.1. Vertical Seismic Profile

Date: 02-Nov-04
Type of Survey: VSP Zero Offset
Seismic Source Two Vibros
Downhole Receiver CSAT
Total Levels acquired 143
Number of Shots per Level 5
Shallowest Level 2000
Deepest Level 5550
Seismic Contractor Schlumberger
Wireline Contractor Schlumberger

Characteristics during Borehole Seismic Surveys


Section Diameter (in) Section Type From (m) To (m)
32 CONDUCTOR PIPE 0 82
26 SURFACE CASING 770
20 INTERMEDIATE CASING 1701
13 5/8 INTERMEDIATE CASING 2393, Side track
9 5/8 INTERMEDIATE CASING 4286
7 LINER 4902
Depth References
Seismic Datum Plane Above MSL (m): 1473.4 (GL)
Log Depth Origin: RT
Log Depth Origin Above MSL (m) 1483.1

Comments
Going down 3 reading and 3 readings going up for checking the same points for QC
(these readings will have the same places regarding previous check shots)
143 levels of VSP were taken, 25m. between levels. From 5550m. to 2000m.
The Vibro sweep was 12 sec. with a band frequency of 8 - 80 Hz, using Pelton Advance II
Two vibro Mertz M 18 were used with a hold down weight of 40000 lbs.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 83
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10. STRATIGRAPHICAL AND STRUCTURAL RESULTS

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 84
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10.1. Marker Chart

INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 : TOPS FORMATIONS AND TICKNESS

Prognosed Tops Thickness Actual Tops Thickness Prog-Actual Prognosed Actual Dev well Progn (V) Actual vertical Diff tickness
FORMATION (MD) (TVDSS) (mMD) (MD) (TVDSS) (mMD) (w/tvdss)) dips dips average Thickness thickness (m)
CANGAPI 543 940 195 437 1046 155.0 -106 21 21 1 183 146 -37
SAN TELMO 738 745 85 592 891 120.0 -146 21 21 3 81 114 33
ESCARPMENT 823 660 575 712 771 749.0 -111 21 21 4 550 716 166
TAIGUATI 1398 90 160 1461 23.5 94.0 66.5 30 30 6 146 86 -60
CHORRO 1558 -80 340 1555 -70 277.0 -10 40 30 9 291 259 -32
TARIJA 1898 -410 90 1832 -343 66.0 -67 50 30 12.5 71 63 -8
TUPAMBI 1988 -495 270 1898 -407.5 392.0 -87.5 50 30 18 229 383 154
ITACUA 2258 -750 50 2290 -780 45.5 30 50 30 23.3 45 45 0
IQUIRI 2308 -800 642 2335.5 -822 582.5 22 50 30 25.5 584 581 -3
LOS MONOS 2950 -1416 2350 2918 -1373 1987.0 -43 40 40 2.5 1864 1576 -288
HUMMAMPAMPA 5300 -3766 200 4905 -3352 695.0 -414 20 60/80W-40/60E 18 193 329
TD 5500 -3937 5600 -4019

ICS-X1 sidetrack begin at 2406m, in Iquiri FM


Tarija to Los Monos dips reed on FMI dipmeter
Actual dip is the average between top and bottom fm deviation angle
Dev Well average is the average between top and bottom well deviation angle
Deviation well value in Los Monos is an average of mesured deviations
Previsional TD was 200m bellow top HMP; Actual TD is 695m bellow top HPM due to deepening down to 5600m after DST at 5150m.

Top HUAMAMPAMPA was found 414m higher than expected.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 85
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10.2. Lithology

(Annexes 1 & 2)

The Side Track started at 2406m, in Iquiri Formation.

DEVONIAN

IQUIRI FORMATION
From 2406.0 m (KOP) to 2918m MD
(-885 to -1373mTVDSS)
Drilled thickness: 512m

This unit was perforated from 2406m (KOP) to 2918m, but its top is at 2335mMD(-822mTVDSS) i.e. 583m drilled
length (581m true vertical thickness). It is characterized by the presence of micaceous Sandstone interbeding with
Siltstone, and few Shale levels.

LOS MONOS FORMATION


From 2918 m to 4905m MD
(-1373 to -3352mTVDSS)
Drilled thickness : 1987m

Los Monos formation was drilled along 1987m (1576m true vertical thickness). It consists mainly on dark Siltstones,
micaceous, sub-blocky, with an amount of Sandstone, medium to light gray, fine to very fine, sub-angular to sub-
rounded,micaceous, siliceous cement, locally less and more shaly, scarcely calcareous. Presence of Shale, dark-
gray to medium dark gray, sub-laminated, platy, micro-micaceous, firm to hard.
In the lower part of the Los Monos Fm, scarce presence (4800-4805m & 4897m) of Limestone, yellowish brown to
pinkish gray, massive, that could be interpreted as nodules included inside shale and Siltstone

HUAMAMPAMPA FORMATION
From 4905 m to 5600m MD (TD)
(-3352 to -4019mTVDSS)
Drilled thickness : 695m

With 695m of drilled thickness, (329m true thickness), the Huamampampa formation consists on an alternation of
Sandstone, light gray to medium gray, very fine to fine, accurately medium, quartzitic, micaceous (biotite and
muscovite), very hard, and Siltstone, medium dark gray, massive, blocky to irregular fracture, siliceous, hard, with
presence of Shale, dark grayish brown, sublaminated, fissile, micromicaceous, hard, in part splintery, in part waxy.
Down to 5376m, the Shales predominate. Note that drilling with turbine and impregnated bit burns and mills the
cuttings, involving a difficult precise description.

It is possible to distinguish 5 reservoirs inside the Huamampampa formation, so than the lithological sequence is as
follow:

• HMP N1, from 4905 to 4963mMD (3352 to 3409m TVDSS), 45m true thickness : Upper Sandstone zone ;
• Inter N1-N2, from 4963 to 4995.5mMD (3409 to 3440.4mTVDSS), 20mTT : Siltstone separation between the
two Sandstone zones, with some Shale ;
• HMP N2, from 4995.5 to 5157mMD (3440.4 to 3595.7mTVDSS), the second Sandstone zone, separated in
two parts (N2.1 & N2.2) by an thin 9mTT interbedded Siltstone ; (upper SST= 32mTT, lower SST= 38mTT).
The base of the R2.2 is still very silty and shaly.
• Inter N2-N3, from 5157 to 5237mMD (3595.7 to 3670.8mTVDSS), 37mTT : Large silty interval between N2
and N3 reservoirs, with some thin sandy beds.
• HMP N3, from 5237 to 5289mMD (3670.8 to 3719.8mTVDSS), 23mTT : Third reservoir layer, constituted by
clean sandstone, but on the last 20m drilled, where some Siltstones occur.
• Inter N3-N4, from 5289 to 5340mMD (3719.8 to 3768mTVDSS), 22mTT : Siltstone with scarce and thin beds
of Sandstone, separating N3 and N4.
• HMP N4, from 5340 to 5352.5mMD (3768 to3780mTVDSS), 6mTT : Fourth reservoir, of clean sandstone.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 86
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
• Inter N4-R5, from 5352.5 to 5467mMD (3780 to 3891mTVDSS) : The upper part of this inter reservoir
section (down to 3376.5m) is constituted of Siltstone, while the main lower part is Shale (the visual
distinction was difficult due to the mode of drilling, but the GR and Neutron-density are clear on the matter).
• HMP R5, from 5467 to 5500m (3891 to 3922.7mTVDSS) is, in fact, an alternation of Siltstone, very hard and
fractured, and Shale.
• From 5500m to 5600mMD (3922.7 to 4019mTVDSS), Siltstone rapidly trends to Shale, which constitutes the
main lithology of this last interval.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 87
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10.3. Biostratigraphy and Geochemical Results

10.3.1. Main biostratigraphical results, interval 2850-5150 m

¾ General

The palynological studies performed in the bolivian devonian series include spore, Acritarch and Chitinozoa
examination.

75 unwashed ditch cutting samples were studied during the well drilling. The samples were shipped from TOTAL
EPB (Santa Cruz) to TOTAL labs (Pau) using DHL services.

The samples were gently washed and processed following the standard palynological processing method applied in
TOTAL labs. One standard palynological slide was mounted ; the Chitinozoa were picked out from the remaining
residue and observed under transmitted light or, when necessary, using Scanning Electron Microscopy.

¾ Main stratigraphical breakdown

o Interval 2850 - 3490 m


Chitinozoa zone : A3
Spore zone : AD Lem
Age : Givetian.

The palynological residue yielded rich palynological assemblages dominated by land derived spores. Acritarchs are
common.
The main stratigraphically diagnostic species are : Geminospora lemurata, Verrucosisporites premnus, Acinosporites
acanthomammilatus and the Chitinozoa Ancyrochitina langei. The Acritach Hemiruptia legaultii dominates the marine
assemblage.

o Interval 3490 - 4250 m


Chitinozoa zone : A3
Spore zone : AD pre-Lem
Age : Givetian.

Rich palynological recovery dominated by land derived spores.


The main stratigraphically diagnostic species and events are :
- The downhole disappearance of Geminospora lemurata
- The dowhole first occurrence of Diatomozonotriletes franklinii
- The persistence of the Chitinozoa Ancyrochitina langei.

o Interval 4250 - 4610 m


Chitinozoa zone : A3
Spore zone : AD pre-Lem
Age : Givetian.

The palynological assemblages are mainly the same than those identified above but the first downhole occurrence at
4250 m (and regular presence below) of the spore complex Dibolisporites spp. indicates the penetration of the lower
part of the Los Monos Fm.

o Interval 4610 – 4850 m


Chitinozoa zone : indet.
Spore zone : indet.
Age : Givetian.

The samples from this interval are poor in microfossils and devoid of stratigraphically significant species.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 88
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
o Interval 4850 – 5150 m
Chitinozoa zone : A1
Spore zone : indet.
Age : earliest Givetian to late Eifelian.

The microfossil assemblages are rich and diversified at 4850 m. They become less rich and strongly damaged
below.
The main event is the first downhole occurrence of the Chitinozoa Alpenachitina eisenacki at 4850 m. It indicates the
penetration of the Chtinozoa zone A1and it is usually encountered few metres above the Hamampampa sandstones.
The Acritarch Evittia sommeri occurs scarcely within the interval.

o 2.6 Interval 5160 – 5400 m


Chitinozoa zone : probably A1
Spore zone : indet.
Age : earliest Givetian to late Eifelian.

The palynological recovery is poor in organic matter and the microfossils are rare. The assemblages observed
above always occur but with a low richness.

o 2.7 Interval 5420 – 5510 m


Chitinozoa zone : indet.
Spore zone : probably AP
Age : probable Eifelian.

The richness obviously increases. The acritarch assemblages become diversified. Although the acritarch E. sommeri
is regularly present, the acme event of this species could not be seen.
A debatable specimen of the spore Tholisporites chulus should indicate the spore zone AP.

o 2.8 Interval 5560 – 5600 m (TD)


Chitinozoa zone : indet.
Spore zone : AP
Age : probable Eifelian.

The palynological assemblages are very similar to those described above. The occurrence of the spore Dictyotriletes
emsiensis confirms the spore zone AP.

The chitinozoa Eisenachitina aranea occurs throughout this interval. It indicates the penetration of the shaly pelagic
interval known between the “Huamampampa north” and the “Huamampampa south”. This confirms that the regional
main reservoir was entirely drilled.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 89
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

Fig 10.1: Biostratigraphy Summary

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 90
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10.3.2. OPTICAL STUDY OF ORGANIC MATTER IN REFLECTANCE-


FLUORESCENCE

Optical study of organic matter in Reflectance-Fluorescence was carried out on 27 samples taken between
2950 m/RT (Los Monos Fm) and 5600 m/RT ( Huamapampa Fm).
Analysis were performed on concentrates of organic matter obtained by densimetric method and on polished
sections of rock grains.

• NATURE OF ORGANIC MATTER

o LOS MONOS Fm
Los Monos Fm essentially contains fluorescent Sapropelic (Algal) organic matter composed of Sapropelic
Groundmasses associated with Alginites.
We also observed frequent homogeneous Vitrinites and Inertinites.

o HUAMAPAMPA Fm
Organic matter is scarse in this formation and composed of :
- orange to dark-brown fluorescent Sapropelic materiel,
- small particles of Vitrinite and Inertinite.

• MATURITY

Vitrinite reflectance measurements give a good control of maturity level on all the analysed section.
VRo progressively increases:
- from about 0.40-0.45% at 2950 m/RT (Los Monos Fm),
- to about 1.00% at 4900 m/RT (base of Los Monos),
- to reach 1.20% at 5600 m/RT (bottom of the well into the Huamapampa Fm).

Theses values indicate that the limit oil window gas zone is reached at the bottom of the well near 5600 m/RT, lower
Los Monos (from about 3800-4000 m/RT) and drilled Huamapampa being into the “oil window”.

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 91
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

ICS-X1-ST (BOLIVIA) - OPTICAL MATURITY PARAMETERS FROM REFLECTANCE AND FLUORESCENCE

Stratigraphy Sample Depth Vitrinite Reflectance Fluorescence


Type (m) VRo (%) S.D. N Q Eq. VRo (%) Q

Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 2950.00 0.43 0.06 28 I 0.50 M


Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3070.00 0.45 0.06 32 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3370.00 0.45 0.06 39 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3440.00 0.49 0.08 40 I 0.50 M
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3530.00 0.49 0.09 37 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3850.00 0.67 0.08 35 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 3970.00 0.69 0.07 35 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4070.00 0.67 0.08 28 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4140.00 0.69 0.08 28 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4260.00 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4360.00 0.79 0.07 27 M
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4500.00 0.78 0.06 26 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4610.00 0.81 0.08 48 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4710.00 0.87 0.07 33 I
Devonian -Los Monos Cuttings 4820.00 0.98 0.11 30 I
Huamapampa Cuttings 4910.00 0.90 0.08 22 F
Huamapampa Cuttings 4910.00 1.16 0.06 18 F
Huamapampa Cuttings 4955.00 0.98 0.06 30 M
Huamapampa Cuttings 5030.00 1.02 0.08 30 I
Huamapampa Cuttings 5080.00 1.05 0.09 30 I
Huamapampa Cuttings 5110.00 1.04 0.10 30 I_M
Huamapampa Cuttings 5150.00 1.05 0.11 31 I_M
Huamapampa Cuttings 5190.00 1.10 0.06 30 I
Huamapampa Cuttings 5400.00
Huamapampa Cuttings 5470.00 1.15 0.08 40 I
Huamapampa Cuttings 5510.00
Huamapampa Cuttings 5560.00
Huamapampa Cuttings 5600.00 1.20 0.09 45 I

VRo% : Mean Vitrinite Reflectance


BRo% : Mean Bitumen Reflectance ; VRo = 0.618BRo + 0.40 (From H.JACOB Relation)
Eq. VRo% : Equivalent VRo% from visual estimation of color fluorescence
S.D. : Standard Deviation
N : Number of Measurements
Q : Quality Code (concerning maturity degree) ; I = Important, M = Middle, F = Low
T.A.I : Thermal Alteration Index

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 92
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

Fig 10.2: Maturation Profile


ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 93
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1

10.4. Structural Results

10.4.1. Dip Analysis (Annex 6 & 7)


Formation Top Interval (mMD) Azimut Dip Quality Comments
(mMD) from to Dispersion (deg) Dir. Dispersion
IQUIRI 2335.5 2430 2465 N-S Weak 30-35º E Weak Good
2465 2480 NNE-SSW Weak 30-35º WNW Weak High
2480 2545 ? ? Caving
2545 2680 N-S Weak 30-40º E medium
2680 2695 N-S Weak 40-50º E Weak High
2695 2715 NNE-SSW Weak 32-38º ESE Weak High
2715 2930 N-S Weak 35-45º E Weak High Big bend fault at 2795-2820m
LOS MONOS 2918 2930 2940 N-S Weak 40º E Weak High
2940 3030 N-S Weak 30-40º E Weak High
3030 3040 N-S Weak 40-45º E Weak High
3040 3065 N-S Weak 50-55º E Weak High
3065 3142 N-S Weak 40-50º E Weak High Many fracturated
3142 3160 N-S Weak 30-40º E Weak High
3160 3185 E-W Weak 30-45º S Weak high
3185 3200 N-S medium 30-42º E Medium High
3200 3230 N-S Weak 20-35º W -NW medium High Bend fault at 3230m
3230 3260 N-S medium 35-45º E medium High Bend fault at 3260m
3260 3312 N-S Weak 35-45º W medium High Bend fault at 3312m
3312 3360 N-S Weak 45-55º E Weak High Bend fault at 3360m
3360 3470 N-S Weak 50-60º E Weak High
3470 3500 ? ? Two big bend fault
3500 3570 N-S Weak 50-60º E Weak High Big bend fault at 3560-3570m
3570 3597 N-S Weak 42-50º W Weak High General inversion of AZ:3570m
3597 3690 N-S Weak 30-40º W Weak High
3690 3795 N-S Medium 35-45º W Weak High
3795 3825 No data
3825 4100 N-S medium 40-50º W Weak High Many faults 3950-3970m
4100 4150 N-S Weak 50-55º W Weak High Bend fault at 4150m
4150 4170 N-S medium 30-40º ? Strong Fault zone
4170 4225 N-S Weak 32-46º E Weak High
4225 4250 N-S Weak 25-30º E Weak High Two big bend fault
4250 4260 N-S medium 35-45 ? Strong East to West dips
4260 4320 N-S medium 35-50º E medium High Bundary Run 1 / Run 2 at 4290m
4320 4345 N-S medium 45-50º W medium High
4345 4365 N-S Weak 45-50º E Weak High
4365 4515 N-S Weak 50-60º W Weak High
4515 4600 N-S Weak 65-75º W medium High Bend fault at 4600m
4600 4645 N-S Weak 50-60º W Weak High
4645 4676 N-S Weak 60-72º W medium High
4676 4850 N-S Weak 65-80º E medium High 65-70 to 75-80º delimited by faults
4850 4886 ? ? No data; faulted-fracturated zone
4886 4893 N-S Weak 50º W Weak High
4893 4900 N-S Weak 40-60º E&W Strong
4900 4905 N-S Weak 40º W Weak High
HUAMAMPAMPA 4905 4905 4912 N-S Weak 50º W Weak High
HMP N1 4905 4912 4920 N-S Weak ? W Strong High Dobble bend fault?
4920 4926 N-S Weak 42-48º W Weak High
4926 4934 N-S Weak 50-60º W Medium High
4934 4938 N-S Weak 55-65º W medium High
4938 4943 N-S Weak 50-70 W Strong High Bend fault?
4943 4955 N-S Weak 48-60º W Weak High Bundary Run2/ Run3 at 4950m
4955 4995 N-S Weak 60-70º W Weak High Strong Bend fault at 4955m;
Upper HMP N2 4995 4995 5030 N-S Weak 62-67º W Weak High
5030 5035 N-S Weak 65-72º W Weak High Dips decreasing progressivly
5035 5050 N-S Weak 58 to 75 W Strong High 3 faults with bend fault
5050 5060 N-S Weak 60-65º W Weak High Big dobble bend fault
Lower HMP N2 5070 5060 5085 N-S Weak 73-82º W High high
5085 5100 N-S Weak 75-85º W High High
5100 5110 N-S Weak 70-80º W Weak High
5110 5136 N-S Weak 75-85º W Weak High Fault at 5128m, with bend.
5136 5147 N-S Weak 72-80º W Medium High Bend fault at 5147m
5147 5157 N-S Weak 78-85º W Medium High
5157 5167 N-S Weak 86-90º W Weak High
5167 5200 N-S Weak 78-84º W medium High
5200 5224 N-S Weak 72-76º W medium High
HMP N3 5237 5224 5241 N-S Weak 76-83º W medium High Bend fault at 5241m
5241 5247 N-S Weak 68-74º W medium High Strong Bend fault at 5247m;
5247 5259 N-S Weak 38-45º E medium High Strong Bend fault at 5259m;
5259 5286 N-S medium 40-52º E strong High
5286 5300 N-S Weak 78-85º W medium High Hinge fold patches at 5286m?
5300 5311 N-S Weak 85-90º W medium High
5311 5324 N-S medium 45-52º E Weak High Hinge fold patches at 5311m?
5324 5330 N-S Weak 78-85º W Weak High Hinge fold patches at 5324m?
5330 5335 N-S Weak 45-52º E Weak High Hinge fold patches at 5330m?
5335 5340 N-S Weak 75-80º W Weak High Hinge fold patches at 5335m?
HMP N4 5340 5340 5353 N-S medium 40-45º E medium High Hinge fold patches at 5340m?
5353 5370 N-S medium 55-65º W medium High Strong Bend fault at 5353m;
5370 5400 N-S Weak 28-45º E Strong High
5400 5420 N-S medium 40-45º E Weak High
5420 5432 N-S medium 30-60º E Strong High Small Bend fault at 5420m
5432 5447 N-S Weak 37-40º E Weak High Small Bend fault at 5432m
5447 5478 N-S Weak 40-52º E medium High
5478 5500 N-S Weak 28-38º E medium High
5500 5512 N-S medium 42-50º E medium High
5512 5537 N-S Weak 55-65º E medium High
5537 5550 N-S Weak 80-90º W medium High
5550 5552 N-S Weak 60-70º E medium High Dobble Hinge-fold 5537-5557m?
5552 5557 N-S Weak 72-78º W Weak High
5557 5570 N-S Weak 55-62º E medium High
TD 5600 5570 5600 N-S Weak 45-55º E medium High Small Bend fault at 5570m

Fig 10.3: Formations Dips in the Well


Beginning of sidetrack at 2406m

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 94
TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
10.4.2. Fault and Fracturation Zones (Annex 2 & 7)
Fault Zones Fault bend Dips variation Fractures Induced Fract Sonic Comments
at fault contact Az/Dip Az/Dip Shear alteration
2440 No 30 to 35ºE No
2452 No 35ºE to 30ºSW No
2463 No 35ºSW to 35ºE No
2480 ? Caving
2546 Possible ? To 40ºE Yes
2603 No No No
2631 No 35ºE to 35ºENE No
2642 No 35ºENE to 35ºENE No
2680 Yes strong 40E to 45ºE No
2695 Yes 50ºE to 35ºESE No
2710 Yes weak 35 to 45ºE Yes
2715 Yes No No
2740 no No No
2762 Yes weak No No
2795 Yes, strong No No
2810 Yes, strong No No
2830 No 40 to 35ºE
2848 No 35 to 45ºE Yes, weak
2892 No 45 to 45ºE No
2901 No 40 to 35ºE No
2928 Yes weak 35 to 40ºE Yes
2940 Yes Strong 40 to 30ºE Yes
2975 Yes weak 35 to 40ºE Yes
2985 No 40 to 35ºE No
2990 No 35 to 30ºE No
3005 No 30 to 35ºE No
3020 No 35 to 42ºE No
3030 No 40 to 50ºE Yes
3068 No 45 to 35ºE No
3075 No 35 to 45ºE No
3092 Yes Strong 45 to 40ºE Yes
3142 Yes 45 to 35ºE No
3160 Yes 45ºE to 45ºS ?
3198 No 45ºS to 35ºW Yes
3220 Yes Strong 35ºW to 55ºE Yes
3230 Yes Strong 55 to 45ºE Yes
3260 Yes Strong 45ºE to 40ºW Yes
3313 Yes Strong 40ºW to 50ºE Yes
3358 Yes No Yes
3376 No 50 to 60ºE No
3400 No 60 to 50ºE Yes
3430 ? 50ºE to 55ºNE No
3442 Yes weak 55 to 60ºE No
3450 Yes weak 60 to 50ºE No
3472 Yes strong 60 to 40ºE Yes bend fault
3485 Yes Strong 55ºE to 30ºNE Yes Strong bend fault
3500 Yes Strong 30ºNE to 55ºE Yes Strong bend fault
3570 Yes Strong 55ºE to 45ºW Yes General dips change to the West
3597 No 45ºE to 35ºE Yes
3692 Yes weak 35º to 40ºE No
3720 No 40º to 45ºE No
3750 No 45º to 35ºE No
3770 No 40º to 45ºE Yes
3825 Yes Strong 45ºE to 45ºW Yes Strong bend fault
3868 Yes weak 45ºW to 40ºNW Yes
3945 Yes Strong 40ºNW to 45ºW Yes Strong bend fault
3970 No 45ºW to 35ºW No
3980 Yes 35 to 50ºW Yes
3990 Yes 50 to 45ºW Yes
4102 Yes Strong 45 to 55ºW No
4130 No 55 to 50ºW No
4152 Yes Strong 50 to 30ºW Yes
4158 Yes Strong 30ºW to 35ºW no From 3158 to 3170m, dobble bend fault
4170 Yes weak 35 to 40ºE Yes
4225 Yes Strong 40 to 28ºE Yes
4248 Yes Strong 28 to 40ºE Yes Bottom UBI run 1 at 4280m
4323 No 45ºE to 50ºW Yes weak
4345 No 50ºW to 50ºE N/S; 60/80ºE-W Yes weak Numerous fractures
4365 No 50ºE to 50ºW Yes weak
4514 No 50 to 70ºW Yes weak
4600 Yes 70 to 55ºW N/S; 50/60ºE Yes Scarse fractures 4600-4650
4648 No 55 to 70ºW No
4668 No 70 to 55ºW Yes weak
4674 Yes 55ºW to 65ºE Yes weak
4708 No 65 to 75ºE No
4736 No 75 to 80ºE No
4750 No 80 to 70ºE No
4815 Yes 70º to 80ºE No
4825 No 80 to 60ºE No
4834 Yes Strong 60 to 40ºE N/S;70/85ºE-W No Numerous fractures
4844 Yes weak 40ºE to 35ºENE Yes
4886 Yes weak Dispertion N/S;70/85ºE-W No Numerous fractures from4865 to 4886m
4892 ? 50ºW to ? N/S;65/70ºE Dispertion E-W
4900 Yes ? To 40ºW Yes
4905 Yes 40ºW to 50ºW E/W;55/65ºS Yes Top of HMP . Numerous fractures
4912 Yes ? E/W;55/65ºS Yes 4912-4920m Fault zone; Dips dispertion
4920 Yes ? To 45ºW Yes
4925 Yes 45º to 60ºW E/W; 40/65ºS Yes
4930 Yes 60 to 55ºW Yes
4935 Yes 55 to 60ºW Yes
4941 yes 60 to 55ºW Yes
4956 Yes Strong 55 to 70ºW Yes Big bend fault
4996 yes No E/W; 40/65ºSSE Yes Numerous fractures

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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
5027 Yes Strong 65 to 70ºW E/W; 45/80ºSSE yes
5034 No 70 to 60ºW Yes
5038 No 60 to 70ºW yes
5044 Yes Strong 70 to 73ºW yes
5049 Yes Strong 73 to 65ºW yes Big bend fault
5060 Yes Strong 65 to 80ºW E/W; 75/80ºS yes
5068 Yes weak 80 to 78ºW E/W; 30/50ºS yes
5076 No 78 to 70ºW yes
5079 Yes 70 to 78ºW E/W; 45/50ºSSW yes
5084 Yes 78 to 83ºW E/W; 35/55ºS yes
5087 No 83 to 78ºW yes
5090 No 78 to 83ºW yes
5096 Yes weak 83 to 88ºW yes
5100 No 88 to 75ºW E/W; 40/70ºSSW yes Numerous fractures
5106 Yes weak No yes
5111 No 75 to 83ºW yes
5120 Yes 83 to 77ºW N/S; 45/55ºE yes Few fractures
5127 Yes No Yes
5131 no 77 to 80ºW ? No shear (Run 3/4 contact)
5135 Yes 80 to 85ºW NE-SW; 65ºSE ? Few fractures; No shear (Run 3/4 contact)
5140 Yes 85 to 78ºW E/W; 50/70ºSSE ? Numerous fractures; No shear (Run 3/4 contact)
5157 No 78 to 90ºW E/W; 60ºS Yes
5167 No 90 to 80ºW E/W; 60ºS Yes
5205 No 80 to 75ºW E/W; 65º N toS Yes No
5224 No 75 to 80ºW E/W; 60-80ºS Yes
5238 Yes 80 to 70ºW NW/SE;60-80ºSE Yes Numerous fractures
5245 Yes Strong 70ºW to 40ºE E/W; 50-80ºS Yes Very numerous fractures
5259 Yes 40 to 50ºE E/W; 60-70ºN Yes Few fractures; Multiple hinge folds 5286-5340m
5353 Yes Strong 40ºE to 60ºW Sub E/W;40-85ºN-S Yes Very numerous fractures
5370 Small 60ºW to 35ºE E/W; 30-90ºS Yes Numerous fractures
5400 No 35 to 40ºE No
5420 Yes No Yes
5447 No 40 to 50ºE Yes
5478 No 50 to 35ºE No
5500 No 35 to 50ºE E/W; 40-70ºN No Numerous fractures
5512 No 50 to 60ºE Yes
5537-5557 No E to W to E No Fractured hinge of dobble fold?
5572 Yes 60 to 50ºE E/W; 30-40ºN Yes Few fractures

Fig 10.4: Faulted zones in the Well

This 2 tables for dips and faults (Fig 10.3 & 10.4) could shows some important points:

A increasing dipping East with the depth from 2400m (30-40ºE) to 3570m (50-60ºE) inside Los Monos FM
(Fig 10.5).

A major change in the dip azimuths at 3570m in Los Monos Fm. Above 3570m, beds are dipping to the East;
bellow 3570m, they are dipping to the West; The contact at 3570m is a inverse fault contact, with main bend fault.
This general dips reverse was preceded (3200-3300m) and followed (4225-4365m) by small localised reversing
dips, constituting some small structural compartments (10 to 30m) delimited by faults with locally “nice” fault bend
(Fig 10.6).

A important unit (4676-4850m) of Los Monos beds, sub-verticalised, dipping 65 to 80ºEast, strongly faulted,
limited by faults (probably reversed faults) showing big fault bends. Between 4835m and 4850m, these beds are
strongly fractured (Fractures dipping 70-85ºW&E, azimuth N-S) (Fig 10.7).

A Huamampampa FM, strongly fractured (Figures 10.8 to 10.12) (fractures dipping 30-70ºS/SE) and faulted. It
can be separated in 5 tectonic compartments by 4 important faults (Fig. 10.13 & 10.14).

1. Compartment 1, from 4850 to 4956m, with quartzitic Sandstone and hard Siltstone dipping 45 – 55ºW.
2. Compartment 2, from 4956 to 5060m, with quartzitic Sandstone and hard Siltstone dipping 60 – 70ºW.
3. Compartment 3, from 5060 to 5246m, with quartzitic Sandstone and hard Siltstone dipping 70 – 80ºW.
4. Compartment 4, from 5246 to 5370m; HMP is delaminated by numerous faults, and series appear with
alternative dipping 40 - 50° to the East and 75 - 85° to the West. Note the probable presence of numerous
hinge fold patches between 5311 and 5340M, in the intermediate complex faulted zone.
5. Compartment 5, from 5370 to 5600m, with Shale and locally hard Siltstone, dipping 30 – 60°E, with locally
small fold hinges.

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10.4.3. Details

• Iquiri & Los Monos Formations (2406 - 4905mMD)

In the interval between 2406 to 3570mMD (Iquiri and upper Los Monos Fm), the dips, remaining Eastward, increase
from 30 to 65°. (Fig 10.5).

At 3570mMD, there is a brutal change in orientation, which switch from East to West, when dips become less high,
with values from 25 to 60°.

Another switch of orientation occurs at 4155mMD. See detail on Fig 10.6.

At 4675 to 4850mMD, beds switch from West to East with strong dipping, up to verticalization (Fig. 10.7)

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Increasing
dipping

IQUIRI FM

2928mMD

LOS MONOS FM

3570mMD

Dips changes

4155mMD

Fig 10.5: Bedding display showing changes in azimuth direction.

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Up to 4155mMD:
Dips to West

4155mMD

4155 - 4240mMD:
Dips to East

4240mMD

Down to 4240mMD:
Dips to North

Fig 10.6: Change of Dip direction between 4100 and 4300mMD

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Dipping W

4674mMD

Dipping E
Dips increase to 80°

4850mMD

Dipping E
Many fractures

Fig 10.7: Verticalization of the dips between 4675 and 4850mMD


Figure 10.7 shows the orientation of dips between 4675 and 4850mMD, in Los Monos Formation. After a switch from
West to East, at 4673mMD, the inclination tends to values of 80 to 85°, near vertical, down to 4850mMD.

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TE&PB INCAHUASI-X1-ST1 ICS-X1-ST1
• Huamampampa Formation (4905 - 5600mMD)

Sandstone and Silstone of Huamampampa Formation are highly fractured


o From 4905 to 5240m, fracturation dips to S / SSE or S / SSW.
o From 5240 to 5600m, fracturation dips NNW and SSE.

Fig 10.8: Fracturation in HMP Sandstone and Siltstone


Figure 10.8 shows the very strong fracturation affecting the HMP Siltstone and Sandstone, but that disappears in the
Shale (below 5376m)

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Fig 10.9: Fracturation dipping to NNW and SSE


As show in Annex 7, and figures 10.8 to 10.12, the Huamampampa Sandstone and Siltstone look to be strongly
faulted and fractured.
These open fractures (done by UBI that is strongly sensitive to surface variation of the bore-hole wall), are mainly
dipping to the SSE or NNW, striking sub E-W.

Fig 10.10: Example of fractures dipping SSE (4995.2-4998.5mMD)

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Fig 10.11: Examples of fractures dipping SSE (5037.2-5040.3mMD)

Fig 10.12: Example of fracture dipping SSE or NNW (5242-5244mMD)

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L0S MONOS

4850 – 4958m:
Bed dip +/- 50° W
4998mMD

4958mMD

4958 – 5059m:
Bed dip: 60/70° W
Fractures: SSE / SE
HUAMAMPAMPA

5059mMD

5059 – 5150m:
Bed dip: 70/80° W
Fractures: SSW / SW

Fig 10.13: Dips and Fractures zoom from Base Los Monos to 5150m in HMP
The figure 10.13 shows 3 distinctive tectonic zones, where both dips and fractures directions change together, but
beds still dipping to the West
- 4850 – 4958m: Bed dip +/- 50° W
- 4958 – 5059m: Bed dip: 60/70° W Fractures: SSE / SE
- 5059 – 5150m: Bed dip: 70/80° W Fractures: SSW / SW (in fact down to 5246m)

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Beds dipping +/- 50°W

4958mMD

Beds dipping 60 / 70°W

5054mMD

Beds dipping 70 / 80°W

5246mMD
Very fractured beds dipping alternatively to
East (40/50°)
and West (78/85°)
Presence of small hinge fold patches ?

5370mM

Beds dipping 30 / 60°E

Fig 10.14: Bed dipping and HMP geometry


The figure 10.14 shows 3 main sets of dips:
- First step: bed dipping to the West,
- Second step: complex faulted zone with dips alternately to East and West,
- Third step: beds dipping to the East.

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10.4.4. Structural Model

The OBMI-UBI interpretation into the Iquiri and Los Monos devonian series (run #1 and 2) confirms the geometry of
the eastern flank deduced from both seismic interpretation, field data and the interpretation of the first well dipmeter.
In the Iquiri and top of Los Monos bedding are dipping towards the East (45-60º). Going down towards the base of
the series, the geometry appears more complex and the Los Monos is affected by numerous faults and changes in
dips and azimuth of the beddings. Such a tectonic complexity is generally observed in many other wells of the
Bolivian south sub-andean.

1) As demonstrated by the results of first well ICS-X1 the overall Incahuasi structure is slightly overturned on the
western flank. The UBI interpretation of the HMP reservoir (runs #2, 3 and 4) shows that such structuration may
have an influence on the reservoir geometry below the Los Monos intermediate decollement layer.
• From 4905m to 5245m the HMP dips are strong (from 50 and progressively steeping to 80º) towards the
West. Such a steep flank is roughly in agreement with the general model proposed for the ICS-X1-ST well.
• From 5245 to 5370m the HMP is cut by numerous faults and series appears with alternative dippings
towards the East and west.
• From 5370m down to TD the dips become more regular (45-50º mean value) towards the East.
These data indicates that the general geometry of the structure at reservoir level shows also an asymmetric shape
as the overall Incahuasi trend (overturned towards the west). In a similar way the western flank is steeper than the
eastern flank.

2) Biostratigraphic data indicate that series are older towards the base. Nevertheless, the absence of calibration of
the HMP N in this area (no complete series) doesn’t allow estimating fault throw and how they may affect the series
(how much series are lacking or repeated by faults).
• A first interpretation proposes that the first set of dips (towards the W from 4905m to 5245m) belong
to the western flank of the structure.
• The intermediate set reveals a complex fault zone (5245-5370m) located over the eastern flank (5370
to TD).
In such an interpretation the fault roots into the intra HMP shales.
Movement along the fault is interpreted as a forethrust (displacement towards the East) as the series does
not evidence any repetition or rejuvenation towards the base (see fig 10.15).

Considering analogies of San Antonio and taking into account some mechanical aspect it seems that the fault most
probably roots in the HMP shale.
As the throw of fault is impossible to estimate, the lateral extension of such an event remains difficult to precise.

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Present structural interpretation:


Complex fault zone (small forethrust) located
over the Eastern flank of the overturned
-1000mss
anticlinal

-2000mss

os
Mon
Los
-3000mss

Complex fault Zone


Los
M ono
s
Los
-4000mss Mon
os

-5000mss

ale
HM P sh
HMP N intra
HMP S
ICLA
SR

Fig 10.15: ICS-X1-ST1 – Structural Interpretation (Provisional)

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11. PETROPHYSICAL ANALYSIS AND RESERVOIR EVALUATION

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11.1. Los Monos Reservoirs – Quick Look

QUICK LOOK ICS-X1-ST1 LOS MONOS RUN 1 & 2

Sonic Porosity : Hypothesis with Sandstone matrix at 19500ft/s (well cemented Sandstone)

Intervalle Gross NET GR Vsh Rxo DSI PHIsonic PHIcorr F SW1 SW2 Remarqs
2784-2795 11 11 45 0.06 40 72 0.15 0.141 IQUIRI level;
On ICS-X1, this IQUIRI level (2774-2779m) had GR=40API, PHIcorr= 0.14, Rxo= 50ohms, RT= 7ohms, and Sw = 100%
3150-3151 1 0.5 75 0.44 250 62 0.06 0.034 878 Strong caving
3211-3212 1 0.5 70 0.38 30 60 0.05 0.031 1024 No caving (FG= 1.51 C1-C5)
3214-3219 5 5 70 0.38 >300 70 0.13 0.081 151 Very strong caving >17"
3219-3220 1 1 75 0.44 20 80 0.21 0.118 72 Few caving <13"
3244-3246 2 2 70 0.38 >1000 70 0.14 0.088 131 Very strong caving >17"
3252-3253 1 0.5 75 0.44 40 68 0.12 0.068 219 no caving (FG= 1.07 C1-C5)
3283-3284 1 0.5 65 0.31 30 65 0.09 0.062 261 no caving (FG= 1.38 C1-C5)
3289.5-3291.5 2 1.5 70 0.38 30 70 0.13 0.081 151 no caving
3294.5-3295.5 1 0.5 70 0.38 20 70 0.13 0.081 151 no caving
3297.5-3299 1.5 1.5 75 0.44 50 62 0.06 0.034 878 no caving (FG= 1.28 C1-C5)
3301-3301.5 0.5 0.5 75 0.44 20 74 0.17 0.096 109 no caving
3317-3318 1 1 70 0.38 80 60 0.05 0.031 1024 no caving
3323-3327 4 2 75 0.44 50 60 0.05 0.028 1264 no caving (FG= 1.74 C1-C5)
3333-3334 1 1 45 0.06 25 62 0.06 0.056 316 no caving (FG= 1.42 C1-C5)
3388-3389 1 1 48 0.10 70 62 0.06 0.054 343 no caving
3389-3391 2 2 60 0.25 40 68 0.12 0.090 123 no caving
3391-3392 1 1 50 0.13 28 63 0.07 0.061 267 no caving
3392-3397 5 5 45 0.06 8 72 0.15 0.141 51 no caving (FG= 1.24 C1-C5)
3397-3399 2 2 45 0.06 18 65 0.09 0.084 140 no caving
3399-3400.5 1.5 1.5 40 0.00 9 70 0.14 0.140 51 no caving
3400.5-3401 0.5 0.5 70 0.38 35 60 0.05 0.031 1024 no caving
3405.5-3406 1 1 45 0.06 20 60 0.05 0.047 455 no caving (FG= 1.35 C1-C5)
3406-3408 2 2 40 0.00 12 72 0.15 0.150 44 no caving
3408-3411 3 3 40 0.00 22 63 0.07 0.070 204 no caving
3411-3412 1 1 40 0.00 45 63 0.07 0.070 204 no caving
3412-3413 1 1 48 0.10 30 70 0.13 0.117 73 no caving
3415-3416 1 1 75 0.44 50 61 0.06 0.034 878 no caving
3425.5-3426 1.5 1.5 75 0.44 120 58 0.03 0.017 3512 no caving
3442-3443 1 1 75 0.44 100 64 0.08 0.045 494 no caving (FG= 1.03 C1-C5)
3490-3491 1 1 75 0.44 30 66 0.1 0.056 316 no caving
3492-3493 1 1 65 0.31 40 66 0.1 0.069 212 no caving
3487-3488 1 1 75 0.44 40 62 0.06 0.034 878 no caving
3519-3520 1 1 65 0.31 40 62 0.06 0.041 588 no caving
3522-3523.5 1.5 1.5 65 0.31 45 66 0.1 0.069 212 no caving (FG= 1.09 C1-C5)
3526-3527 1 1 75 0.44 100 76 0.18 0.101 98 Strong caving >17"
3549.5-3550.5 1 1 75 0.44 30 62 0.06 0.034 878 no caving (FG= 1.1 C1-C5)
3625.5-3634 8.5 4.5 75 0.44 25 66 0.1 0.056 316 no caving
3654-3656 2 2 75 0.44 50 62 0.06 0.034 878 no caving
3707-3710 3 3 72 0.40 >150 65 0.09 0.054 343 Strong caving >17"
3726-3729 3 3 75 0.44 45 62 0.06 0.034 878 no caving (FG= 0.83 C1-C5)
3769.5-3770 0.5 0.5 75 0.44 60 68 0.12 0.068 219 no caving
3770-3771 1 1 72 0.40 400 76 0.18 0.108 86 Few caving =13"
3771-3772 1 1 75 0.44 80 68 0.12 0.068 219 no caving (FG= 0.71 C1-C5)
3795-3827 32 27 65 0.31 2000 66 0.1 0.069 212 Very Strong caving >17"
3839.5-3841.5 2 2 65 0.31 40 63 0.07 0.048 432 No caving
3850-3851 1 1 60 0.25 30 62 0.06 0.045 494 No caving (FG= 0.71 C1-C5)
3879-3882 3 3 72 0.40 35 65 0.09 0.054 343 No caving (FG= 0.82 C1-C5)
3930-3930.5 1.5 1.5 65 0.31 150 56 0.001 0.001 2115702 No caving
3964-3965 1 1 75 0.44 50 62 0.06 0.034 878 No caving (FG= 0.82 C1-C5)
3976-3977 1 1 75 0.44 40 64 0.08 0.045 494 No caving
3981.5-3983.5 2 2 70 0.38 800 62 0.06 0.038 711 Caving 13.5" (FG= 0.72 C1-C5)
3999.5-4000.5 1 1 75 0.44 90 60 0.04 0.023 1975 No caving (FG= 0.65 C1-C5)
4008-4011 3 3 70 0.38 2000 60 0.04 0.025 1600 Very Strong caving >17" (FG= 1.42 C1-C5)
4015-4017 2 2 70 0.38 400 62 0.04 0.025 1600 Few caving =13"
4020-4021 1 1 65 0.31 600 58 0.02 0.014 5289 Very strong caving >17"
4021-4022 1 1 65 0.31 2000 70 0.13 0.089 125 No caving
4022-4023 1 1 65 0.31 200 65 0.09 0.062 261 No caving
4030-4037 7 7 65 0.31 2000 62 0.06 0.041 588 Very strong caving >17"
4037-4038 1 1 65 0.31 500 58 0.02 0.014 5289 No caving
4048-4049 1 1 65 0.31 50 60 0.04 0.028 1322 No caving
4049-4050 1 1 70 0.38 400 59 0.03 0.019 2844 No caving
4058-4059 1 1 75 0.44 180 58 0.02 0.011 7901 Caving 14" (FG= 1.79 C1-C5)
4059-4059-5 0.5 0.5 75 0.44 700 70 0.13 0.073 187 Caving 16"
4059.5-4060.5 1 1 75 0.44 80 60 0.04 0.023 1975 caving 16"
4064.5-4065 0.5 0.5 70 0.38 200 62 0.06 0.038 711 No caving
4066-4069 3 3 67 0.34 50 62 0.06 0.040 633 No caving
4069-4070 1 1 67 0.34 100 70 0.13 0.086 135 No caving
4071.5-4076.5 5 5 67 0.34 60 62 0.06 0.040 633 No caving (FG= 1.81 C1-C5)
4081-4082 1 1 65 0.31 100 60 0.04 0.028 1322 No caving (FG= 1.31 C1-C5)
4090.5-4091 1.5 1.5 75 0.44 2000 57 0.001 0.001 3160494 No caving
4091-4092 1 1 75 0.44 200 63 0.07 0.039 645 No caving
4099-4100 1 1 74 0.43 60 62 0.04 0.023 1890 No caving
4109-4110 1 1 75 0.44 200 60 0.04 0.023 1975 Caving 16" (FG= 1.06 C1-C5)
4112-4113 1 1 70 0.38 100 63 0.07 0.044 522 caving 15"
4158.5-4159 0.5 0.5 70 0.38 50 65 0.09 0.056 316 No caving (FG= 0.88 C1-C5)
4202-4202.5 0.5 0.5 77 0.46 100 67 0.11 0.059 286 No caving
4208-4208.5 0.5 0.5 77 0.46 80 66 0.1 0.054 346 No caving (FG= 1.0 C1-C5)
4252-4253 1 1 67 0.34 300 57 0 0.000 No caving
4575-4600 25 5.5 80 0.50 80 57 0 0.000 Caving

RW1 0.25 a 130ºF (salinity =14500ppm) Weighted salinity of Los Monos in surrounding wells (CMD-X1, CAM-201)
Due to bad hole conditions, the second run(PEX-AIT) was canceled; The only resistivity we have ,is a equivalent Rxo extracted from OBMI datas.
Then, it is not possible to calculate the water saturation (SW).
GR max = 120
GR min = 40

Conclusions
*With Cut-off GR= 75API(Vsh=0.44) and cut off PHI= 5%, total thickness= 1894m, Net pay = 40m and N/G = 0.02%.
*Weightness Porosity in calibrated Sandstone is 10.2%
*In strongly caved zones, the GR is more and less 65/75 api, but probably hardly affected and coresponding more to Siltstone than Sandstone
*In non caved zones with PHIE>5%, the Rxo resistivity (from OBMI) is 10 to 70ohms-m down to 3882m; Remember that in ICS-X1 well, in Iquiri FM at
2774-2779m, with Rxo= 50ohms (from AITH) in clean and porus sandstone(GR=40api, PHI=14%), Sw=100% ; The Sandstone was water-bearing.
Then , probably , all this Sandstone metric streaks with PHIE> 5% down to 3882m, are water-bearing.
*But, from 4021 to 4208m, the non caved Sandstone metric streaks with PHIE> 5% have a strong Rxo values (100 to 200ohms).
It could be done by a gas and oil partial in situ saturation; but no gas and fluorescence show were encountered during drilling this zone.And the IAT is
low around 4000m (Eq pr = 0.70). (note all the same that FG average increase from +/- 0.8% at 4000m, to 1.6% between 4000-4075m)

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11.2. Huamampampa Logs interpretation – Quick Look

• The wire line log runs 2, 3 & 4 have investigated 4 Huamampampa reservoirs from 4905- to 5600m (695m
drilled thickness – 329m true thickness)
• The here-bellow rush interpretation (Fig. 11.1 & 11.2) made by TOTAL in France, with Petrolan software,
concerns the whole Huamampampa, as well the 8”1/2 phase (down to 4960m) as the 6” phase; HMP N1 to
N4, down to 5352.5m. The used salinity of 56g/l (54000ppm) is known by the measurements of cloned water
in the core, and the water samples taken during the MDT (Rw = 0.134 ohmm at 68ºC).

Layering of HMP reservoirs

Measured Depth Absolute Depth Thickness (m) Coordinates


Level
m (GR) mTVDSS Drilled True X Y
HMP N1 4905.0 4963.0 3352.0 3409.0 58 45.0 426443 7806594
Siltstone 4963.0 4995.5 3409.0 3440.4 32.5 20 426453 7806594
HMP N2 Sup 4995.5 5053.0 3440.4 3513.0 57.5 32.0 426460 7806595
HMP N2.Inf 5070.0 5157.0 3513.0 3595.7 87 38.0 426479 7806597
Siltstone 5157.0 5237.0 3595.7 3670.8 80 37 426506 7806602
HMP N3 5237.0 5289.0 3670.8 3719.8 52 23.0 426532 7806609
Siltstone 5289.0 5340.0 3719.8 3768.1 51 22 426549 7806615
HMP N4 5340.0 5352.5 3768.1 3780.0 12.5 6.0 426564 7806621
Siltstone 5352.5 5376.5 3780.0 3803.0 24 426567 7806623
Shale 5376.5 5467.0 3803.0 3890.6 90.5 426573 7806626
HMP R5 5467.0 5500.0 3890.6 3893.0 * ? 426592 7806639
Shale 5500.0 5600.0 3893.0 3900.8 426597 7806644
* 33m including 11m of Siltstone "reservoir"
Total true thickness HMP (N1+N2+N3+N4) = 144m

The R5 reservoir is constituted of very thin siliceous Siltstone, to locally very fine Sandstone finely interlaminated
(Type Low Resistivity Sand ?).

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11.2.1. Huamampampa FM: Provisional Quantitative log interpretation

Fig 11.1: Provisional Quantitative Log Interpretation (HMP N1-N2-N3)

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Fig 11.2: Provisional Quantitative Log Interpretation (HMP N4)

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11.2.2. Result table


PETROPHYSICAL RESULTS FOR HUAMAMPAMPA RESERVOIRS
ICS-X1-ST1 Salinity = 56 g/l & VCL < 20%
Top Rw Salinity m n a Gross Net N/G Hu*PHI Hu*PHI*Sg Avg PHI Avg SW Avg VCL
Reservoir
Bottom at 68°F ppm m m m m % % %
4905
HMP 0.134 54000 1.82 2.00 1.00 475 195.50 0.41 6.46 3.80 3.30 41.20 11.10
5380

ICS-X1-ST1 Salinity = 56 g/l & VCL < 40%


Top Rw Salinity m n a Gross Net N/G Hu*PHI Hu*PHI*Sg Avg PHI Avg SW Avg VCL
Reservoir
Bottom at 68°F ppm m m m m % % %
4905
HMP 0.134 54000 1.82 2.00 1.00 475 385.90 0.81 8.75 4.59 2.30 47.60 20.70
5380

11.2.3. Conclusions

This petrophysical analysis shows the presence of good HC saturations in the HMP drilled sandstone
reservoirs (Gas and condensate was later proved by DST and MDT).

HMP sandstone reservoirs N1, N2, N3 and N4, whose cumulative true thickness reaches 144m, present good
petrophysical characteristics (average porosity of 3.3 to 3.5%), but locally up to 9%, and gas effects on Neutron-
Density.
The strong fracturation affecting the Siltstone, as well as the N1 to N4 Sandstone reservoirs (see chapter 10) could
allow Siltstone, whose porosity is lower, to also participate to the production.

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12. DRILL STEM TESTING

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12.1. Generalities

The objectives of the DST concerning Huamampampa reservoir were, in decreasing order of priority:
• PVT properties (gas & condensate characteristics) by taking reliable surface fluid samples.
• Actual reservoir pressure.
• Evaluate the size of the gas pool and detect boundaries and barriers if any.
• Determine reservoir flow properties (intrisical productivity, connections of the fracture network, Skin, Kh/mu)

The clean up started on September 29th, 2004.

The main results are:


¾ The presence of gas and a good productivity have been proven in the Huamampampa sandstones. The
maximum gas rate that was measured during the test is : 1,093 kSm3/d on a 44/64" positive choke (end of
initial clean up). A gas deliverability curve was derived from the interpretation and an Absolute Open Flow
Potential (AOFP) was estimated around 5.7 MSm3/d for this interval.
¾ A production log was recorded over the upper part of the open hole section (50m in the 8 ½" section). A
quasi-uniform contribution of the sandstone intervals to the production was evidenced over the logged
interval, with no cross-flow. Due to hole conditions, the bottom 6" section of the well could not be logged.
The contribution of the 6" section is around 75% of the total production.
¾ Three sets of reliable fluid samples have been collected from the separator, plus one contingency set at the
end of the first clean up period. They have been sent to in-house laboratory for PVT characterisation.
¾ The condensate content is estimated around 19 bbl/MMscf (GOR from test separator: 9,000 to 9,500
Sm3/m3) and the gas density (air=1) is around 0.644 SG. The condensate gravity was measured around
0.776 g/cc (51°API).
¾ The CO2 content of the produced gas is around 0.99%. No H2S has been detected. Condensation water
was produced with a water cut around 2%.
¾ All downhole gauges functioned properly and give very similar results.
¾ The derivative signature is complex. The solution is not unique and combines partial penetration behaviour
with dual porosity reservoir behavior.
¾ The initial pressure extrapolated from the DST is 539.7 bar a at the top of the HMP reservoir
(@4905mMD/RT, -3357mTVD/MSL).
All the objectives of the DST have been fulfilled and, at the end of testing operations, the program was to resume
drilling and deepen the well to TD at 5,600 mMD/RT.

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12.2. Main Results


Incahuasi X-1.G1 Standard conditions: 1 atm., 60°F
DST #1 Start 29/09/04 12:53

Separator @4873.9m/RT (1)


Events Period Time Time Duration Choke WHP (*) WHT (*) Oil rate Gas rate GCR Bsw BHFP (*) BUP (*)
[hours] [hours] [bar a] [degC] [Sm3/d] [kSm3/d] [Sm3/m3] [%] [bar a] [bar a]
Pre-flow Initial build up 29/09 12:53 1.20 135.7 20.6 537.71
1st flow 29/09 14:05 1.20 0.25 20/64" adj. 135.7 20.6 530.46
2nd flow 29/09 14:20 1.45 0.50 24/64" adj. 157.3 29.3 537.53
3rd flow 29/09 14:50 1.95 1.95 24/64" fix 349.5 53.6 401.3** 50 532.11
4th flow 29/09 16:47 3.90 6.47 28/64" fix 359.3 65.4 555.1** 6 530.11
Clean up #1 5th flow 29/09 23:15 10.37 3.00 32/64" fix 336.1 68.6 691.0** 5 527.23
6th flow 30/09 02:15 13.37 3.25 36/64" fix 312.6 70.4 820.7** 4.5 524.78
7th flow 30/09 05:30 16.62 8.00 40/64" fix 288.2 71.1 106.32 945.48 8892.78 2 522.63
8th flow 30/09 13:30 24.62 4.83 44/64" fix 246.7 69.5 120.98 1093.19 9036.12 2.25 519.26
9th flow 30/09 18:20 29.45 3.67 32/64" fix 338.9 71 76.40 728.66 9537.43 4 527.49
10th flow 30/09 22:00 33.12 2.03 28/64" fix 362.9 69.2 67.10 582.22 8676.90 1.5 530.33
11th flow 01/10 00:02 35.15 1.00 24/64" fix 380.4 66.8 46.57 449.72 9656.86 1.5 532.53
Build up Build up #1 01/10 01:02 36.15 24.00 538.71
12th flow 02/10 01:02 60.15 6.82 24/64" fix 377.2 62.2 53.30 452.87 8496.62 5.4 533.07
13th flow 02/10 07:51 66.97 1.13 32/64" fix 338.3 68.4 718.8** 4.2 528.05
Clean up #2 14th flow 02/10 08:59 68.10 2.02 44/64" fix 247.8 69.1 1096.0** 3.8 519.89
15th flow 02/10 11:00 70.12 2.45 48/64" fix 224.1 68.5 1147.8** 3 518.37
16th flow 02/10 13:27 72.57 4.05 52/64" fix 201.6 65.7 1170.8** 4 516.53
17th flow 02/10 17:30 76.62 5.18 24/64" fix 379.9 65.5 47.61 450.92 9471.12 2.55 532.68
Build up Build up #2 02/10 22:41 81.80 12.35 538.53
18th flow 03/10 11:02 94.15 6.00 24/64" fix 377.4 63.3 50.53 452.79 8960.82 3 533.01
19th flow 03/10 17:02 100.15 6.00 28/64" fix 360.9 68.3 62.99 585.70 9298.30 2.4 530.65
20th flow 03/10 23:02 106.15 6.00 32/64" fix 335.3 70.9 77.28 685.89 8875.39 2 527.95
21st flow 04/10 05:02 112.15 9.00 36/64" fix 308.8 72.2 84.58 792.95 9375.15 2.5 525.43
Build up Build up #3 04/10 14:02 121.15 60.02 538.65
PLT shut in. 07/10 02:03 181.17 15.02 399.9 31.1 538.69
PLT 22nd flow 07/10 17:04 196.18 1.50 24/64" fix 373.6 49.9 61.21 470.50 7686.65 2 532.56
PLT shut in. 07/10 18:34 197.68 12.10 400 18.7 538.70
PLT 22nd flow 08/10 06:40 209.78 2.77 24/64" fix 375.9 56.7 51.56 458.84 8899.15 2 532.65
23rd flow 08/10 09:26 212.55 3.15 32/64" fix 334.7 66.9 80.59 726.11 9009.93 2 528.37
End of DST 08/10 12:35 215.70 408.3 60.3 538.43
(*) The pressures and temperature indicated in the table are the ones measured at the end of each period.
(**) Estimated
(1) MQGX 343, below POTV
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12.3. Gas Composition

Incahuasi-X1
DST#1
Composition of the separator gas
Choke size : 40 /64"
Date : 30/09/04 11:23:14

Component Norm Hydrocarbons


% %
N2 0.987561
CO2 0.992488
C1 90.431732 92.258496
C2 4.361548 4.449653
C3 1.589037 1.621136
i-C4 0.294680 0.300633
n-C4 0.491131 0.501052
i-C5 0.208348 0.212557
n-C5 0.167554 0.170939
C6+ 0.475920 0.485534

100.00000 Σ C1->C6+ 100.000000

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13. CONCLUSIONS

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ICS-X1-ST1 well is a gas discovery in the Lower Devonian (Huamampampa Formation).

• This well has demonstrated the presence of gas in quarztic sandstone and siltstone highly fractured, with
good petrophysical characteristics (Fig. 13.2). The maximum gas rate measured during the DST (4905-
5150m) is 1093kSm3/d on a 44/64” positive choke, with presence of condensate (GOR 9000 to 9500
Sm3/m3).

• After drilling the Jurassic, Permian, Carboniferous and Upper/Middle Devonian formations (Fig. 13.1), the
wells ICS-X1 and ICS-X1-ST1 reached the Huamampampa objective 414m upper than forcasted.

• The well recognized 329m (true thickness) of a Huamampampa formation.

The well has been suspended.

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Stratigraphical column

TD 5600m

Fig 13.1: Stratigraphical column

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Fig 13.2: Main Results

ICS-X1-ST1 GWR 121

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