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Worked Example, Chapter 3

Worked Example 1
Q Each winding of a delta-connected motor has a resistance of 28  and an inductance of 0.3 H. When
this machine is connected to a 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase supply, calculate (a) the motor line and
phase currents, and (b) the power dissipated.

A
R  28 ; L  0.3 H; VL  Vph  400 V; f  50 Hz

IL Iph

28 Ω
VL  Vph R
400 V
0.3 H
L

(a) X L  2fL ohm  100  0.3


X L  94.25 

Z ph  R 2  X L2 ohm  282  95.252


Z ph  98.32 
Vph
I ph  amp, and since in delta, Vph  VL , then
Z ph
400
I ph 
98.2
so, I ph  4.068 A Ans

I L  3 I ph  3  4.068
I L  7.047 A Ans

R 28
(b) cos φ    0.2848
Z ph 98.32

P  3 VL I L cos φ watt  3  400  7.047  0.2848


P  1.39 kW Ans 163

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