True 1.

A private individual who indirectly impairs the freedom of suffrage of another person shall be
liable to the latter for damages.

False 2. A public officer who indirectly impedes the freedom of speech of a private individual can claim
the absence of malice as a defense in order to escape the liability for damages.

True 3. A lessee can sue the lessor for damages when the latter violates his right to be secured against
unreasonable search and seizures in the area he is leasing even if such area is owned by the lessor.

False 4. An individual can be suffered to sue for an injury which is one to the public only if he can show
proof of damage to his person.

True 5. Physical injuries under the civil code should be understood to mean bodily and includes death.

True 6. Libel can be instituted as purely civil action.

False 7. The civil liability of BP 22 case can be enforced as separate civil action based on preponderance
of evidence.

True 8. When a member of a city police force fails to render protection to any person in case of danger ,
such police officer shall be primarily liable for damages , and the city shall be subsidiarily responsible
therefore.

True 9. The exercise of a right ends when the right disappears , and it disappears when it is abused ,
especially if it is to the prejudice of others.

True 10. A breach of promise to marry is not actionable.

False 11. An action for malicious prosecution may be commenced even while the complaint whereon it
is based is still pending on appeal.

False 12. Injury is the loss, hurt, or harm resulting from the damage.

True 13. A party who violates a quasi-contract is liable for damages.

True 14. A right to recover damages arises when the plaintiff suffers losses.

True 15. Actual Damages are those damages which the injured party is entitled to recover intended to
put the injured party in the position in which he was in before he was injured.

False 16. Indemnification for damages shall comprehend only the value of the loss suffered excluding
profits which the obligee failed to obtain.

False 17. In contracts, the obligor who acted in bad faith is liable for all the natural and probable
consequences of the obligation and which the parties have foreseen or could have foreseen at the time
the obligation was constituted.

False 18. In quasi delicts, the defendants shall be liable for all damages which are the natural and
probable consequences of the act or omission complained and which have been foreseen or could have
reasonably been foreseen by the defendant.
True 19. Compensatory damages for violations of the revised penal code may be lessened according to
the mitigating circumstances.

True 20. Actual Damages maybe recovered for temporary personal injury resulting in impairment of
earning capacity.

False 21. Life expectancy when compuring for net earning capacity is pegged at eighty minus the age at
the time of death.

True 22. Absent proof that it constitutes a lesser percentage, reasonable and necessary living expenses
is computed at half the gross annual income for purposes of computing the net earning capacity of the
deceased.

False 23. The amount of damages for death caused by a quasi-delict may be lessened by mitigating
circumstances.

False 24. Brothers and sisters of the deceased may demand moral damages for mental anguish by
reason of the death of the deceased.

True 25. Civil indemnity is mandatory and granted to the heirs of the deceased without the need of
proof other than the commission of the crime.

False 26. Compensatory damages are awarded in order for the injured party to obtain diversions that
will serve to alleviate the suffering he has undergone.

True 27. In robbery with homicide, civil indemnity and moral damages are mandatory without the need
of allegation and evidence other than the death of the victim owing to the fact of the commission of the
crime.

False 28. Compensatory damages are awarded to the heirs of the deceased for the loss of earnings of
the latter.

False 29. Damages for the loss of earning capacity maybe awarded even in the absence of the
documentary evidence when the deceased is employed as a daily wage worker.

True 30. Moral damages are automatically awarded to a rape victim which is separate and distinct from
the civil liability as a consequence of the rape.

False 31. Judicial costs cannot be recovered in the absence of stipulation.

True 32. The plaintiff is the judgement creditor who may enforce the judgement for attorney’s fees by
execution.

True 33.expenses of litigation must be prayed for to warrant its award by he court in favour of the
judgement creditor.

True 34. The award of attorney’s fees is the exception rather than the rule.

False 35. The legal interest for an obligation consisting of a loan or a forbearance of money is twelve
percent.

Fa;se 36. Moral damages are impoed as a penalty on the wrongdoer.

True 37. The recovery of moral damages is more an exception rather than the rule.

True 38. Moral damages maybe recovered for loss of marital consortium provided that proof is
presented.

True 39. A brother or sister can recover moral damages from any person who show disrespect to the
dead.

False 40. Negligence resulting in injury to property maybe a legal ground for the award of moral
damages.

True 41. Moral damages generally cannot be grated to a corporation.

False 42. Nominal damages are not recoverable where there has been breach of contract and no
substantial injury or actual damages whatsoever have been or can b shown.

False 43. In quasi delicts nominal damages should be commensurate to the injuries sustained.

True 44. Temperate damages shall be awarded on top of actual or compensatory damages in instances
where the injury is chronic and continuing.

True 45. Proper cost of the life care of the victim who survives an accident maybe awarded as temperate
damages even if its pecuniary amount cannot be proved with certainty.

False 46. If the actual damages proven by receipt in case of frustrated homicide during trial amount is
less than php25,000 the victim shall be entitled to temperate damages in the amount of php25,000 in
lieu of actual damages.

False 47. Exemplary damages maybe recovered as a matter of right in instances specifically provided by
law.

True 48. Before the court may grant exemplary damages, the plaintiff must show that he is entitled to
moral, temperate, compensatory, or liquidated damages.

True 49. An aggravating circumstance must ne specifically alleged in the information to warrant the
award of exemplary damages.

True 50. When the breach of the contract committed by the defendant is not the one contemplated by
the parties in agreeing upon the liquidated damages, the law shall determine the measure of damages,
and the stipulation.