Flick tests will be done on all CT's in a group to prove that they are connected to the protection in
the same polarity. These tests will also be done on CT's mounted in Transformer bushings. The
flick test results should be compared with those expected from the schematic diagrams.
All CT's will have the dc secondary loop resistance and individual secondary winding resistances
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The saturation tests will be carried out to prove there are no shorted turns associated with the
CT and to establish the knee point voltage of the CT's The magnetization curve will be plotted for
each CT or superimposed on the factory curves in order to determine that the correct CT is
installed.
Primary current shall be passed through each CT to prove its ratio and polarity with reference to
other CTs in its group. All relays and instruments will be proved to be wired in the correct
phases.www.sayedsaad.com
All current "test terminals" will be checked for correct phasing, CT shorting Switches will be proved
and any withdrawable relays should have their shorting contacts checked.
Inverse time relays shall be made to "creep' on minimum setting.
Transformer biased differential protection. The group of CTs should be proved for ratio and polarity,
and the differential relay proved to operate for phase-phase, and phase-earth fault injection.
Transformer Restricted Earth F a u l t Protections. The groups of CTs shall be proved for ratio and
p o l a r i t y and stability by measuring spill currents.
For all relays fitted with a mechanical flag, the flag should operate just before the contacts make and
the flag mechanism should not interfere with the operation of the relay.
The calibration of all instruments and transducers will be checked at scale and full scale by current
and/or voltage injection as appropriate.
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