Anda di halaman 1dari 17

ASCE 7-05 Wind Design- Low Rise Building MWFRS

Building Information Input

Building Height, h = 16.4 ft


Building Length, L = 60 ft
Building Width, B = 32 ft
Exposure Category= B (Section 6.5.6.3)
Enclosure Classification= Partially Enclosed Building (Section 6.2)
Topographic Factor, Kzt = 1 (Fig. 6-4)
Basic Wind Speed, V = 70 mph (Fig. 6-1)
Importance Factor, I = 1 (Table 6-1)
Roof Slope Angle, Q = 5 degrees

Velocity Pressure, qz

qz = 0.00256*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V2*I (Section 6.5.10)

Kd = 0.85 (Main Wind Force Resisting System) (Table 6-4)

(Table 6-3)
Building Level hx (ft) Kz qz (psf)
Roof 16.4 0.70 7.46
#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A

External Pressure Coefficients, GCpf (Fig. 6-10)

Surface No. GCpf Building Surface Type


1 0.4 Windward Wall
2 -0.69 Windward Roof
3 -0.37 Leeward Roof
4 -0.29 Leeward Wall
5 -0.45 Transverse Wall
6 -0.45 Transverse Wall
1E 0.61 Windward Wall Corner
2E -1.07 Windward Roof Corner
3E -0.53 Leeward Roof Corner
4E -0.43 Leeward Wall Corner

Internal Pressure Coefficient, GCpi

GCpi = 0.55 ± (Fig. 6-5)


Design Wind Pressure, p

p= qh*[(GCpf)-(GCpi)] (psf) (Section 6.5.12.2.2)

Surface No. Roof


1 pwindward wall = 7.09
2 pwindward roof = -9.25
3 pleeward roof = -6.87
4 pleeward wall = -6.27
5 ptransverse wall = -7.46
6 ptransverse wall = -7.46
1E pwindward roof 2E= 8.66
2E pwindward roof 2E= -12.09
3E pleeward roof 3E = -8.06
4E pleeward wall 4E = -7.31

Transverse Basic Load Cases

Longitudinal Basic Load Cases

Width at corner to apply amplified wind pressures,2a, = 6.4 ft


(Section 6.5.6.3)

(Section 6.5.10)
(Section 6.5.12.2.2)
ASCE 7-05 Wind Design- Low Rise Building MWFRS
Building Information Input

Building Height, h = 6m
Building Length, L = 25 m
Building Width, B = 16 m
Exposure Category= B (Section 6.5.6.3)
Enclosure Classification= Enclosed Building (Section 6.2)
Topographic Factor, Kzt = 1 (Fig. 6-4)
Basic Wind Speed, V = 30 m/s V_50 (Fig. 6-1)
Importance Factor, I = 1.15 (Table 6-1)
Roof Slope Angle, Q = 10 degrees

Velocity Pressure, qz

qz = 0.613*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V2*I (Section 6.5.10)

Kd = 0.85 (Main Wind Force Resisting System) (Table 6-4)

(Table 6-3)
Building Level hx (m) Kz qz (KN/m2)
Roof 6 0.70 0.38

#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A
#N/A #N/A

External Pressure Coefficients, GCpf (Fig. 6-10)

Surface No. GCpf Building Surface Type


1 0.4433333333 Windward Wall
2 -0.69 Windward Roof
3 -0.4066666667 Leeward Roof
4 -0.3366666667 Leeward Wall
5 -0.45 Transverse Wall
6 -0.45 Transverse Wall
1E 0.6733333333 Windward Wall Corner
2E -1.07 Windward Roof Corner
3E -0.5833333333 Leeward Roof Corner
4E -0.5 Leeward Wall Corner

Internal Pressure Coefficient, GCpi

GCpi = 0.18 ± (Fig. 6-5)


Design Wind Pressure, p

p= qh*[(GCpf)-(GCpi)] (KN/m2) (Section 6.5.12.2.2)

Surface No. Roof


1 pwindward wall = 0.24
2 pwindward roof = -0.33
3 pleeward roof = -0.22
4 pleeward wall = -0.20
5 ptransverse wall = -0.24
6 ptransverse wall = -0.24
1E pwindward roof 2E= 0.32
2E pwindward roof 2E= -0.47
3E pleeward roof 3E = -0.29
4E pleeward wall 4E = -0.26

Transverse Basic Load Cases

Longitudinal Basic Load Cases

Width at corner to apply amplified wind pressures,2a, = 3.2 m


(Section 6.5.6.3)

(Section 6.5.10)
(Section 6.5.12.2.2)
ASCE 7-05 Wind Design- Low Rise Building MWFRS
Building Information Input

Mean Roof Height, h = 23 ft (Section 6.2)


Roof Length, L (north-south)= 40 ft
Roof Width, B (east-west) = 14 ft
Exposure Category= B (Section 6.5.6.3)
Structure Type= Flexible
Roof Type= Monoslope Free Roof (Figs. 6-19A to 6-18D)
Topographic Factor, Kzt = 1 (Fig. 6-4)
Basic Wind Speed, V = 70 mph (Fig. 6-1)
Importance Factor, I = 1 (Table 6-1)
Roof Slope Angle, Q = 2.86 degrees

Velocity Pressure, qz

qh = 0.00256*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V2*I (Section 6.5.10)

Kd = 0.85 (Main Wind Force Resisting System) (Table 6-4)

(Table 6-3)
Building Level hx (ft) Kz qh (psf)
Roof 23 0.70 7.46

Gust Effect Factor, G (Sect. 6.5.8)

Rigid Structures
G= 0.925*((1+1.7*gQ*Izbar*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Izbar))

Izbar = 0.30
gQ = gv = 3.4
Lzbar = 310.0
Q= 0.90 (Normal to east-west wind direction)
Q= 0.93 (Normal to north-south wind direction)

G= 0.87 (Normal to east-west wind direction)


G= 0.88 (Normal to north-south wind direction)

Flexible Structures
G= 0.925((1+1.7*Izbar*sqrt(g2Q*Q2+g2R*R2))/(1+1.7*gv*Izbar))

n1 = 1 Hz (natural frequency)
b= 0.05 (damping ratio)
gR = 4.1
Vbarzbar = 45.11 ft/s
N1 = 6.87 Hz
Rn = 0.041
Rl = R h = 0.336 n= 2.35
Rl = R B = 0.469 n= 1.43
Rl = R L = 0.215 n= 4.08
R= 0.287

Gf = 0.89

Net Pressure Coefficient, CN (Figs. 6-18A to 6-18D)

Case A (Figs. 6-18A to 6-18C)


CNW = 1.20 (Windward) g = 0°
CNL = 0.30 (Leeward)
CNW = 1.20 (Windward) g = 180°
CNL = 0.30 (Leeward)

Case B
CNW = -1.10 (Windward) g = 0°
CNL = -0.10 (Leeward)
CNW = -1.10 (Windward) g = 180°
CNL = -0.10 (Leeward)

Horiz. Distance Load g = 90° (Fig. 6-18D)


from Windward Edge Case CN
<= h A -0.8
B 0.8
> h, <=2h A -0.6
B 0.5
>2h A -0.3
B 0.3

Design Wind Pressure, p

p= qh*G*CN (psf) (Section 6.5.13.2)

Case A 8.00 CNW g = 0°


2.00 CNL
8.00 CNW g = 180°
2.00 CNL

Case B -7.33 CNW g = 0°


-0.67 CNL
-7.33 CNW g = 180°
-0.67 CNL
(Section 6.5.6.3)

(Figs. 6-19A to 6-18D)

(Section 6.5.10)
(Figs. 6-18A to 6-18D)

(Figs. 6-18A to 6-18C)

(Section 6.5.13.2)
ASCE 7-05 Wind Design- Low Rise Building MWFRS
Building Information Input

Mean Roof Height, h = 12 m (Section 6.2)


Roof Length, L (north-south)= 160 m
Roof Width, B (east-west) = 52 m
Exposure Category= B (Section 6.5.6.3)
Structure Type= Flexible
Roof Type= Monoslope Free Roof (Figs. 6-19A to 6-18D)
Topographic Factor, Kzt = 1 (Fig. 6-4)
Basic Wind Speed, V = 32 m/s (Fig. 6-1)
Importance Factor, I = 1 (Table 6-1)
Roof Slope Angle, Q = 45 degrees

Velocity Pressure, qz

qh = 0.613*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V2*I (Section 6.5.10)

Kd = 0.85 (Main Wind Force Resisting System) (Table 6-4)

(Table 6-3)
Building Level hx (m) Kz qh (KN/m2)
Roof 12 0.70 0.37

Gust Effect Factor, G (Sect. 6.5.8)

Rigid Structures
G= 0.925*((1+1.7*gQ*Izbar*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Izbar))

Izbar = 0.30
gQ = gv = 3.4
Lzbar = 94.7
Q= 0.72 (Normal to east-west wind direction)
Q= 0.82 (Normal to north-south wind direction)

G= 0.76 (Normal to east-west wind direction)


G= 0.82 (Normal to north-south wind direction)
Flexible Structures
G= 0.925((1+1.7*Izbar*sqrt(g2Q*Q2+g2R*R2))/(1+1.7*gv*Izbar))

n1 = 1 Hz (natural frequency)
b= 0.05 (damping ratio)
gR = 4.1
Vbarzbar = 14.08 m/s
N1 = 6.72 Hz
Rn = 0.042
Rl = R h = 0.223 n= 3.92
Rl = R B = 0.057 n= 16.99
Rl = R L = 0.019 n= 52.27
R= 0.076

Gf = 0.76

Net Pressure Coefficient, CN (Figs. 6-18A to 6-18D)

Case A (Figs. 6-18A to 6-18C)


CNW = -1.60 (Windward) g = 0°
CNL = -1.80 (Leeward)
CNW = 2.20 (Windward) g = 180°
CNL = 2.50 (Leeward)

Case B
CNW = -2.30 (Windward) g = 0°
CNL = -0.70 (Leeward)
CNW = 2.60 (Windward) g = 180°
CNL = 1.40 (Leeward)

Horiz. Distance Load g = 90° (Fig. 6-18D)


from Windward Edge Case CN
<= h A -0.8
B 0.8
> h, <=2h A -0.6
B 0.5
>2h A -0.3
B 0.3

Design Wind Pressure, p

p= qh*G*CN (KN/m2) (Section 6.5.13.2)

Case A (Compression) -0.456 CNW g = 0°


-0.513 CNL
0.627 CNW g = 180°
0.713 CNL

Case B (Uplift) -0.656 CNW g = 0°


-0.200 CNL
0.741 CNW g = 180°
0.399 CNL
(Section 6.5.6.3)

(Figs. 6-19A to 6-18D)

(Section 6.5.10)
(Figs. 6-18A to 6-18D)

(Figs. 6-18A to 6-18C)

(Section 6.5.13.2)

Anda mungkin juga menyukai