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DAILY PRACTICE SHEET – 202

BIOMENTORS CLASSES ONLINE (MUMBAI)


Neural Control and Coordination
Neural Control and Coordination 24/12/2018

1. Chemicals which are released at the synaptic junction are called


(a) Hormones
(b) Neurotransmitter
(c) Cerebrospinal fluid
(d) Lymph
2. Potential difference across resting membrane is negatively charged. This is due to differential distribution of the
following ions
(a) Na+ and K+ ions
(b) CO3++ and CI- ions
(c) Ca++ and Mg++ ions
(d) Ca+4 and CI- ions
3. Resting membrane potential is maintained by
(a) Hormones
(b) Neurotransmitters
(c) Ion pumps
(d) None of the above
4. The function of our visceral organs is controlled by
(a) Sympathetic and somatic neural system
(b) Sympathetic and para sympathetic neural system
(c) Central and somatic nervous system
(d) None of the above
5. Which of the following is not involved in Knee-jerk reflex
(a) Muscle spindle
(b) Motor neuron
(c) Brain
(d) Inter neuron
6. An area in the brain which is associated with strong emotions is
(a) Cerebral cortex
(b) Cerebellum
(c) Limbic system

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(d) Medulla
7. Human eyeball consists of three layers and it encloses
(a) Lens, iris, optic nerve
(b) Lens, aqueous humor and vitreous humour
(c) Cornea, lens, iris
(d) Cornea, lens, optic nerve
8. Wax gland present in the ear canal is called
(a) Sweat gland
(b) Prostate gland
(c) Cowper`s gland
(d) Sebaceous gland/ ceruminous gland
9. The part of internal ear responsible for hearing is
(a) Cochlea
(b) Semicircular canal
(c) Utriculus
(d) Sacculus
10. The organ of corti is a structure present in
(a) External ear
(b) Middle ear
(c) Semi circular canal
(d) Cochlea
11. Parts A, B, C, and D of the human eye are shown in the diagram. Select the option which gives correct
identification along with its functions/ characteristics

(a) D – Choroid – its anterior part forms ciliary body


(b) A – Retina – contains photo receptors –rods and cones
(c) B – Blind spot – has only a few rods and cones
(d) C – Aqueous chamber reflects the light which does not pass through the lens

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12. See the following diagram. Identify 1 to 8

(a) 1 – Temporal bone, 2 – Malleus, 3 – Incus, 4 – Cochlea, 5 – Stapes, 6 – Eustachian tube, 7 – Tympanic
membrane, 8 – External auditory canal
(b) 1 – Temporal bone 2 – Incus, 3 – Malleus, 4 – Stapes, 5 – Cochlea, 6 – Eustachian tube, 7 – Tympanic
membrane, 8 – External auditory canal
(c) 1 – Tympanic membrane, 2 – Malleus, 3 – Incus, 4 – Stapes, 5 – Cochlea, 6 – Eustachian tube, 7 – Temporal
bone, 8 – External auditory canal
(d) 1 – Temporal bone, 2 – Malleus, 3 – Incus, 4 – Stapes, 5 – Cochlea, 6 – Eustachian tube, 7 – Tympanic
membrane, 8 – External auditory canal
13. Consider the given sectional view of Cochlea. Identify A, B, C, D and E

(a) A – Scala vestibule, B – Scala media, C – Scala tympani, D – Reissner`s membrane, E – Basilar membrane
(b) A – Scala tympani, B – Scala media, C – Scala vestibule, D – Basilar membrane, E – Reissner`s membrane
(c) A – Scala media, B – Scala vestibule, C – Scala tympani, D – Basilar membrane, E – Reissner`s membrane
(d) A – Scala vestibule, B – Scala media, C – Scala tympani, D – Basilar membrane, E – Reissner`s membrane

14. The given diagram shows the parasympathetic innervations of smooth muscle and gland of the stomach

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Select the right option in which the chemical transmitters are released at the synapses X and Y are correctly
identified
(a) X – noradrenaline; Y – calcium ions
(b) X – acetylcholine; Y – noradrenaline
(c) X – acetylcholine; Y – calcium ions
(d) X – acetylcholine; Y – acetylcholine
Ans.(d) X – acetylcholine; Y – acetylcholine

ANSWERS
1. Ans.(b) Neurotransmitter
2. Ans.(a) Na+ and K+ ions
3. Ans.(c) Ion pumps
4. Ans.(b) Sympathetic and para sympathetic neural system
5. Ans.(c) Brain
6. Ans.(c) Limbic system
7. Ans.(b) Lens, aqueous humor and vitreous humour
8. Ans.(d) Sebaceous gland/ ceruminous gland
9. Ans.(a) Cochlea
10. Ans.(c) Semi circular canal
11. Ans.(b) A – Retina – contains photo receptors –rods and cones
12. Ans.(d) 1 – Temporal bone, 2 – Malleus, 3 – Incus, 4 – stapes, 5 – cochlea, 6 – Eustachian tube, 7 –
Tympanic membrane, 8 – External auditory canal
13. Ans.(d)
14. Ans.(d) X – acetylcholine; Y – acetylcholine

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