Apos Apostrophe She did not hear She did not hear
her childrens cries. her children's cries.
Art. Article Mistake He is a/an teacher. He is a teacher.
N Errors in Nouns I saw many cattles in the I saw many cattle in the
field. field.
PN Pronoun mistakes He is taller than me. He is taller than I.
Adj Adjectives Errors He is the tallest than Ali. He is taller than Ali.
Adv Errors in Adverbs He speaks English good. He speaks English good.
Conj Errors in Adverbs He dresses like his friend He dresses as his friend
does. does.
Prep ErrorsPrepositions He goes college daily. He goes to college daily.
Gr Errors in Gerund Do you prefer swim? Do you prefer swimming?
Pcl Errors in the use The cup fill with milk The cup filled with milk
Participles stood on the table. stood on the table.
Iv Errors in the use Do you prefer swim? - Do Do you prefer swim? - Do
Infinitives you prefer swim you prefer to swim
P Punctuation I live work, and go to I live, work, and go to
school in Walnut. school in Walnut.
Pl Errors in Plurals I need to wash my hairs. I need to wash my hair.
= Capitalization I love pakistan. I love Pakistan.
^ Close Space Every^one works hard. Everyone works hard.
VT Verb Tense He never told a lie. He never tells a lie.
SV Subject-verb Agre The manager work hard. The manager works hard.
TS Tense Shift After I went to the store, I After l went to the store, I
eat the ice cream. ate the ice cream.
# Space Needed Are you goingtoclass Are you going to class?
SP Spelling The maneger is a woman. The manager is a woman.
U. w Unnecessary Her boss’s visit was an Her boss’s visit was a
Word unexpected surprise. surprise.
Rep Repetitions of Quaid-e-Azam, he was a Quaid-e-Azam, he was a
words/ideas brave leader. brave leader.
WWO Wrong Word She was naturally hurt his Naturally, she was hurt by
Order indifference. his indifference.
Appendix D
Lesson Planning
LESSON PLAN NO. 1
Topic: What is an Essay and how to write a Narrative Essay?
Name of Teacher: Abdul Rauf
Subject: English
Class level: 2nd Year
Strength of Class: 24
Duration: 60 Minutes
Average Age: 17 year
Date: 03-01-2017
College/Institution: Federal Government Degree College For Boys Multan Cantt.
Aids: White board, Marker, Flash Cards, Hand outs.
Key Words: Essay, Narrative Essay, Introduction, body, conclusion.
Objectives:
• To give them knowledge & to enable them to develop an essay.
• To tell the students different parts of an essay.
• Introduction, Body of essay and how to conclude an essay.
Procedure: Teacher will come into the class and greet them and ask about their health
and mood. After that he will write topic on the board and will ask the students have
they ever know about essay writing. According to the response of the students he will
start to describe students in detail about essay, its importance to learn language and
writing skill and developing essays in general. Teacher will tell the students that from
today onwards we will learn how to improve our writing with the help of essay
writing practices and will be able to improve our writing skill. He will distribute
handouts of a sample essay and how to develop an essay.
Writing Board: Outline of an essay, parts of three paragraph essay, model essay sheet
Activity-1 Group formation (3 students each group) Total eight groups
Activity-2 Group Discussion on the topic how to develop an essay
Activity-3 Thinking and sharing ideas between students and teacher on a sample essay
“Describe about your Family and Friends”
My Favourite Personality
OR
My Father
Post Test 1
My Favourite Personality
OR
My Father
APPENDIX I
WRITING TASK ASSIGNMENT
Post Test 2
My Favourite Hobby
OR
My Leisure Activity
My Aim in Life
OR
My Ambition