.

.'"" j
Designation: B 861- 98
J
; j
, 1
'.. : .. . ',':
.:
Standard S~ific~ion for .
.\ t1,
AII()y Se~~~~ss Pip,1 ,
',' . !'~~n;g~:..~f.ld'.Tita"ilJ.m l .I
',,"

I Tbi8 cpecificaliOl1 is undtt the jUJildiction af ASTM Commill!:e B-I0 OD

RA:acrive arad RefnlclOry Me~ and AlloY88ud is rhe direct respGDSibi1ityat
.
S~ill.ee 810.01 on TilanillQJ.
C\llTeat edili~a approved Apr. 10~ 1998. Pllb1ishe4 Noyember .998. OIigiaally
publiabed D5 B 861-9S. List previous edidcKi B 861-97.

1006
600~
NO~S110H-ddV
 ;,
IJ
'f.}, "81'"
~J)
,
~(
; with a continuous periphery in all stagcs of manufacture.
,~" 4. OJ'deriDg Iuformattoa
~.>.
'. 4.1 Orders for JD.aterialsunder this specification shall in-
.
clude the following information as required:
4.1.1 Quanti~
4.1.2 Grade number (Section I and Table I),
4.1.3 Nomillal pipe size and schedule (Table 2),
4.1.4 Diametertolerance(Table3), . 7. Produet Aaalysi.
4.1.5 Length tolewlce (see 9.3),
4.1.6 Method of manufacture and finish (Sections 5 and 10),
4.1.7 Product aD8lysis,ifrequired (SediODS6 and 7; Table
I and Table 4),
4.1.8 Mechanical properties, (Sections 8, 14, IS, and 16 and
Table5),
4.1.9 Packaging (Sedion 23),
4.1.10 IDspectionand test reports (Sections 19, 20 and 21),
. .
and ' applicable grade.
4.1.11 Product mamng (Se(;tion 22).
S. M..afaeture
. 5.1 Seamless pipe may be manufactured by aoy method that
will yield a }>roduct meeting the requirements of this lIpecifi-
cation.
5.2 Unless specified. cold worked pipe shall be beat treated
at a temperature of 110tless than l0000P (538°C). Hot worked
pipe lI"iQh~"Babove 14000P (760eC) need DOtbe further heat
lreated. The minimum beat treat conditions for Gnde 9, IS.
aad 28 pipe delivered in the stress xelieved condition sba.Il be
6000F (316°C) for at least 30 min.
5.2.1 ~e S, Grade 9, Glade 18, Grade 19, Gmde 20,
Gracie21, Grade 23, Grade 24, o,sde 25, Glade 28, and Grade
29 aUoys may be suppJied in the following conditions:
5.2.1.1 G,.lide 5, Gr_ 23, Grade 24, Grade ]5, or GrOlle
29---uDealed or aged COnditiOD,
5.2.1.2 Grade 9. Gr_18. or Grade 28-cold-worked and
atress-relievedor annealed,
5.2.1.3 Giw/e 9, Grade 18, Gnule 23, Grade 28. or Grode
, 29-transformed-beta COJldition, and
5.2.1.4 Grade J9, Grade 20. or Grade Z/---solution-treated
or solution-treated and aged.
6. Chemical Req1drements
6.1 The grades of titanium and titanium aUoy metal covered
by this specification shall coDform to the requirements of the
chemical compositions prescribed in Table I.
" 6.1.1 TheetemeDtll Jisted in Table 1 are intentional alloy
, imperfections ofa nature that willintetfere with the purpose
8ddilions or elements which are iDherent to the manufacture of
,:titaniumsponge, ingOt or mill produet.'
6.1. 1.1 Elements other than those listed in Table l' are
'deemed to be capable of occUrring in the grades listed in.Table
,!~bY,an~ only by way of unregulated or unanalyzed smp
~tioDs to the ingot melt. Therefore, product analysis for
;eJeDlCGtsnor listed in Table I &ball not be required unless
lpecified and &baUbe considen:d co be in excess of the intent
;of this specification.
;:"~.1.2 Elements intentionally added to the melt must be
,-lifted. analyzed and reported in the chemical analysis.
,
6.2 When agreed upon by the producer and purchaser aDd
'W.
tequested by the ~ser
chemical ~lysis
in his written p~base order.
sban be complel:ed for specific residual
elemen~ not listed in this specification.
6.3 At least two samples for chemical aDalysis shall be
tested to detennine chemical composition. Samples shall be
taken &om the ingot or the opposite extremes of the product to
be analyzed.
7.1 Wheti requested by the purchaser and stated in the
purchase order. an analysis of chemical composition shall be
made on the finished producl
7.2 The product analysis tOlmances, liSted in T1tble 4 do not
broaden the specified analysis Jequiremcnts. but cover varia-
tions between different laboratories in the measurement of
chemical COn1eol The manuhctUrel' shaD not ship finished
product outside of the Ii1nits specified in Table 1 for the
.
8. TeDsDe RequiremeDu
8.1 The tCDSile poperties of the PiPe. in the conditiOD
specified, shan conf~nn to the room temperature requirements
of Table S. Mechanical propel1ies for other ConditiODs iDay be
established by written agreement between the manufacturer
and the p~haser.
9. Permissible Variatioa. fa Dimealloas
9.1 A system of standard pipe sizes approved by ANSI as
Alnerican National Standard (or Stainless Steel Pipe (ANSI!
ASME B36.19M-1985) reproduced as Table 2 shall apply.
9.2 Dianu!ler-VariatioDS in ourside diametu shaD not ex-
ceed those presaibed in Table 3.
9.3 1ntc.bJes.r--The variation in thickness at anypoiDt shall
not be more than z.12.S.
% of the nominal wall thiclme6s
specified.
9.4 Length-Pipe shall be tUmished iJllengths as specified
iD the purchase order. No pipe shall .be UDder the specified
1eDgthand not more t'ban 1Ain. (6.4 mm) over that spcci1icd.
, 9.S Straightness-The pipe shan be free of1cinks and bends
and themaximwn bow of lengths up to 10 ft (3 m) shaD not
exceed 1:500. For lengths greater than 10 ft, the maxiDium bow
&t;:illnot exceed 1;400.
.
10. Finish
10.1 The fiDisbedpipe shall ~ve smooth ends. be tree of
bum, and &baDbe free of injurious eJttemal and iDt.emal
for which it is intended. Minor defects may be removed
providing the climcosional tolerances of Section 9 ate not
exceeded. Uoless o~erwise specified, the pipe shaD be fur-
nished free of scale.
. 11. Number of Tesa
11.1 Samples for test sbaDbe taken from one pipe for each
1000 ft (300 m). but in no case sbaliless than one pipe be
tested, selected at random, from each lot. Results of the
foDowing tests shaU be reported to the p,ucchaser or his
representative.
II. J.I One tension test nom each pipe selected.
1007
 8861
'"
TABLE 1 ChemlC81 RequlremenlBA
Composidon.%
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 5 Grade 7 Grado 9 Orade 11 Grade 12
Nllrogen. mill 0.03 0.03 0.05 0-05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
CIIbon, mill 0.08 ,0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Hydmgen,." max 0.015 0.015 0.Ot5 0.015 O.OtS 0.015 0.015 0.015
Iron, /nIUI 0.20 0.30 0.30' 0.40 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.30
Oxygen. mill 0.18 0.25 0.36 0.20 0.25 0.15 o.,e 0.25
Aluminum 5.5-$.75 2.H.5 ...
VanllClium
,,"
3.5-4.5 2.CHJ.O . ,

Aliltt&nlum
P.uadIum . . .,. 0.11--0.25 O.1~.25 ...
Mc:Ilybdenum ... 0.2-0.4
Qhtornlum
NIc1ceI O.H.e
Niobium . .-
2JrconiUm.
SIHoon ... , .
Re&idualt; D.E.F m$l( 'each 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 <.
0.1 ' 0.1 0.1 '0~1
Fl8&ldu8l8. D."F max IOIaI 0.4 0.4 . 0.4 ,0.4 0.4 0:4 0.4 0.4 . i. ~ 'r:
Tllan1umG baJ81tQ8 ba/wIo8 ba/anaI b818nc8 bIJance beIancB ba18nc8 ba18nc8 .."}
~:,..,~.
Composition,,," .,. ",~
",'
Grade 13 GI'ade . Grade 15 Gntde 16 Grado 17 Grade'8 Gtadll19
"
Niqen, max 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.03 0.03 O.OS 0.03
CaJbon.RIP .. 0.08 0.08 0.08 o.oe 0.08 one 0.05
HydlOgln,8.~ mill 0.015 0.016 0.015 0.015 0.015 0.015 0.02
.
Iron.max 0.20 O.so 0.30 0.30 0.20 . 0.25 o.so
Oxygen. I1'18J( 0.10 0.15 0.25 G.2S 0.18 0.16 0.'2
Aluminum 2.&-3.5 3,0-4.0
VIInadiuII\ 2.CHJ.O 7.5-8.5'.Ji ~.\.
Till ... .'
AWhenium 0.0~.06 0.04-0.06 o.o~.oe ...
Palledium o.04-C.08 O.o~.08 0.~.08
MOlybdenum
ChrOmIum ...
NIckof 0,4-0.8 0.4-0.6 0.4-0.6
Niobium .
ZIiCoiIIWiI '"
Skon
Aackfulll&.D.~~ max llICh, 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 : 0.1
Aetiduals.D.Ii.Fmax IOlaf 0.' 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
1iIBnlurnC balance balance b8Ianc8 balince bBlanGe halance
C~rnpostJl'on. %
Grade ~ Grj1d821 Grade 23 0red8 24 Grade 25 Grade28 .

MltOgln, max . .
0.03 0.09 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.03.
C8Iban. miX 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.09 O.OB 0.08
Hydrogen,8.o max 0.02 0.015 '0.0125 0.01& 0,0125 0.016
Iron.rnax ,,' 0.30 0.40 0,25 0.40 0.40 0.25 .
~"',"III' 0.12 0.17 0.'3 0.20 0.20 0.15
Aluminum 3.0-4.0 2.5-3.5 5.5-6.5 , 5.5--8.75 5.!M;.75 2.5-3.6
l/eIVIdIum 7.1HJ.5 3.&-4.5 ' 3.5-4.5 3.5-4.5 2.0.3.0
Ttn4.&
Ruthenium 0.08:0.14 ;,
Pallldlum O.~.08 . O:O~.08 O.O-HI.08
~ 3.&-4.5 14.6-1e.o
Chromium. 6.H.5 ,

Nickel 0.3--G.8 ..

N10bIvm
Z1rGi:inlum 3.5-4.5
SiliCOn 0.1$-4.25 __.
Rasidulll&.D,E.~mIXeach O.'S 0.' 0.1 0.' 0.1 0,1
RllsldueJs,D.E.'"max IDIaI 0.4 0.' 0.4 0.4 11.4 0.4
11fMIIumG. balaneo bBlance ba/Iu1c:e blllance balance balance .;.
"'Al1aIysie shall be complet8cllot all elements fi6fld In tUG table lor eac;h grade. fhe ana!ysie fvsWts tor tho llamen\s not quQntifIed Iri the "18 ;
unless the conconlralionIovelis gre'I8I' than 0.1 % each or 0.4 tolB'- '
"" ;1.-
IIJ.owor~n
GFinal~
mav he obtained by negotIaIIgnwithII1e8upplier.
analysis. , ! ~ '
~f'
Dr-Ieednot be reported. ' ...j
EAnISIdu8I i8 an etemem pI'CIIII1Iin a IIIVI8Ior 8/'1allOy In emall qll8flllllosandlsinherentlo!lle_nutac:turtngpmcosebUtnotaddedin.nII. .
elements include alLII1Ilnum.,vanadium. I1n.chromium. molYbdenum, niobium. zircorlium. halllium. bi8muth.1UIhonium. palladium. ytlrlllt/l.cappa~" _'
nlc:kel,boron, manganese. slid IUflgll8n. ; ,--:t'.
,,",8 pUlCllaser mavr In his wrt.n J)UrGhBH
13Thepon:enrag8 of tiranlum is determined by difference.
order. requIDI lIIIalysic lor ep8Ci1lC fleidull1 Blements not lieilld In &his specillcalJon. :
.,~.:
~
tOOSt
JoOO~
NO.LS!lOH-ddV
TO/l.O/SO
 ,
" B 861
TAB\.E 2 DImensions of s:'lpe

,
NOJI I-Tbe following fable is a rcprinr of Table: I of ANSI 836.19.
~N(1J1I
~Tbc decimal tbickl:lesalS listed for 1he ~e pipe sizeS repn:seat their nomill81 wall dimel1SiollS.
~
OutsideDIam8t8r Nomlnlll
WallThickneGa
NPs ' Schlld"'e5S" ScIIedule10SA SeJ\eclule40S Sdled\118 80S
oeslgnelDr In. mm
In. nun In. mm mm in. mm
""";"1\
V.
'
G.405
0.540
10.25
13.72
0.049
0.065
1.24
1.85
0.088
0.088
1.79
2..24
0.095
0.n8
2..'
3.02
,. 0.675 17.16 0.065 1.65 0.081 2.31 0.126 3.20
'AI 0.840 21.301 0.085 1.65 0.083 2.11 0.109 2.77 0.147 3.73
1.0150 28.67 0.065 1.65 0.083 ~t1 0.113 a.87 0.154 3.81
'"
1.0 1.315 33.40 0.065 1.65 0.109 2..71 0.133 :U8 0.179 4.55
1~ 1.660 42.18 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.71 0.140 3.58 0.191 4.85
1Yo! 1.900 48.28 0.085 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.145 3.68 0.200 5.0B
2 2.375 ".33 0.065 1.65 0.109 2.77 0.164 3.91 0.218 5.54
2~ 2.875 73.03 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.203' 5.16 0.27tI 7.01
:I 3.500 88.90 0.083 2.11 0.120 3.05 0.21. 5.49 0..300 7.82
SIAl 4.000 101.80 0.013 2.11' 0.120 3.05 0.228 5.74 0.318 8.08
4 4.600 114.30 0.083 2.11 0.120 US 0.237 6.02 G.S37 8.56
1\ 6.56S ''''.au 0.109 ~71 0.'3' .3.40 0.25B 6.55 0.375 9.52
6 6.625 168.28 0.109 2.71 0.134 3.40 0J!8Q' 7.11 0.432 10.97
8 6.625 219.09 0.108 2.77 0.148 3.78 0.322 8.18 0.600 12.70
111 10.150 273.05 0.134 3.40 0.186 4.19 0.365 9.27 0.5008 12.708
12 12.750 323.85 0.156 3.960.180 " 4.57 0.3758 9.62B O.SUO' 12.70B
14 14.000 a5S.60 0.158 3.96 0.188' 4.78'
18 18.000 406:40 0.165 4.19 0.18&11 4.78'
18 18.000 467.20 o.(as 4.19 0:,888 4.re"
20 20.000 508.00 0.188 4.78 0.2188 5.548
22 22.000 558.80 0.188 4.78 0.21.8 5.54'
24 24.000 609.60 0.218 5.54 ;' 0.250 ~8.35
30 SO.OOO 782.00 0.250 6.35 0.312 ' 1.92
ASct1edulee SS and 10S WIIIIlhjdlneseee do nor perm1l1hreecling In ac:cor-d.- w4ItI ANSI P1.20.1.
do no!:wnIom1lOANSI836.tO. '

TABLe 3 perml8slble Var!aUona In DIameter TABLE 4 PermlssJbIe Varia1lons In ProdUC& Analysis

P8rmie&ib1e Vaf.at!one In 0uI8ide Product AnalyeiS Umil&.Permissible Variation
NominalOul8ideDi8meIet(NPS)A Diametet Elllmenl
~ mlP 01'Renge, In PIodUtt
Orel \JndII Malys!,
\tin. 10ntin. (32 /I1fII1D 38 INn) ",",n. (U97 mm) 1naIn. (0.794 mm) NillOgen "0.05 + 0.02
oVer 1'4 !n.1o4iii. (S8 mm III 102'1'1III1) Y.iiiln. (0.794 mmJ' ~fI. (O-794'mm) ~' 0.10 +0.02
over. in. 11II8 in. ('02 mm 10 203 1'1III1) 'II, in. (1.S881'1III1)tAlaIn. (0.184 1'1III1) Hydrogen - 0.02 + 0.002
. 0,50 ...O.IS
over 8 In. 10 ,81R. (203 rom 10 492 ~ in. (2.382 mm)' 'AIrin. (0.794 mm) ItOiI
11IIII) ~ '0.30 ' +0.03
OAygen 0.31'100.40 . . :!:0.04
AfofPS : nominal pipe aWl.
Aluminum 2.5 ~ 8.75 ~0.40
VanadIuIII 2.0 104.5 ~ 0.15
11.1.2 The fiattefting test specified in 15.1. \IamMJiUm ' 7.6 ID8.6 = 0.40
Pal~ 0.04100.08 :!:O.OQ6
n.l.3 1be bend test, Jequired by 14.1, wben 5J*i1ied by PIIIadIunI 0.12to 0.25 :!:O.02
the purchaser. . . . SIfIggn
AultlGnlUIII
0.1$ to 0.25
0.04IDo.oe
= 0.02
:!:O.Q05
11.2 If any teSt specimen shows defective' mac~ Or Au\llenlUl1l 0.08.0.14
developS flaws due to the prepll1tiOD, the specimen'may be . :!:0.01
, ZlJUmlum 3.$ 104.5 :!:0.20
di&carded aDd IDother substill11ed.
"
.' Chrumlum 5.5.106.5 :!:0.30
Niobium 2.2 to 3.2 :!:0.15
11.3' If the percentage of elongation of any tcDSion lest ' ~ 0-03
¥oIybdenum . 0.2 ~ 0.4
speciDJeo js less than that specified in 8.1,' aDd.any part of the. ~dllllUm 3.5 to 4.5 ~ 0.20
fiaccute is more than '/4iD. (19 nun) from the oente~ oftbe sage ~um 14.010 16.0 ;0.50
Nickel ,- 0.3 10o.t . ~ 0.05
IeaJth as _cated by scmtches marked on the specimen being AIIIicIuaIsA
(each) 0.15 ..' . . 0.02
tfIsting. the specimen may be discarded and another substituted. IIA188iduII 18an ~In . metal or aJIov.In ems. quamilie$lnhet8na to 111"
11.4 Each 1eogth of pipe shalt be subjected to the hydro- ",ariulaClUling prueesabut nol added ln1entJonlllly. '
.
statictestspecifiedin 16.1and 16.2.
tests. If the results of the retest conform to the sPCcification,
11. Reresta tien'the. retest "alues will become the test values for certifica-
12.1 If the diemieal or JI1echanica~test resultS of any lot are tion. Onty original conforming test ICSUltsor conformiag reteSt
DOtin conformailce With the requirements of this specification, resu1ta shall be reported to the purchaser. If the resultS for the
the lot may be retested at tDi: option of the. manufaCNrer. The retest fail to cooform to the specification. the znaterialwin be
~ frequency of the retest will be double the initial number of rejected in' accordance with Section 20.

1009

TO/LO/SO
....

.:B86~:.

TABLE 5 :n-"~.Ie ...~uir,;.m!l~

. . ~. '. .
.
,.~~'(o.~'Yo;QII_), :::;':
. . ,.\.,. ., "
.-. ., - :.., "
.; ~ .
',', :'

~,
"
l

800~ -- --. --- ----

LLZ6 ZtZ CTL XVd OC:tT TOILO/SO
 ......

.~ test shan be negotiated. , between the

..
manufacaJrer '19.
. luSpeedOD.
;w-chaser.' . . 19.1 AU.tests and ~pectiOri shan be ~dc prior to shipment
15.1.1 When low D.to-t ratio tubular products are." tested, and at the maDufacturer's expense unless otherwise specified,
~use the s~ ,~posed d~ to geo~tty i1".unreasonably ,

and shall be-so cODc1ucted:asnot to iu1eJfcre UDDecessarily with

Sb on the ~id~ 'sudace at the six and. twel"e o'clock,. ~~ Ope~tiO~,9f:~ works. 'WlitJi'!!pecifted'iI1the order, the
cations, cracJc.s'.at ~e.lOcations s~. nO,t be' t?l1J$ef~J' manUfactUreX',:~lI.no~ tbe'p~ 'in time so tbat the
ji:ction if the D-1O:t ratto'is less, ~~-:(10). .. .
~ . "~I '. ' purcliaserp1&y,have.his,iI)SpeCfor,present to witness any part of
:15.2 AU calculations are ro~ded to two decimal places. the teS1S,that may be desired.
~tiOD fQf crackmg shali be by rhe iuWded ~e.
,; ,lJydrOltatk: Test 10. lUjectioa
20.1 Material not confo~a to this specification or to
GiJ ':Each length of pipe shall withstand, witbout showing
authorized modifications shall be subject, to rejection. Unless
~es..1eaks; or other detects, an internalbydr09tatic pressure
othetwJse I!~!:ified,lej~, m:atc:riaJsDiay.be, ~ed to.1be
itLwiU ~l'roduce in the pipe' wall a stress. of SO % 'of the
~ wpecmed,yield Sbength ,.at.room temperature. This
manufacturer at ,the manufach1Rr~s ~. :~CSII .the pur-
c.haser tCiceive~ wioun three weeks of notice of rejection, other
fressure
.,' : .man be determined by..the equation:' .' ~.~ons for-disposition..
..
?
,: ;, '.
P =- SE(I(R, - 0.41) "
,

.. J .
(2)
il. ce~~on
21.1 If $0 requested by the purchaser, the manufacturer shall
:~~: minimum hydrostatic test,pressure, pSi (or MPa), BIlpply.to the ~ or bi&repteBelttativeat.least one cOpY
~: "'Fallowable fiber stress of one-half the minimwn yield of, his' report ceitifYiDg that the material~ suppUed bas been
r~<~' 5~ ps~(or ,MPa). inspected 'and ,tested in ;.ccordance with. the requirements of
:;t, wall Jbickness. in. (or mm), thinpecificationmd'tbat.the results of cbeuncal 8118lysisand
:i,' =' o~tSide,tuberadius, in. (or rom),. and mechaDkal tests meet the requixemeats of this specification for
!'E' ;;; to seam1esspipe. the appropriate grade.'
,;,:"'16:2'The maximum:hydrostatic test pressure sban not ex- "

21.2 A certification sball be the basis of the aCoepwlce of

~Ceed 2S00pSi(17.2MPa)for'sizes3 in. (76mm)andtUlder,or the JiUlterial and shall 'IItate1bat-tbe material CODfonns.to the
~Oo pSi (19.3 MPa) for ~s over 3 .in.(76mm). Hycin)static requirenu:DtS. of this speciDcation. The DWWfacturer sha11
.~teSswe .shall be ~aintained for DOtless tban 5 s. When report in the cenmcation the results of. the chemical aII8lyses
JqIlBSfedby the purchaser ud SOstated in the 0., pipe in and mecbanica1.tests made in accordance with this specifica-
I~ 14 in. (356 mrn) in diaJnelet and amaller,sba1l be tested tiOIL
to' one and one.ha1f tUnC& the specified workiDg pressure,
:ProYided the fiber stress correspondiDg to those test pressures
11. Product Marldng
:dOesDOt exceed onc-half1he UtiniD1um specified yield strength
22.1 Hach,lengtb of pipe Jh in. (9.5 rom) noD1iDa1diameter
'of the JJ1Ate(ial,as detennined by the' equation given in 16.1. and larger, manufii:tured in accordance with this speci6eation,
,When one and oDf>-half times the woddng pressure exceeds
,,2800 psi ti9.3 MPa), the' hydrostatic test PR$SUle shalt be a sbBU be legibly marked, either by. stenciling, stamping or
rolling the' following dat8:
'matt« of isrecment between,~ manufac~ and the pur- 22.1.1 .Manufacturer's private identifi~.tio~ mark,
:cbaser.
Ii' 22.1.2 AST~ designa~OD and teVisioo date.
~i7~ Ref- Tat ad Aa8lyais . 22.1.3 'Grade of.titanium,
22.1.4 Pipo me..and'scheduk, and
!: " 17.'1 In the eVeDtofdisagr~~~t betWeen the manufacturer
22.1.5 ,Ingot and lot nwnber.
;',~tbe pun;baseron,the ~ of the materialto the 22.2 On_U~~ 3A:ID.{9.S,mm),noJPiaat
diarQetc:rpipe
of thi.sspecification, a mutually acceptable ref~
';~
~,~ shaU ped'OrJD ,the 1ests in qqestioD. The ~~eree" t~sdng
which .is ~ the &aII)einformation may be legibly
suiped' on' 11me~t 'tai ~ecurely attached to each .bundle.
'<&ball.beused ,indetenniniog confol11Wlce of thiS matenal to
LtbiS sJv.r.ifica6on. .
.......
I 13. :racbgmR
: 18. RouadfDg-Off Pl'Ocedure 23.1 Th~ pipe shall .be packaged in apement with the
, :lDaDufactUrer's standard PmcUce, unless Otherwise agreed to
. 18.1 For purposes of detenniniDg conformance with the
specificatiObS'contained ~iD, aD observed or. a. ca1cuJared between the 1Danufacturer and purchaser md so stated in the
value 6hall be rounded. off to the nearest unit ID the )ast purchase OMer.
rieht-bandsipmeant mait used in expressma the linUting
vatue. This is in accordaacc with the round-off method of 24. Keywords
Practice E 29. 24.1 pipe; seamless pipe; titanium; titanium aUoy

1011

LLZ6 Z~Z £tL XVd O£:~t

to/LO/SO