Anecdote Text : Definition, Purposes, Generic

Structures, Language Features

August 13, 2017 admin Materi Genre of Text 0

Pernah nggak sobat mengalami kejadian tidak biasa atau ganjil? Dan kemudian menceritakan
kejadian ganjil atau kejadian tidak biasa tersebut ke orang lain. Kalau sobat pernah menceritakan
kejadian seperti itu, pastinya akan sangat mudah memahami apa itu Anecdote Text.

Jadi Anecdote adalah Text yang menceritakan kembali kejadian ganjil atau kejadian yang tidak
biasa baik itu fakta ataupun imajinasi. . Oke untuk lebih jelasnya ayo kita simak penjelasan
dibawah ini

Definition of Anecdote Text

Anecdote is a text which retells funny and unusual incidents in fact or imagination. Its purpose is
to entertain the readers. (Text yang menceritakan kembali kejadian ganjil atau kejadian yang
tidak biasa baik fakta maupun imajinasi)

Generic Structure of Anecdote Text

# Abstract : Pada bagian Abstract, biasanya penulis mulai mengenalkan kejadian ganjil atau tidak
biasa apa yang akan diceritakanya. Terdapat beberapa Abstract dari Anecdote Text diawali
dengan penggunaan kalimat tanya, tetapi tidak semua Abstract dari Anecdote Text menggunakan
kalimat tanya. (Pemberian tanda / sinyal akan adanya sesuatu yang tidak lazim; biasanya
mengandung pertanyaan retorik). Misalnya : Have you ever talked to someone who in fact has
died? Guess what happened when …. ; Can you imagine….?
# Orientation : Seperti halnya di Narrative Text, Orientation di Anecdote Text juga menceritakan
siapa, kapan, dan di mana kejadian ganjil atau kejadian tidak biasa tersebut terjadi.
# Crisis : Pada bagian ini menceritakan kejadian ganjil atau kejadian tidak biasa tersebut terjadi.
Penulis menceritakan kejadian tersebut dengan detail.
# Reaction / Incident : (Tindakan) ; Tentang bagaimana reaksi tokoh
# Coda. (Cerminan evaluasi dari kejadian tersebut; atau bisa juga perubahan yang terjadi pada
tokoh dan pelajaran yang dapat dipetik dari cerita tersebut).

The Characteristics / Language Feature of Anecdote Text:

– Menggunakan past tense (Waktu lampau), seperti: I found it last night.
– Menggunakan rhetoric question (pertanyaan retorika), seperti: Listen to this ! Do you know
what? Can you imagine? It’s very shameful, isn’t it?
– Menggunakan conjuction of time (kata sambung waktu), seperti: then, afterward, etc.
– Menggunakan action verb (kata kerja aksi), seperti: went, wrote, jumped, etc.
– Menggunakan imperative sentece (kalimat perintah), seperti: listen to this.
– Menggunakan exclamation sentence (kalimat seru), seperti: it’s awful, it’s wonderful, etc

Example of Anecdote
A Blessing behind Tragedy

There was a black family in Scotland years ago. They were Clark family with nine children.
They had a dream to go to America. The family worked and saved. They were making plan to
travel with their children to America. It had taken several years but finally they had saved
enough money. They had gotten passport. They had booked seats for the whole family member
in a new liner to America.

The entire family was full of anticipation and excitement with their new life in America.
However few days before their departure, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor
sewed up the boy. Because of the possibility of getting rabies, there were being quarantined for
long days. They were in quarantine when the departure time came. The family dreams were
dashed. They could not make the trip to America as they had planned. The father was full of
disappointed and anger. He stomped the dock to watch the ship leaved without him and his
family. He shed tears of disappointment. He cursed both his son and God for the misfortune.

Five days latter, the tragic news spread throughout Scotland. The ship, the mighty Titanic, had
shank. It took hundreds of passenger and crew with it. Titanic which had been called the
unsinkable ship had sunk. It was unbelievable but it was.

The Clak family should have been on that ship, but because of the bitten son by a dog, they were
left behind. When the father heard the news, he hugged the son and thanked him for saving the
family. He thanked God for saving their lives. It was a blessing behind a tragedy

Demikianlah Penjelasan dari British Course tentang Anecdote Text. Semoga dengan membaca
penjelasan dari kami di atas dapat menambah pemahaman tentang materi ini. Oke cukup sekian,
dan trimakasih atas kunjungannya. Jika ada pertanyaan atau komentar mengenai materi ini
silahkan tinggalkan komentar..

Source ; http://britishcourse.com/anecdote-text-definition-purposes-generic-structures-language-
features.php