The exhibition Green Architecture for the Future elucidates the relationship between architecture and society
and the vast field mapped out by discussions of sustainability, with its whole range of challenges. The aim of
the exhibition is to present the vitality with which many architects are grappling with the current situation.
The exhibition gives words, walls and spaces to architects and architectural philosophers who try to view the
architectural projects of the future as living machines, cities as new and different structures, and buildings as
‘intelligent’, so that they are not only self-sufficient but also make a positive contribution to their surroundings,
create biological diversity and produce cleaner air.
The exhibition presents samples, performing a kind of thematic and temporal acupuncture in the complex field
represented by aspects of the sustainability concept that are constantly shifting the frontiers of architecture.
We sample some of the architectural laboratories of the future to present the latest ideas in the field.
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art invites you to a press conference of the exhibition Green Architecture for the Future
on Thursday 28 May 2009 at 10 a.m. The museum’s director Poul Erik Tøjner will welcome the press, then the curator
of the exhibition, Kjeld Kjeldsen, will introduce the exhibition. At 12 noon the museum invites the press to lunch in the
Louisiana Café.
The architectural group Ecosistema Urbano and the architect Philip Rahm will be present at the press conference.
_________________________________________
A new attitude to the environment is growing up at present, with demands for sustainable future development in the
world. It is leaving its mark on many architects’ ideas, working methods and projects where brand new visions of the
future are on the agenda. These ideas are prompting architects, scientists, philosophers, engineers and chemists to join
forces in the development of new and different construction materials, alternative structures and revolutionary solutions
to the many challenges that arise when sustainable cities, landscapes and environments are to be established. Globally,
what we are seeing is something like a paradigm shift – that is, a new world-picture that is emerging, starting in the 21st
century. Louisiana’s exhibition Green Architecture for the Future takes the pulse of a process of change that is in full
swing, and the exhibition shows some of the complex initiatives and future scenarios that are mushrooming up on the
global scale.
Sustainable development is traditionally divided up into three different ‘pillars’: economic, environmental and social
sustainability. With these three parameters in mind, the task is to conceive of solutions for a world that meets mankind’s
needs for technology, comfort and growth right now, without at the same time depriving future generations of the
fulfilment of their similar needs. It is the ambition of the exhibition to perform a kind of thematic and chronological
acupuncture in the flow of visions and specific measures that is constantly shifting the frontiers of architecture.
The exhibition
The exhibition is a thematic crossover exhibition to be shown in the Graphics Wing in the lowest part of the museum.
It is divided into three sections which are in turn reflected outdoors in the Louisiana Sculpture Park by three structures
that physically and tangibly underscore some of the themes of the exhibition. The focus here is on new, sustainable,
intelligent materials and technologies in the areas of solar energy as well as recyclable materials. In addition each
theme is clarified in four experimental laboratories of the future that pinpoint the concept of sustainability in a
discursive, thought-provoking way.
A wide range of architects have been invited to exemplify the themes of the exhibition (see the list below). The four
laboratories have been developed by the Spanish architect team from Madrid, Ecosistema Urbano (social sustainability),
the British Foster+Partners (the new CO2-neutral Masdar City in the United Arab Edmirates), the French architect also
based in Lausanne Switzerland, Philippe Rahm (physiological and meteorological architecture) and the French Paris
based R&Sie(n) (the lifetime of buildings and
the perishability of materials).
THE CITY is the first theme of the exhibition. The massive population drift to the cities everywhere in the world
makes the urban situation the most important focus for sustainable development. The greatest challenges lie here too:
population growth, population density and infrastructure; how is the future of the existing city conceived, and how will
the brand new sustainable cities of the future look? The point of departure for the theme and the first laboratory is the
Spanish architectural team Ecosistema Urbano, which works to rethink the city at several levels. The two architects
themselves, Belinda Tato and José Luis Valléjo, say that they work with so-called urban acupuncture in both the existing
city and in new urban neighbourhoods that require social, communicative and aesthetic upgrading.
As a contrast to this, a proposal for the new city is unfolded in the second laboratory for this theme, created by
Foster+Partners. It follows the planning of Masdar City in the United Arab Emirates, the first CO2-neutral city in
the world. Inspiration from Arab culture and building customs is combined with wind towers and solar cells to supply
energy and ventilation for natural cooling of the desert city.
In the city section, the public is also introduced to a number of other projects in the world. These include the French
president Nicolas Sarkozy’s initiative ‘Rethink Paris’ – the re-establishment of Paris as a cohesive city, conceived by
ten specially selected architects; the exploitation of the positive aspects of the favela slum areas in South America
through recycling and improvements of the existing houses and the model city Curitiba in Brazil, where the mayor of
the town, the architect Jaime Lerner, has implemented consistent waste sorting and mass transport networks. The section
also deals with the green element in the city: from the ‘vertical garden’ to sustainable and ‘green’ skyscrapers.
CLIMATE & COMFORT is the next theme in the exhibition. This section explores new principles for energy-saving
and energy-producing architecture, the use of solar cells, wind towers and water power, new kinds of heating and
ventilation and climatic potential for comfort – as well as examples of the aesthetic generated by new materials and
construction types. The German engineers Transsolar work with several major international architects on sustainable,
architectural solutions, and these projects form the backbone of this section. Alongside this a more historical layer offers
insight into earlier building customs from different regions – and shows how the architects of today have learned from
indigenous construction culture with their point of departure in the site-specific local climate. In the laboratory for this
theme the French architect Philippe Rahm relates to meteorology and thermic systems and we see how it is possible to
integrate such systems as an architectural principle in the formation and utilization of space.
METABOLISM is the third and last theme of the exhibition. It shows how the lessons learned from nature’s ecosystem
and cycles can be integrated in architecture and used as design parameters and principles. The theme involves several
aspects of the cyclic idea: the recycling of materials, the development of new ‘intelligent’ materials; re-use in the form
of renovation of existing buildings that are gradually made sustainable; and consideration of the future lifetime of brand
new projects. One theoretical approach is the ‘Cradle to Cradle’ principle conceived by the architect William
McDonough and the chemist Michael Braungart. Together they have developed ways of showing consideration for the
environment, rethinking production and recycling methods, and improving them by ensuring a technical as well as a
biological cycle based on the lessons of nature.
This theme’s laboratory architects – the fourth and last laboratory in the exhibition, R&Sie(n) – work with energy
systems that involve everything from biological processes to human relations with the built-up landscape and magnetic
energy. The specific conditions of each place are turned into potentials and function as design principles. The architects
apply the inherent energy of their architectural programmes to the specificity of places, and use these parameters to
generate their architectural idiom. The underlying factors here are reflections on the ecosystems of buildings and
materials, their lifetime and perishability.
Louisiana Magasin no. 30 (only in Danish) features the article “The Cherry Tree Rules” by the exhibition’s co-curator
Mette Marie Kallehauge, dealing with the concept “Cradle to Cradle”, which is also the title of a new book that will
now appear in Danish. “Cradle to cradle” is a concept that tries to integrate existing knowledge of sustainability. The
co-author of the book, Michael Braungart, will be at Louisiana on the opening day. Ole Thyssen’s article from the
catalogue will also be in Louisiana Magasin.
The exhibition has been made possible by support from Realdania, sponsor of architectural exhibitions at Louisiana.
Further information about the exhibition Green Architecture for the Future is available from curator Kjeld Kjeldsen or
the undersigned. Press photos can be downloaded from the Louisiana press website: http://press.louisiana.dk. A
password can be ordered from the undersigned. Phone +45 2858 5052 or e-mail press@louisiana.dk.
Yours sincerely
LOUISIANA
Susanne Hartz
Head of Press
Green Architecture for the Future
Artists: