What type of structure did you design?Which is the frame beam in your drawings?

Which is the
secondary beam?

Frame structure

Where is the building located? What is the seismic precautionary intensity?

If you are in Xiqing District, Tianjin，7.5 degree

If you are in Hangu District, Tianjin，8 degree

How to calculate the linear stiffness of frame members?

EI
i=
L

What are the frame forces that need to be calculated under the action of horizontal
earthquakes?

Bending moment shear force axial force

How to determine the number of steps on stairs?

The size of the step should generally be adapted to the size of the human foot, and also related
to the function of use in different types of buildings. The dimensions of the step include height
and width. The ratio of step height to width is the gradient of the stairs. Steps can have different
values under the same slope, giving an appropriate range to make people feel comfortable
walking. Practice has proved that the steps that are comfortable when walking are generally small
and wide. Therefore, when selecting the aspect ratio, it is better to use the two heights of the
same slope as the height is smaller, because it is less laborious to walk than the height and width.
However, it should be noted that the width should not be too small, not less than 240mm, so as
to ensure that the center of gravity of the foot falls near the center of the foot, and 90% of the
heel force point is on the step. For adults, the minimum width of the stair step should be 240mm,
and the width of the comfort should be about 300mm. The height of the step should not be
greater than 170mm, and the comfortable height is about 150mm.

For each step of the same stair brand product, the height and width of the step should be the
same, and the size should not be irregularly changed to ensure a constant relationship between
the slope and the stride. 3. Width of the ladder The width of the ladder is generally determined
by the flow of the passer to ensure smooth passage. The width of a single-passage step should
generally be 800-900mm; the width of a double-passage step should generally be
1100mm--1400mm; the width of a three-passage step should generally be 1650-2100. If more
people are in circulation, the width of each person's flow is increased by 550+ (0-150) mm. When
the width of the step is greater than 1400mm, the wall handrail should generally be set, and
when more than 4-5 people flow on the stairs, the middle handrail should be added.

What is the unit of bending moment? What is the unit of shear force?

The unit of bending moment is kN .M

The unit of shear is kN

Which drawing shows the reinforcement of your column? What type, diameter and number of
steel bars are provided?

What are the cross-section dimensions of the members?

The cross-section of the bottom pillar is 900mmX900mm, the other layers are reduced by 50mm
or 100mm every two layers, and the top pillar is 550mmX550mm. In order to ensure the
interception of the core area of the beam domain of the beam, I appropriately increased the
beam width.

Which grade of concrete is chosen? What is the meaning?

C30，C30 is a kind of concrete label. The concrete label refers to the cube standard specimen with
a side length of 20 cm which is made and cured according to the standard method. The standard
value of the compressive ultimate strength measured by the standard test method at 28 d age is
divided. Concrete strength rating. The concrete strength rating is based on the concrete code C
and the standard value of the compressive strength of the cube.

Which grade of steel bar is chosen? What is the meaning?

HRB400，The yield strength of the steel bar is 400 MPa and the design value is 330 MPa.
How many kinds of failure modes are there in the normal section of beams? What are they?

Three forms of failure, damage to the beam, damage to the ribs and damage to the super-beam