STARLING Approach
Wahyu Bimantoro
bmantorowhy@yahoo.com
Sepsis berat dan syok septik adalah salah satu
penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas yang paling penting
pada pasien yang dirawat di ICU
Data collected over an 8-year period from 22 hospitals (Annane et al Am J Respir Crit Care
Med 2003; 168:165-72)
Source of Septic Shock
CARDIAC OUTPUT
Contractile force =
CONTRACTILITY
Microcirculatory
Mitochondria
Dysfunction
Syndrome
MMDS
The Frank-Starling relationships between compliance and contractility
between the three patient groups.
control
Cardiac parameters
Sepsis
without including E D V I a n d
shock
LV S W I w e r e measured
Septic
shock between 3 groups before
and after giving fluid
NaCl 250 – 500cc
RV SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION
(30-50%)
• Can be isolated or associated
with ALI/ARDS
• Is dependent on respiratory settings
• Decreases venous return