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Installation

and Operation Manual


Top Access Modular Baghouse
Hopper Inlet Models:
36MBT5, 36MBT6, 54MBT6, 36MBT8, 54MBT8, 81MBT8, 108MBT8,
Installation, 162MBT8, 243MBT8, 324MBT8, 405MBT8, 54MBT10, 81MBT10,
108MBT10, 162MBT10, 243MBT10, 324MBT10, and 405MBT10
Operation, and
High Inlet Models:
Service Information 54MBTH8, 54MBTH10, 81MBTH8, 81MBTH10, 108MBTH8, 108MBTH10,
162MBTH8, 162MBTH10, 189MBTH8, 189MBTH10, 297MBTH8,
297MBTH10, 324MBTH8, and 324MBTH10

Throughout this manual


statements indicating
precautions necessary
to avoid equipment failure are
referenced in a Note. Statements
indicating potential hazards that
This manual is property of the owner. Leave with the unit when set-up and
could result in personal injury or
start-up are complete. Donaldson Company reserves the right to change design
property damage are referenced and specifications without prior notice.
in a Caution! box.
IOM 7541701
Revision 5
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Caution!
Application of Dust Control Equipment
• WARNING – Improper operation of a dust control system may contribute to
conditions in the work area or facility that could result in severe personal injury and
product or property damage. Check that all collection equipment is properly selected
and sized for the intended use.
• Combustible materials such as buffing lint, paper, wood, aluminum or steel dust, weld
fume, or flammable solvents represent fire or explosion hazards. Use special care when
selecting and operating all dust or fume collection equipment when combustible
materials are present to protect workers and property from damage due to fire and/or
explosion. Consult and comply with National and Local Codes relating to fire or
explosion and all other appropriate codes when determining the location and operation
of dust or fume collection equipment.
• When combustible materials are present, consult with an installer of fire extinguishing
systems familiar with these types of fire hazards and local fire codes for
recommendations and installation of fire extinguishing and explosion protection
systems. Donaldson dust collection equipment is not equipped with fire extinguishing
or explosion protection systems unless specifically ordered.
• DO NOT allow sparks, cigarettes or other burning objects to enter the hood or duct of
any dust or fume control equipment as these may initiate a fire or explosion.
• For optimum collector performance, use only Donaldson replacement parts.
• Donaldson equipment is not designed to support auxiliary equipment. This includes,
but is not limited to, rotary air locks, fans, screw conveyors, etc. All auxiliary
equipment must be adequately supported to prevent severe personal injury and/or
property damage.
• Make certain all dust collection equipment is installed properly and maintained in
proper operating condition. Do not cover and/or paint over labels.

Attention!
Follow safe work practices during installation and use of all dust, fume and mist collection
equipment.
Portions of dust, fume and mist collection equipment, including the clean- and dirty-air chambers
may be considered “OSHA Permit Required, Confined Spaces.”
The code of Federal Regulations, 29 CFR Section 1910.146 OSHA Regulations, controls the
entry of confined spaces. Methods of determining acceptable entry conditions vary depending
on the application and type of material collected. In some cases, a visual inspection of airborne
material in the collector may be sufficient. In other cases, chemical tests may be necessary to
ensure safe entry and occupancy. Refer to this regulation to determine if the application requires
a permit program. A copy of OSHA Regulations can be obtained from a local OSHA office or
by writing the Superintendent of Documents, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
20402, or by phone at 202-783-3238.

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Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Contents
Data Sheet ........................................................... 3 55-Gallon Drum Pack .................................. 18
Description ........................................................... 4 Magnehelic® Gauge ..................................... 20
Purpose and Intended Use .................................... 4 Photohelic® Gauge........................................ 21
Operation ............................................................. 5 Delta P Control ............................................ 23
Inspection on Arrival .......................................... 7 Description .............................................. 23
Installation Codes and Procedures ....................... 7 Operation ................................................. 23
Installation ........................................................... 7 Delta P Plus Control ..................................... 24
Site Selection .................................................. 7 Description .............................................. 24
Unit Location ................................................. 7 Operation ................................................. 24
Electrical Wiring .................................................. 8 Solid-State Timer Installation....................... 25
Rigging Instructions ............................................. 8 Solenoid Connection ................................ 26
Hoisting Information ..................................... 8 Timer and Solenoid Specifications ........... 26
Standard Equipment ............................................ 9 Sprinkler Installation .................................... 27
Field Assembly ............................................... 9 Flood Valve Installation ............................... 27
Hopper and Leg Assembly ............................. 9 Side Mount Power Pack ..................................... 28
Filter Housing to Hopper Assembly ............ 10 Preliminary Start-Up .......................................... 28
Optional Handrail Installation ..................... 10 Start-Up ............................................................ 28
High Inlet Transition Installation ................. 11 Service Information ........................................... 29
Ladder and Optional Cage Installation ....... 12 Operational Checklist .................................. 29
Filter Bag Installation ................................... 13 Filter Bag Removal ...................................... 29
Blowpipe Installation ................................... 14 Filter Bag Installation ................................... 30
Compressed Air Installation .............................. 15 Compressed Air Components....................... 31
Typical Installation ............................................ 16 Dust Disposal ............................................... 31
Optional Equipment ........................................... 17 Explosion Relief Vents ................................. 32
Transition and Rotary Valve ........................ 17 Troubleshooting ................................................. 33
Magnehelic® and Photohelic ® are registered trademarks
Service Notes ..................................................... 37
of Dwyer Instruments, Inc. Warranty ............................................................ 40

This manual contains specific precautionary statements relative to worker safety. Read
thoroughly and comply as directed. Discuss the use and application of this equipment with
a Donaldson representative. Instruct all personnel on safe use and maintenance procedures.

Data Sheet
Model Number _______________________________ Serial Number ________________________________
Ship Date ____________________________________ Installation Date ______________________________
Customer Name ____________________________________________________________________________
Address ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Filter Type ____________________________________________________________________________
Accessories ____________________________________________________________________________
Other ____________________________________________________________________________

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Donaldson Company, Inc.

Description Purpose and Intended Use


The Modular Baghouse, Model MBT, is a The Modular Baghouse is widely used in material
continuous-duty, modular collector with bag-style conveying, weigh stations, mixing tanks, bin vents,
filters. Used to collect airborne dust and material grinding, and packaging operations. The
particulate, the simple, reliable design efficiently MB is most commonly used in the chemical,
handles low- and high-volume dust. Continuous- foundry, mineral, food, wood, agriculture,
duty means the filters are pulse-cleaned in industrial, and pharmaceutical industries and with
sequence, one set at a time without turning the unit custom modifications, it is suitable for high-
off. Standard MBT sizes range from 36 to 405 filter temperature applications.
bags, 5, 6, 8 or 10 feet in length. Units feature
• The MB is sized for applications between 1,152
quick-disconnect blowpipes, round snap-in bags,
and 62,500 cfm.
and quick release cages with polyethylene venturis.
• Standard filter-bags are 10.5-oz Dura-Life™
The Modular Baghouse is available in two styles —
felt or optional medias are available.
MBT and MBW, except for the 36 model, which is
available as an MBT style only. Model MBT allows • Operations involving high temperature, high
walk-on, top-access filter bag removal, and Model humidity, or chemicals may require special
MBW features a walk-in clean-air plenum. Hopper attention and possible custom collector
inlets are standard, except on the high inlet models, modifications.
in which the inlet section(s) is positioned adjacent
to the filters. All models allow filter bag service
CAUTION!
from the clean-air side of the unit.
• Misuse or modification of this
equipment may result in personal injury.
• Do not misuse or modify.

CAUTION!
• Combustible materials such as buffing • Consult and comply with all National and
lint, paper, wood, aluminum or steel Local Codes relating to fire or explosion, and
dust, weld fume, and flammable all other appropriate codes when determining
solvents represent fire or explosion the location and operation of dust collection
hazards. equipment.
• Use special care when selecting and • Donaldson equipment is not equipped with fire
operating all collection equipment extinguishing or explosion protection systems
when combustible materials are unless specifically ordered.
present to protect workers and
property from damage due to fire
and/or explosion.

4
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Operation
During normal operation, for a unit with hopper Dust collects on the outside of each filter bag
inlet(s), dust-laden air enters the unit through the forming a dust-cake that increases filtering
hopper inlet located under the filter bags. Airflow is efficiency. Clean, filtered air passes through the
directed 90° upward to the dirty-air plenum. The filter bag to the clean-air plenum and discharges
energy loss from the 90° turn and reduced velocity through the clean-air outlet.
in the hopper causes heavier particulate to fall
The filter bags are pulse-cleaned automatically and
directly into the hopper. An inlet baffle evenly
sequentially, one set at a time. A timer energizes a
distributes the dust-laden air around the filter bags.
solenoid valve causing the corresponding
During normal operation, for a high inlet unit, dust- diaphragm valve to send a pulse of compressed air
laden air enters the high inlet section next to the into the blowpipe. The high-pressure compressed
filter bags. The airflow must turn 90° to pass air is forced through the center of the filter bags
through the filter bag section. The energy loss from causing the collected dust to fall into the hopper
turning and the reduced velocity in the inlet section where it is discharged into drums, screw conveyor,
causes the heavier dust particles to drop directly or a rotary valve.
into the hopper below. Standard inlet baffles help to
evenly distribute the dust-laden air around the filter
bags.

filter access doors clean-air outlet


clean-air plenum

dirty-air plenum

dirty-air inlet

hopper

Unit Operation (243MBT8 with Hopper Inlet shown)

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Donaldson Company, Inc.

clean-air outlet

filter access doors

dirty-air plenum

dirty-air inlet

hopper

flange

Unit Operation, 162MBTH8 with High Inlet shown

6
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Inspection on Arrival Installation


1. Inspect unit on delivery. Site Selection
2. Report any damage to the delivery carrier. 1. The unit can be located on a reinforced
concrete foundation or rooftop.
3. Request a written inspection report from the
Claims Inspector to substantiate claim. 2. Wind, seismic zone, and other live-load
conditions must be considered when selecting
4. File claims with the delivery carrier. the location.
5. Compare unit received with description of 3. Provide clearance from heat sources and
product ordered. interference with utilities when selecting the
6. Report incomplete shipments to the delivery location.
carrier and your Donaldson representative.
CAUTION!
7. Remove crates and shipping straps. Remove
Units with explosion vents must be
loose components and accessory packages
positioned to provide unobstructed
before lifting unit from truck.
discharge.
Installation Codes and Procedures Unit Location

CAUTION! 1. When hazardous conditions or materials are


present, consult with local authorities for the
OSHA may have requirements regarding proper location of the collector.
recirculating filtered air in your facility.
2. Foundation or roof support must be sized to
Consult with the appropriate local
accommodate the entire weight of the unit, plus
authorities to ensure compliance with all
the weight of the collected material, piping, and
codes regarding recirculating filtered air.
ductwork.
3. Prepare the foundation in the selected location.
1. Safe and efficient operation of the unit depends
Install anchor bolts to extend a minimum of
on proper installation.
1 3/4-inches above foundation.
2. Authorities with jurisdiction should be
4. For hopper inlet units, locate the collector to
consulted before installing to verify local codes
ensure the shortest and straightest inlet- and
and installation procedures. In the absence of
outlet-duct length. Provide easy access to
such codes, install unit according to the
electrical and compressed-air connections for
National Electric Code, NFPA No. 70-latest
routine maintenance.
edition.
For high inlet units, locate the collector to
3. A qualified installation and service agent must
ensure the inlet-duct is straight for at least five
complete installation and service of this
diameters in front of the collector. Outlet-ducts
equipment.
should be short and straight. Provide easy
4. All shipping materials, including shipping access to electrical and compressed-air
covers, must be removed from the unit prior to, connections for routine maintenance.
or during unit installation.
Note: Failure to remove shipping materials CAUTION!
from the unit will compromise unit Donaldson equipment is not designed to
performance. support site-installed ducts,
interconnecting piping, or electrical
services. All ducts, piping, or electrical
services supplied by others must be
adequately supported to prevent severe
personal injury and/or property damage.

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Donaldson Company, Inc.

Electrical Wiring
1. All electrical wiring and connections, including Hoisting Information
electrical grounding, should be made in
accordance with the National Electric Code, 1. Use all lifting points provided.
NFPA No. 70-latest edition.
2. Use clevis connectors, not hooks, on lifting
2. Check local ordinances for additional slings.
requirements that apply.
3. Use spreader bars to prevent damage to unit’s
3. The appropriate wiring schematic and electrical casing.
rating must be used. See unit’s rating plate for
4. Check the Specification Control drawing for
required voltage.
weight and dimensions of the unit,
4. If the unit is not furnished with a factory- subassemblies, and components to ensure
mounted disconnect, an electric disconnect adequate crane capacity.
switch having adequate amp capacity shall be
5. Allow only qualified crane operators to lift the
installed in accordance with Part J, Article 430
equipment.
of the National Electrical Code, NFPA No. 70-
latest edition. Check unit’s rating plate for 6. Refer to applicable OSHA regulations and local
voltage and amperage ratings. codes when using cranes, forklifts, and other
lifting equipment.
5. Refer to the wiring diagram for the number of
wires required for main power wiring and 7. Lift unit and accessories separately, and
remote wiring. assemble after unit is in place.
8. Use drift pins to align holes in section flanges
CAUTION! during assembly.
• Electrical installation must be
performed by a qualified electrician
and comply with all applicable lift lug
national and local codes.
• Turn power off and lock out electrical
angle not to
power sources before performing
exceed 30°
installation, service, or maintenance from vertical
work. (min 60°
• Do not install in classified hazardous from horizontal)
atmospheres without an enclosure
rated for the application.
Correct Lifting Incorrect Lifting

Lifting Point Orientation


Rigging Instructions
Suggested Tools & Equipment CAUTION!
Clevis Pins and Clamps Lifting Slings • Failure to lift the collector correctly
Crane or Forklift Pipe Sealant can result in severe personal injury or
Drift Pins Pipe Wrenches property damage.
Drill and Drill Bits Screwdrivers • Use appropriate lifting equipment and
End Wrenches Socket Wrenches adopt all safety precautions needed
Large Crescent Wrench Spreader Bars for moving and handling the equipment.

8
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Standard Equipment
Standard equipment consists of sub-assemblies, leg 9. For complete leg assembly instructions, refer to
sets, pyramid or trough hoppers, filter housing, instructions shipped with leg pack.
ladder and cage, filter bags, and blowpipes. 10. Install anchor bolts to extend a minimum of
1 3/4-in above foundation.
Field Assembly
Note: Tighten leg hardware and mark leg-pad holes
Field assembly of sub-assemblies may be required on foundation. Lift the hopper and leg assembly
due to truck capacity, crane capacity, or specific and install HVA adhesive anchors as described on
customer requirements. A detailed instruction the Specification Control Drawing.
drawing, shipped with each assembly, provides 11. Lift the hopper and leg assembly and lower
specific assembly and/or lifting instructions. slowly to the anchor bolts.
12. Level the hopper at the top flange using steel
CAUTION! shims if necessary. Secure leg pads to anchor
• Failure to lift the collector correctly bolts with the appropriate customer-supplied
can result in severe personal injury or washers and nuts.
property damage. 13. Tighten all hardware on the gussets, cross
• Use appropriate lifting equipment and braces, and anchor bolts. Recheck level and
adopt all safety precautions needed for adjust as necessary.
moving and handling the equipment. 14. Remove crane.

Hopper and Leg Assembly CAUTION!


1. Lift the hopper using a crane. Tighten all leg and cross brace hardware
before removing crane to prevent
2. Stand each leg on its pad in position under
personal injury or property damage.
hopper.
3. Use drift pins to align holes in the hopper gusset
with holes in the legs.
4. Secure legs to hopper using bolts, washers, and filter housing
nuts provided. Do not tighten hardware at this
time. Do not remove crane. 1/4-in diameter
rope-type sealant
5. Position and bolt the inside angles of the cross
brace in place using the hardware provided. Do hopper
not tighten hardware at this time.
6. Position and bolt the outside angles of the cross
brace in place using the hardware provided. Do
not tighten hardware at this time. leg
7. Bolt inside and outside cross braces together
where they form an X. Do not tighten
hardware at this time.
8. Repeat steps six, seven, and eight for all brace
locations. Do not tighten hardware at this time.

Hopper and Leg Assembly

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Donaldson Company, Inc.

Trough Hopper with Stub Legs Optional Handrail Installation


1. Trough hoppers have stub legs that can be
1. Select the desired ladder position. If unit is
attached to a structure supplied by others. The
equipped with explosion vents, do not use ladder
structure must be capable of supporting the
position 2.
entire weight of the unit, plus the weight of the
collected material and auxiliary equipment. 2. Determine the handrail access point and
Wind, seismic, and other live loads must be position the handrails.
considered.
Note: If ladder position 2 is used, remove the
2. Using a crane, lift hopper and position over the collector’s lifting lug before installing ladder.
mounting structure. Align holes in stub legs
3. Align the holes in the handrail pads with the
with holes in the mounting structure and fasten
holes in the unit’s flanges and fasten using the
securely.
bolts, washers, and nuts supplied.
Filter Housing to Hopper Assembly
CAUTION!
1. Apply 1/4-in diameter rope-type sealant to the
top hopper flange towards the inside edge of • Do not install the handrail until the
the bolt pattern. filter housing and hopper assembly is
securely fastened.
2. Using a crane, lift the filter housing section and
lower slowly. Use drift pins to align the filter • Do not lift the collector using any
housing flange holes with the hopper flange portion of the handrail.
holes. Do not disturb the sealant. • Do not use ladder position 2 on units
3. Secure flanges using the hardware provided. equipped with explosion vents.

4. Remove crane.

filter housing

1/4-in diameter
rope-type sealant
hopper

leg

Filter Housing to Hopper Assembly

10
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

handrail access ladder position 2


remove lifting lug
before installing
ladder, do not use
ladder position 2
on unit equipped
with explosion
ladder position 1 vents.

ladder position 3

Top View

Ladder Positioning

High Inlet Transition Installation, High Inlet Units


Only
The inlet transition is an important component of
the high inlet design. It is designed to ensure that high inlet
airflow enters the collector at the proper velocity transition
and flow distribution.
Note: Proper inlet design is encouraged for the high 1/4-in diameter
inlet(s) to ensure proper airflow distribution and rope-type sealant
velocity.
Fasten the high inlet transition to the high inlet
flange on the collector using the fasteners, sealant,
and instructions provided with the transition.

High Inlet Transition Installation

11
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Ladder and Optional Cage Installation

Caution! railing
• Do not install the ladder until the filter
housing and hopper assembly is
securely fastened. ladder
assembly
• Do not lift the collector using any
portion of the handrail.

Note: Not all ladders require cages.


1. Assemble the ladder on the ground following
the instructions provided with the ladder.
Tighten all hardware securely.
2. Attach the crane’s lifting slings to the top four
ladder rungs.
3. Lift the assembled ladder into position, align
holes, and secure ladder to the collector using
the hardware provided.
4. Position braces following the assembly
drawing.
5. Secure bottom of ladder to the ground using
anchor bolts.
6. Tighten all hardware.
7. Remove crane.

Ladder Installation

12
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Filter Bag Installation

1. Remove the clean-air plenum access doors 4. For both standard and articulated cages, check
located on top of the unit. that the quick-release cage handle is in
the horizontal position and insert the cage into
2. Snap the filter bag into the filter hole on the
the filter bag until the cage collar is flush with
tubesheet. Center the bag-collar groove in the
the tubesheet.
tubesheet hole.
3. Optional Articulated cages are available for 5. Install all filter bags and cages.
Models 35MBT5, 6, 8 and 54MBT6, 8, and 10.
If articulated cages are used, insert the lower
half of the cage until the second to the top ring
of the bottom half of the cage is above the
tubesheet. Insert a bar, or similar object, under lift handle 90°
to remove cage
the second to the top ring of the bottom half of
the cage to support and prevent it from falling push handle down
90° to install cage
into the bag. Place the top half of the cage on
top of the bottom half of the cage and exert quick-release filter cage
force to snap the two halves of the cage
together. (Be careful to line-up vertical wires of
the cage as much as possible as this will aid in
cage removal.) Remove the supporting bar. tubesheet
filter bag

Quick-Release Cage Installation


(standard and articulated cages)

filter cageıˇ

tubesheet

ˇ
filter bags

Filter Bag Installation

13
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Blowpipe Installation

1. Slide the pipe coupling on the blowpipe.


2. Insert the flat end of the blowpipe into the
mounting bracket on the inside of the collector
with the blowpipe holes down.
3. Position the open end of the blowpipe against
the corresponding pipe stub.
4. Slide the coupling over the pipe stub until it
touches the cabinet wall.
5. Tighten both coupling compression caps with a
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Blowpipe Installation Details


Blowpipe Installation

14
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Compressed Air Installation

1. Remove the plastic pipe plug from the unit’s air


CAUTION!
manifold and connect the compressed-air
Turn compressed-air supply OFF and supply line. Use thread-sealing tape or pipe
bleed lines before performing service or sealant on all compressed-air connections.
maintenance work. Sudden release of
2. Install a customer-supplied shut-off valve,
compressed air may result in severe
bleed-type regulator with gauge, filter, and
personal injury or property damage.
automatic condensate valve in the compressed-
air supply line.
Note: The compressed-air supply must be oil and
moisture free. Contamination in the compressed air Note: All compressed-air components must be sized
used to clean filters will result in poor cleaning, to meet the maximum system requirements of 1.77
cleaning valve failure or poor collector cu ft/pulse at 90-psi supply pressure.
performance. Do not increase supply pressure above 100-psi.
Component damage can result.
Purge compressed-air lines to remove debris before
connecting to the unit’s compressed-air manifold.

sprinkler access port

compressed-air manifold

diaphragm valve

plastic pipe plug

Compressed-Air Manifold

15
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Typical Installation

handrail

filter access panels


solenoid electrical connection*
air supply to manifold*
air regulator* clean-air outlet
bleed-type air filter*
compressed-air shut-off valve*
filter housing
compressed-air supply*
Magnehelic or Photohelic gauge

solid-state timer
sprinkler access port
for optional sprinklers

power supply disconnect switch*

dirty-air hopper inlet hopper

legs

81MBT8 shown

Note: *Not included with standard unit.

Compressed Air and Component Connections

16
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Optional Equipment
Transition and Rotary Valve

The 7-inch tall transition is designed to connect a 1. Place a 1/4-in diameter rope-type sealant to the
standard hopper and a rotary valve which is used inside of the transition’s bolt pattern.
as an airlock in dust control applications. The
2. Use 3/8-16 bolts, washers, and hex nuts to
airlock provides an airtight seal between the
fasten transition to hopper.
valve’s inlet and outlet while allowing dust or
material to pass through. Comparatively, the 3. Determine the proper position required for the
airlock works along the same line as a revolving rotary airlock. Allow clearance for electrical
door on a building— an airtight seal is maintained connections and future maintenance.
while people are allowed to pass through. 4. Place a 1/4-in diameter rope-type sealant
The valve allows a specific amount of material to toward the inside-edge of the airlock’s top
pass per revolution, depending on the size and flange.
speed of the valve. Standard sizes include 8, 10, 12, 5. Fasten the airlock to the transition flange using
and 16-in inlets. 3/8-16 bolts, washers, and hex nuts.
CAUTION! 6. Electrical connections must be made by a
Transitions are not intended or capable qualified electrician. Refer to the motor’s
of supporting the weight of the airlock. nameplate for voltage, amp rating, cycle, and
Provide adequate support to prevent wiring sequence.
personal injury and damage to airlock
or collector.

3/8-16
hopper flange
3/8-in flat washer

1/4-in diameter
rope-type sealant
8, 10, 12, or 16-in placed inside bolt pattern
transition

3/8-16 hex nut 3/8-in flat washer


3/8-in flat washer
3/8-16 hex

3/8-in flat washer

3/8-16 bolt

1/4-in diameter
rope-type sealant
placed inside bolt pattern

8, 10, 12, or 16-in


rotary airlock

Transition and Rotary Valve Assembly

17
Donaldson Company, Inc.

55-Gallon Drum Pack

The drum pack is designed to fit a customer- With Slide Gate


supplied, standard 55-gallon drum and provides
1. Place the 1/8-in gasket spacer between the
easy access for dust removal and disposal. A
hopper flange and slide gate as shown.
flexible hose connects the drum cover and slide
gate, or drum cover and adapter. Placing a pallet 2. Attach the drum pack and slide gate to the
under the drum allows heavier product to be moved hopper flange using 3/8-16 bolts, washers, and
quickly using a forklift or pallet jack. If a pallet is hex nuts.
used, the length of flexible hose may need to be 3. Attach the drum cover to the 55-gallon drum.
shortened.
4. Use latches to secure the cover to the drum, if
equipped.
5. Connect the flexible hose between the drum
cover and slide gate. Secure with hose clamps.

3/8-16 bolt

3/8-in flat washer


hopper flange

1/8-in gasket spacer

slide gate
3/8-in lock washer
3/8-16 hex nut
drum cover

flexible hose
customer-supplied
hose clamp 55-gallon drum
optional latch

55-Gallon Drum Pack with Slide Gate

18
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Without Slide Gate


1. Place the 1/4-in diameter rope-type sealant 4. Use latches to secure the cover to the drum, if
between the hopper flange and the adapter as equipped.
shown.
5. Connect the flexible hose between the drum
2. Attach the adapter to the hopper flange using cover and the adapter. Secure with hose clamps.
3/8-16 bolts, washers, and hex nuts.
3. Attach the drum cover to the 55-gallon drum.

3/8-16 bolt

hopper flange
3/8-in flat washer

adapter

1/4-in diameter
rope-type sealant

3/8-in lock washer


drum cover
3/8-16 hex nut

flexible hose
hose clamp customer-supplied
55-gallon drum
optional latch

55-Gallon Drum Pack without Slide Gate

19
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Magnehelic Gauge

The Magnehelic is a differential pressure gauge 3. Place a piece of wood behind the drill location
used to measure the pressure difference between in the dirty-air plenum to protect the filters
the clean- and dirty-air plenums and provides a from damage by the drill bit.
visual display of filter change requirements. The
4. Mount the pressure tap hardware on the clean-
high-pressure tap is located in the dirty-air plenum
air plenum panel. Mount the pressure tap with
and the low-pressure tap is located in the clean-air
the tee inside the dirty-air plenum.
plenum.
5. Plug the pressure ports on the back of the gauge
1. Choose a convenient, accessible location on or
using two, 1/8-in NPT pipe plugs supplied.
near the unit for mounting that provides the
Install two, 1/8-in NPT male adapters supplied
best visual advantage.
with the gauge into the high- and low-pressure
If unit is equipped with factory-installed pressure ports on the side of the gauge. Attach the
taps, skip to Step 5. mounting bracket using three, #6-32 x 1/4-in
2. Before drilling, place a piece of non-combustible screws supplied.
cloth over the filter opening in the clean-air
plenum to protect the filters from drilling chips.

1/8-in NPT x 90°


male elbow
clean-air plenum
drill location
Magnehelic gauge
3/8-in flat washer
1/8-in NPT coupling high-pressure port
low-pressure port

two, 1/8-in NPT


mounting bracket adapters

#6-32 x 1/4-in mounting screws

plastic tubing

two, 1/8-in NPT pipe plugs


two, self-drilling screws

support structure 1/8-in NPT x 90° male elbow


mounting surface
dirty-air plenum
drill location
3/8-in flat washer
1/8-in NPT adapter
1/8-in NPT x 90° elbow

static pressure tee

Magnehelic Gauge Installation


20
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

6. Mount the gauge and bracket assembly to the 1. Choose a convenient, accessible location near
supporting structure using two self-drilling the unit that provides the best visual advantage.
screws.
2. Mount the gauge to the remote panel or door
7. Thirty-five feet of plastic tubing is supplied and using the mounting ring, retaining ring, and
must be cut in two sections. Connect one four #6-32 x 1 1/4-in screws. Do not tighten
section of tubing from the gauge’s high-pressure screws. Connect two 1/8-in NPT x 1/4-in OD
port to the pressure fitting located in the dirty- male adapters to the gauge’s high- and low-
air plenum. Connect remaining tubing from the pressure ports. Align the adapters to the 2.375-in
gauge’s low-pressure port to the fitting in the hole in the right-hand side of the mounting
clean-air plenum. Additional tubing can be bracket. Tighten screws.
ordered from your representative.
3. On the back of the gauge, remove four #6-32 x
8. Carefully remove the cloth protecting the 5/16-in screws and plastic enclosure. Set aside.
filters. Close access doors and tighten securely Add two jumper wires supplied by customer.
by hand. Remove the jumper from the pressure switch
located on the timer board, if equipped. Using
9. Zero and maintain the gauge as directed in the
the 3/4-in conduit opening, wire the gauge as
manufacturer’s Operating and Maintenance
shown. Reassemble and fasten the enclosure
Instructions provided.
securely.
Photohelic Gauge 4. Thirty-five feet of plastic tubing is supplied and
must be cut in two sections. Connect one
The Photohelic combines the functions of a section of tubing from the gauge’s high-pressure
differential pressure gauge and a pressure-based port to the pressure fitting located in the dirty-
switch. The gauge function measures the pressure air plenum. Connect remaining tubing from the
difference between the clean- and dirty-air plenums gauge’s low-pressure port to the fitting in the
and provides a visual display of filter condition. clean-air plenum. Additional tubing can be
The high-pressure tap is located in the dirty-air ordered from your representative.
plenum and a low-pressure tap is located in the
5. Zero and maintain the gauge as directed in the
clean-air plenum. The pressure-based switch
manufacturer’s Operating and Maintenance
function provides high-pressure ON and low-
Instructions provided.
pressure OFF control of the filter cleaning system.
6. To install the Photohelic Gauge mounted in a
NEMA 4, Weatherproof Enclosure, follow
WARNING! Steps 4 and 5.
• Electrical installation must be
performed by a qualified electrician
and comply with all applicable
national and local codes.
• Turn power OFF during installation
or maintenance.
• Do not install in classified hazardous
atmospheres without an enclosure
rated for the application.

21
Donaldson Company, Inc.

jumper wires
supplied by customer

HI LO Photohelic gauge
C NO NC NC NO C

C NO NC NC NO C
neutral
L2 L1 110-V
solenoid
valves
Delta P
terminals
sol
com
timer
board L1 L2 1 2 3
kçíÉW
cçê=ìëÉ=ïáíÜ=ëçäáÇJëí~íÉ=íáãÉê=çåäóK
^ää=é~êíëI=ÉñÅÉéí=íÜÉ=ãçìåíáåÖ=Äê~ÅâÉí=ëÜçïå=áå=íÜÉ
mÜçíçÜÉäáÅ=d~ìÖÉ=pí~åÇ~êÇ=fåëí~ää~íáçå=Çê~ïáåÖ=~êÉ
áåÅäìÇÉÇ=ïáíÜ=íÜÉ=kbj^=QI=tÉ~íÜÉêéêççÑ=båÅäçëìêÉK

Photohelic Gauge Wiring Diagram Photohelic Gauge in Optional NEMA 4


Weatherproof Enclosure

1/8-in NPT male adapter


Photohelic gauge

high-pressure port
1/8-in NPT male
adapter low-pressure port
two, 1/8-in NPT
1/8-in NPT male adapters
adapter
clean-air
plenum
drill location

plastic tubing

1/8-in NPT male adapter


dirty-air plenum
drill location

static pressure tee

Photohelic Gauge, Remote Panel or Door Installation

22
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Delta P Control
Description

The Delta P Control monitors the differential For complete information, see the most current
pressure between the clean and dirty air plenums, version of the Delta P Installation, Operation, and
providing a visual display of the filter condition. Maintenance manual, IOM 7546301.
When combined with a pulse timer, it controls the
pressure drop by turning the cleaning mechanism
On and Off at the chosen limits. There are three (3)
set points: High Pressure On, Low Pressure Off, Delta P

Control
and Alarm. The first two, High Pressure On and
Low Pressure Off, control the filter cleaning
system. The third, Alarm, provides a relay output
to activate an external alarm supplied by others. "wg
daPa

Operation Alarm Cleaning

Normal Low High Alarm


Set Set Set
The Delta P Control monitors the pressure in the
clean and dirty air plenums while the unit is
running. The blower draws air through the filters,
creating a pressure drop. The Delta P control
measures the pressure drop and provides a visual ®

display in inches water gauge or metric (SI) units.


Filter Cleaning
Delta P Control Display
When the pressure drop across the filters reach the
control's High setpoint, the control closes an output
relay allowing a timer to trigger the cleaning
valves sequentially. When the control senses that
the pressure drop has decreased to the Low
setpoint, the relay opens and the cleaning cycle
stops. This sequence continues as long as the
collector is in use, maintaining the pressure drop
within a narrow range.
Alarm
The alarm setpoint is set to a higher setting than
used to start the filter cleaning cycle. It indicates
situations when the cleaning system cannot reduce
the pressure drop due to cleaning system failure,
lack of compressed air, or the end of the filter's
useful life. There is a time delay prior to setting the
alarm to prevent nuisance trips. The Delta P
Control also provides an input connection for a
remote alarm reset.

23
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Delta P Plus Control


The Delta P Plus Control monitors the differential drop to exceed the Low setpoint, and then for
pressure between the clean and dirty air plenums, the pressure drop to approach zero. After the
providing a visual display of the filter condition. blower has come to a stop, the Delta P Plus
When combined with a pulse timer, it controls the engages the cleaning mechanism for a pre-
pressure drop by turning the cleaning mechanism selected time.
On and Off at the chosen limits. There are three (3)
3. Combined Differential and Down Time
set points: High Pressure Drop On, Low Pressure
Cleaning (ALL) - The Delta P Plus Control
Drop Off, and Alarm. The first two, High Pressure
combines the two functions described above;
Drop On and Low Pressure Drop Off, control the
maintaining the pressure drop in a narrow band
filter cleaning system. The third, Alarm, provides a
and down time cleaning the filters when the
relay output to activate an external alarm supplied
collector is shut down. The down time cleaning
by others.
function can be toggled On or Off from the
The user can program the Delta P Plus Control to keyboard.
pulse while the collector is running, to maintain a
Alarm
relatively constant pressure drop across the filters,
pulse only after the collector is shut down (after- The alarm setpoint is set to a higher setting than
shift cleaning), or a combination of both, cleaning used to start the filter cleaning cycle. It indicates
while running as well as end of the shift. situations when the cleaning system cannot reduce
the pressure drop due to cleaning system failure,
Operation lack of compressed air, or the end of the filter's
useful life. There is a time delay prior to setting the
Normal alarm to prevent nuisance trips. The Delta P Plus
Control also provides an input connection for a
The Delta P Plus Control monitors the pressure on
remote alarm reset.
both sides of the tubesheet while the unit is running.
The blower draws air through the filters, creating a For complete information, see the most current
pressure drop. The Delta P Plus Control measures version of the Delta P Plus Installation, Operation,
the pressure drop and provides a visual display in and Maintenance manual, IOM
inches water gauge or metric (SI) units. AD3425201.Description
Filter Cleaning
The Delta P Plus Control offers three filter cleaning
options. Delta P Plus

Downtime Clean
1. Differential Pressure Cleaning (DFF) - When
the pressure drop across the filters reaches the
control's High setpoint, the control closes an
output relay allowing a sequential timer to "wg
daPa
trigger the cleaning valves. When the control
senses that the pressure drop has decreased to Alarm Cleaning

the Low setpoint, the relay opens and the


cleaning cycle stops. This sequence continues as Menu Set
Downtime
Clean
long as the collector is in use, maintaining the
pressure drop within a narrow range.
2. Down Time Cleaning (DTC) - The Delta P Plus
Control monitors the collection system. It
watches for the blower to start, the pressure ®

Delta P Plus Control Display

24
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Solid-State Timer Installation

The solid-state timer is an electronic timer used to 2. Plug the program lug into the pin that
control the filter cleaning system. Available options corresponds with the number of solenoid valves
include 10, 20, or 32-pin solenoid valve control. controlled.
3. With power supply ON, check the operation of
CAUTION! the solenoid valves. The valves should open and
The solid-state timer requires a close sequentially at factory set 10-second
105 to 135-Volt customer-supplied intervals.
power supply. 4. If a Photohelic gauge or similar device is used
to control the solid-state timer and the jumper
on the pressure switch portion of the timer is
Note: Do not mount the solid-state timer on the removed, the solenoid valves pulse only when
unit. Mechanical vibration can damage the control. the differential pressure reaches the high-
1. Using the wiring diagram supplied, wire the pressure setpoint. The valves continue to pulse
blower motor, blower-motor starter, solid-state until the low-pressure setpoint is reached.
timer, and solenoid valves. Use appropriate
wire gauge for rated amp load as specified by
local codes.

Disconnect Fan Starter Control Box


OFF time ON time
1FU IL1 1M 1OL 1T1
L1
2FU IL2 1T2 fan
L2
motor program pins
3FU IL3 1T3
L3 pressur
e program lug
208-230V 230V
60 Hz/3Ph H1 H3 H2 H4 timing
logic
X1 115V X2 power control
star 1M supply logic
stop
1M
1TGS

COM
4FU, 3A
203/230/460V
460V
H1 H3 H2 H4 105 to 135 V L1 L2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
50-60 Hz

X1 115V X2 solenoid valves


Wiring by others
Wiring by factory
Disconnect, fuses,low voltage blower starter, and 1TGS switch are customer-supplied.

Solid-State Timer Wiring Diagram

25
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Solenoid Connection

The unit is equipped with 115-V solenoid valves Pulse ON Time


that control the pulse-cleaning valves, which clean Factory set at 100-milliseconds, or 1/10-second.
the filter bags.
Note: Do not adjust pulse ON time unless the
One of three types of solenoid enclosures, the proper test equipment is available. Too much or too
weatherproof NEMA 4 with 3D2 solenoids, the little ON time can cause shortened filter life.
explosion proof NEMA 7 with 5D2 solenoids, or
Pulse OFF Time
the explosion proof NEMA 9 with 5D2 solenoids,
Factory set at 10-seconds, adjustable from 1.5-sec
is mounted near or on the unit’s compressed-air
minimum to maximum 30-seconds.
manifold.
Operating Temperature Range
Wire the solenoids to the solid-state timer following
-20° F to 130° F
the wiring diagram supplied with the unit. Filter life
and cleaning operation will be affected if not wired Transient Voltage Protection
correctly. 50 kW transient volts for 20-millisecond duration
once every 20 seconds, 1% duty cycle.
Timer and Solenoid Specifications Solenoid Valves
115-V at 19.7 watts each
Power to the solid-state timer is supplied to
Terminals L1 and L2, which operate in parallel Compressed-Air
with the blower starter’s low-voltage coil. On Set compressed-air supply at 90-psig. The timer is
blower start-up, power is supplied to the timer and factory set to clean one filter or set of filters every
the preset OFF time is initiated. At the end of the 10-seconds.
OFF time, the timer energizes the corresponding Note: Do not set compressed-air pressure above
solenoid valve to provide the ON time cleaning 100-psig. Component damage will occur.
pulse for one diaphragm valve and then steps to the
next until all filters have been cleaned.
To pulse when the blower is OFF, install a toggle CAUTION!
switch as shown on the Solid-State Timer Wiring • Electrical installation must be
Diagram. When the toggle switch is ON, the timer performed by a qualified electrician
receives power and energizes the solenoid valves’ and comply with all applicable
pulse-cleaning operation even though the blower is national and local codes.
turned OFF.
• Turn power off and lock out
Input electrical power sources before
105-135V/50-60Hz/1Ph performing installation, service, or
Output Solenoids maintenance work.
The load is carried and turned ON and OFF by the • Do not install in classified hazardous
200 watt maximum-load-per-output solid-state atmospheres without an enclosure
switch. rated for the application.

26
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Sprinkler Installation Flood Valve Installation


1. Remove the hopper access cover and set aside.
CAUTION!
2. Align holes in flood valve access cover with
Sprinkler systems place a large quantity holes in gasket and secure using the flat
of water in the dust collector when washers and hex nuts removed in Step 1.
activated. Provide adequate drainage to
3. Tighten all hardware securely.
remove water. Excess water weight can
collapse the leg structure causing
personal injury or property damage.
ÜçééÉê
~ÅÅÉëë
Optional fire control sprinklers are available for all
models operating under negative pressure. Torit-
supplied sprinklers require a minimum of 15-psig
water pressure to each module. The volume of Ö~ëâÉí
water discharged per sprinkler head is 17 gallons
per minute.
ÑäççÇ=î~äîÉ
Note: Consult with local authorities when installing ~ÅÅÉëë=ÅçîÉê
fire control systems on dust collection equipment.
1. Remove or open the filter access doors to Ñä~í=ï~ëÜÉê
access the sprinkler taps located in the clean-air
ÜÉñ=åìí
plenum.
2. Apply pipe sealant to the threads of the pipe
reducer located on the sprinkler assembly.
3. Thread sprinkler assembly onto the 1-in
diameter sprinkler tap. Flood Valve Installation
4. Tighten securely.
5. Install flood valves on the hopper access
openings to relieve water build up in the hoppers.

Sprinkler Installation

27
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Side Mount Power Pack Adaptor Preliminary Start-Up


The side mount power pack adaptor is available for 1. Check all electrical connections for tightness
the 36MBT5, 6, 8, 54MBT6, 8, 10, 81MBT8, 10, and contact.
108MBT8, 10, 162MBT8 and the high inlet models 2. Check for and remove all loose items in or near
54MBTH8, 10 and 81MBTH8. The power pack the inlet and outlet of the unit.
adaptor allows a TBI3-30 HP blower to be
mounted directly to the modular baghouse outlet on 3. Check that all remote controls are wired into
the rear of the collector housing. It is not designed the control system and all service switches are
to be mounted on the outlet of the walk-in plenum. in the OFF position.
Field assembly of the side mount power pack 4. Check that all optional accessories are installed
adaptor is required. This allows the adaptor to be properly and secured.
assembled to the outlet location of the customer's
choosing. 5. Check that hopper discharge is open and the
storage container is sealed, if equipped.
1. Remove the collector outlet cover.
6. Turn power ON at source.
2. Fasten the adaptor to the collector outlet using
the hardware and sealant provided. 7. Turn the compressed-air supply ON. Adjust
pressure regulator for 90-psi.
3. Mount the blower to the adaptor following the
instructions supplied with the blower power 8. Turn the fan motor ON then OFF to check for
pack. proper rotation by referencing the rotation
arrow located on the motor’s mounting plate.
To reverse rotation, single-phase power supply:
Follow manufacturer’s instructions on the
motor’s nameplate.
To reverse rotation, three-phase power supply:
Turn electrical power OFF at source and switch
any two leads on the output-side of the fan-
motor starter.
9. Adjust the blower/fan for proper airflow by
adjusting the volume control damper on the
blower/fan discharge, if equipped.
Note: Excess airflow can shorten filter life, cause
electrical system failure, and blower motor failure.
adaptor
rope type
sealant
Start-Up
1. Turn compressed-air supply ON. Adjust
Side Power Adaptor regulator to 90-psi.
2. Turn blower fan motor ON.

CAUTION!
Stay clear of fan inlet and outlet.
Rotating machinery can cause severe
personal injury.

3. Adjust airflow using the airflow control


damper, if equipped.
28
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Service Information
Operational Checklist

1. Monitor overall performance of the collector. 3. Remove the access door and blowpipe. See
Blowpipe Installation on Page 15.
2. Monitor exhaust. Shining a flashlight down the
center of the bag will reveal leaking filter bags. 4. Lift the the quick-release cage handle and pull
the filter cage from the bag and set aside.
Check Weekly
5. Optional Articulated cages are available for
1. Pressure drop ranging from 1 to 6-in wg.
Models 35MBT5, 6, 8 and 54MBT6, 8, and 10.
2. Compressed air supply pressure between 90 If articulated cages are used, lift the quick
and 100 psi at manifold. release handle and pull approximately half of
Check Quarterly the filter cage out of the bag until the cage joint
is above the tubesheet. Insert a bar, or similar
1. Proper solenoid and diaphragm valve object, under the second to the top ring of the
operation. bottom half of the cage to support and prevent
2. Door seals for condition and contact. Replace it from falling into the bag. Separate the two
or adjust as necessary. halves of the cage by inserting another flat bar
into the area where the two halves of the cage
3. Check that the clean-air plenum is free of dust come together. By using a crescent wrench,
accumilation. If dust is present, check the pliers or vise-grip, twist the bar clockwise or
surrounding filter bags for tears or loose seals. counterclockwise to separate the two cage
Shining a flashlight down the center of the bag halves. Remove the bottom half of the cage
will reveal leaking filter bags. after pulling out the supporting bar.
6. Grasp the filter collar firmly on the seamed side
Filter Bag Removal
and pull away from the tubesheet.
7. Push the filter bag down through the tubesheet
CAUTION! carefully.
• Use proper safety and protective
8. Remove filter bags from hopper and dispose of
equipment when removing
properly.
contaminants and filters.
• Dirty filters may be heavier than they
appear.
• Use care when removing filters to
avoid personal injury.

1. Turn power to unit OFF.


2. Shut off and bleed compressed air-supply.

CAUTION!
Turn compressed-air supply OFF and bleed
lines before performing service work.
Sudden release of compressed air may
result in severe personal injury or
property damage.

29
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Filter Bag Installation

1. Snap the filter bag into the tubesheet filter hole.


Center the bag-collar groove in the tubesheet
hole.
2. See filter cage installation instructions found on
page 13 of this manual.
3. Install blowpipes. See Blowpipe Installation on
Page 14.

supporting
bar
lift handle 90°
to remove cage
push handle down
90° to install cage

quick-release filter cage

tubesheet
Articulated Cage Removal/Installation filter bag

Quick-Release Cage Installation

filter cage

tubesheet

filter bags

Filter Bag Installation

30
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Compressed Air Components Dust Disposal

1. Turn unit OFF and empty dust container as


CAUTION! necessary to minimize dust in the hopper.
Turn compressed-air supply OFF and bleed 2. If the optional 55-gallon drum attachment is
lines before performing service work. used, empty when drum is 2/3 full.
Sudden release of compressed air may
result in severe personal injury or 3. If optional slide gate is used, close gate before
property damage. servicing drum.
4. Reinstall drum and open gate.

1. Periodically check the compressed air


components and replace compressed-air filters.
2. Drain moisture following the manufacturer’s
instructions.
3. With the compressed-air supply ON, check the
cleaning valves, solenoid valves, and tubing for
leaks. Replace as necessary.

31
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Explosion Relief Vents

Note: Standard explosion vents are intended for Explosion Vent Replacement
outdoor installations only.
1. Depressurize system.
2. Loosen panel frame bolts.
CAUTION!
3. Remove the outer panel frame and set aside.
• Personal injury or property damage
can result from material discharge 4. Pry the vent panel from the inner frame being
during venting. careful to avoid sharp edges. Dispose of properly.

• The material discharged from an 5. Install new explosion vent panel on the inner frame
enclosure during the venting of an using sealant, bolts, and the outer frame.
explosion should be directed safely to Note: Handle explosion vent panels with extreme
an outside location. care. Do not bend, flex, scratch, dent, or otherwise
• The risk of damage or injury can be damage the assembly.
minimized or avoided by locating Do not use the explosion vent panel as a temporary
vented equipment outside buildings and work surface for hand tools. Premature failure may
away from normally occupied areas. occur.

Note: Remove all shipping materials, including


covers, from the explosion relief vents
prior to installation. Failure to remove
shipping covers will seriously
compromise explosion vent operation.
• Explosion relief vents must be safely directed
outdoors away from personnel, buildings, property,
offices, walkways, and catwalks to reduce risk of
damage to property and personal injury. Explosion
venting calculations are based on formulas from çìíÉê
NFPA-68, 1998 for outdoor applications only, with Ñê~ãÉ
no duct or obstructions on the explosion vent panel.
• Explosion vents are suitable for negative or
positive pressure installations +- 20 "wg.
• Contact Donaldson for assistance in calculating Éñéäçëáçå
safe and specific venting requirements for Torit êÉäáÉÑ=é~åÉä
equipment.
ëÉ~ä~åí

Explosion Vent Panel Replacement

32
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Troubleshooting

Problem Probable Cause Rem edy


Blower fan and motor Improper motor wire size R ewire using the correct wire gauge as specified
do not start by national and local codes.
Not wired correctly C heck and correct motor wiring for supply
voltage. See motor manufacturer's wiring
diagram. Follow wiring diagram and the
National Electric C ode.
U nit not wired for available C orrect wiring for proper supply voltage.
voltage
Input circuit down C heck power supply to motor circuit on all
leads.
Electrical supply circuit down C heck power supply circuit for proper voltage.
C heck for fuse or circuit breaker fault. R eplace
as necessary.
Blower fan and motor Incorrect motor starter installed C heck for proper motor starter and replace if
start, but do not stay necessary.
running
A ccess doors are open or not C lose and tighten access doors. See Filter Bag
closed tight Installation.
Hopper discharge open Install slide gate or drum cover arrangement on
hopper discharge. See 55-Gallon Drum Pack.

Blower fan damper control C heck airflow in duct. A djust damper control
not adjusted properly until proper airflow is achieved and the blower-
motor's amp draw is within the manufacturer's
rated amps.

Electrical circuit overload C heck that the power supply circuit has
sufficient power to run all equipment.
C lean-air outlet Filter bags not installed See Filter Bag Installation.
discharging dust correctly
Torn or damaged filter bags Inspect filter bags using a flashlight. R eplace as
necessary. U se only genuine Donaldson
replacement parts. See Filter Bag Installation.
A ccess cover(s) loose Tighten access doors securely. See Filter Bag
Installation.
Insufficient airflow Fan rotation backwards Proper fan rotation is clockwise when looking
down at the blower motor. See Preliminary
Start-U p.

33
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Troubleshooting, continued

Problem Probable Cause Rem edy


Insufficient airflow A ccess doors open or not C heck that all access doors are in place and
continued closed tight secured. C heck that the hopper discharge
opening is sealed and that optional attachments
are installed correctly. See 55-Gallon Drum
P ack .
Fan exhaust area restricted C heck fan exhaust area for obstructions.
R emove material or debris. A djust damper flow
control.
Blowpipes not installed correctly C heck that blowpipes are installed with the
holes facing down and centered over the filter
bags. See Blowpipe Installation.
Filter bags need replacement R emove and replace using genuine Donaldson
replacement filters. See Filter Bag Installation on.
Lack of compressed air C heck that a minimum of 90-psig is available.
See C ompressed A ir Installation .
Pulse cleaning not energized U se a voltmeter to check supply voltage to the
timer board. C heck and replace the fuse on the
timer board if necessary. See Solid-State Timer
Installation.
Dust storage area overfilled C lean out dust storage area. See Dust Disposal.
or plugged
Pulse valves leaking Lock out all electrical power to the unit and
compressed air bleed the compressed-air supply. C heck for
debris, valve wear, or diaphragm failure by
removing the diaphragm cover on the pulse
valves. C heck for solenoid leaks or damage. If
pulse valves or solenoid valves and tubing are
damaged, replace.
Solid-State Timer failure U sing a voltmeter, check supply voltage to the
timer board. C heck and replace the fuse on the
timer board if necessary. If the fuse is good and
input power is present, but output voltage to
the solenoid valves is not, replace the timer
board. See Solid-State Timer Installation.
Solid-State Timer See Solid-State Timer and Solid-State Timer
out of adjustment Wiring Diagram.

34
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Problem Probable Cause Rem edy


No display on the Delta No power to the control U se a voltmeter to check for voltage at Terminal
P control TB1.
Fuse blown C heck the fuse in the F1 fuse tower. R eplace if
necessary.
Display on Delta P Out of calibration Disconnect pressure tubing. See Delta P C ontrol.
control does not read
zero when at rest
With collector discharging R ecalibrate with the pressure tubing attached
outside, differential pressure is as described in the Delta P C ontrol section.
present from indoor to outdoor
Delta P control ON, but Not wired to the timing board C onnect the pressure switch on the timer board
cleaning system does correctly to Terminals 7 and 8 on TB3.
not start
Faulty relay U sing a multimeter, test relay for proper closure.
R eplace if necessary.
Pressure tubing disconnected, C heck tubing for kinks, breaks, contamination,
ruptured, or plugged or loose connections.
Pulse-cleaning never Pressure switch terminals on the R emove jumper wire on solid-state timer board
stops timer board jumpered before wiring to the Delta P control.
Pressure switch not wired to the C onnect the pressure switch on the timer board
timer board correctly to Terminals 7 and 8 on TB3.
High or low setpoint not A djust setpoints to current conditions.
adjusted for system conditions
Pressure tubing disconnected, C heck tubing for kinks, breaks, contamination,
ruptured, or plugged or loose connections.
A larm light is ON A larm setpoint too low A djust to a higher value.
Excess pressure drop C heck cleaning system and compressed-air
supply. R eplace filter cartridges if filters do not
clean down.
Pressure tubing disconnected, C heck tubing for breaks, contamination, or
ruptured or plugged loose connections.
Delta P arrow keys do Improper operation Press and hold one of the three setpoint keys to
not work use arrow keys.
Programming keys disabled R emove the Program Disable jumper from
Terminals 3 and 4 on TB2.

35
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Troubleshooting, continued

Problem Probable Cause Rem edy


C leaning light is ON, Improper wiring C heck wiring between the Delta P C ontrol and
but cleaning system not the timer board, and between the timer board
functioning and solenoid valve coils.
Defective solenoids C heck all solenoid coils for proper operation.

No compressed air C heck the compressed air supply is ON and


that the shut-off valve is OPEN. See
C ompressed A ir Installation.
Timer board not powered C heck power ON light on timer board's LED
display. If not illuminated, check the supply
voltage to the timer board. C heck the fuse on
the timer board. R eplace if necessary.
Timer board defective If LED is illuminated, observe the output
display. Install a temporary jumper across the
pressure switch terminals. Output levels should
flash in sequence. C heck output using a
multimeter set to 150-Volt A C range. Measure
from SOL C OM to a solenoid output. The
needle will deflect when LED flashes for that
output if voltage is present. If LED's do not
flash, or if no voltage is present at output
terminals during flash, replace the board.

36
Modular Baghouse, Model MBT

Service Notes

Date Service Performed Notes

37
Donaldson Company, Inc.

Service Notes, continued

Date Service Performed Notes

38
Limited Warranty
Donaldson warrants to the original purchaser that the major structural components of the goods will
be free from defects in materials and workmanship for ten (10) years from the date of shipment, if
properly installed, maintained and operated under normal conditions. Donaldson warrants all other
Donaldson built components and accessories including Donaldson Airlocks, TBI Fans, TRB Fans,
Fume Collector products and Donaldson built Afterfilter housings for twelve (12) months from date of
shipment. Donaldson warrants Donaldson built filter elements to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for eighteen (18) months from date of shipment. Donaldson does not warrant against
damages due to corrosion, abrasion, normal wear and tear, product modification, or product
misapplication. Donaldson also makes no warranty whatsoever as to any goods manufactured or
supplied by others including electric motors, fans and control components. After Donaldson has been
given adequate opportunity to remedy any defects in material or workmanship, Donaldson retains the
sole option to accept return of the goods, with freight paid by the purchaser, and to refund the
purchase price for the goods after confirming the goods are returned undamaged and in usable
condition. Such a refund will be in the full extent of Donaldson’s liability. Donaldson shall not be
liable for any other costs, expenses or damages whether direct, indirect, special, incidental,
consequential or otherwise. The terms of this warranty may be modified only by a special warranty
document signed by a Director, General Manager or Vice President of Donaldson. Failure to use
genuine Donaldson replacement parts may void this warranty. THERE EXIST NO OTHER
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES OR GUARANTEES EXCEPT AS STATED IN THIS
PARAGRAPH AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ARE HEREBY
EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED AND DISCLAIMED.

Parts and Service


For genuine Donaldson Torit replacement filters
and parts, call the Parts Express Line
800-365-1331 USA
800-343-3639 within Mexico
www.donaldsontorit.com
For faster service, have unit’s model and serial number,
part number, description, and quantity available.

Donaldson Company, Inc. is the leading designer


and manufacturer of dust, mist, and fume collection
equipment used to control industrial-air pollutants.
Donaldson Company, Inc. Our equipment is designed to help reduce
Industrial Air Filtration occupational hazards, lengthen machine life,
P.O. Box 1299 reduce in-plant maintenance requirements,
Minneapolis, MN 55440-1299 and improve product quality.
dustmktg@mail.donaldson.com
© 1999 Donaldson Company, Inc. Printed in USA
IOM 7541701, Revision 5 October 2005

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