Reinforced Concrete Design©

According to the ACI 318M-14

Ver. 3.6

Please send your comments & suggestions to improve this tool on

melkateb@hotmail.com

by
Mahmoud M. El-Kateb, Ph.D

Structural Engineering Dept.

Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Calculation of T & L Section Inertia

* Project :

1200 mm
250 mm

700 mm

250 mm

I R-sec = 7.15E+09 mm4

yc.g = 220 mm from flange edge
I T-sec = 1.35E+10 mm4 = 1.9 I R-sec
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.2

* Calculation of T & L Section Inertia

* Project :
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Design of Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Steel fy = 420 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick. Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. a (mm) RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
2 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
3 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
4 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
5 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
6 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
7 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
8 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
9 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
10 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
11 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
12 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
13 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
14 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
15 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
16 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
17 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
18 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
19 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
20 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
21 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
22 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
23 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
24 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
25 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
26 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
27 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
28 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
29 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
30 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
31 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
32 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Design of Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Steel fy = 420 MPa

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick. Ascalc Asmin Used

Sec. a (mm) RFT. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
33 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
34 20 1000 120 150 8.1 456 270 456 T 10 @172 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Design of Beams

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Steel fy = 420 MPa
None
Comp.
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Depth a Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) side d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
2 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
3 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
4 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
5 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
6 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
7 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
8 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
9 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
10 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
11 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
12 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
13 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
14 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
15 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
16 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
17 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
18 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
19 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
20 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
21 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
22 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
23 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
24 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
25 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
26 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
27 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
28 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
29 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
30 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
31 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
32 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Design of Beams

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Steel fy = 420 MPa
None
Comp.
Ult. Moment Breadth Flange Flange Depth a Ascalc Asmin Used
Sec. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) B (mm) side d (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
33 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
34 200 250 1200 Comp. 650 12.1 822 542 822 5 T 16 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Design for Shear

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Stirrups fy = 420 MPa

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth no. of Vc Vs As

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Vu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) bran. (N) (N) S
1 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
2 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
3 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
4 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
5 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
6 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
7 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
8 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
9 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
10 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
11 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
12 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
13 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
14 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
15 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
16 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
17 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
18 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
19 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
20 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
21 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
22 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
23 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
24 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
25 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
26 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
27 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
28 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
29 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
30 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
31 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
32 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Design for Shear

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Stirrups fy = 420 MPa

Ult. Shear Breadth Depth no. of Vc Vs As

Sec. Stirrups Notes
Vu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) bran. (N) (N) S
33 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
34 170 250 650 2 146,178 80,489 0.147 T 8 @341 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Design for Torsion

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Stirrups fy = 240 MPa
Steel fy = 420 MPa

Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. Ult. shear force

Sec. Mtu (kN.m) b (mm) t (mm) Vu (kN)
1 20 250 700 170

Threshold torsion Tth = 7.1 kN.m Torsion calculated

1.6 < 3.3 Safe

Calculation of Rft.

Stirrups for shear Stirrups for torsion

T 8 @194 inner T 10 @156 outer

or use total stirrups

T 10 @103 outer

Horizontal Rft. no. T

5 12

T 10 @156
700mm

700mm

T 10 @103

T 8 @194

250mm OR 250mm
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.7

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft. (simplified)

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 28 MPa

Internal columns:

b critical perimeter (bo)

d/2
t

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Critical bo Vc Utiliz.

Col.
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
2 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
3 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
4 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
5 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
6 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
7 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
8 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98
9 660 300 600 250 30 Auto 2680 1030 0.98

d/2 D critical perimeter (bo)

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Critical bo Vc Utiliz.

Col.
Vu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 480 400 250 30 Auto 1948 748 0.98
2 480 400 250 30 Auto 1948 748 0.98
3 480 400 250 30 Auto 1948 748 0.98

Page 14 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.7

* Check of Punching without Shear Rft. (simplified)

4 480 400 250 30 Auto 1948 748 0.98

Edge columns:

b critical perimeter (bo)

d/2
t

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Critical bo Vc Utiliz.

Col.
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
2 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
3 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
4 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
5 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
6 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
7 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95
8 320 300 600 250 30 Auto 1640 630 0.95

Corner columns:

b
critical perimeter (bo)

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Cover Critical bo Vc Utiliz.

Col.
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) (mm) Perimeter (mm) (kN) ratio
1 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
2 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
3 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
4 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
5 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
6 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
7 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93
8 200 300 600 250 30 Auto 1120 430 0.93

Page 15 of 37
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb

Notes

Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe

Notes

Safe
Safe
Safe

Page 16 of 37
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb

Safe

Notes

Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe

Notes

Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe
Safe

Page 17 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.8

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 24 MPa

Conc. vu max = 1.84 MPa
Steel fy = 420 MPa

Internal columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT Shear
Col. Stirrups
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) stress t3
1 750 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
2 750 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
3 750 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
4 750 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
5 750 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Shear no. of RFT Dist. bet. X S Shear
Col. no. of RFT lines (n) Stirrups
Vu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) RFT f legs Legs l (mm) (mm) (mm) stress
1 700 500 250 10 4 200 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
2 700 500 250 10 4 200 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
3 700 500 250 10 4 200 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.8

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

4 700 500 250 10 4 200 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###

Edge columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT Shear
Col. Stirrups
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) stress t3
1 300 300 700 250 10 2 3 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
2 300 300 700 250 10 2 3 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
3 300 300 700 250 10 2 3 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
4 300 300 700 250 10 2 3 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
5 300 300 700 250 10 2 3 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###

Corner columns:

Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Shear no. of RFT no. of RFT Dist. bet. legs Dist. bet. legs X S no. of RFT Shear
Col. Stirrups
Vu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) RFT f legs on (b) legs on (t) on "b" l1 (mm) on "t" l2 (mm) (mm) (mm) lines (n) stress t3
1 180 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
2 180 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
3 180 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.8

* Check of Punching with Shear Rft.

4 180 300 700 250 10 2 4 200 250 110 110 6 Safe Safe ###
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Deflection of Simple R-beams or Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 24 MPa

PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL

Span/2 Span/2

Breadth Depth Thickness Span

Sec. Properties of sec: b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) L (m)
1 300 750 800 8

Top Rft.: no. f area

4 16 804 mm2

Bottom Rft.: no. f area

6 22 2281 mm2

Working loads: PDL (kN) WDL (kN/m) PLL (kN) WLL (kN/m)
self weight 40 20 50 20
finish+walls 25 10 sustained LL = 25%

Ec = 23025 MPa

Ieff = 7.06E+09 mm4

Immediate deflection = 23.9 mm

Total deflection = 40.7 mm Unsafe, camber may be used

Allowable value = 33.3 mm Non-structural elements not likely to be damaged

Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.4

* Deflection of Simple T-beams

* Project :
B

Concrete fc` = 24 MPa C As top ts

PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL
b
h

Span/2 Span/2

C As bottom

Breadth Depth Thickness Span

Sec. Properties of sec: B (mm) b (mm) ts (mm) h (mm) t (mm) L (m)
1 800 300 140 660 800 8

Top Rft.: C (mm) no. f area

50 4 16 804 mm2

Bottom Rft.: C (mm) no. f area

50 6 22 2281 mm2

Working loads: PDL (kN) WDL (kN/m) PLL (kN) WLL (kN/m)
self weight 40 20 50 20
finish+walls 25 10 sustained LL = 25%

Ec = 23025 MPa

Ieff = 8.51E+09 mm4

Immediate deflection = 19.9 mm

Total deflection = 33.7 mm Unsafe, camber may be used

Allowable value = 33.3 mm Non-structural elements not likely to be damaged

Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Deflection of Cantilever Beams or Slabs

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 24 MPa

PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL

Span

Breadth Depth Thickness Span

Sec. Properties of sec: b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) L (m)
1 1000 220 250 2.5

Top Rft.: no. f area

5 16 1005 mm2

Bottom Rft.: no. f area

5 16 1005 mm2

Working loads: PDL (kN) WDL (kN/m) PLL (kN) WLL (kN/m)
self weight 2.50 6.25 0 3.00
finish+walls 0.00 3.50 sustained LL = 25%

Ec = 23025 MPa

Ieff = 1.03E+09 mm4

Immediate deflection = 3.2 mm

Total deflection = 5.7 mm Safe

Allowable value = 10.4 mm Non-structural elements not likely to be damaged

Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 2.0

* Design of Isolated Footings

* Project :

Concrete f c` = 30 MPa
Steel fy = 420 MPa
Bearing capacity qall = 150 kN/m2

Column working load Column dim. Extension

foot Nw (kN) b (mm) t (mm) of P.C (mm)
F1 1500 300 600 100

Dims. of P.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3,300 3,600 100

Dims. of R.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm)

3,100 3,400 600

Actual soil stress (kN/m2) Notes Stress above P.C (kN/m2)

147 safe 157

Shear stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes

0.47 < 0.75 * 0.93 Safe

Punching force (kN) Vc (kN) Notes

1893 < 0.75 * 3755 Safe

Calculation of Rft. : Asmin L Asmin S

1458 mm 2
1458 mm2

Long Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

216 1458 16 @137 23

Short Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

216 1458 16 @137 25
16 @131 for 3.10m
and 16 @263 for rest

Crack width check:

Maximum moment = 154 kN.m/m in the Long direction
Used RFT.: T 16 @137 to satisfy crack width
Neutral Axis depth (Z) = 99 mm
Tens. Steel stress (fs) = 211 MPa < 250 MPa Acceptable
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 2.0

* Design of Isolated Footings

Crack width (w) = 0.30 mm < 0.3 mm Acceptable
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Design of Combined Footing

* Project :

Concrete Cyl. strength fc` = 30 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa
Soil Bearing Capacity qall = 150 kN/m2

F1
Column working load Column dim. Extension
Nw (kN) Trans. Long. of P.C (mm)
Smaller 1000 250 500 100
Larger 1500 250 800 100

Distance from c.g to c.g: 2.5 m

Resultant of 2 loads is at: 1.50 m from smaller column

Dimensions B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) Stress below (kN/m2)

P.C 3,200 6,000 100 135.8 Safe
R.C 3,000 5,800 700 161.2

Max. Shear stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes

0.45 < 0.75 * 0.93 Safe

Max. Punching stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes

0.55 < 0.75 * 1.81 Safe
0.72 < 0.75 * 1.51 Safe

Calculation of Rft. : Asmin L Asmin T

1260 mm 2
1260 mm2

Longitudinal Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

Top 0 1260 16 @159 19
Bottom 407 1750 16 @114 27 ###

Transverse Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

Top 12 @200 29 ###
Bottom 321 1374 16 @146 40 ###

Crack width check:

Maximum moment = 291 kN.m/m in the Longitudinal Direction
Used RFT.: T 16 @114 to satisfy crack width

Page 26 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.5

* Design of Combined Footing

Neutral Axis depth (Z) = 118 mm
Tens. Steel stress (fs) = 279 MPa > 250 MPa Not acceptable
Crack width (w) = 0.36 mm > 0.3 mm Not acceptable

5.80 m

T16 @159

700
3.00 m

3.20 m
T12 @200

T16 @146
+

1.50 m

T16 @114

6.00 m

Page 27 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.4

* Design of Pile Cap

* Project :

Concrete Cyl. strength f c` = 30 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa

Pile Diameter = 500 mm

Pile Comp. Load Capacity = 500 kN

###
Column working load Nw Column dim. Extension ###
cap (kN) b (mm) t (mm) of P.C (mm) ###
PC1 2500 300 1000 100 ###
###
Estimated no. of piles = 6 piles ###
###
Pile spacing is taken from 1250 to 3000 mm = 1.50 m in long direction
###
###
Pile spacing is taken from 1250 to 3000 mm = 1.50 m in short direction
###
###
Short dir. Long dir. ###
Choosen arrangement of piles = 2 x 3 Piles used = 6 ###
###
Dims. of P.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) ###
3200 4700 100 ###
###
Dims. of R.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) ###
3000 4500 800 ###
###
Actual pile load (kN) Notes ###
467 safe ###
###
Shear stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes l
0.64 < 0.75 * 1.29 Safe ###

Punching stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes Vc

0.93 < 0.75 * 1.49 Safe ###
a
Calculation of Rft. : Asmin L Asmin S ###
2141 mm 2
1440 mm2 ###

Long Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

436 2141 20 @147 21 ###
###
Short Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.
262 1440 20 @218 21 ###

Page 28 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.4

* Design of Pile Cap

OR 20 @181 for 3.00 m ###
and 20 @363 for rest ###

Crack width check: a

Maximum moment = 311 kN.m/m in the Long Direction b
Used RFT.: T 20 @147 to satisfy crack width c
Neutral Axis depth (Z) = 140 mm z
Tens. Steel stress (fs) = 213 MPa < 250 MPa Acceptable I
Crack width (w) = 0.30 mm < 0.3 mm Acceptable ###

4500

800
T 20 @218
3000

T 20 @147 3200

4700

Page 29 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.4

* Design of Pile Cap under Moment

* Project :

Concrete Cyl. strength f c` = 30 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa

Pile Diameter = 500 mm

Pile Comp. Load Capacity = 600 kN

Column working load Nw Column dim. Working moment Extension

cap (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Mw (kN.m) of P.C (mm)
PC1 2040 800 800 2000 100

Spacing of piles in direction of moment = 1.50 m no. of Piles 4

Spacing of piles in transverse direction = 1.50 m no. of Piles 3

Total no. of piles = 12 ###
###
Dims. of P.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) ###
4700 6200 100 ###
###
Dims. of R.C cap: B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) W
4500 6000 900 ###

Max. Load (kN) Min. Load (kN)

1st piles row to center, y1 0.75 m 315 137 ###
2nd piles row to center, y2 2.25 m 493 -41 ###
3rd piles row to center, y3 0.00 m 226.0 226.0 ###
4th piles row to center, y4 0.00 m 226.0 226.0 ###
All Safe Tension Appears ###
###
Shear stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes l
0.91 < 0.75 * 1.29 Safe ###

Punching stress (N/mm2) vc (N/mm2) Notes Vc

0.53 < 0.75 * 1.81 Safe ###
a
Calculation of Rft. : Asmin L Asmin S ###
2706 mm 2
1675 mm2 ###

Long Direction : Mu /m As /m T total no.

953 3137 20 @100 45 ###
###
Short Rft. : Mu /m As /m T total no.
390 1675 20 @187 33 ###

Page 30 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.4

* Design of Pile Cap under Moment

OR 20 @164 for 4.50 m ###
and 20 @328 for rest ###

Crack width check: a

Maximum moment = 681 kN.m/m in the Long Direction b
Used RFT.: T 20 @100 to satisfy crack width c
Neutral Axis depth (Z) = 178 mm z
Tens. Steel stress (fs) = 282 MPa > 250 MPa Not acceptable I
Crack width (w) = 0.34 mm > 0.3 mm Not acceptable ###

6000

900
T 20 @187
4500

4700
T 20 @100

6200

Page 31 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Cantilever Retaining Wall

* Project :

Concrete fc` = 30 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa 0.25 2.0 kN/m`

Bearing capacity qall = 150 kPa

Retained Soil

Soil above footing: Taken g = 18.0 kN/m3

3.00

2.80
ko = 0.50 C = 0.0 N/mm2

Soil perssure on toe side: f = 30 o

0.50 1.750 0.000
at rest case (conservative) ka = 0.33

0.50 R.C
0.00 P.C
0.00 2.00 0.00

2.00
Foundation soil C= 0.0 N/mm2 f= 30 o

Coefficient of friction (m) = 0.38

Sliding check:
Stabilizing force from: kN Horizontal force from: kN
Weight of wall 18.75 Active earth pressure on wall 23.52
Weight of footing (RC+PC) 25.00 Active earth pressure on footing 9.15
Weight of soil on active side 0.00 Active surcharge pressure 2.20
Weight of soil on passive side 15.75 Passive earth pressure on wall -1.13
Surcharge 0.00 Passive side pressure on footing -3.38
Total weights: S= 59.50 Driving force: S = 30.37

Factor of safety against sliding = 0.75 < 1.5 Not satisfactory

Over-turning check:
Stabilizing moment from: kN.m Over-turning moment from: kN.m
Weight of concrete 60.16 Active earth pressure 35.94
Weight and pressure of soil 15.28 Active surcharge pressure 3.63
S= 75.44 S = 39.57

Page 32 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-14 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Cantilever Retaining Wall

Factor of safety for overturning = 1.91 > 1.5 Satisfactory

Bearing capacity check:

Moment on footing center = 23.63 kN.m
Total weight on footing = 59.50 kN Eccentricity = 0.40 m
Max. stress on soil = 65.2 kPa Safe stress
Min. stress on soil = -5.7 kPa Tension on soil
Max. stress on soil = 65.2 kPa Safe stress
After Redistribution
Min. stress on soil = 0.0 kPa

Calculation of Rft. :
Mu (kN.m) cover (mm) d (mm) As (mm2) As min
For Wall 40.1 50 200 542 652 6 f 12 /m
For Base 51.9 75 425 325 900 8 f 12 /m

Shear on base: Vu = 37.2 kN < Vc = 323 kN Safe

Page 33 of 37
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 318-11 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.0

* Design of Deep Beam

* Project :

Concrete Cyl. strength f c` = 28 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa

Width (b) = 0.30 m

Span (L) = 4.00 m
Height (H) = 3.50 m
L/H = 1.14 Deep Beam

Wu = 120.0 kN/m
Mu = 240.0 kN.m
Vu = 240.0 kN.m
Safe dimensions
Web RFT = T 10 @ 209 2 Legs , Vertical
T 10 @ 209 2 Legs , Horizontal

As calc = 230.8 mm2

As min = 300.0 mm2
As used = 300.0 mm2
2 T 16

T 10 @209
3.50

T 10 @209

2 T 16

4.00
Reinforced Concrete design according to ACI 224R-01 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.3

* Calculation of Crack Width

* Project :

Concrete Cyl. strength fc` = 30 MPa

Steel Yield stress fy = 420 MPa

Comp. side
Thickness

Z
N.A

Tens. side
Breadth

INPUT DATA:
Breadth (B) = 1000 mm
Thickness (t) = 300 mm
Tension RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2 Acceptable
Tension RFT. Cover = 50 mm
Compression RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2
Compression RFT. Cover = 50 mm

Mservice = 90 kN.m
Nservice = 30 kN Tension
Exposure condition: Humidity, moist air, soil
Reasonable crack width = 0.30 mm One way member
Normal enviroment, exposure to liquid with pH > 5 ACI 350M-06
Structural system: Two way member Clause 10.6.4

OUTPUT DATA:
Modular ratio (n) = 7.8
Neutral Axis depth (Z) = 69 mm
Tens. Steel stress (fs) = 206 MPa Acceptable
b= 1.28

Crack width (w) = 0.23 mm Acceptable

 Max. bar spacing = 300 mm ACI 318M-14, clause 24.3.2
Allowed Tens. Steel stress = 250 MPa ACI 350M-06, clause 10.6.4