NRF-139-PEMEX-2006
APPROVAL SHEET
ELABORA:
PROPOSES:
ADOPTS:
CONTENT
CHAPTER PAGE
0. INTRODUCTION.
Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities require having a document specifying the conditions of analysis and design should be subject to the
concrete supports for pipes, covering the aspects of analysis and design them.
In order to unify criteria, take advantage of experiences and combine the results of the various areas of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities, this
standard reference is issued by the Standardization Committee of Petroleos Mexicanos.
This policy paper was held in attention and compliance: Federal Law on Metrology and Standardization and its Regulations. Law on
Public Works and Related Services and its regulations. General Law of Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection and its
Regulations. . Guide for issuing standards (CNPMOS-001 Rev-1 (30 de.septiembre.de 2004) In the development of this standard
reference participated. Corporate Engineering and Project Development (DCIDP) Corporate . operations (DCO) Pemex - Exploration
and Production (PEP) Pemex - Gas and Basic Petrochemicals (PGPB) Pemex - Petrochemicals Pemex - Refining (PR) external
Participants....
one. OBJECTIVE.
Establish the requirements to be met by engineering design of concrete supports for pipes in industrial installations.
two. SCOPE.
This standard describes the minimum requirements that must be met for the analysis and design of mochetas, frames and support high bridge columns
fixing for supporting pipes in the areas of plant, ancillary services and integration corridors and the documentation generated during the process of
analysis and design.
Hiring of engineering design for mochetas, frames and support the foundation overpasses and columns.
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limitations:
b) loading structure pipes must be high bridges structural steel. Does not include the manufacture or assembly of said structure.
d) it is not considered in the engineering fasteners guide, sliding pipes on concrete supports.
3. SCOPE.
This reference standard is generally applicable and mandatory compliance in hiring the services covered by it, to be carried out in the areas of Petroleos
Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities, where the design of mochetas, frames and columns required support high bridges, for supporting pipes in the areas of
Plants, Auxiliary Services and Integration Corridors, to carry out the work centers of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities, so should be included
in the procurement procedures: tendering public invitation to at least three people or direct award as part of the requirements to be met by the contractor
or bidder.
Four. UPGRADE.
This reference standard is generally applicable should be reviewed, if any change at least every 5 years or sooner if the suggestions and
recommendations for change warrant.
Suggestions for revision and updating of this standard must be sent to the Secretary of the Technical Subcommittee for Standardization of PEMEX, who
must schedule and perform the update according to the origin of the same and, if necessary, to inscribe in the Annual Standardization Program Petroleos
Mexicanos, through the Committee for Standardization of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities. Proposals and suggestions for change should be
developed in the CNPMOS-001-A01 format (indicated in the Guide for the issue of standards of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities (CNPMOS-
001 Rev.-1) and addressed in writing to:
Av Marina Nacional # 329, Executive Tower, 23 Floor, Col. Huasteca, CP 11311 Mexico, DF, Telephone: 19-44-92-40;. Switch: 19-44-25-00, Ext .:
549-97, email: asanchezg@dca.pemex.com.
5. REFERENCES.
NMX-B -177- 1990 Steel pipes or seamless, black and hot dip galvanized.
.
NMX-B -199- 1986 Steel Industry seamless or welded carbon steel, cold-formed, for structural use.
NMX-B -294- 1986 steel industry - rebar steel, cold bent, from ingot or billet for concrete reinforcement.
NMX-C-083-ONNCCE- 2002 Construction industry - namely - determination of compressive strength of concrete cylinders - test method ".
NMX-C-407-ONNCCE- 2001 "Building Industry - rebar steel ingot and billet from for concrete reinforcement - specifications and test
methods".
NMX-C-414-ONNCCE- 2004 Construction industry - hydraulic cements - specifications and test methods.
6. DEFINITIONS.
6.1 Eaves: Frames elements constructed on the outside at the same height of the girders supporting the pipes.
6.2 anchors: structural parts constituting the connection between a structural steel member or foundation concrete structural element (lock or
column).
6.3 Plant areas: Are the areas of the facility where product processing activities are performed. These areas are defined in the planes by lines
called battery limits.
6.4 Auxiliary Services areas: Are the areas of a workplace where facilities that produce or perform common services for the operation of facilities
and administrative processing are located. These areas are delimited by battery limits. These areas are defined in the planes by lines called battery limits.
6.6 dockage: Restriction pipe prevents a fulcrum its translation and rotation.
6.7 Design loads: three categories of actions, according to the duration which act on structures with maximum intensity are considered:
6.7.1 The permanent actions They are continuously held by the structure and whose intensity varies little over time, belonging to this category Dead
weight.
6.7.2 The variable actions They are those which act on the structure with an intensity that varies significantly with time. The main actions that fall into this
category are: live load, temperature effects deriving a friction head longitudinal pipes, including dynamic effects that may occur due to loads restriction pipes
(berths).
6.7.3 The accidental actions They are not due to normal operation and can achieve significant intensities only for short periods. This category: Shares seismic
and the effects of wind.
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6.8 bracing: subject to axial tension or compression load through its longitudinal axis structural element; located in vertical or horizontal planes to
stiffen and control the movement of the frames.
6.9 Integration brokers: They are outside the battery limits of each facility, intended for pipes that interconnect processing facilities, utilities and
storage areas.
6.10 Equivalent: It is the standard specification, method, standard or code that covers the requirements and / or physical, chemical, physicochemical,
mechanical or other nature features set forth in the policy document cited in the NRF abroad (see Appendix 12.2).
6.11 operating fluid: It is the liquid, vapor or gas that fills the pipe during normal operation of the pipeline.
6.12 Battery Limits: These are lines in a plane, which delimit an installation area, said area containing structures and equipment.
6.13 Setting: reinforced concrete structural element composed of columns supporting the beams and eaves in some cases the pipes are supported. For
their function they are called high stands and are classified into 5 types, SE-I-SE-V, shown in FIGS. Nos. 1 to 5 of Annex 12.1.
6.14 rabbet: solid structural element of reinforced concrete supported directly on the foundation, projecting from the floor level, in which the pipes are
supported.
6.15 Standard: Those issued in accordance with LFMN, by the entities of the Federal Public Administration through its standardization committees and in
accordance with which they acquire, lease or contract goods or services, when Mexican or international standards do not cover the requirements of the
same or, the specifications contained in these standards are considered irrelevant or obsolete. They take this name when its period of validity declaration
is fulfilled. This document is useful for the acquisition, leasing and contracting of goods and services.
6.16 High Bridge: Load-bearing structure, built of structural steel and concrete supported on columns; in this structure loading pipes are supported to
save clear in crosses streets, avenues, secondary roads, canals, streams or railroad tracks.
6.17 Puntal: horizontal member placed in the longitudinal direction of the pipes and between frames of a rack, whose main function is to restrict the
movement of the frames.
6.18 Rack: Frameset concrete overpasses and one or more levels, where the pipes are supported.
6.19 Auxiliary services: They are required for operation of the facility services, which are generally limited to: production and / or adjustment of the
electrical energy; water treatments with the quality needed to produce steam, process water, cooling water, drinking water, water for sanitation, water
counter-fire; cooling water; effluent treatment; steam at various levels of pressure and temperature; air compression and treatment for use as air plants or
instruments.
6.20 Silleta: Profile welded to the pipe that adjusts its height and moves to support the dead load and the resulting movement of longitudinal contraction
or expansion of the pipe by temperature changes.
6.21 Support: It is called the mochetas, frames where pipes and columns receiving structures burden of high bridges are supported.
6.22 Effective: It means to be used revisions Mexican Official Standards, Mexican Standards and foreign effect on the date of contribution of international
policy documents and papers.
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6.23 Zapatas: Reinforced concrete structures that constitute the foundation of the media, whose function is to transmit loads to the ground.
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials (American Society for Testing and Materials).
cm centimeters.
D: Dead weight.
kPa kilopascals.
L: Live load.
m meter.
mm mm.
MPa Megapascals.
% percentage.
inch inch.
W: Wind load.
For the purposes of this NRF values relative to units of measure, refer to the NOM-008-SCFI-2002 "General System of Units of Measure".
8. DEVELOPING.
Calculation report must contain the procedures used for the design of concrete pipe supports. Should describe all formulas, calculations with equations
used, coefficients, nomograms and graphs used, the rationale for its use, calculation procedure, bibliographical sources and description of the symbols
used in Spanish language software tools used, relationship standards and technical specifications on the design, calculation and materials of each of the
elements of the structure and the necessary complementary works for the fulfillment of the project objective. In addition all values of the units of
measurement, you must be referring to the NOM-008-SCFI-2002 "General System of Units of Measure".
The calculation report shall contain the criteria analysis and design staff we must feed the software to be used which must be validated
8.2.1 descriptiva.- memory the objective and scope of the project to be undertaken is established.
8.2.2.1 Plano general arrangement location of the work within the premises of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities indicating the type and
dimensions of each bracket, the location of mochetas, frames and overpasses, and coordinates: each of the brackets concrete pipe in relation to streets,
adjacent structures and equipment.
8.2.2.2 Data from the village where is located the work within the premises of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities, such as, among others,
utilities, sketch geographical location of the facility, roads and their situation regarding the city or nearest town.
8.2.2.3 Plane surveying the terrain, it must contain the polygonal contour, naming streets, roads of access to the facility, elevations, coordinates and name
of the vertices and cruise the streets and complete list of underground pipes, equipment, plants, industrial areas, workshops and adjacent structures of
importance to the building site and information about your location and general characteristics and its height above the NPT.
8.2.2.4 Levels and floor plans. The metal structure of high bridges and their loads.
8.2.2.5 Plane of the metal structure bridges overpass pipe with loads that will transmit their concrete supports.
8.2.2.6 Soil mechanics study the job site within Petróleos Facility
Mexican and subsidiary entities, where the type of subsurface materials, main features described. This study must be validated by technical staff of
Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities before delivery to the provider service contractor, or both.
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8.2.2.8 Weather data existing in the area where the building site within
facilities PEMEX and subsidiary entities, such as among other data: temperature in ° C (maximum, minimum and average (30 days), evaporation,
maxima, dominant and prevailing winds and direction, thunderstorms (annual average), rainfall, runoff, basins, rivers, lakes, seas, dams, this natural
phenomenon in the area and groundwater levels, environmental (marine environment, fumes that attack the metal as ammonium sulfide), corrosive
environment of sulphates, nitrates or acid conditions hydrogen, to be considered among others.
8.2.2.9 Wind.
8.2.2.10 Earthquake.
8.2.2.11 Ratio applicable technical standards for the development of project engineering
contracted detail.
8.3.2 Validation of technical design basis (if any inconsistencies between the information provided by Pemex and the site of the work, the contractor,
service provider or both, must provide the necessary supports to make the changes that are required (complementary works , additional surveys, within
other).
8.3.3 Description of topographical, geological, climatological, hydrological, demographic, geophysicists, etc. geographical aspects, which were applied in
the design of concrete supports for pipes.
8.3.6 The structural drawings should contain plants, armed, elevations, cuts, axial as all the details of anchors and fasteners; must indicate: levels
(NPT, lower and upper beams bed, and piping), BOM, specifications and general notes to facilitate the understanding of the project and its
implementation. You must use the units established in NOM-008-SCFI-2002 "General System of Units of Measure" And be in Spanish language.
8.3.7 All documents, drawings, calculation reports, correspondence contractor, service provider or both, providing Pemex, should be developed in
Spanish language and according to the NOM-008 SCFI -2002 "General System of Measurement Units ".
8.3.8 Once the project is completed, the contractor, service provider or both, must provide copies of all documents and files related to the project.
8.3.9 The contractor, service provider or both, must provide the following information PEMEX in the specified means and in as many games as stipulated
in the bidding:
to) compact disc (CD-ROM), and copies containing all documents and files related to the project, created within the required software,
libraries, macros, backing sheets, among others.
- Descriptive memory.
- Calculation memory.
- Computer runs.
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- Plans of foundations.
- Construction method.
BOMs, generators work with annexes general and particular, sheets, scope of supply and technical questionnaires.
b) compact disc (CD-ROM), and copies the following documentation to complement the design basis and techniques prepared by the
contractor, service provider or both, based on the engineering done for PEMEX. These bases should be part of the bidding for the
construction work:
to) Curricula technical staff who will design, supervise the work of design of concrete pipe supports. This staff is required to present their
professional license and have a minimum five years experience in design of such structures.
b) The quality management system to be used in the development of work according manual as indicated in the standard
NMX-CC-90001-IMNC (quality management system - Requirements), certified by an organization accredited by the EMA.
d) The contractor, service provider or both must accompany your contribution, a relationship with the projects that you have made, indicating:
the customer, project name, amount and duration thereof.
8.4.1 Concrete supports for pipes, must be designed for a service life of 50 years under normal operation and ongoing maintenance.
to) In the analysis of the concrete supports for pipes, must be estimated permanent and accidental loads that gravitate on pipelines and
structure. The design must be made in the design method to limit or ultimate strength according to the following:
- Analysis to the stresses applied to the concrete supports should be performed in accordance with recognized methods of structural
analysis involving linear, or methods of limit analysis elastic behavior (if it is found that the structure has the characteristics of ductility
marking codes or regulations to prevent premature failure due to instability), structural models should take into account the principles
of equilibrium, geometrically compatible with displacement deformation and mechanical properties of the materials.
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- The analysis should consider all loads and effects acting on the structure, establishing congruence between the basic load conditions
and combinations thereof, and methods for assessing
resistance of its elements, verifying that
lateral displacement and vertical deformations are within the limits established in this NRF both resistance and service.
b) The units of measure must comply with the General System of Measurement Units established in NOM-008-SCFI-2002 "General System
of Units of Measure".
- When the concrete supports are located in the Federal District must analyze and design as indicated in the Building Regulations for
the Federal District (RCDF) and its complementary technical standards as competence.
- When the concrete supports are located elsewhere in Mexico, use the rules of construction of the town (state or municipal) provided it
complies with the requirements of Petroleos Mexicanos and its Subsidiary Bodies thereon; not meet or absence of this document, the
stresses are taken to analyze codes practice associations recognized techniques and specialized as the standard ASCE 7-98
ACI-318M or equivalent, and the application of the procedures in the design manuals Civil Works earthquake and wind Federal
Electricity Commission in relation to the chapters indicated in 8.4.4.3 and 8.4.4.4 subsections, respectively.
to) The geometry of the structural elements and their arrangement is shown in Annex 12.1 Drawings.
b) The technical documentation to be provided to the contractor or service provider for the design mochetas, frames and support columns of
overpasses indicated in paragraph 8.2.
c) The characteristics of the materials for the design specified in paragraph 8.4.11.
d) The supports must be designed for a service life of 50 years under normal operation and scheduled maintenance.
The supports must be designed to withstand the effects due to the combination of permanent, variable and accidental actions, considering the load types
listed below.
to) These charges should include the weight of the structure, the pipes, the operating fluid in the pipes and platforms ranging supported in
frames.
b) For design purposes based on the experience assimilated by Petroleos Mexicanos regarding this type of structure, embodied in the
specification supports off Pemex No 3.135.12 Concrete Pipe, first edition, 1991; and specification of Pemex-Exploration Production in
P.3.0135.12 No Media Elevated Concrete Pipe, First Edition, October 2000, consider the following piping loads:
i. In areas of Plants: 39.22 MPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
ii. In integration corridors: 53.94 MPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
to) Live loads occurring during installation of pipes, occur only at the construction stage of the supports, being of the order of 150 kg / m two.
b) Loads by longitudinal pipe friction acting at the level of the beams of the transverse frames, equal to 10% of piping loads in operation at
each level or a concentrated load equal to 30% of the weight of the heaviest pipe in operation that is in the level of interest, which produce
the greatest effect.
c) Loads restriction (docking) pipes. These loads must be obtained from the analysis of piping flexibility frames where applicable. Frames
except battery limit two berths or loops are not allowed within the same framework. Dockages should not be placed on overpasses.
For the effects of the earthquake on structures, take into account the site response to excitation to occur, resulting from this phenomenon, so you should
consider the recommendations of the study of soil mechanics in which states the stratigraphy. The earthquake solicitations should be determined by
application of the procedures and criteria established in the design manual earthquake Civil Works of the Federal Electricity Commission (Edition 1993),
regarding the chapters below:
SECTION C. structures
TOMO I recommendations
No. PAGE
CHAPTER DESCRIPTION
OF TO
TOMO II Comments
No. PAGE
CHAPTER DESCRIPTION
OF TO
These procedures and design criteria consider the Seismic Regionalization of Mexico.
For such requests must be applied procedures for determining design speeds and minimum forces to be used in designing structures. The wind
solicitations shall be determined by application of the procedures and criteria established in the design manual wind Civil Works of the Federal Electricity
Commission (edition 1993) concerning the chapters below:
SECTION C. structures
TOMO I recommendations
No. PAGE
CHAPTER DESCRIPTION
OF TO
SECTION C. structures
TOMO I recommendations
No. PAGE
CHAPTER DESCRIPTION
OF TO
These procedures and design criteria consider the wind factors for Mexico.
Pipe supports should be designed to factors and load combinations listed below, which are proposed by ACI 318M-2002-current:
Case I: 1.4D
The acronym D, T, L, W and E correspond to the first letter of the English name of the type of load to which they relate and these are:
T emperature- Temperature.
W ind - Wind
8.4.5 Foundations.
to) Analysis and design should be made taking into account as indicated in the study of soil mechanics site.
b) Efforts obtained from the analysis of foundations should not exceed the carrying capacity calculated in the study of soil mechanics site.
c) Foundations can be superficial or deep according to the indications of soil mechanics study.
d) The foundations must desplantar in natural ground level (NTN), free organics or fillers previously compacted; desplante depth should be
determined based on the study of soil mechanics.
Materials 8.4.5.2.
The materials required to build the foundations must meet indicated in paragraph 8.4.11.
8.4.5.3 Geometry.
to) The geometry of the surface foundations are precast holders must be as shown in Fig. 11 Annex 12.1.
b) In the case of foundations are cast in place, shallow or deep the contractor, service provider or both, the must analyze and design
according to what indicated in the study of soil mechanics.
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8.4.6 mochetas.
8.4.6.1 Material.
The materials required to build the mochetas must meet indicated in paragraph 8.4.11.
8.4.6.2 Geometry.
to) The design should be done mochetas for loads and load combinations stated under 8.4.3.
b) The design must also consider the efforts by lifting and assembly if they are precast.
Mochetas spacing is 6.0 m in areas of Plant and Auxiliary Services, and 8.0 m in integration corridors if the needs of the project or the study of flexible
pipes do not specify another separation. Based on the experience assimilated by Petroleos Mexicanos regarding this type of structure, embodied in the
specification supports off PEMEX No 3.135.12 Concrete Pipe, first edition, 1991; and specification of Pemex-Exploration Production in No
Heights should be between 0.30 m and 1.00 m on the NPT (finished grade) or NTN (Level Natural Land), according to project requirements.
b) For supportive and slide saddles pipes, this face should be placed a plate of structural steel ASTM A-36, which protrudes 10 mm from the
face, this plate must be anchored every 500 mm.
c) To avoid water accumulation, this face should have a slope gable 3%.
The dimensions shown in (b) and (c) are shown in detail in Fig.14 Annex 12.1.
8.4.7 supports.
8.4.7.1 Material.
The supports must be designed reinforced concrete the characteristics indicated in paragraph 8.4.11.
to) Geometries and main dimensions that should save the media are shown in Figs. 1 to 13 Annex 12.1.
to) The design of the surfaces should be done for loads and load combinations stated under 8.4.3.
b) In addition efforts it should be considered by lifting and assembly if they are precast.
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to) If the study of flexible pipes do not specify another separation between the supports should be
6.0 m in area Plants and Auxiliary Services, and 8.0 m in the corridors of integration; except for the supports SE-1 type, in which the gaps
are 4.0 m and 6.0 m respectively. For all types of frames, see the dimension "C" in FIGS. 6 to 10 of Annex
12.1.
b) The camber of the beams should not exceed 0.7 m, the spacing between axes of the support columns, dimension "A" in Figs.1 to 3 of
Annex 12.1, should be between 6.0 m and 8, 0
m.
to) The height of the lower bed "H-1" should be 4.5 m in areas of Plant and Auxiliary Services, and 5.5 m in the corridors of integration, see
Figs.1 to 5 of Annex 12.1.
b) Free separation between beds, "H-2" and "H-3" should be 2.10 m, see Figs. 4 and 5 of Annex 12.1.
8.4.7.6 upper horizontal face lock where the pipes are supported.
to) For supportive and slide saddles pipes, this face should be placed a plate of structural steel ASTM A 36, which protrudes 10 mm from the
face, this profile must be anchored every 500
mm, see Fig. 13 Annex 12.1.
b) To avoid water accumulation, this face should have a slope of 3%. The dimensions indicated in subparagraphs (a) and (b) are shown in
detail in FIGS. 1 to 5 y.13 Annex 12.1.
c) To prevent the pipe from falling from the eaves of the type SE-I, III, IV and V, supports during the action of horizontal stresses at each of
the ends thereof, place a cap made profile structural steel angle unequal sides 15.24 x 10.6 cm (6 x 4 inch) x
45.84 kg / m, the short side of the profile must be anchored in concrete. The angle must be reinforced to 5 cm from the ends, welding
structural steel plate 2.54 cm thick (see Figs.12 and 13 Annex 12.1).
Expansions 8.4.7.7.
For the design of the frame types listed in the NRF, it is not considered any extension. They must leave preparations according to the following, for
vertical growth of the frames, except for the supports SE-I type, see Annex No. 1 Fig. 12.1:
to) It should leave an auction of 0.60 m in the columns of frames SE-II media type SE-
V. see Figs. Nos. 2 to 5 of Annex 12.1.
c) The concrete of the auction should be less resistance to the framework, see subsection 8.4.11.1.c as it should be demolished growth.
The last frame delivery pipes to plant areas and Auxiliary Services should be placed 2.0 m from its battery limits.
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A support for the calculated maximum deflection producing materials, dimensions and loads, must be less than the maximum allowable deflection
obtained using the same parameters.
8.4.8 overpasses.
b) The reinforced concrete columns supporting the structure (see Figs. 15 a, b, c, d).
8.4.8.1 Material.
to) The supporting structure must be designed piping, structural steel design outside the scope of the NRF. Should provide loads both the
metal frame and the pipe will be supported.
b) Support columns of overpasses should be designed specifically for the characteristics listed in section 8.4.11.1.
8.4.8.2 Geometry.
Geometry must save overpasses shown in Fig.15 Annex 12.1. In these figures the stiffening or elements to be carried contraventeos not shown.
to) The design supports the metal structure must be made for loads and load combinations, in section 8.4.3 indicated.
b) The design of the structural support columns should consider lifting and assembly efforts if they are precast as well as the effects caused
by an accelerated setting and obtaining resistance in a short period of time.
to) The separation of the columns support the metal structure of the elevated bridge, dimension "A" in Fig. 15 Annex 12.1, then the frame
must be that feeds.
b) The separation of the columns support the metal structure of the elevated bridge, dimension "C" in Fig. 15 Annex 12.1, must be as
required by the hurdle to overcome.
to) The minimum clearance of the lower bed h one You should allow vehicle traffic below them, being 6.0 m in streets or secondary roads, 7.6 m
in major streets and 8.0 m in railways and necessary in other types of obstacles such as channels and streams.
to) In prefabricated elements that will not be exposed to the weather (as given foundation), free coating a reinforcing bar should be no smaller
than its diameter, if the bars are packed, free coating should not be less than 1.5 times the diameter of the thickest bar package.
b) In cast structural elements on the floor, in addition to meeting the above requirements, should be 7.0 cm if no template is used and 5.0 cm
if template is used.
Struts 8.4.10.
8.4.10.1 Must be installed bracings structural steel (struts) that link frames to restrict their movement. It is recommended to consider groups of eight
frames at most.
8.4.10.2 Struts should not have structural continuity with frames, ie should be considered articulated.
8.4.10.3 The struts must be designed for a uniform 1 000 kg / m for supporting pipes into or out of the rack load, this load will not be considered for load
combinations with wind or earthquake, also it should be considered the slenderness ratio of the profile use.
8.4.11.1 Concrete.
to) Concrete must be fresh to a volumetric weight of more than 2.2 ton / m 3.
b) Concrete strength for foundations, nose tongs frames and support structure in overpasses columns must be f'c = 24.52 MPa (250 kg / cm two)
or higher if specified design.
c) Concrete strength for preparation areas for extensions of the frames must be f'c = 9,80 MPa (100 kg / cm two).
d) Concrete strength for templates must be f'c = 9,80 MPa (100 kg / cm two).
and) The concrete must meet the specifications in existing standards NMX-C-083 ONNCCE-2002 NMX-C-155-ONNCCE: 2004
NMX-C-403-ONNCCE: 1999 and NMX-C-414-ONNCCE-
2004.
8.4.11.2.1 Rods.
The rods must be corrugated steel resistance not less creep fy = 411 879 MPa (4200 kg / cm two), restricting diameters for this NRF numbers 3, 4, 5 and 8
(9.5, 12.7, 15.9, 19.0 and 25.4 mm respectively) and meet the specifications of existing standards NMX-B-294-1986 and NMX-C- 407- ONNCCE-2001.
8.4.11.2.2 Stirrups.
In beams and columns, the stirrups must be steel with strength not less creep fy = 411.879 MPa (4,200 kg / cm two), at least the number 3 and meet the
specifications of existing standards NMX-B-294-1986 and NMX-C-407-ONNCCE-2001.
8.4.11.3.1 Plates.
The support plates frames concrete in the foundation and support plates of the metal structure of the overhead bridges in columns support must be of
structural steel and meet the specifications of existing standards NMX-B-254- 1987 (with equivalent quality to ASTM a-36 or equivalent).
8.4.11.3.2 Anchors.
to) The anchors must be of structural steel and meet the specifications of existing NMX-B-254: 1987 (equivalent qualities to ASTM A-36,
ASTM A-307 Grade A and ASTM A-193 Grade B7 or equivalent) .
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b) Threads and nuts heads must meet the specifications of the normative documents and ASME ASME B1.1 B18.2.1 or equivalent; the
heads of bolts must be hexagonal steel and meet the specifications contained in the current NMX-B- 254: 1987 (with equivalent quality to
ASTM A-307 Grade or equivalent).
c) Washers must meet the specifications contained in the current NMX-B-254: 1987 (with equivalent quality to ASTM A-307 Grade or
equivalent).
8.4.11.3.3 Profiles.
Profiles should be of structural steel and meet the specifications of existing standards NMX-B- 254 (with equivalent quality to ASTM A-36 or equivalent).
8.4.11.3.4 Tubes.
Tubes for use as struts must be of steel, or seamless, black and hot dip galvanized and meet the specifications of existing standards NMX-B-177-1990
(with ASTM standard equivalent to A-53 or equivalent) and NMX-B-199-1986 (with equivalent quality to ASTM a-500 or equivalent).
The contractor, service provider or both, must follow as indicated in the rules for Quality Management NMX-CC-019-IMNC-1997 and Systems
Management Quality: NMX-CC-9001-IMNC -2000, NMX-CC-9000-IMNC-2000 and NMX-CC-9004-IMNC-2000, besides taking into consideration the
following:
Check indicated in section 8.3 and is given the information in readable form.
9. RESPONSIBILITIES.
Monitor the implementation by the contractor, service provider or both of the requirements and specifications of the NRF, in recruitment activities of
analysis and design of concrete supports for pipes.
9.2.1 Verify compliance with the established service contract, agreed and signed by the contractor, service provider or both, including the technical
annexes to be drawn up, which must strictly comply with the guidelines set by the reference standard.
9.2.2.1 Check that during the analysis and design, contractor, service provider or both, are based inter alia on those provided by Pemex in section 8.2 and
apply what was proposed during the tender pursuant to paragraph 8.3.10, use Mexican Official Standards, Mexican Standards and applicable normative
documents.
9.2.2.2 Verify that they have been approved designs, procedures, requisitions, comparative tables and other documentation that the contractor, service
provider or both running engineering, must deliver to PEMEX.
You must meet the requirements specified in the NRF and also the following:
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to) As a bidder must submit its technical proposal, the documents referred to in subsection
8.3.10.
b) As a contractor, service provider, must comply with the provisions of the NRF and provide validation of a DRO in the final documents of
the analysis and design of concrete supports for Pipe, reason of his contract.
The contractor, service provider or both, should be considered within the organization of specialist personnel designated to carry out the work, a DRO
with the participation as appropriate, a co-responsible for structural safety (CSE). Likewise. the contractor, service provider or both, must commit to
maintain during the course of the work and to final delivery to both specialists (DRO and CSE), which must have broad powers to order the execution of
work and to agree and make modifications ordered by the representative of PEMEX, in order to ensure the proper execution of the work in strict
accordance with the guidelines set by the NRF and the needs and requirements of PEMEX and agencies.
9.3.1.2 Personnel performing the analysis and design of concrete supports, must meet the Mexican Official Standards, Mexican Standards and applicable
normative documents.
9.3.1.3 Plans and drawings must clearly show the location and sizing of the supports.
9.3.1.4 According to the content of the general design basis and in accordance with the provisions of the technical bidding rules published by PEMEX, for
each particular project, the contractor, service provider or both, should develop detailed engineering (memories, plans, procedures, requisitions and
specifications), the design basis, techniques and bidding for the construction project, as shown in subclause 8.3.9 paragraph b) providing PEMEX
corresponding generators, including all required documents for the execution of the work.
9.3.1.5 Enlist, submit for approval and knowledge of Petroleos Mexicanos procedures
packing, storage and assembly of materials that form the structure, and inform PEMEX the maximum storage time of materials without degradation
thereof.
9.3.1.6 In the case of materials involving risk must inform PEMEX conditions
protection and storage, to prevent emerging situations.
9.3.1.7 Present their procedures and personnel safety programs, availability and
maintenance of auxiliary equipment must comply with safety standards PEMEX.
9.3.1.8 All information relating to engineering services and generally all results
They obtained during operations related to the contract, are owned by PEMEX and are considered strictly confidential and under no circumstances should
be disclosed by the contractor, service provider or both, or their employees, a person or company, except the representative designated by PEMEX.
9.3.1.9 The contractor, service provider or both, must interact with the representative of PEMEX and
with operational and industrial safety areas to carry out specific tasks in hazardous areas, using the proper safety equipment.
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9.3.1.10 It is the obligation of the contractor, service provider or both, bring together representative PEMEX, a control system of the work specified in the
contract, which must be recorded each of the project activities are developing well as delivery dates contractor, service provider or both, the
documentation issued for review of progress, minutes of meetings, deadlines contractor, service provider or both of the already revised documents, scope
changes project, suspensions, resumptions, extensions of time, defaults to the program, cancellation or changes in work orders and generally all
important aspects that affect the development of the work and the contract.
9.3.1.11 If the contractor, service provider or both, they discover any material or activity that does not agree with the work, you should immediately start
the process of attention to non-compliances required by the quality system in order to avoid non-compliance PEMEX.
9.3.1.12 If the contractor, service provider or both propose a change of material or activity that does not conform to the specific requirements of the
project, you must submit in writing to the representative of PEMEX, who will give his decision before incorporating it into the project.
9.4.1. Establish channels of communication with the user areas of Petroleos Mexicanos, Subsidiary Entities, to maintain the content and requirements of
the NRF, updated.
This reference standard is not consistent with international standards for Mexican or absence of applicable regulations at the time of preparation.
eleven. BIBLIOGRAPHY.
3.135.03 Reinforcing steel in concrete structures, second edition, 1991 (renamed by Pemex
Refining and 3.133.03).
P.2.0131.04 Design of concrete structures - General principles, first edition, November 2000.
ACI 318-02, Building Code, Requirements for Structural Concrete, Committee 318 of the American Concrete Institute, Edition 2002 (Building Code
Requirements for Structural Concrete, ACI Committee 318, American Concrete Institute).
SCI / ASCE 7-02 American Society of Civil Engineers.- Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures. Review ASCE 7-98 American Society
of Civil Engineers. Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures).
NRF-139-PEMEX-2006
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ASTM A36 Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel. 2003 (Standard Specification for Structural Steel Carbon 2003).
ASTM A53 Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless.
2002 (Standard Specification for welded steel pipe, with or without seam, Black and hot dip galvanized.).
ASTM A-193, Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for High-Temperature Service ASTM A 193 / A 193M - 03
Publish July 2003 Standard Specification for alloyed steels and stainless steels, ASTM A 193 / A 193M - 03 published in July 2003).
ASTM A307, Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60,000 psi Tensile Strength. 2002 (Standard Specification for Anchor and Carbon
Steel Sheaves with 60,000 psi tensile strength
2002).
ASTM A500, Standard Specification for Cold-Formed Steel Welded and Seamless Carbon Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes. 2003 (Standard
Specification for structural carbon steel pipe cold formed, welded and seamless 2003).
one RCDF, Building Regulations for -Published Federal District in the Official Gazette of the Federal District on January 29, 2004 and its
complementary technical standards.
two. Manual design of civil works of the Federal Commission of Electricity: Section C. Structures. Item 2., Methods of Analysis and Design., Chapter
2 "Structural design of foundations" (1981).
3. Manual design of civil works of the Federal Commission of Electricity: Section C. Structures. Volume I., Recommendations and Volume II.,
Comments. Item 1., design criteria. Chapter 4 "Design for Wind" (1993).
Four. Manual design of civil works for the Federal Electricity Commission Section C. Structures. I take
I. Recommendations and Volume II., Comments. Item 2., Methods of analysis and design. Chapter 2 "Structural design of foundations" (1981).
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12. ATTACHMENTS
12.1 Drawings.
A = 300
150 150
* 15/20 **
* 15/20 **
G
3% slope to prevent accumulation
Section columns of
I=
Water
* 40
H1=
AND * * 70
* 450
* * 550 J
F Section trab
Section struts
NPT
D
NTN
Notes:
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 150 cm.
A = * 600 / * * 800
NSE-1
60 (type)
3% slope to prevent
accumulation
Lock reinforced concrete
I= of water
* 450 / f'c = 250
* * 550 * 40 kg / cm two
* * 70
J
Concrete columns
f'c = 250 reinforced
Section trab
kg / cm two
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) The dimension J in the lock and the E, F and G of struts and columns (see sections like support SE-
1) depend on the design.
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 150 cm.
B= B=
* 200/250 ** A = * 600 / * * 800 * 200 / ** 250
NSE-1
60 (type)
3% slope to prevent
accumulation Lock reinforced concrete
I=
f'c = 250 kg / cm two
* fifty
of water
* * 70
H1 = J
* 450/550 **
Reinforced concrete columns f'c =
250 kg / cm two
Section trab
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) The dimension J in the lock and the E, F and G of struts and columns (see sections support type SE-1) depend on the design.
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 150 cm.
B= B=
* 200/250 ** A = * 600 / * * 800 * 200 / ** 250
Section J trab
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) The dimension J in the lock and the E, F and G of struts and columns (see sections support type SE-1) depend on the design.
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 150 cm.
B= B=
* 200/250 ** A = * 600 / * * 800 * 200 / ** 250
H 2 = 210
NSE-1
Strut
Reinforced concrete columns f'c =
250 kg / cm two
Profile structural steel channel standard
15.24 cm wide x 23.07 kg / m, 1.0 cm
H1 = * protruding face
450/550 **
I=
3% slope
* 60
to prevent
* * 80
accumulation of
Water
J
NPT
Section trab
D
See details in FIG. 11
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) The dimension J in the lock and the E, F and G of struts and columns (see sections support type SE-1) depend on the design.
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 150 cm.
* C / C ** * C / C ** * C / C ** NSE-1
columns
reinforced concrete
fc = 250
kg / cm two
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) * C: Plant areas: 3.92 kPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
c) ** C: in integration corridors: 5.39 kPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
* C / C ** * C / C ** * C / C ** NSE-1
Concrete beams
f'c = 250 kg / cm two
Attempt exact
magnification f'c =
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) * C: Plant areas: 3.92 kPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
c) ** C: in integration corridors: 5.39 kPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
* C / C ** * C / C ** * C / ** c NSE-1
Concrete beams
f'c = 250 kg / cm two
Attempt exact
magnification f'c =
100 kg / cm two
Reinforced concrete
columns f'c = 250 kg / cm two
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) * C: Plant areas: 3.92 kPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
c) ** C: in integration corridors: 5.39 kPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
* C / C ** * C / C ** * C / C **
Attempt
T T T T
expansion
c oncreto f'c = 100
kg / cm two
NSE-1
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) * C: Plant areas: 3.92 kPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
c) ** C: in integration corridors: 5.39 kPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
* C / C ** * C / C ** * C / C ** NSE-3
NSE-2
T T T T
NSE-1
T T T T
NPT
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
b) * C: Plant areas: 3.92 kPa (400 kg / m two) piping for each bed.
c) ** C: in integration corridors: 5.39 kPa (550 kg / m two) pipe for each bed.
5n
NPT
10
NSE-2
NSE-3
h one
h one
M
Template lean concrete 100 kg / cm two Zapata reinforced concrete f'c =
250 kg / cm two
Notes:
a) Dimensions in cm.
c) The "D" dimension depends on the soil mechanics study and must have at least 1.50 cm.
°
120
°
120
°
120
Fig. 12 Details of various types of pipe laying on the girder
the rack and the stops at both ends.
Profile structural steel ASTM A-36 EC-152 X 23.07 Angle stop at both ends
(standard channel -152 MM X 23.07 KG / M), semi-drowned anchored in the concrete,
protruding 10MM the thickness of the web of the channel with unequal sides 15,24 X
and must be anchored in round " L "soldier (13 X 200 X 100
@ 500 MM).
10.6 cm (6 x 4 inch) X
45.84 kg / m
reinforced structural steel
plate welded to the ends 5
cm with 2.54 cm (1 in)
of thickness.
3% slope to prevent
water accumulation
30 cm 3% slope to prevent
water accumulation.
Variable 30
cm min. NPT
Note:
a) The slide plate on the rabbet must be: plate structural steel ASTM A-36, semi-drowned protruding 10 mm thickness of the plate
and be anchored round "L" soldier (13 x 200 x 100 @ 500 mm).
• Desplante depth "D" of the foundation should be recommended in the study of soil mechanics.
TO B TO B
columns columns
reinforced reinforced
concrete f'c = 250 concrete f'c = 250
kg / cm two h-1 kg / cm two
h-1
B TO B
h-3
Metal frame bridge
h-2
columns
reinforced
concrete f'c = 250
eaves
kg / cm two
h-1
columns
reinforced
Reinforced concrete columns f'c = concrete f'c = 250
250 kg / cm two
kg / cm two
c c
Fig. 15d. skybridge. longitudinal Fig. 15e. High bridge with intermediate support.
longitudinal elevation.
elevation.
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If the supplier or contractor considers that a normative document is equivalent to the normative document (standard, code, specification or standard
foreign) indicated in this reference standard must apply in writing to PEMEX review, for if any grant authorization, the alleged document equivalent,
annexing the background and arguments on a comparative basis, concept by concept, demonstrating that at least the requirements of the standard, code,
specification or standard in question are met. PEMEX resolved in writing to such a request, indicating whether or not authorized for use as an equivalent
policy document.
The documents referred to in the preceding paragraph if they are not of Mexican origin must be legalized before Mexican Consul or where applicable,
apostille in accordance with the "decree promulgating the Convention for the Requirement of Legalization of Public Documents is deleted foreigners
"published in the Official Journal of the Federation on 14 August 1995. the documents submitted in a language other than Spanish must be accompanied
by a translation into English Spanish, made by an expert translator, considering the conversion of units under NOM-008-SCFI-2002. If Pemex does not
authorize the use of equivalent proposed policy document, the supplier or contractor is obliged to comply with the standards established in this standard
reference.