Section 1
Contents
1.1 Introduction to Floating and Guiding Equipment ...................................................... 1.1-1 04/05
1.1.1 Description and Applications of Floating and Guiding Equipment .................. 1.1-1
1.1.2 Industry and Halliburton Governing Specifications ......................................... 1.1-3
1.1.2.1 API RP 10F (ANSI/API 10F/ISO 18165-2001)—Performance Testing of
Cementing Float Equipment.................................................................... 1.1-3
1.1.2.2 API 5CT—Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries—Steel Pipes
for Use as Casing or Tubing for Wells .................................................... 1.1-3
1.1.2.3 API 5B—Specifications for Threading, Gauging, and
Thread Inspection of Casing, Tubing, and Line Pipe Threads ................. 1.1-3
1.1.2.4 NACE MR0175—Material Requirements—Sulfide Cracking-Resistant
Metallic Materials for Oilfield Equipment ................................................. 1.1-3
1.1.2.5 ASTM C109—Standard Test Method for Compressive
Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars ..................................................... 1.1-4
1.1.2.6 Halliburton Specifications for Super Seal II™ Float Equipment ............. 1.1-4
1.1.3 Float Equipment Valves .................................................................................. 1.1-5
1.1.4 Overview of Information Required to Build Special Equipment. ..................... 1.1-7
1.1.4.1 Halliburton Float Equipment Valve Types .............................................. 1.1-7
1.1.4.2 Insert Flapper Valves .............................................................................. 1.1-7
1.1.4.3 Advantage™ Insert Poppet Valve (IPV) Float Equipment ...................... 1.1-7
1.1.4.4 Trophy Seal® Float Equipment ............................................................... 1.1-8
1.1.4.5 Super Seal II™ Float Equipment ............................................................ 1.1-8
1.1.4.6 Pressure Differential Fill (PDF) Float Shoes and Collars........................ 1.1-8
1.1.4.7 Float Equipment Autofill Feature ............................................................ 1.1-9
1.1.5 Optional Features ........................................................................................... 1.1-9
1.1.6 Pressure Ratings ............................................................................................ 1.1-9
1.1.7 Drilling Recommendations for Halliburton Cementing Plugs and
Float Equipment with Fixed Cutter Bits ......................................................... 1.1-10
1.1.8 Drilling Recommendations for Halliburton Cementing Plugs and
Float Equipment with Roller Cone Bits .......................................................... 1.1-10
DN002872
DN002873
can help reduce pressure surges on the
formation as the casing is lowered.
Fill-up type float equipment also helps
ensure that the collapse pressure of
Figure 1.1.B—Liner casing string
the casing is not exceeded. When the
casing nears total depth (TD), the check
valve mechanism of fill-up float equip-
ment is generally activated by either
pumping a surface-released ball through the equip- The valve spring of all Super Seal II float equip-
ment or by circulating above a certain rate. When ment is made from a phosphorous bronze. The
the autofill feature is deactivated, the equipment poppets of the 2 ¼-in. valve (2 7/8-in. through 4-in.
performs like standard float equipment. tubing), 2 3/4-in. valve (for 4 1/2-in. and larger cas-
ing), and the 4 1/4-in. valve (for 7-in. and larger
Development of the 2 ¾-in. and 4 ¼-in. Super Seal casing) are rubber-coated to prevent erosion. The
II™ float equipment valves in 1987 increased the valves are rated to the highest performance ratings
flow performance and drillability of Halliburton’s available from API RP 10F. Additionally, all Halli-
float equipment product line. All Halliburton Super burton Super Seal II floating equipment exceeds
Seal II float equipment uses these valves, which are several aspects of the requirements established by
designed to meet or exceed all associated industry API RP-10F III C.
standards, such as API RP 10F. All components
used in the Super Seal II float equipment are High-temperature/high-pressure (HTHP) Super
designed to optimize performance and drillability. Seal II floating and guiding equipment is also
available for the most severe temperature/pressure
The plastic valve materials and surrounding shear- environments. HTHP equipment is supplied on a
and shockload-resistant concrete exceed the customer service item (CSI) basis.
strength requirements for landing cementing plugs.
The valve assembly and the cement holding the All casing-size Super Seal II float shoes and collars
valve assembly in place can be drilled out easily are supplied with an autofill strap as a standard
with roller-cone rock bits or polycrystalline dia- feature. Because of size limitations, tubing-size
mond compact (PDC) bits after cementing opera- Super Seal II floating equipment is not supplied
tions are complete. No steel or cast-iron materials with an autofill strap.
are used in the drillable portion of any Super Seal
II float equipment valve assemblies.
All floating and guiding equipment manufactured • Integral joint tubing (IJ)
by Halliburton is designed according to the appli-
cable industry specifications and recommended prac- For such connections, this International Standard
tices detailed in the following sections. specifies the technical delivery conditions for cou-
plings and thread protection.
Copies of all API specifications, recommended prac-
tices, and bulletins can be ordered from API. Call For pipes covered by this International Standard,
202.682.8375 or write to: the sizes, masses, wall thicknesses, grades, and
applicable end finishes are defined.
American Petroleum Institute
Publications and Distribution Section This International Standard may also be applied to
1220 L Street NW tubulars with connections not covered by ISO/API
Washington D.C. 20003 standards, such as proprietary threaded connections.
1.1.2.2 API 5CT —Petroleum and Natural The inspection procedures for measurements of taper,
Gas Industries—Steel Pipes for Use as lead, height, and angle of thread are applicable to
threads with 11 ½ turns per inch or less. All thread
Casing or Tubing for Wells dimensions shown without tolerances are related to
The API 5CT International Standard specifies the the basis for connection design and are not subject to
technical delivery conditions for steel pipes (i.e. measurement to determine acceptance or rejection
material strength, chemical makeup of casing, tub- of product.
ing, plain-end casing liners, and pup-joints) and
accessories. This International Standard applies to
the following connections in accordance with ISO 1.1.2.4 NACE MR0175—Material
10422 or API Spec 5B: Requirements—Sulfide Cracking-
• Short round thread casing (STC), commonly
Resistant Metallic Materials for Oilfield
referred to as “short thread coupling” Equipment
This standard presents metallic material require-
• Long round thread casing (LC), commonly ments for resistance to sulfide stress cracking (SSC)
referred to as LTC for “long thread coupling” for petroleum production, drilling, gathering and
flowline equipment, and field processing facilities to
• Buttress thread casing (BC), commonly re- be used in H2S-bearing hydrocarbon service. This
ferred to as BTC for “buttress thread coupling” standard is applicable to the materials and/or equip-
ment specified (or by equivalent standards or speci-
• Extreme-line casing (XC) fications of other agencies).
1.1.2.5 ASTM C109—Standard Test iron or steel as a base for painting, rubberiz-
Method for Compressive Strength of ing, or antigalling characteristics (for threaded
items). A minimum coating weight per square
Hydraulic Cement Mortars foot of surface area is specified along with
This standard covers the test method used to deter- quality control procedures that help ensure
mine compressive strength of a cement mortar using consistent zinc phosphate coverage.
a 2-in. cube specimen to determine compliance with
Halliburton specifications. • 68.00007/68.00008—These specifications out-
line the painting requirements for Halliburton
casing equipment.
1.1.2.6 Halliburton Specifications for
Super Seal II™ Float Equipment • 820.00006—This specification outlines the
material requirements for aggregate concrete
The following Halliburton specification summaries or mortar used in Halliburton casing equip-
relate specifically to Halliburton floating and guid- ment. Slurry recipes and production testing
ing equipment. These proprietary specifications out- procedures are specified, as well as minimum
line how engineering controls help ensure that acceptable compressive strength values.
Halliburton floating and guiding equipment is prop-
erly manufactured. • 70.71—The specification details a method of
obtaining the documentation of the quality of
• 837.00008—This specification outlines the manufactured parts through shop order iden-
requirements for Halliburton molded phenolic tification. This specification requires complete
components. It specifies the raw materials to traceability including material, manufactur-
be used as well as the minimum acceptable ing, and testing. This documentation is main-
physical properties. tained for no less than five years and is
available upon request.
• 820.00002—This specification outlines the
elastomer requirements for Halliburton rubber • 70.72030—This specification details the re-
components. quirements for labeling and storage of assem-
blies and subassemblies that contain
• 68.00108—This specification outlines the elastomer components but do not require
requirements for zinc phosphate coating of external packaging to protect those elasto-
Halliburton casing equipment made from cast- meric components.
• Super Seal™ float equipment tubing valves 4. Generally not supplied with autofill option.
(poppet valves for 2 3/8-in. and some 2 7/8-in.
tubing) 5. Short flow life because erosion is uncon-
trolled.
• Pressure Differential Fill (PDF) valves (to
allow controlled fluid entry into casing as it is 6. Can be supplied for use at high tempera-
lowered) tures but not generally considered a se-
vere application valve.
• Insert float valves (flapper valves for differen-
tial pressures up to the collapse pressure of 7. Not suitable for horizontal wells. Backflow
the lightest weight of J-55 casing) is required to seal ball.
Backpressure valves used to check the backflow of 1. Slightly higher cost than other valves.
cement into the casing are usually classified as
flapper type, ball, or poppet style. Some characteris- 2. Typically made from thermo or thermoset
tics of these valves follow: plastic or aluminum.
DN002661
Figure 1.1.3.A—Various types of Halliburton float equipment poppet valves
a
Table 1.1.3.A—Halliburton Float Equipment Valve Specifications
1.1.4.4 Trophy Seal® Float Equipment hours. All Halliburton Super Seal II floating equip-
ment exceeds the flow durability and pressure/tem-
Trophy Seal® float shoes and collars were designed for perature requirements established by API RP-10F
low temperature and pressure environments nor- category III C.
mally associated with shallow wells. Trophy Seal float
equipment valve components use the 2 ¾-in. Super Standard Super Seal II float equipment is made from
Seal II™ float equipment valve design and a lower- K-55 coupling stock. Super Seal II equipment can be
temperature thermoplastic compound. Trophy Seal used with J-55 and K-55 casing strings and can often
carries an API RP10F-IA rating. The new plastic be used in casing strings with grades including N-80
materials used allow the valve to be easily drilled with and L-80. Contact the Casing Equipment global mail-
PDC bits. box (CasingEquipment@Halliburton.com) for appli-
cability.
It has a shorter case length made with K-55 material
that is suitable for sour gas service and is available All casing-size Super Seal II float shoes and collars
with API 8rd and buttress threads. The assembly are supplied with an autofill strap (at no additional
has been tested to 1,500 psi at 250°F and 2,500 psi at cost). Because of size limitations, tubing-size Super
150°F. Trophy Seal float equipment does not contain Seal II floating equipment is not supplied with an
the automatic fill features, but they may be added at autofill strap. Customers can request Super Seal II
the time of order. The Trophy Seal float equipment float collars for any casing grade of premium thread.
is more economical than Super Seal II float equip-
ment for cost-sensitive users.
1.1.4.6 Pressure Differential Fill (PDF)
Float Shoes and Collars
1.1.4.5 Super Seal II™ Float Equipment
The pressure differential fill (PDF) float shoe and
Super Seal™ II float equipment may be supplied in collar includes a reliable float valve. This valve
many forms but all contain the patented Super Seal II allows casing to be filled while it is run in the hole,
float equipment poppet (backpressure) valve. Super and it allows fluid circulation at any time without
Seal II float equipment will function well at any deactivating the fill mechanism. PDF float shoes
depth, but it is normally chosen for medium- to high- and collars can be run in the same casing string.
depth wells with bottomhole static temperatures of They allow fluid to enter the bottom of the casing
200°F or greater. while maintaining a constant differential pressure
between the inside and outside of the casing at the
Super Seal II floating equipment is installed in the floats. This pressure maintains a constant fluid
casing string, becoming an integral part of the casing height inside the casing.
string. This equipment helps float and cement the
casing in the well. The equipment’s backpressure PDF floating equipment is supplied in the differen-
and temperature ratings allow it to be used in most tial-fill mode ready to be run in the hole. After most
wells. The plastic valve materials and surrounding casing has been run, a weighted plastic ball is dropped
shear- and shockload-resistant concrete exceed the in the casing from the surface and pumped through
strength requirements for landing cementing plugs. the tool. This procedure deactivates the differential-
fill option. After the ball passes the float collar and/or
The valve assembly and the cement holding the shoe, the PDF backpressure flapper closes against its
valve assembly in place can be drilled out easily with seat, preventing re-entry of cement into the casing ID.
tri-cone rock bits or PDC bits after cementing opera-
tions. No steel or cast-iron materials are used in the The PDF floating equipment is supplied in either a
drillable portion of the valve assembly. The valve float collar or a float shoe in common casing sizes,
spring is made from a phosphorous bronze. grades, and threads. All equipment run with these
tools must have an ID large enough to allow pas-
The 2 3/4-in. valve is rated for flow rates of 10 bbl/min sage of the weighted ball that releases the
for 24 hours per API RP-10F. Tubing-size Super Seal backpressure valve. Tool sizes from 4 1/2- to 6 5/8-in.
II float equipment with a 2 1/4-in. valve has been tested require a 1 3/8-in. diameter ball, while tools 7 in. and
at 6 bbl/min for 24 hours, while the 4 1/4-in. Super Seal larger require a 2 3/8-in. diameter ball.
II float equipment valve is rated to 25 bbl/min for 24
Note: PDF floating equipment should not be The Insert Float Valve (flapper style) is held in the
used in wells deviated more than 30° from open position with a plastic tube installed in the
vertical, and it should not be drilled out with valve. The tube holds the flapper valve open until a
PDC bits. PDF equipment cannot be used with weighted setting ball is released and pressure is
Super Seal™ II floating equipment. applied to shear or break out the plastic orifice tube,
allowing the valve to close. Normally 500 to 800 psi
For more information about PDF float equipment, of pressure is required to break the plastic orifice
see manual no. 833.10115 (100076430) packaged tube. When the borehole deviation angle exceeds 20°
with each PDF float shoe and collar. from vertical, a ball guide should be installed on top
of the insert flapper valve in the 8 5/8-in. through
10 ¾-in. casing sizes.
1.1.4.7 Float Equipment Autofill Feature
A ball guide for 13 3/8-in. and larger casing should be
Most Halliburton casing-size float equipment is ei- installed when the hole deviation exceeds 5° from
ther equipped with or capable of being equipped with vertical. The ball guide will help seat the tripping
the autofill feature that allows the casing to fill with ball properly so that the orifice tube can be removed.
wellbore fluids as it is run in the hole. All equipment The ball guide does not affect the cement plug seat
using the Super Seal II poppet valve may be con- and shutoff seal. The guide is made from rubber or
verted to autofill equipment according to Hallibur- aluminum and is attached to the insert float valve
ton Instruction Sheet 836.00052. This instruction with drillable bolts. Ball guides and fill-up tube kits
sheet is packaged with all Super Seal II float equip- must be ordered seperately.
ment.
As discussed in Section 1.1.3, Halliburton manufac- Float equipment collars must withstand the plug-
tures several types of valves for float equipment. landing pressure applied to the casing during a
Each valve type may be used with several variations casing pressure test. Depending on the casing size
of float equipment to perform specific jobs. and weight, the standard five-wiper cementing plugs
may be insufficient to meet pressure test require-
Optional features may include one or more of the ments. For such situations special equipment combi-
following: nations can be supplied.
• Nonrotating feature
Note: Performance ratings of Halliburton
• Double valve equipment combinations may exceed casing
performance ratings.
• High-port up jet
Recommended working pressure ratings for Super
Seal II float equipment and five-wiper cementing plugs
• Down jet or enclosed down-jet are packaged with each piece of Super Seal II float
equipment (Part No. 837.06878.B, SAP No. 10007714)
• Sealing sleeve with or without latchdown and can be viewed through the following link:
DN002645
Advantage IPV float assemblies contain 60% less alumi-
num than insert flapper valve assemblies, which greatly
reduces drillout times and associated rig costs. This
valve should not be drilled out with PDC bits. Figure 1.2.A—Advantage IPV float assembly
DN002629
Figure 1.2.B—Advantage IPV float assembly
DN002864
It has a shorter case length made with K-55 material
that is suitable for sour gas service and is available
with API 8rd buttress and slip joint (in shoes). The Figure 1.3.A—Trophy Seal float collar
assembly has been tested to 1,500 psi at 250°F and
2,500 psi at 150°F. Trophy Seal float equipment does
not contain the automatic fill features, but they may
be added at the time of order. The Trophy Seal float
equipment is more economical than Super Seal II
float equipment for cost-sensitive users.
DN002865
dimensions and details about Trophy Seal float shoes.
Figure 1.3.F and Table 1.3.E provide the dimensions
and details about slip joint Trophy Seal float shoes.
Figure 1.3.B—Trophy Seal float shoe
DN004761
OD ID
DN002633
Lg
OD ID
DN002634
Lg
Figure 1.3.E—Trophy Seal float shoe
DN004762
Figure 1.3.F—Slip joint Trophy Seal float shoe
DN002628
about these float collars.
DN002624
Figure 1.4.C—Super Seal tubing float collar
DN002660
Figure 1.4.D—Super Seal II tubing float collar
DN002623
Figure 1.4.E—Super Seal tubing float shoe
DN002659
Figure 1.4.F—Super Seal II tubing float shoe
DN002625
Figure 1.4.G—Super Seal II tubing high-port up-jet float shoe
Notes
DN002868
DN002869
Figure 1.5.A—Super Seal II float collar Figure 1.5.B—Super Seal II float shoe
Figures 1.5.1.A through 1.5.1.C show the Super Seal II float collar. Tables 1.5.1.A through 1.5.1.F
provide details.
DN002739
Figure 1.5.1.A—Super Seal II float collar
DN002648
Figure 1.5.1.B—Super Seal II float collar
DN002739
Figure 1.5.1.A—Super Seal II float collar
DN002648
Figure 1.5.1.B—Super Seal II float collar
DN002630
Figure 1.5.1.C—Super Seal II float collar with 4 1/4-in. valve
DN002630
Figure 1.5.1.C—Super Seal II float collar with 4 1/4-in. valve
Figures 1.5.2.A through 1.5.2.C show the various available Super Seal II float shoes. Tables 1.5.2.A
through 1.5.2.F provide details.
DN002863
Figure 1.5.2.A—Super Seal II float shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve for small casing
DN002861
Figure 1.5.2.B—Super Seal II float shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve for
larger casing
DN002863
Figure 1.5.2.A—Super Seal II float shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve for small casing
DN002861
Figure 1.5.2.B—Super Seal II float shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve for
larger casing
DN002867
Figure 1.5.2.C—Super Seal II float shoe with 4 1/4-in. valve for
larger casing
DN002867
Figure 1.5.2.C—Super Seal II float shoe with 4 1/4-in. valve for
larger casing
Notes
DN002743
part numbers.
High-strength float equipment is available in 9 5/8-in., 10 3/4-in., and 13 3/8-in. casing sizes and are rated to the
differential pressures specified in Table 1.6.E. Figure 1.6.D shows a high-strength float collar.
High-strength float equipment is generally ordered through the CSI process and is custom built for each job.
Along with special float equipment that is built with a specially engineered and tested NR plug seat, the
cementing plugs (both surface launch and sub-surface launch) must be selected specifically for use with high-
strength float equipment. Mismatching of this equipment could result in a less than desirable performance.
DN002631
Figure 1.6.B—Super Seal II NR float collar
DN002632
Figure 1.6.C—Super Seal II NR float collar
DN002632
Figure 1.6.C—Super Seal II NR float collar
DN002649
Figure 1.6.D—High-strength float collar
Notes
Pressurized fluid jets out of the side ports and the guide nose,
helping remove cuttings and filter cake, creating turbulence
around the shoe, and improving cement distribution and casing-
to-formation bonding. Additionally, the external jets on the
outer case provide an alternative cement flow path if the bottom
center port becomes blocked in the event that casing is landed on
the bottom of the hole.
Super Seal II down-jet float shoes (Figures 1.7.B and 1.7.C) are
available with the 2 3/4-in. or 4 1/4-in. valve in 4 1/2-in. through
20-in. casing sizes. Larger sizes can be built as a CSI order.
Tables 1.7.A and 1.7.B provide the part numbers and sizes for
these float shoes.
DN002870
Standard Super Seal II float equipment may be converted in
the field to the down-jet type. Instructions for drilling holes in
the case OD below the Super Seal II float shoe are discussed on
the following pages. Figure 1.7.A—Super Seal II
down-jet float shoe
If necessary, standard Super Seal II float shoes may be con-
verted to a down-jet shoe by drilling holes in the outer case
(Figure 1.7.E). Tables 1.7.C and 1.7.D provide the drilling
information needed. The holes through the outer case are drilled at a specific length from the bottom of the
float shoe case and at a specified downward angle. The holes should be drilled at a qualified machine shop.
Extreme care should be taken to prevent damage to the Super Seal II float equipment valve. If damaged,
the valve may not hold backpressure. Care should also be taken to wash any steel or cement chips from the
float shoe ID that may prevent the valve from sealing on its seat.
DN002642
Figure 1.7.B—Super Seal II
down-jet float shoe with 2 3/4- Table 1.7.A—Super Seal II Down-Jet Float Shoes
in. valve (2 3/4-in. Super Seal II Float Equipment Valve—4 1/2 through 20 in.)
Casing OD Thread Part Tool OD Min. ID Length (Lg)
in. (mm) Type No. in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm)
837.00105 14.20
8rd
4 1/2 (100004878) 5.000 4.090 (360.7)
(114.3) 837.00201 (127.0) (103.9) 15.56
Buttress
(120132709) (395.2)
837.06911 14.70
8rd
5 1/2 (100004889) 6.050 5.044 (373.4)
(139.7) (153.7) (128.1) 15.83
Buttress 837.07001
(402.1)
837.13717 15.42
8rd
7 (100004900) 7.656 6.538 (391.7)
(177.8) 837.13804 (194.5) (166.1) 15.92
Buttress
(100004902) (404.4)
837.17107 15.27
8rd
7 5/8 (100004915) 8.500 7.125 (387.9)
(193.7) 837.17201 (215.9) (181.0) 16.33
Buttress
(100004923) (414.8)
837.20708 15.54
8rd
8 5/8 (100004938) 9.625 8.097 (391.7)
(219.1) (244.5) (205.7) 16.73
Buttress 837.20605
(424.9)
837.23914 16.91
8rd
9 5/8 (100004939) 10.625 9.063 (429.5)
(244.5) 837.24004 (269.9) (230.2) 16.97
Buttress
(100004943) (431.10)
837.27305 15.95
8rd
10 3/4 (100004957) 11.750 10.192 (405.1)
(273.1) 837.27401 (298.5) (258.9) 17.26
Buttress
(100009930) (438.4)
837.34106 16.11
8rd
13 3/8 (100004971) 14.375 12.715 (409.2)
(339.7) 837.34213 (365.1) (323.0) 17.92
Buttress
(100008242) (455.2)
17.53
16 8rd 837.37501 17.000 15.376
(445.3)
(406.4) (431.8) (390.6)
Buttress — —
8rd — —
18 5/8 20.000 17.755
18.34
(473.1) Buttress 837.41002 (508) (451.0)
(465.8)
18.78
8rd 837.44307
20 21.000 19.124 (477.0)
(508) 837.44411 (533.4) (485.7) 21.15
Buttress
(100004998) (537.2)
DN002640
Figure 1.7.C—Super Seal II down-jet float shoe with 4 1/4-in. valve
DN002641
Figure 1.7.D—Standard to down-jet float shoe modification for shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve
DN002639
Figure 1.7.E—Standard to down-jet float shoe modification for shoe with 4 1/4-in. valve
Notes
DN002638
DN002647
and weights and premium threads
DN002744
Figure 1.8.C—Super Seal II double-valve float collar
DN002745
Figure 1.8.D—Super Seal II double-valve float shoe
a
Table 1.8.B—Super Seal II Double-Valve Float Shoes with 4 1/4-in. Valve
Casing Size
Thread Part OD Min. ID Length
OD
Type No. in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm)
in. (mm)
837.24147 34.51
8rd
9 5/8 (100077325) 10.625 9.063 (876.6)
(244.5) 837.24146 (269.9) (230.2) 33.41
Buttress
(100077324) (848.6)
837.27331 33.44
8rd
10 3/4 (100077403) 11.750 10.192 (849.4)
(273.1) 837.27330 (298.5) (258.9) 34.75
Buttress
(100077402) (882.7)
11 3/4 8rd — 12.750 11.150 —
(289.5) Buttress — (323.9) (283.2) —
837.34198 34.21
8rd
13 3/8 (100004972) 14.375 12.715 (868.9)
(339.7) 837.34197 (365.1) (323.0) 35.51
Buttress
(100077453) (902.0)
35.13
8rd 837.37623
16 17.000 15.376 (892.3)
(406.4) 837.37622 (431.8) (390.6) 35.94
Buttress
(120038044) (912.9)
8rd — —
18 5/8 20.000 17.755
837.41024 34.94
(473.1) Buttress (508.0) (451.0)
(101205333) (887.5)
837.44418 36.38
8rd
20 (100077567) 21.000 19.124 (924.1)
(508.0) 837.44416 (533.4) (485.7) 36.17
Buttress
(101207970) (918.7)
a
The 4 1/4-in. valve exceeds API RP 10F IIIc (in excess of 25 bbl/min for 24 hours).
Super Seal II double-valve floating equipment can be made on special order for any casing grade
or premium thread. Prices on request. Specify casing OD, threads, casing weights
(lb/ft or kg/m), and casing grade.
Notes
DN002636
DN002635
Figure 1.9.A—Centralized HPUJ float shoe Figure 1.9.B—Reamer shoe with tapered composite nose
DN002665
If the casing string is reciprocated during cementing,
cement jetted through the exit ports removes mud cake
from the formation face. Field reports indicate that the
HPUJ float shoe can substantially reduce the number of
casing strings requiring secondary squeeze cementing Figure 1.9.1.A—Super Seal II HPUJ
operations. All casing sizes of the Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe
float shoe use an autofill strap of the Super Seal II float
equipment valve. When engaged, this strap allows the
casing to fill automatically with wellbore fluid while it is
being run in the hole, saving time and reducing the “ram
effect” of running casing.
DN002866
Figure 1.9.1.C—Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe with 2 3/4-in. valve
DN002666
Figure 1.9.1.D—Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe
DN002667
Figure 1.9.1.E—Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe
The enclosed down-jet nose (Figure 1.9.2.A) is an nose. Fluid pumped through the smaller holes helps
option for 2 7/8-in. through 9 5/8-in. Super Seal II™ remove filter cake and cuttings from the borehole,
float shoes. This equipment uses a molded plastic improving cement distribution and casing-to-forma-
nose that is threaded to the ID of the float shoe case. tion bonding. The plastic nose is easy to drill out with
Several molded holes in the plastic nose allow the a PDC bit. This equipment is generally made on
fluid pumped through the equipment to exit at a special order only (CSI). When ordering, please pro-
high rate, creating turbulence near the shoe. The vide the following:
enclosed nose design can guide the casing more
easily over ledges or obstruction that would catch • Casing size
standard nose designs.
• Casing thread
Approximately 60% of the fluid pumped through the
valve exits through the center hole and the remain- • Casing grade
ing 40% exits through the holes molded in the plastic
• Casing weight
DN002658
Super Seal II™ float shoes can also be manufac- • Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe with tapered
tured with a variety of robust nose configurations and offset tapered aluminum nose (Figure
that help ensure casing is run successfully past the 1.9.3.C)
most severe ledges or obstructions. The offset and
tapered noses available on Super Seal II float shoes • Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe with tapered
also help enable the casing to pass previous side and offset tapered composite nose (Figure
tracks in the wellbore, thus ensuring that casing 1.9.3.D)
gets to bottom on the first attempt. These nose
configurations are as follows: These different nose configurations can also en-
hance cement bonding to the casing and formation
• Super Seal II down-jet float shoe with tapered by providing either down-jetting or up-jetting to
and offset tapered aluminum nose (Figure remove filter cake from the formation face opposite
1.9.3.A) the float shoe. Use of composite material can de-
crease drillout time substantially when used with
• Super Seal II down-jet float shoe with tapered PDC fixed-cutter drill bits. Additionally, pumping
and offset tapered composite nose (Figure through the noses can remove debris sometimes
1.9.3.B) encountered in the wellbore or help circulate the
DN002622 casing string past tight sections of the wellbore.
DN002620
Figure 1.9.3.A—Super Seal II down-jet float shoe Figure 1.9.3.B—Super Seal II down-jet float shoe
with aluminum nose with composite nose
DN002657
DN002621
Figure 1.9.3.C—Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe with Figure 1.9.3.D—Super Seal II HPUJ float shoe with
aluminum nose composite nose
DN002635
• Casing size
• Casing thread
• Casing weight
• Special instructions
DN002636
away filter cake and low-side debris in
deviated or horizontal wells. The nose and
internal components of the reamer shoe are
manufactured with drillable materials, al- Figure 1.9.5.A—Reamer shoe
lowing the shoe to be drilled out with PDC
bits. The primary use for the reamer shoe is
with liners where the clearance between
the liner and borehole is very small.
Notes
1.10.1 Method 1—Super Seal II™ Float Collar with Sealing Sleeve
This inner-string cementing method requires that a stab-in
float shoe or float collar be installed in the casing string. The
casing string is run into the well in the usual manner. The
inner string is then run in, with the sealing adapter made up
on the lower end and stabbed into the floating-equipment
sealing sleeve. Figure 1.10.1.A illustrates components used
in this method. Table 1.10.1.A provides more detail about the
sealing sleeve adapters.
After the inner string (usually drillpipe) has been stabbed into
the floating equipment, circulation/cementing is pumped
through the inner string and floating equipment into the
casing/wellbore annulus. After cementing has been completed,
the check valve in the floating equipment will prevent cement
from re-entering the casing, and the sealing adapter and inner
DN002662
DN002637
Figure 1.10.1.B—Inner-string sealing adapter
DN002653
Figure 1.10.1.C—Inner-string sealing adapter
1.10.2 Method 2—Super Seal II™ Float Collar with Sealing Sleeve and
Latchdown Seat
A second inner-string cementing method with a
latchdown plug seat is also available (Figure
1.10.2.A). This floating equipment is built with a
combination sealing sleeve and latchdown plug
seat (Table 1.10.2.A). The combination sleeve,
which is held in place by concrete, provides (1) a
sealing surface for the inner-string sealing adapter
on the top and (2) a bore configuration to latch and
seal the nose of a latchdown plug on bottom.
DN002617
Figure 1.10.2.A—Inner-string cementing Method 2
A third method using a standard Super Seal II™ Installation of the flat-face sealing adapter is the
float collar is also available (Figure 1.10.3.A). This same as used in Method 1. In this situation, how-
method uses an inner-string cementing adapter ever, the adapter seals on the flat surface of con-
with a flat-face seal that will seal on any float crete instead of stabbing into a sealing sleeve. For
equipment containing a flat surface of concrete. detailed preinstallation and operating instructions
With this flat-face sealing adapter, any standard for all three inner-string cementing methods, see
float equipment, including PDF or Super Seal II operating instruction sheet 101312339R.
float equipment, having a 2 3/ 4-in. or 4 1/4-in. valve
may be used to perform inner-string cementing. Figures 1.10.3.B and 1.10.3.C show the valve
See operating instruction sheet 101312339 for more options.
information about flat-face sealing adapters.
DN002655
Figure 1.10.3.B—All sizes of 2 3/4-in. valve and 4 1/4-in.
valve for casing smaller than 9 5/8 in.
DN002982
DN002656
DN002654
Regardless of the method you choose, consider the Note: All three methods of inner-string ce-
following two recommendations when planning an menting require that hydraulic calculations be
innerstring cementing job. made before cementing operations are per-
formed. Operating instructions 101312339
• Install a centralizer immediately above the should be reviewed before the cementing job:
adapter and at the top of the first joint of <http://halcape001.corp.halliburton.com/
workstring. Pipe centralization at the adapter PublishedDocs/Document_D00091215_1.pdf>
will help align the adapter on the float equip-
ment. Cement can be reversed from inside the casing as
long as circulation pressure does not exceed the
• Use at least 5,000 lb to create a seal when hydrostatic pressure outside the casing shoe joint.
using Method 3. Although approximately Circulation pressure greater than the pressure out-
40,000 lb would completely flatten the face side the casing can open the float valve and cause
seal, a maximum of 100,000 lb can be slacked cement contamination around the shoe joint. Ce-
off without damaging the float equipment. ment can be reversed out without concern about
opening the float valve if a latchdown plug is used. A
Most inner-string floating equipment is made on seated latchdown plug seals to hold differential
special order and is classified as a customer service pressure from both directions.
item (CSI). Please allow enough time for equipment
to be manufactured after placing the order.
Notes
DN002809
The PDF floating equipment is supplied in
DN002808
DN002643
Figure 1.12.C—PDF float collar
DN002643
Figure 1.12.C—PDF float collar
DN002644
Figure 1.12.D—PDF float shoe
DN002644
Figure 1.12.D—PDF float shoe
Notes
Because of limited space between the casing box and pin, insert
float valves are not available for premium-thread casing. One
or more insert valves can be run in a casing string or in
conjunction with a standard float shoe or guide shoe.
DN002650
assemblies can be drilled out easily with a medium-tooth,
roller-cone rock bit. PDC bits should not be used to drill out
insert float valves.
Figure 1.13.A—Insert float valve
The insert float valve has a large flow area and can Note: Use of autofill tube should be limited to
be easily converted to autofill equipment if an ori- 30° deviation or less to help ensure proper
fice-tube self-fill unit is installed. The self-fill unit deactivation of autofill feature.
includes a weighted plastic ball, plastic orifice tube,
and snap ring. The orifice tube holds the flapper Figure 1.13.B provides an inside view of the
open until a weighted plastic setting ball dropped insert float valve. Tables 1.13.A through 1.13.D
into the casing reaches the valve seat, causing pres- provide information about the various available
sure that shears out the plastic orifice tube, which insert float valves.
allows the valve to close. This equipment operates
efficiently in mud systems containing high concen-
trations of lost-circulation material.
DN002626
Figure 1.13.B—Insert float valve
DN002626
Figure 1.13.B—Insert float valve
Table 1.13.C—Insert Float Valves (4 1/2 through 7 5/8 in.) with Autofill Tube and Ball
Casing Casing Casing Thread Coupling Insert Float Backup Orifice Fill-up Ball Size
Insert ID
OD Weight Length Length Valve Ring Tube ID Assembly in. (mm)
a in. (mm) b
in. (mm) lb/ft (kg/m) in. (mm) in. (mm) Part No. Part No. in. (mm) Part No. and Part No.
9.50 6 1/4
815.19141
(14.14) 2.000 (158.8)
9.50–11.60 (50.8) 5
4 1/2 (14.14–17.26) (127.0)
10.50–11.60 2.625 6 1/4 None
(114.3) 815.19101
(15.63–17.26) (66.7) (158.8) (100004698)
11.60–15.10 3.000 7
(17.26–22.47) (76.2) (177.8)
11.50 2.500 1 1/2
815.19205 1.690 1.25 815.19113 (38.1)
(17.11) (63.5) 6 1/2
5 13.00–15.00 2.750 (165.1) 815.19201 (42.9) (31.8) (100013929) 70.00336
(127.0) (19.35–22.32) (69.9) (100013931) (100020469)
None
13.00–18.00 3.375 7 3/4
(19.35–26.79) (85.7) (196.9)
13.00 2.625
815.19255
(19.35) (66.7) 6 3/4
5 1/2 14.00–17.00 2.875 (171.5) 815.20320
(139.7) (20.83–25.30) (73.3) (100076173)
None
15.50–23.00 3.500 8
(23.7–34.23) (88.9) (203.2)
17.00–24.00 3.125 7 1/4
6 5/8 (25.30–35.72) (79.4) (184.2) 815.19351 2.120 1.000 815.19311
None
(168.3) 20.00–32.00 3.875 8 3/4 (101294513) (53.8) (25.4) (100013932)
(29.76–47.62) (98.4) (222.3)
815.19402
2.375
(10007611
17.00 (60.3) 7 1/4
6)
7 (25.30) (184.2) 815.19401 2
(177.8) 3.125 (100007937) (50.8)
(79.4) 70.00356
None
23.00–38.00 4.000 9 2.620 1.500 815.19415 (100020473)
(34.23–56.55) (101.6) (228.6) (66.5) (38.1) (100013933)
20.00 2.875
815.19455
(29.76) (73.3) 7 1/2
7 5/8 24.00–26.40 3.250 (190.5) 815.19451
(193.7) (35.72–39.29) (82.6) (100004700)
None
26.40–39.00 4.125 9 1/4
(39.29–58.4) (104.8) (235.0)
a
The backup ring is used with all standard Insert float valves where part numbers are given. The backup ring is located between the
pin in the box and the lower end of the Insert float valve.
b
The orifice tube, snap ring, and ball are included in the fill-up assembly.
Note: An installation wrench (Part No. 815.1976) is necessary for 4 1/2-, 5-, and 5 1/2-in. sizes.
Table 1.13.D—Insert Float Valves (8 5/8 through 13 3/8 in.) with Autofill Tube and Ball
Casing Insert
Casing Casing Coupling Insert Float Backup Ball Guide Orifice Fill-up Ball Size
Thread ID
OD Weight Length Valve Ring Assembly Tube ID Assembly in. (mm)
Length a in. b
in. (mm) lb/ft (kg/m) in. (mm) Part No. Part No. Part No. in. (mm) Part No. and Part No.
in. (mm) (mm)
29.30 3.250
815.19555
(43.60) (82.6)
2 (50.8)
7 3/4
70.00356
32.30–40.00 3.375 (196.9)
(100020473)
9 5/8 (48.70–59.53) (85.7) 815.19551 815.19558
(244.5) (100004703) (101008652)
None
36.00–53.50 4.750 10 1/2
(53.58–79.62) (120.7) (266.7)
38.00 3.250
815.19655
(56.55) (82.6) 8
11 3/4 (203.2) 815.19651
815.19658
(298.5) 42.00–60.00 (100013937)
None
(62.50–89.29)
3.500
(88.9)
2 3/8 (60.3)
13 3/8 48.00–72.00 815.19701 815.19708 2.000 815.19619
None 70.00357
(339.7) (71.43–107.15) (100004705) (120021577) (50.8) (100013936)
(100020474)
a
The backup ring is used with all standard Insert float valves where part numbers are given. The backup ring is located between the pin in
the box and the lower end of the Insert float valve.
b
The orifice tube, snap ring, and ball are included in the fill-up assembly.
Notes
DN002807
DN002651
Figure 1.14.A—Standard casing shoe Figure 1.14.B—Tiger Tooth casing shoe
DN002664
• Provides a re-entry angle to ensure bits and
other BHA hardware are able to enter the
casing during tripping operations.
Figure 1.14.1.A—Halliburton guide shoe
DN002736
DN002652
DN002663
Figure 1.14.3.A—Casing shoe
1.14.4 Tiger Tooth (Texas Pattern) Table 1.14.4.A—Tiger Tooth Casing Shoes
Casing Shoes Casing OD 8rd Buttress
in. (mm) Part No. Part No.
4 1/2
The Texas Pattern casing shoe (Figure 1.14.4.A and 101314688 —
Table 1.14.4.A) is saw-cut to produce teeth on the (114.3)
bottom of the shoe, which may be needed while 5
— —
running casing in the hole. The casing may be rotated (127.0)
slowly to cut past obstructions in the borehole. 5 1/2
101314689 —
(139.7)
6 5/8
101314690 —
(168.3)
7
101314691 —
(177.8)
7 5/8
101314692 —
(193.7)
8 5/8
101314446 101316060
(219.1)
9 5/8
101314693 101316061
(244.5)
10 3/4
101314694 101316062
(273.1)
11 3/4
101314695 —
(298.5)
12 3/4 a
101314696 —
(323.9)
DN002651
13 3/8
101314697 101316063
(339.7)
16
Figure 1.14.4.A—Texas Pattern casing shoe — —
(406.4)
20
— —
(508.0)
a
8V thread
Notes
DN002904
compound, properly mixed and applied, is com-
pounded to aid in providing the necessary bond to
prevent these threaded connections from breaking
out without welding. Effective temperature is 60° F Figure 1.15.1.A—Halliburton Weld A thread-locking
(15.5° C) to 450° F (232° C). compound kit
Correction factor for Halliburton Weld A thread compound is approximately 0.90 compared to API modi-
fied thread compound. Weld A thread compound should be applied to the full pin thread before makeup.
Uncured Weld A thread compound acts as a thread lubricant to help ensure thread galling does not occur
during power makeup. Figure 1.15.1.B illustrates the proper way to apply Weld A thread compound.
Trophy Seal
float collar
Weld-A
DN004845
Figure 1.15.1.B—Proper Weld A thread compound application