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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

SMARTPLANT NO: 001734-4DXX-000X

TRAINING MANUAL REV: PA

SP3D GRID TASK DATE: 09-10-05


TITLE: SP3D GRID TASK

PURPOSE
This Training Manual will introduce the user to the various concepts and basics of Grids within
Smart Plant 3D.

Overview ..........................................................................................................................................2
1. The Grid Task ......................................................................................................................2
2. Understanding Grids ............................................................................................................3
Exercises .........................................................................................................................................6
1. Placing a True North Grid / Coordinate System ...................................................................6
2. Placing a Plant Beacon Grid / Coordinate System...............................................................9
3. Placing a Building Coordinate System ...............................................................................11
4. Editing Coordinate Systems ...............................................................................................15
Move Coordinate System .......................................................................................................16
Add Additional Elevation Plane...............................................................................................18
Remove Building Bay (X)........................................................................................................19
5. Placing a Circular Coordinate System ...............................................................................20

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

Overview
1. THE GRID TASK

Select

Grid Wizard

Place Coordinate System

Place Elevation Plane

Place Grid Plane

Place Radial Grid

The Grid task allows us to create logical reference points in space to anchor our structural steel,
equipment and various other entities within Smart Plant 3D. To access the Grid Task from within
Smart Plant 3D, open the respective Project, and from the Tasks menu, select the “Grids” Task.

The action bar will be updated with the above icons. They are:

• Select
o If you have any objects selected within the model, or wish to deselect any objects
simply click on this icon and your selection will be reset.
• Grid Wizard
o The Grid Wizard guides you through the Coordinate or Grid System creation
process, prompting us for various pieces of information in order to accurately
reflect our design.
• Place Coordinate System
o To simply place a Coordinate System Point.
• Place Elevation Plane
o This allows the user to add additional elevation planes to an existing Coordinate or
Grid System.
• Place Grid Plane
o As before, it allows users to add additional Grid Planes to an existing Coordinate or
Grid System.
• Place Radial Grid
o Allows users to add additional Radial Grids to an existing Coordinate or Grid
System.

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

2. UNDERSTANDING GRIDS
Grids are the frameworks of structures.
Grid Wizard (Initial Page)
Name: The name, process or area for the specified
building. (i.e. ‘3200’) EL (Z)
Reference CS: The Building will be referenced to the
Plant Beacon, or the True North CS.
East (X): The distance the building is from the Plant
Beacon. (i.e. ‘2500.00mm’)
North (Y): The distance the building is from the
Plant Beacon. (i.e. ‘2500.00mm’)
Up (Z): The elevation relative to the Plant Beacon.
(i.e. ‘0.00mm’) Coordinate / Grid EL-Planes (Z)
Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’
Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’
Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘3’)
Spacing: Height of each Bay. (i.e. ‘3000.00mm’)

N (Y) E (X)

Coordinate / Grid N-Planes (Y) Coordinate / Grid E-Planes (X)


Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’ Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’
Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’ Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’
Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘3’) Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘3’)
Spacing: Width of each Bay. (i.e. ‘3000.00mm’) Spacing: Length of each Bay. (i.e. ‘3000.00mm’)

Figure 1 : Coordinate / Grid System


A Coordinate System is broken up into various parts. The origin point is the CS (Coordinate
System) it defines the origin of the Grid.

Inside the System Hierarchy a grid is divided into the following way.

• Building_1 - (Coordinate System)


o E Axis
ƒ GPX1 - (Grid Plane)(X)
ƒ GPX2 - (Grid Plane)(X)
ƒ GPX3 - (Grid Plane)(X)
ƒ GPX4 - (Grid Plane)(X)
o El Axis
ƒ ElevPlane1 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane2 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane3 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane4 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
o E Axis
ƒ GPY1 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
ƒ GPY2 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
ƒ GPY3 - (Grid Plane)(Y)
ƒ GPY4 - (Grid Plane)(Y)

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

Grid Wizard (Initial Page)


Name: The name, process or area for the specified Coordinate / Grid EL-Planes (Z)
building. (i.e. ‘3200’) EL (Z) Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’
Reference CS: The Building will be referenced to the Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’
Plant Beacon, or the True North CS. Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘3’)
East (X): The distance the building is from the Plant Spacing: Height of each Bay. (i.e. ‘3000.00mm’)
Beacon. (i.e. ‘2500.00mm’)
North (Y): The distance the building is from the
Plant Beacon. (i.e. ‘2500.00mm’)
Up (Z): The elevation relative to the Plant Beacon.
(i.e. ‘0.00mm’)

E (X)

N (Y)

Coordinate / Grid N-Planes (Radial Plane Axis) Coordinate / Grid E-Planes (Radial Cylinder Axis)
Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’ Reference CS: The Building CS i.e. ‘Building 1’
Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’ Start Plane: i.e. ‘0.00mm’
Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘1’) Copies: Amount of Elevations. (i.e. ‘1’)
Spacing: Plane Axis in Degrees. (i.e. ‘90°’) Spacing: Cylinder Radius. (i.e. ‘3000.00mm’)

Figure 2 : Coordinate / Grid System


A Coordinate System is broken up into various parts. The origin point is the CS (Coordinate
System) it defines the origin of the Grid.

Inside the System Hierarchy a Radial grid is divided into the following way.

• Building_1 - (Coordinate System)


o El Axis
ƒ ElevPlane1 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane2 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane3 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
ƒ ElevPlane4 - (Elevation Plane)(Z)
o Radial Cylinder Axis
ƒ C1 - (Radial Grid)
o Radial Plane Axis
ƒ R1 - (Radial Plane Axis)

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Based on this structure, we understand that to create a Building grid System, we need to place a
Coordinate System first and then add the various Grid Planes and Elevation Planes to flesh out
our structure.

We also need to understand how our building relates back to our Plant Beacon (Coordinate
System) and our Global Coordinate System.

Generally we will find that a large


majority of Projects will have a
Before Plant at a slope.

To simplify the modelling process,


After we will be creating an additional
coordinate system that will rotate
our plant so that users can model
directly without the need to modify
coordinate systems constantly.

Plant Areas / Buildings


(Default: Area(X), Area (Y), Area (Z) @ 0°)
This is in relation to the Plant Beacon
This provides us with the following:
• Local Building Coordinates;
• Plant Based Coordinates;
• And UTM Based
Coordinates.

Plant Beacon
(Default: UTM,UTM,UTM @ 0°)
This is in relation to the True North
True North ()
(Default: 0,0,0 @ 45°)

Smart Plant 3D
(Global)
(Default: 0,0,0 @ 0°)

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

Exercises
1. PLACING A TRUE NORTH GRID / COORDINATE SYSTEM

Step Print Screen or Description Action Click


Engineering Department to supply Plant UTM set out point including
1.
Coordinates for/of the Project Orientation (See Figure 3:)

Open ‘SmartPlant 3D’ icon on desktop

SmartPlant 3D.lnk
2. SMARTPLANT 3D
or alternatively

via ‘Start / All Programs / Intergraph


SmartPlant 3D / SmartPlant 3D’

Open a session file and define an


appropriate filter for your
workspace hiding all existing
graphics.

3. Go to the ‘GRID’ Task environment COMMON:


and ensure the correct Permission
Group is set i.e. ‘GRID’.

Select the Grid Wizard command


from the Grid toolbar menu.

Using Step 1 in the Grid Wizard


command, create a new coordinate
system based on the [provided
UTM (PSOP) and orientation i.e.

Name: TRUE NORTH

Bearing: N 45 deg E
(Default: N 00.0 deg E)
4. GRID WIZARD
Origin: Reference CS: Global
East (X): 0.00mm
North (Y): 0.00mm
Up (Z): 0.00mm

Ensure that your ‘Reference CS’


is set to ‘Global’

Click ‘Next’

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

GRID WIZARD
5. Click ‘Next’
(Elevation Planes)

GRID WIZARD
6. Click ‘Next’
(Grid X-Planes)

GRID WIZARD
7. Click ‘Next’
(Grid Y-Planes)

GRID WIZARD
8. Click ‘Next’
(Radial Cylinder)

GRID WIZARD
9. Click ‘Next’
(Radial Planes)

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

GRID WIZARD
10. Click ‘Finish’ (Associated Elevation
Planes)

See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View


1)
11. GRAPHICVIEW:1
You have successfully created a
True North orientation point.

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

2. PLACING A PLANT BEACON GRID / COORDINATE SYSTEM

Step Print Screen or Description Action Click


Using the Grid Wizard command,
create a new coordinate system
based on the provided UTM
(PSOP) and orientation i.e.

Name: BEACON

Bearing: N 0.00 deg E


(Default: N 00.0 deg E)
1 GRID WIZARD
Origin: Reference CS: change
from ‘Global’ to ‘TRUE
NORTH’
East (X): 200.00m
North (Y): 80.00m
Up (Z): 0.00mm

Click ‘Next’

GRID WIZARD
2 Click ‘Next’
(Elevation Planes)

GRID WIZARD
3 Click ‘Next’
(Grid X-Planes)

GRID WIZARD
4
Click ‘Next’ (Grid Y-Planes)

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

GRID WIZARD
5 Click ‘Next’
(Radial Cylinder)

GRID WIZARD
6 Click ‘Next’
(Radial Planes)

See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)


7 You have successfully created a Plant GRAPHICVIEW:1
Beacon orientation point.

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

3. PLACING A BUILDING COORDINATE SYSTEM


Goal:
We will be taking our Building Coordinate System. This building will have 3x3 Bays, and
with 3m Elevations.

Before
Coordinates based on Plant 2500.00mm, 2500.00mm,
Beacon 0.00mm
Number of Bays (X) 3
Number of Elevations (El) 3

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Step Print Screen or Description Action Click


Using the Grid Wizard command,
create a new coordinate system
based on the Plant Set Out Point
(PSOP)

Name: BUILDING 1

Bearing: N 0.00 deg E


1. (Default: N 00.0 deg E) GRID WIZARD

Origin: Reference CS: change


from ‘Global’ to ‘BEACON’
East (X): 2500.00mm
North (Y): 2500.00mm
Up (Z): 0.00mm

Click ‘Next’
Create Elevation Planes by putting
amount of copies for example: 3 (As
stated 3 storeys high)

Create Elevation Spacing for example:


3000.00mm (Distance between planes)
GRID WIZARD
2.
(Elevation Planes)
Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to
‘Position’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’
Create X-Planes by putting amount of
copies for example: 6 (As stated 6
bays)

Create Elevation Spacing for example:


1500.00mm (Distance between planes)

Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to GRID WIZARD (Grid


3.
‘Alphanumeric and Percent’ X-Planes)

Change Type: from ‘Undefined’ to


‘E-W Grid Plane’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’

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REV : PA DATE: 09-10-05 NO: 001734-4DXX –000X

Create Y-Planes by putting amount of


copies for example: 6 (As stated 6
bays)

Create Elevation Spacing for example:


1500.00mm (Distance between planes)

Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to GRID WIZARD (Grid


4.
‘Alphanumeric and Percent’ Y-Planes)

Change Type: from ‘Undefined’ to


‘N-S Grid Plane’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’

GRID WIZARD
5. Click ‘Next’
(Radial Cylinder)

GRID WIZARD
6. Click ‘Next’
(Radial Planes)

GRID WIZARD
7. Click ‘Finish’ (Associated Elevation
Planes)

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See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)


with Rulers
8. GRAPHICVIEW:1
For instructions on how to display the
rulers off, view step 9 -11.

Go to the main menu and select View

>Ruler option to open the ruler dialog


9. VIEW
box.

Select ‘Rulers…’

Press and hold the <Control> key to


unselect the rulers.
10. VIEW
Click ‘OK’

See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)


without Rulers.
11. GRAPHICVIEW:1
You have successfully created a
Building orientation point and grid.

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4. EDITING COORDINATE SYSTEMS


Goal:
We will be taking our Building Coordinate System, and be moving it from the original
location. Once this has been completed, we will be adding an additional elevation, but removing
one bay.

Before After
Coordinates based on Plant 2500.00mm, 2500.00mm, 8500.00mm, 5500.00mm,
Beacon 0.00mm 0.00mm
Number of Bays (X) 3 2
Number of Elevations (El) 3 4

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Move Coordinate System

Step Print Screen or Description Action Click

From the Tasks Menu, select the Grids


1. Tasks / Grids
Task.

Select the Building 1 Grid from the


2. Workspace Explorer (System
Hierarchy).

To ensure that we are working on the


correct Coordinate System, we will be Click
using the Pin Point command.
Select the Pin Point Icon. Select Beacon
3. Coordinate System.
Select the Beacon Coordinate System.

Then use the “Place Target to Origin”.


Click

Select the “Origin” icon. This will Click


4.
relocate the building.

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Input the coordinates for the plant in


the Pin Point area.
Input Values of
5.
Coordinates.
(8500.00mm, 5500.00mm, 0.00mm)

To complete the move, just Left Click


6. Left Click in Screen.
once in the center of the screen.

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Add Additional Elevation Plane


Step Print Screen or Description Action Click

From the Tasks Menu, select the Grids


1. Tasks / Grids
Task.

Select the Building 1 Grid from the


2. Workspace Explorer (System
Hierarchy).

Select the “Place Elevation Plane”


3. Icon.
Click

From the Ribbon bar, we can now


select the CS (Coordinate System) that Complete the ribbon
we wish to add a Elevation Plane to. bar information and
press enter.
4. Complete the information. PS: Do not move your
• CS – Building 1 mouse into the model
• Reference – ElevPlane4 area.
• Offset – 3000.00mm

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Remove Building Bay (X)


Step Print Screen or Description Action Click

From the Tasks Menu, select the Grids


1. Tasks / Grids
Task.

Select the Building 1 Grid from the


2. Workspace Explorer (System
Hierarchy).

From the Workspace Explorer select


3. Select
the Bay that you wish to remove.

Either Press Delete on your Keyboard,


4. or use the Delete Icon. Click or
Press Delete.

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5. PLACING A CIRCULAR COORDINATE SYSTEM


Goal:
We will be placing a Circular Coordinate System. This allows for the creation of platforms
around Silo’s etc.

Before
Coordinates based on Plant 50000.00mm, 50000.00mm,
Beacon 0.00mm
Number of Divisions 2
Number of Elevations (El) 4

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Step Print Screen or Description Action Click


Using the Grid Wizard command,
create a new coordinate system
based on the Plant Set Out Point
(PSOP)

Name: BUILDING 2

Bearing: N 0.00 deg E


1. (Default: N 00.0 deg E) GRID WIZARD

Origin: Reference CS: change


from ‘Global’ to ‘BEACON’
East (X): 50000.00mm
North (Y): 50000.00mm
Up (Z): 0.00mm

Click ‘Next’
Create Elevation Planes by putting
amount of copies for example: 3 (As
stated 3 storeys high)

Create Elevation Spacing for example:


3000.00mm (Distance between planes)
GRID WIZARD
2.
(Elevation Planes)
Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to
‘Position’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’

GRID WIZARD (Grid


3.
Click ‘Next’ X-Planes)

GRID WIZARD (Grid


4. Click ‘Next’
Y-Planes)

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Create Radial Cylinder Planes by


putting amount of copies for example:
1

Create Spacing’s: 10000.00mm


GRID WIZARD
5.
Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to (Radial Cylinder)
‘Position’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’
Create Radial Planes by putting amount
of copies for example: 2

Create Spacing’s: 45.00deg


GRID WIZARD
6. Changing Name rule: from ‘Index’ to
(Radial Planes)
‘Position’

Click on ‘Add’

Click ‘Next’

GRID WIZARD
7. Click ‘Finish’ (Associated Elevation
Planes)

See SmartPlant 3D Screen (View 1)


with Rulers
8. GRAPHICVIEW:1
For instructions on how to display the
rulers off, view step 9 -11.

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