SLAB PANEL :- S1
Shorter span , Lx 13.8 f 4.24615 m
Longer span,Ly 16.5 f 5.07692 m
Aspect ratio= 1.1956521739 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as <==> TWO WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab otherwise
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 115 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 8.2 KN/m2
Factored Load, Wu= 12.3 KN/m2 (using factor of safety as 1.5)
Factored bending moment for two way slab is given by
Mux= αx*Wu*Lx2 (Annex D of IS 456-200
Muy= αy*Wu*Lx2
Now from table 26 of IS 456-2000, we get the values of αx and αy for different types
of panels. In this case we have case 4 , so we will get the values as;
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.088 d2
d(x)= 53.670439 mm
d(y)= 47.438415 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
0.12 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Ast,min= (clause 26.5.2.1)
= 180 mm2
From Annex G of IS 456-2000 0.87 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑑 (1−𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑦 )
Mux = b d fck
= 227.098153697 mm2
Ast (required) = 227.09815 mm2
4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Maximum Ast =
= 6000 mm2
Ast (max)>Ast(required) > Ast(min)
HENCE O.K
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
= 209.10245 mm2
Ast,min 180 mm2
Therefore Ast required = 209.10245 mm2
Spacing = 375.604151003 mm
spacing provided = 300 mm
Ast provided = 261.79917 mm2
So, provide 10 mm dia bars @ 300 mm c/c
(Annex D of IS 456-2000)
erent types
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB AS PER IS 456-2000
SLAB PANEL :- S2
Shorter span , Lx 13.8 f 4.246154 m
Longer span,Ly 16.5 f 5.076923 m
Aspect ratio= 1.1956521739 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as <==> TWO WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab otherwise
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 115 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 8.2 KN/m2
Factored Load, Wu= 12.3 KN/m2 (using factor of safety as 1.5)
Factored bending moment for two way slab is given by
Mux= αx*Wu*Lx2 (Annex D of IS 456-2
Muy= αy*Wu*Lx2
Now from table 26 of IS 456-2000, we get the values of αx and αy for different types
of panels. In this case we have case 3, so we will get the values as;
αx = 0.03876 αx_ = 0.04968
αy = 0.028 αy _ = 0.037
Therefore ,
Mux= 8.5956818102 KN-m Mux _= 11.017375 KN-m
= 8595681.81018 N-mm 11017375 N-mm
Muy= 6.2094708639 KN-m Muy_= 8.2053722 KN-m
= 6209470.86391 N-mm 8205372.2 N-mm
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mu,lim = (
0.36 𝑋𝑢,𝑚𝑎� 1-0.42 Xu,max bd2fck )
d d
where Xu,max /d is given in note of clause 38 of IS 456-2000
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.088 d2
d(x)= 49.921546162 mm
d(y)= 42.430207854 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
= 195.637674291 mm2
Ast (required) = 195.63767429 mm2
Maximum Ast = 4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
= 6000 mm2
Ast (max)>Ast(required) > Ast(min)
HENCE O.K
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
= 166.30985433 mm2
Ast,min 180 mm2
Therefore Ast required = 180 mm2
Spacing = 436.331944444 mm
spacing provided = 300 mm
Ast provided = 261.79916667 mm2
So,provide 10 mm dia bars @ 300 mm c/c
(Annex D of IS 456-2000)
types
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB AS PER IS 456-2000
SLAB PANEL :- S5
Shorter span , Lx 15.4 f 4.7385 m
Longer span,Ly 16.5 f 5.0769 m
Aspect ratio= 1.071428571 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as<==> TWO WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab otherwise
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 115 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 8.2 KN/m2
Factored Load, Wu= 12.3 KN/m2 (using factor of safety as 1.5)
Factored bending moment for two way slab is given by
Mux= αx*Wu*Lx2 (Annex D of IS 456-2000)
Muy= αy*Wu*Lx2
Now from table 26 of IS 456-2000, we get the values of αx and αy for different types
of panels. In this case we have case 2, so we will get the values as;
αx = 0.03584 αx_ = 0.0478
αy = 0.028 αy _ = 0.037
Therefore ,
Mux= 9.898008721 KN-m Mux _= 13.2010273 KN-m
= 9898008.721 N-mm 13201027.3 N-mm
Muy= 7.732819314 KN-m Muy_= 10.2183684 KN-m
= 7732819.314 N-mm 10218368.4 N-mm
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mu,lim = (
0.36 𝑋𝑢,𝑚𝑎� 1-0.42 Xu,max bd2fck )
d d
where Xu,max /d is given in note of clause 38 of IS 456-2000
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.088 d2
d(x)= 53.5700163009 mm
d(y)= 47.3496522433 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
0.12 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Ast,min= (clause 26.5.2.1)
= 180 mm2
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mux = 0.87 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑑 (1−𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑦 )
b d fck
= 226.221958 mm2
Ast (required) = 226.221958017 mm2
Maximum Ast = 4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
= 6000 mm2
Ast (max)>Ast(required) > Ast(min)
HENCE O.K
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
= 208.297786834 mm2
Ast,min 180 mm2
Therefore Ast required = 208.297786834 mm2
Spacing = 377.0551344 mm
spacing provided = 300 mm
Ast provided = 261.799166667 mm2
So, provide 10 mm bars @ 300 mm c/c
(Annex D of IS 456-2000)
fferent types
DESIGN OF ONE WAY CONTINUOUS SLAB
SLAB PANEL : S6
Shorter span , Lx 11 f 3.3846153846 m
Longer span,Ly 48.6 f 14.953846154 m
Aspect ratio= 4.4181818182 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as <==> ONE WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab other
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of Main bar = 10 mm
Diameter of distribution bar= 8 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 116 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Factored Dead load= 8.55 KN/m2
Factored live load= 3.75 KN/m2
For finding the bending moment , IS 456:2000 recommends the bending mement coefficients.
(These values imply for continuous one way slab)
Bending moment coefficient at middle of span for DL= 0.0833
Bending moment coefficient at support for DL= -0.1
Bending moment coefficient at middle of span for LL= 0.1
Bending moment coefficient at support for LL= -0.1111
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.088 d2
d= 64.989595 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
0.12 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Ast,min= (clause 26.5.2.1)
= 180 mm2
= 287.125238943 mm2
Maximum Ast = 4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
= 6000 mm2
Ast provided = 287.12523894 mm2
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
Spacing= 273.48692957 mm
Spacing should be less than 3d or 300mm whichever is lesser
Therefore spacing provided= 273.486929568 mm
So provide 10 mm dia bars @ 273.48693 mm c/c
= 338.130639748 mm2
Spacing= 232.23272537 mm
spacing provided= 232.232725371 mm
So, provide 10 mm dia bars @ 232.232725 mm c/c along the shorter span
Distribution steel:-
Provide distribution as 0.12% of b*D
Therefore area of steel = 180 mm2
Area of 1 bar= 50.256 mm2
spacing = 279.2 mm
spacing provided = 279.2 mm
(spacing should not be greater than 5d or450mm whichever is lesser) (clause 26.3.3)
So, provide 8 mm dia bars @ 279.2 mm c/c along longer span above the m
horter span)
is less than two then
b as two way slab otherwise
CONTINUOUS EDGE
ement coefficients.
1)
or slabs)
se 26.3.3)
longer span above the main reinforcement
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB AS PER IS 456-2000
SLAB PANEL :- S3
Shorter span , Lx 13.8 f 4.24615 m
Longer span,Ly 16.5 f 5.07692 m
Aspect ratio= 1.195652174 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as<==> TWO WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab otherwise
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 115 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 8.2 KN/m2
Factored Load, Wu= 12.3 KN/m2 (using factor of safety as 1.5)
Factored bending moment for two way slab is given by
Mux= αx*Wu*Lx2 (Annex D of IS 456-2000)
Muy= αy*Wu*Lx2
Now from table 26 of IS 456-2000, we get the values of αx and αy for different types
of panels. In this case we have case 2, so we will get the values as;
αx = 0.03584 αx_ = 0.0478
αy = 0.028 αy _ = 0.037
Therefore ,
Mux= 7.948122706 KN-m Mux _= 10.600453832 KN-m
= 7948122.706 N-mm 10600453.832 N-mm
Muy= 6.209470864 KN-m Muy_= 8.205372213 KN-m
= 6209470.864 N-mm 8205372.213 N-mm
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mu,lim = (
0.36 𝑋𝑢,𝑚𝑎� 1-0.42 Xu,max bd2fck )
d d
where Xu,max /d is given in note of clause 38 of IS 456-2000
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.088 d2
d(x)= 48.0043003 mm
d(y)= 42.4302079 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
0.12 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Ast,min= (clause 26.5.2.1)
= 180 mm2
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mux = 0.87 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑑 (1−𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑦 )
b d fck
= 180.5273135 mm2
Ast (required) = 180.527313 mm2
Maximum Ast = 4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
= 6000 mm2
Ast (max)>Ast(required) > Ast(min)
HENCE O.K
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
= 166.309854 mm2
Ast,min 180 mm2
Therefore Ast required = 180 mm2
Spacing = 436.3319444 mm
spacing provided = 300 mm
Ast provided = 261.799167 mm2
So, provide 10 mm bars @ 300 mm c/c
nex D of IS 456-2000)
nt types
DESIGN OF TWO WAY SLAB AS PER IS 456-2000
SLAB PANEL :- S4
Shorter span , Lx 13.8 f 4.246154 m
Longer span,Ly 16.5 f 5.076923 m
Aspect ratio= 1.19565 (longer span/shorter span)
Design as <==> TWO WAY SLAB (if aspect ratio is less than two then
design the slab as two way slab otherwise
one way)
Material:-
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck = 25 Mpa
Characteristic strength of steel, fy = 415 Mpa
Assumptions:-
Depth ,D = 150 mm
Width,B = 1000 mm
Cover to reinforcement= 20 mm
Diameter of bar = 10 mm
Therefore effective depth , d
Along shorter span= 125 mm
Along longer span= 115 mm
Load Calculation :-
Density of Plain concrete = 24 KN/m3
Density of RCC = 25 KN/m3 (IS 875 part 1)
Dead load of slab = 3.75 KN/m2
Live load on slab= 2.5 KN/m2 (IS 875 part 2)
lean concrete load = 1.2 KN/m2
floor finishing load= 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 8.2 KN/m2
Factored Load, Wu= 12.3 KN/m2 (using factor of safety as 1.5)
Factored bending moment for two way slab is given by
Mux= αx*Wu*Lx2 (Annex D of IS 456-2000)
Muy= αy*Wu*Lx2
Now from table 26 of IS 456-2000, we get the values of αx and αy for different types
of panels. In this case we have case 4 , so we will get the values as;
αx = 0.03184 αx_ = 0.04276
αy = 0.024 αy _ = 0.032
Therefore ,
Mux= 7.06106 KN-m Mux _= 9.4827491 KN-m
7061055 N-mm 9482749 N-mm
Muy= 5.3224 KN-m Muy_= 7.0965381 KN-m
5322404 N-mm 7096538 N-mm
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mu,lim = (
0.36 𝑋𝑢,𝑚𝑎� 1-0.42 Xu,max bd2fck )
d d
where Xu,max /d is given in note of clause 38 of IS 456-2000
Xu,max/d= 0.48
Therefore ,
Mu,lim = 3449.09 d2
d(x)= 45.24625858 mm
d(y)= 39.28273927 mm
d (provided) = 125 mm
HENCE O.K
0.12 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
Ast,min= (clause 26.5.2.1)
180 mm2
From Annex G of IS 456-2000
Mux = 0.87 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑑 (1−𝐴𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑦 )
b d fck
159.931 mm2
Ast (required) = 180 mm2
Maximum Ast = 4 % 𝑜𝑓 𝑏∗�
6000 mm2
Ast (max)>Ast(required) > Ast(min)
HENCE O.K
𝐴𝑠𝑡1∗𝑏
Spacing = Ast (b=1000mm for slabs)
= 142.0838661 mm2
Ast,min 180 mm2
Therefore Ast required = 180 mm2
Spacing = 436.332 mm
spacing provided = 300 mm
Ast provided = 261.7991667 mm2
So,provide 10 mm diamter bars @ 300 mm c/c
ab otherwise
CONTINUOUS EDGE
D of IS 456-2000)
ent types