Summary
This unit was developed for a grade seven class at St. Joseph’s school in Coaldale, Alberta. The
classroom is comprised of approximately 28 students, with a majority being boys. This is the
first time the school is implementing Humanities programming. Humanities will integrate Social
Studies outcomes and English Language Arts Alberta outcomes into one class. The school is
currently using the Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada textbook as their primary social
studies resource. In searching for a novel that would connect to themes of Canada’s history I
selected Willa’s New World by Barbara Demers to be the primary text from which students will
develop the selected ELA competencies. This unit is centered on the question: To what extent
do diverse ways of life impact our past and present? This question will be discussed and
explored from an interdisciplinary position. In alignment with the social studies curriculum
outcomes we will look at the past relationships between the British, French and First Nations
during the exploration and colonization of Canada. Students will also develop skills in historical
thinking and grow an appreciation for the contributions made by all people in the events
leading up to Canada’s Confederation. Students will also experience a personal story of a girl
named Willa who ends up in Hudson Bay, in 1795. This historical fiction novel will enable
students to analyze a personal account of real events happening during the discovery of
Canada. Through discussions, activities and projects students will gain a deeper understanding
of the relationships and societies that interacted in order to make Canada into the country it is
today.
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Length
September 3rd to October 4th
5 weeks | 22 School Days | 49 periods x 43 minutes
Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri
2 periods 3 periods 2 periods 2 periods 2 periods
86 minutes total 129 minutes total 86 minutes total 86 minutes total 90 minutes total
Core Questions
Unit Question: To what extent do diverse ways of life impact our past and present?
Social Studies English Language Arts
• What were the different ways in which Aboriginal • How do we understand diverse ways of life?
societies were structured (i.e., Iroquois Confederacy, • How does perspective influence how we view people
Ojibwa, Mi’kmaq)? over time?
• How did the structures of Aboriginal societies affect • To what extent do beliefs and values from the past
decision making in each society (i.e., role and status of impact the present?
women, consensus building)?
• What were the social and economic factors of European
imperialism?
• In what ways did European imperialism impact the social
and economic structures of Aboriginal societies?
• How was European imperialism responsible for the
development of Acadia, New France and British
settlements?
• Who were the key figures in the French exploration and
settlement of North America?
• What roles did the Royal Government and the Catholic
Church play in the social structure of New France (i.e.,
governor, intendant, Jesuits, religious congregations)?
• Who were the key figures in the British exploration and
settlement of North America?
• What role did the British government play in the
settlement of North America?
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Goals
General Learner Outcomes
Social Studies English Language Arts
7.1: Toward Confederation Students will listen, speak, read, write, view and represent to…
Students will demonstrate an understanding and appreciation of the distinct roles of,
and the relationships among, the Aboriginal, French and British peoples in forging the General Outcome 1
foundations of Canadian Confederation Explore thoughts, ideas, feelings and experiences
General Outcome 2
Comprehend and respond personally and critically to oral, print and other media
texts
General Outcome 5
Respect, support and collaborate with others
Specific Learner Outcomes
Social Studies English Language Arts
V&A 7.1.1 appreciate the influence of diverse Aboriginal, French 1.1 Discover and Explore
and British peoples on events leading to Confederation (C, I, Express ideas and develop understanding
TCC) 1.1.2a discuss and respond to ways that content and forms of different texts
K&U 7.1.3 compare and contrast diverse social and economic interact to influence understanding
structures within the societies of Aboriginal, French and
British peoples in pre-Confederation Canada by exploring and 2.2 Respond to Texts
reflecting upon the following questions and issues: Experience various texts
• What were the different ways in which Aboriginal 2.2.1b justify own point of view about oral, print and other media texts, using
societies were structured (i.e., Iroquois evidence from texts
Confederacy, Ojibwa, Mi’kmaq)? (CC, I, LPP)
• How did the structures of Aboriginal societies Construct meaning from texts
affect decision making in each society (i.e., role 2.2.2a compare the choices and behaviours of characters portrayed in oral, print
and status of women, consensus building)? (CC, and other media texts with those of self and others
TCC, PADM)
• What were the social and economic factors of 2.2.2b analyze how plot develops; the connection between plot and subplot; and
European imperialism? (CC, I, TCC) the interrelationship of plot, setting and characters
• In what ways did European imperialism impact the
social and economic structures of Aboriginal 2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on evidence from
societies? (ER, GC, PADM, TCC) the text with support from own experiences
• How was European imperialism responsible for
the development of Acadia, New France and 5.1 Respect Others and Strengthen Community
British settlements? (I, GC, PADM) Appreciate Diversity
• Who were the key figures in the French 5.1.1a discuss how ideas, people, experiences and cultural traditions are
exploration and settlement of North America? (CC, portrayed in various oral, print and other media texts
LPP, TCC)
• What roles did the Royal Government and the 5.1.1b explain how differing perspectives and unique reactions expand
Catholic Church play in the social structure of New understanding
France (i.e., governor, intendant, Jesuits, religious
congregations)? (ER, GC, PADM, LPP) Use language to show respect
5.1.4d demonstrate respect for diverse ideas, cultures and traditions portrayed
• Who were the key figures in the British
in oral, print and other media texts
exploration and settlement of North America? (CC,
LPP, TCC)
• What role did the British government play in the
settlement of North America? (PADM, ER, LPP, GC)
Resources
• CW Jeffery Art
http://www.cwjefferys.ca
• Historica Minute
• CNN in 10
• Novel Approaches for Junior High Language Arts by Edmonton School Board
• The Anthology of Social Studies: Issues and Strategies for Elementary Teachers by Roland
Case and Penney Clark
• Willa’s New World: A Novel Study Guide by Glen Huser and Dave Glaze
Assessments
A Letter: A
Pre-Contact Hidden Canada’s Reading
Title Mini Quizzes Unit 1 Test Learning Log Character’s
Profile Messages Contributors Responses
Learning Outcomes Journey
Type Formative Summative Summative Summative Summative Formative Formative Summative
(Formative/Summative)
SLOs:
7.S.2 analyze historical issues to form or support an opinion
7.1.3.4 in what ways did European imperialism impact the social and
economic structures of Aboriginal societies?
2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on evidence
from the text with support from own experiences
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Activities: Review: Recall our horseshoe debate that asked students to take a Read: Chapters 4-5
Jigsaw: Have groups responsible for exploring the development of each stance on whether imperialism was good or not.
of Acadia and New France, and British settlements using their textbook After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few
and the Britannica School link from above. Once groups have collected Hidden Messages: Following instructions and modelling students will comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many
information they will pair up with an opposite group and discuss the be put into groups and asked to analyze the implicit and explicit questions they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during
impact European imperialism had on Canada. messages being portrayed in a piece of art. Students will share with the reading of the story.
the class what they see in the picture and what more might be
Mapping: Once students have shared with one another we will take a happening. Afterward students will continue to work in their groups to Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize
look at what areas exactly the British and French colonized. write an alternative perspective from a person depicted in the image. personal responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be
accessible to the teacher). Learning logs will be completed
Class 2: Assessments: Hidden Messages Project (Do, Say, Write) collaboratively with the class when we discuss character or plot
Learning Log: Focussing on Chapter 3 we will discuss character/plot development. It is a space for students to record ongoing
development. Students will record ongoing developments in the story SLOs: developments in the story that will support their final task of creating
that will support their final task of creating a letter. 5.1.1a discuss how ideas, people, experiences and cultural traditions a letter.
are portrayed in various oral, print and other media texts
Assessments: Observation & conversation; Learning Log 2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on Assessments: Reading Responses; Learning Log
evidence from the text with support from own experiences
SLOs: SLOs:
7.1.3.5 How was European imperialism responsible for the development 5.1.1b explain how differing perspectives and unique reactions expand
of Acadia, New France and British settlements? (I, GC, PADM) understanding
2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on evidence
from the text with support from own experiences
2.2.2b analyze how plot develops; the connection between plot and
subplot; and the interrelationship of plot, setting and characters
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Activities: Resource(s): Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada; Willa’s New World Ch Activities:
Pre-Reading: Students will “Think, Pair, Share” in response to a question 8-9 Pre-Reading: Students will “Think, Pair, Share” in response to a
that will have them make predictions about the chapter(s) we are about question that will have them make predictions about the chapter(s)
Activities:
to read. we are about to read.
Class 1 & 2:
Visualizing New France: Create groups of students to be responsible for
Read: Chapters 6-7 one of the sections: “Populating the Colony”, “Women in New France”, Read: Chapters 10-15
“The Economy in New France” and “The Catholic Church in New France”. In
After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few those groups’ students will create a poster of the all the important After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few
comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many questions elements under that reading. This activity will be modelled using the comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many
they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during the reading section titled “Royal Takeover”. Students are to include any definitions questions they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during
of the story. their section has. Each group will have a matching group and they will all the reading of the story.
get together to present what their section was about
Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize personal Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize
responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be accessible to Graphic Organizer: Students will record any of the important information personal responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be
the teacher). Learning logs will be completed collaboratively with the discussed on a graphic organizer individually to be kept in their notes. accessible to the teacher). Learning logs will be completed
class when we discuss character or plot development. It is a space for collaboratively with the class when we discuss character or plot
students to record ongoing developments in the story that will support Class 3: development. It is a space for students to record ongoing
Read: Chapters 8-9
their final task of creating a letter. developments
After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few
Assessments: Reading Response; Learning Log Assessments: Reading Response; Learning Log
comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many questions
they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during the reading of
SLOs: the story. SLOs:
1.1.2a discuss and respond to ways that content and forms of different 2.2.1b justify own point of view about oral, print and other media texts,
texts interact to influence understanding Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize personal using evidence from texts
5.1.1a discuss how ideas, people, experiences and cultural traditions are responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be accessible to the 2.2.2a compare the choices and behaviours of characters portrayed in
portrayed in various oral, print and other media texts teacher). Learning logs will be completed collaboratively with the class oral, print and other media texts with those of self and others
when we discuss character or plot development. It is a space for students
to record ongoing developments
SLOs:
7.1.3.7 What roles did the Royal Government and the Catholic Church play
in the social structure of New France (i.e., governor, intendants, Jesuits,
religious congregations)? (ER, GC, PADM, LPP)
2.2.2b analyze how plot develops; the connection between plot and
subplot; and the interrelationship of plot, setting and characters
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Resource(s): Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada; Willa’s New World Resource(s): Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada Resource(s): Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada
Ch 12-15
Activities: Activities:
Activities: Read: Read to class pages 59-63. Have students follow along and use a Biographies: Now that students have background information on the
Class 1: fill in the blank to keep track of information. events that were taking place during the colonization of Canada, they
Instruction: Why might Britain have colonized North America? (p.55), will be looking at the people who contributed to it. Give short
The Thirteen Colonies, comparing the Colonies and New France. Think it Through Activity: Once we have finished reading, have presentations on several individuals that contributed to Canada’s
students get into pairs and answer the questions at the end of the history.
Read/Think, Pair, Share: the table on page 57 of the textbook. Ask chapter. Ask willing students to share with the class.
students to think about who they think had more power, the French or Discussion: Why do we not often see the names of First Nations
the British? Why do they think this? **Access more resources peoples in our textbook?
**Access more resources Assessments: Observations & conversations Key Contributors to Canada: Explain assessment to students. They will
have some time in today’s class and the next class to research their
Class 2: SLOs: figure.
Read: Chapters 12-15 (overlap with last class) 7.1.3.9 What role did the British government play in the settlement of
North America? (PADM, ER, LPP, GC) Research: Give students strategies for researching their key figure.
After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few What type of information should they be looking for? What is a
comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many questions reliable source? Etc.
they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during the reading
of the story. Assessments: Observations & conversations
Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize personal SLOs:
responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be accessible to 7.1.3.6 Who were the key figures in the French exploration and
the teacher). Learning logs will be completed collaboratively with the settlement of North America? (CC, LPP, TCC)
class when we discuss character or plot development. It is a space for
students to record ongoing developments
SLOs:
7.1.3.9 What role did the British government play in the settlement of
North America? (PADM, ER, LPP, GC)
2.2.2b analyze how plot develops; the connection between plot and
subplot; and the interrelationship of plot, setting and characters
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
SLOs:
7.1.3.6 Who were the key figures in the French exploration and settlement of
North America? (CC, LPP, TCC)
7.1.3.8 Who were the key figures in the British exploration and settlement of
North America? (CC, LPP, TCC)
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Resource(s): Voices and Visions: A Story of Canada; Willa’s New World Resource(s): Willa’s New World Ch 31-33 Resource(s): Willa’s New World
Ch 23-30
Activities: Activities:
Activities: Pre-Reading: Students will “Think, Pair, Share” in response to a Review with students our ongoing plot and character analysis that
Class 1 & 2: question that will have them make predictions about the chapter(s) should be in their learning logs.
Pre-Reading: Students will “Think, Pair, Share” in response to a question we are about to read.
that will have them make predictions about the chapter(s) we are about Writing a Letter teach students the elements of a letter. They will be
to read. Read: Chapters 31-33 choosing a character to write a letter in their perspective. The letter
must include the description of one person and one event that they
Read: Chapters 23-30 (overlap with last class) After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few think impacted that character the most. From that character’s
comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many perspective students will write why that person and event is
After the Reading: Have students in teams to respond to a few questions they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during significant to shaping who they are.
comprehension questions. Teams will get points for how many questions the reading of the story.
they answer correctly to encourage careful listening during the reading Assessments: Letter: A Character’s Journey
of the story. Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize
personal responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be SLOs:
Reading Responses and Learning Logs: Students will synthesize personal accessible to the teacher). Learning logs will be completed 2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on
responses to the story in a notebook or digitally (must be accessible to collaboratively with the class when we discuss character or plot evidence from the text with support from own experiences
the teacher). Learning logs will be completed collaboratively with the development. It is a space for students to record ongoing
class when we discuss character or plot development. It is a space for developments
students to record ongoing developments
Introduce final task for Willa’s New World. Class tomorrow will be to
Class 3: learn how to write a letter, and to create their own from a character’s
Unit 1 Review (Study) perspective.
Assessments: Reading Response, Learning Log Assessments: Reading Response, Learning log
SLOs: SLOs:
5.1.1a discuss how ideas, people, experiences and cultural traditions are 2.2.2d develop, clarify and defend own interpretation, based on
portrayed in various oral, print and other media texts evidence from the text with support from own experiences
5.1.4d demonstrate respect for diverse ideas, cultures and traditions
portrayed in oral, print and other media texts
Subject Area English Language Arts & Social Studies
Humanities 7 Unit 1 Grade Level 7
Teacher: Elizabeth Spohn Topic To what extent do diverse ways of life impact
our past and present?
School: St. Joseph’s School
Length of Unit (days) 22 days
Activities:
Unit 1 Exam
Students may use the complete class time to complete the exam. If it
does not take them that long, they can work on their Letter.
SLOs: